CN112706992B - Biological capsule canning machine - Google Patents

Biological capsule canning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112706992B
CN112706992B CN202110001106.3A CN202110001106A CN112706992B CN 112706992 B CN112706992 B CN 112706992B CN 202110001106 A CN202110001106 A CN 202110001106A CN 112706992 B CN112706992 B CN 112706992B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
base
sliding
sides
rod
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CN202110001106.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112706992A (en
Inventor
李合爱
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Huizhou Daya Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Huizhou Daya Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110001106.3A priority Critical patent/CN112706992B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/48Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using reciprocating or oscillating pushers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/07Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use
    • A61J3/071Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use into the form of telescopically engaged two-piece capsules
    • A61J3/074Filling capsules; Related operations

Abstract

The invention relates to a canning machine, in particular to a biological capsule canning machine. The technical problems of the invention are as follows: provides a biological capsule canning machine which can realize automatic medicine powder feeding, capsule assembling and simple operation. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a biological capsule canning machine comprises a base and supporting rods, wherein the supporting rods are arranged on two sides of the base; the placing component is arranged on the base; and the canning mechanism is connected between the base and the support rod. Through the cooperation between placing subassembly, canning mechanism and the power mechanism that pushes down, can realize automatic go on down powder, make into the capsule.

Description

Biological capsule canning machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to a canning machine, in particular to a biological capsule canning machine.
Background
In the preparation of biological capsules, it is necessary to fill the powder, assemble the capsules and package the capsules. At present, equipment meeting the whole process of making capsules is difficult to find in the market, and generally, a human instrument is used for manual making, so that the operation is troublesome, a professional is required for operation, the making cost is increased, and meanwhile, the sanitation is difficult to ensure.
In order to solve the above problems, a bio-capsule canning machine capable of automatically discharging medicine powder, assembling capsules and operating simply has been developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior instrument, such as troublesome operation, high manufacturing cost and difficult sanitation guarantee, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: provides a biological capsule canning machine which can realize automatic medicine powder feeding, capsule assembling and simple operation.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a bio-capsule canning machine comprising:
the support comprises a base and support rods, wherein the support rods are arranged on two sides of the base;
the placing component is arranged on the base;
and the canning mechanism is connected between the base and the support rod.
More preferably, the placement component comprises:
the brackets are connected to the two sides of the left part of the base;
the first sliding rail is arranged between the brackets;
the mounting plate is arranged on one side of the base;
and a second sliding rail is connected between the mounting plate and the first sliding rail.
More preferably, the canning mechanism comprises:
the two sides of the middle of the base are connected with the third sliding rail;
the descending plate is connected between the third sliding rails in a sliding manner;
the bottom of the descending plate is uniformly provided with mounting rods;
the powder box is connected between the support rods, and the mounting rod is connected with the powder box in a sliding manner.
More preferably, the device further comprises a pressing power mechanism, and the pressing power mechanism comprises:
the top of the third sliding rail is provided with a first supporting plate;
the air cylinder is connected between the first support plates;
the bottom of the air cylinder is provided with an air rod which is connected with the descending plate.
More preferably, the device further comprises a propelling mechanism, and the propelling mechanism comprises:
a lower pressure bar is arranged at one side of the lower plate;
the rotating wheel is rotatably connected with one side of the lower pressure rod;
the advancing plate is connected to one side of the first sliding rail in a sliding way;
an extrusion rod is arranged on one side of the advancing plate;
the mounting blocks are connected to two sides of the left part of the first sliding rail;
the installation blocks are connected with sliding rods in a sliding mode, and one side of each sliding rod is connected with the advancing plate;
the first springs are arranged between one side of the sliding rod and the mounting block;
the placing frame is arranged at the top of one side of the first sliding rail.
More preferably, the device further comprises a straightening mechanism, wherein the straightening mechanism comprises:
the first rack is connected with a fourth sliding rail on two sides of the middle of the base;
the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the descending plate are connected with first racks;
the second racks are connected to the fourth sliding rail in a sliding manner;
the movable plates are arranged on the outer sides of the second racks;
the second springs are arranged between the second racks and the inner wall of the fourth sliding rail;
the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the two sides of the middle of the base;
the rotating shafts are provided with gears which are meshed with the first racks and the second racks.
More preferably, the device further comprises an opening and closing mechanism, and the opening and closing mechanism comprises:
the two sides of the right part of the base are connected with the second supporting plate;
a blanking box is arranged between the second support plates;
the special-shaped rods are connected to two sides of the advancing plate;
an opening and closing plate is connected between one sides of the special-shaped rods and is connected with the bottom of the blanking box in a sliding mode.
More preferably, the second spring is made of a high elastic material.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. through the cooperation between placing subassembly, canning mechanism and the power mechanism that pushes down, can realize automatic go on down powder, make into the capsule.
