CN112470658A - Precision positioning water and fertilizer integrated machine for sand culture tomatoes - Google Patents
Precision positioning water and fertilizer integrated machine for sand culture tomatoes Download PDFInfo
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- CN112470658A CN112470658A CN202011311448.7A CN202011311448A CN112470658A CN 112470658 A CN112470658 A CN 112470658A CN 202011311448 A CN202011311448 A CN 202011311448A CN 112470658 A CN112470658 A CN 112470658A
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- tank body
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- sand
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009335 monocropping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/92—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a precision positioning water and fertilizer integrated machine for sand-cultured tomatoes, which comprises a bottom plate, a tank body, a cover body, a clamping mechanism, a liquid conveying mechanism and a stirring mechanism, wherein after the precision positioning water and fertilizer integrated machine is placed at an appointed position, two ends of a main pipeline are respectively connected with a water source supply device and an irrigation device; in the stirring mechanism, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the stirring blades to rotate in the tank body to stir and mix the fertilizer and the water, so that the phenomenon that the concentration difference of the water and the fertilizer is large due to the formation of precipitates in the tank body is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tomato planting, in particular to a precision positioning water and fertilizer integrated machine for sand culture tomatoes.
Background
The tomato is a vegetable crop which is widely popular and has a wide planting range, and the worldwide tomato yield value exceeds 600 billion dollars. China is the world with the largest tomato planting area and the largest tomato yield. The long-term continuous cropping phenomenon generally exists in the production of the facility tomatoes, so that the quality and the yield of the tomatoes are reduced, diseases and insect pests are easy to occur, and the sustainable development of the facility tomato industry is influenced. The soilless culture technology is used for fully meeting the requirements of crops on environmental conditions such as water, fertilizer, gas and heat by artificially creating a good rhizosphere environment, so that the soil environment is replaced, and the physiological barriers of soil salinity accumulation and