2. Through the cooperation between advancing mechanism and the mechanism of rectifying, can realize automatic conveying capsule board, when the powder down, can fix the capsule board and rectify, can avoid the powder to spill to other places like this.
3. The capsule can be assembled through the action of the opening and closing mechanism.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth part of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a fifth part of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a sixth part of the present invention.
Meaning of reference numerals in the drawings: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a support rod, 3, a placement component, 30, a bracket, 31, a first slide rail, 32, a mounting plate, 33, a second slide rail, 4, a canning mechanism, 40, a third slide rail, 41, a descending plate, 42, a medicine powder box, 43, a mounting rod, 5, a downward-pressing power mechanism, 50, a first support plate, 51, an air cylinder, 52, an air rod, 6, a pushing mechanism, 60, a downward-pressing rod, 61, a rotating wheel, 62, an advancing plate, 63, a pressing rod, 64, a mounting block, 65, a slide bar, 66, a first spring, 67, a placement frame, 7, a straightening mechanism, 70, a first rack, 71, a fourth slide rail, 72, a second rack, 73, a moving plate, 74, a second spring, 75, a rotating shaft, 76, a gear, 8, an opening and closing mechanism, 80, a second support plate, 81, a blanking box, 82, a special-shaped rod, 83 and an opening and closing plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
A biological capsule canning machine is shown in figures 1-3, and comprises a base 1, support rods 2, a placement component 3 and a canning mechanism 4, wherein the support rods 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the base 1, the placement component 3 is arranged on the base 1, and the canning mechanism 4 is connected between the base 1 and the support rods 2.
The placing component 3 comprises a bracket 30, a first sliding rail 31, a mounting plate 32 and a second sliding rail 33, wherein the front side and the rear side of the left part of the base 1 are respectively connected with the bracket 30, the first sliding rail 31 is arranged between the brackets 30, the mounting plate 32 is arranged on the right side of the base 1, and the second sliding rail 33 is connected between the mounting plate 32 and the first sliding rail 31.
The canning mechanism 4 comprises a third slide rail 40, a descending plate 41, a medicine powder box 42 and a mounting rod 43, wherein the third slide rail 40 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the middle of the base 1, the descending plate 41 is connected between the third slide rails 40 in a sliding mode, the mounting rod 43 is uniformly arranged at the bottom of the descending plate 41, the medicine powder box 42 is connected between the support rods 2, and the mounting rod 43 is connected with the medicine powder box 42 in a sliding mode.
When one needs to pack the capsule, the medicine powder is poured into the medicine powder box 42, then the capsule is placed on the second sliding rail 33, so that the capsule is positioned at the bottom of the medicine powder box 42, then the descending plate 41 is pressed down, the mounting rod 43 moves downwards, when the mouth opened at the upper part of the mounting rod 43 is contacted with the medicine powder, the medicine powder falls into the capsule through the mouth to be collected, and then the descending plate 41 and the mounting rod 43 move upwards to reset, and the powder is blocked.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4-7, the device further comprises a pushing power mechanism 5, the pushing power mechanism 5 comprises a first supporting plate 50, air cylinders 51 and air rods 52, the top of the third sliding rail 40 is provided with the first supporting plate 50, the air cylinders 51 are connected between the first supporting plates 50, the air rods 52 are arranged at the bottoms of the air cylinders 51, and the air rods 52 are connected with the descending plate 41.
When people need to fill capsules, the control cylinder 51 stretches to drive the air rod 52 to move downwards, so that the mounting rod 43 is driven to move downwards, and then the control cylinder 51 shortens to drive the air rod 52 to move upwards, so that the mounting rod 43 is driven to move upwards for resetting.
Still including propulsion mechanism 6, propulsion mechanism 6 is including depression bar 60, runner 61, advance board 62, extrusion pole 63, installation piece 64, slide bar 65, first spring 66 and place frame 67, the depression bar 60 is equipped with in the left side of decline board 41, the rotation of depression bar 60 left side is connected with runner 61, first slide rail 31 left side sideslip is connected with advance board 62, advance board 62 rear side is equipped with extrusion pole 63, both sides all are connected with installation piece 64 around the first slide rail 31 left part, installation piece 64 all sliding connection has slide bar 65, slide bar 65 left side is connected with advance board 62, all be equipped with first spring 66 between slide bar 65 right side and the installation piece 64, first slide rail 31 left side top is equipped with places frame 67.
When people need to pack the capsules, the capsule plates can be placed in the placement frame 67 firstly, so that the capsule plate at the lowest side is located on the advancing plate 62, the descending plate 41 moves downwards to drive the lower pressing rod 60 and the rotating wheel 61 to move downwards, the pressing rod 63, the advancing plate 62 and the sliding rod 65 move leftwards, the first spring 66 is compressed, at the moment, the capsule plate at the lowest side falls onto the first sliding rail 31, the descending plate 41 moves upwards to drive the lower pressing rod 60 and the rotating wheel 61 to move upwards, and under the action of the first spring 66, the pressing rod 63, the advancing plate 62 and the sliding rod 65 are driven to move rightwards, so that the capsule plate is pushed out rightwards, and the capsules can be placed on the capsule plate.
The centering mechanism 7 comprises a first rack 70, a fourth slide rail 71, a second rack 72, a moving plate 73, a second spring 74, a rotating shaft 75 and a gear 76, wherein the front side and the rear side of the middle of the base 1 are respectively connected with the fourth slide rail 71, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the descending plate 41 are respectively connected with the first rack 70, the fourth slide rail 71 are respectively connected with the second rack 72 in a sliding manner, the outer side of the second rack 72 is respectively provided with the moving plate 73, the second spring 74 is respectively arranged between the second rack 72 and the inner wall of the fourth slide rail 71, the front side and the rear side of the middle of the base 1 are respectively connected with the rotating shaft 75 in a rotating manner, the rotating shaft 75 is respectively provided with the gear 76, and the gear 76 is meshed with the first rack 70 and the second rack 72.
The descending plate 41 moves downwards to drive the first rack 70 to move downwards, when the first rack 70 is meshed with the gear 76, the gear 76 is driven to rotate, the second rack 72 and the moving plate 73 are driven to move inwards, the second spring 74 is compressed, the capsule plate is righted, the descending plate 41 moves upwards to drive the first rack 70 to move upwards, and when the first rack 70 is separated from the gear 76, the second rack 72 and the moving plate 73 are driven to move outwards to reset under the action of the second spring 74, so that the capsule plate can be loosened.
The automatic feeding and discharging device is characterized by further comprising an opening and closing mechanism 8, wherein the opening and closing mechanism 8 comprises a second supporting plate 80, a discharging box 81, special-shaped rods 82 and an opening and closing plate 83, the second supporting plate 80 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the right portion of the base 1, the discharging box 81 is arranged between the second supporting plates 80, the special-shaped rods 82 are connected to the left side and the right side of the left top of the advancing plate 62, the opening and closing plate 83 is connected between the right sides of the special-shaped rods 82, and the opening and closing plate 83 is connected with the bottom of the discharging box 81 in a sliding mode.
After the medicine powder is added into the capsule, the other half of the capsule and the capsule are required to be assembled together, so that the other half of the capsule can be respectively placed on the blanking box 81, the advancing plate 62 moves leftwards to drive the special-shaped rod 82 and the opening and closing plate 83 to move leftwards, so that the other half of the capsule falls onto the capsule to be assembled, and the advancing plate 62 moves rightwards to drive the special-shaped rod 82 and the opening and closing plate 83 to move rightwards to reset, so that the capsule cannot fall.
The technical principles of the embodiments of the present invention are described above in connection with specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of the embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will recognize other embodiments of the present invention without undue burden, and those ways that are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A machine for filling biological capsules, comprising:
the device comprises a base (1) and supporting rods (2), wherein the supporting rods (2) are arranged on two sides of the base (1);
the placement component (3) is arranged on the base (1);
the canning mechanism (4) is connected between the base (1) and the supporting rod (2);
the placement component (3) comprises:
the bracket (30) is connected with the two sides of the left part of the base (1);
the first sliding rail (31) is arranged between the brackets (30);
the mounting plate (32) is arranged on one side of the base (1);
the second sliding rail (33) is connected between the mounting plate (32) and the first sliding rail (31);
the canning mechanism (4) comprises:
the two sides of the middle of the base (1) are connected with the third sliding rail (40);
the descending plate (41) is connected between the third sliding rails (40) in a sliding manner, and the descending plate (41) is connected between the third sliding rails;
the mounting rods (43) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the descending plate (41);
the powder box (42), the powder box (42) is connected between the support rods (2), and the mounting rod (43) is connected with the powder box (42) in a sliding manner;
the device also comprises a propelling mechanism (6), wherein the propelling mechanism (6) comprises:
a lower pressure bar (60), wherein one side of the lower plate (41) is provided with the lower pressure bar (60);
a rotating wheel (61), wherein one side of the lower pressure rod (60) is rotatably connected with the rotating wheel (61);
an advancing plate (62), wherein the advancing plate (62) is connected to one side of the first slide rail (31) in a sliding manner;
an extrusion rod (63), wherein one side of the advancing plate (62) is provided with the extrusion rod (63);
the mounting blocks (64) are connected with the two sides of the left part of the first sliding rail (31);
the sliding rods (65) are connected with the mounting blocks (64) in a sliding mode, and one side of each sliding rod (65) is connected with the advancing plate (62);
a first spring (66) is arranged between one side of the sliding rod (65) and the mounting block (64);
a placement frame (67), wherein the placement frame (67) is arranged at the top of one side of the first sliding rail (31);
the utility model also comprises an opening and closing mechanism (8), and the opening and closing mechanism (8) comprises:
the two sides of the right part of the base (1) are connected with the second supporting plate (80);
a blanking box (81), wherein the blanking box (81) is arranged between the second supporting plates (80);
the special-shaped rods (82) are connected with the two sides of the advancing plate (62);
the opening and closing plate (83) is connected between one sides of the special-shaped rods (82), and the opening and closing plate (83) is connected with the bottom of the blanking box (81) in a sliding mode.
2. A machine for filling biological capsules according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a pressing power mechanism (5), the pressing power mechanism (5) comprising:
the top of the third sliding rail (40) is provided with a first supporting plate (50);
the air cylinders (51) are connected between the first support plates (50);
the bottom of the air cylinder (51) is provided with an air rod (52), and the air rod (52) is connected with the descending plate (41).
3. A machine for filling biological capsules according to claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a centering mechanism (7), said centering mechanism (7) comprising:
the first racks (70) are connected with fourth sliding rails (71) on two sides of the middle of the base (1);
the first racks (70) are connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the descending plate (41);
the second racks (72) are connected with the fourth slide rail (71) in a sliding manner;
the movable plates (73) are arranged on the outer sides of the second racks (72);
the second springs (74) are arranged between the second racks (72) and the inner wall of the fourth sliding rail (71);
the rotating shafts (75) are rotatably connected with the two sides of the middle of the base (1);
the gear (76) is arranged on the rotating shaft (75), and the gear (76) is meshed with the first rack (70) and the second rack (72).
4. A machine for filling biological capsules according to claim 3, characterized in that the second spring (74) is of a highly elastic material.
CN202110001106.3A 2021-01-04 2021-01-04 Biological capsule canning machine Active CN112706992B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110001106.3A CN112706992B (en) 2021-01-04 2021-01-04 Biological capsule canning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110001106.3A CN112706992B (en) 2021-01-04 2021-01-04 Biological capsule canning machine

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112706992A CN112706992A (en) 2021-04-27
CN112706992B true CN112706992B (en) 2023-05-16

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CN202110001106.3A Active CN112706992B (en) 2021-01-04 2021-01-04 Biological capsule canning machine

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113752629B (en) * 2021-09-09 2023-10-27 南京横溪农业发展有限公司 Built-in cotton press-in machine of high-grade business pen box
CN114435683B (en) * 2022-01-10 2023-09-19 大连德元升科技集团有限公司 Canning equipment of biological powder medicine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202013008523U1 (en) * 2013-09-25 2013-10-21 Harro Höfliger Verpackungsmaschinen GmbH "Metering"
CN107671805A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-02-09 郑兴 A kind of turnable apparatus for examination and repair of instrument and meter
CN108066153A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-25 潘金槐 A kind of pipeline system capsule filling device
CN111317670A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-06-23 王爱洪 Granule medicine filling equipment of capsule production
CN111483818A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-08-04 惠州市秦汉科技有限公司 Tray splitting device
CN112022704A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-04 安徽理工大学 Capsule filling device

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Effective date of registration: 20230419

Address after: No. 6, Meihu Road, Xiajiao, Huizhou, Guangdong 516000

Applicant after: HUIZHOU DAYA PHARMACEUTICAL CO.,LTD.

Address before: Room 204, 2nd floor, building 12, 148 Chaofeng East Road, Yuhang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311103

Applicant before: Li Heai

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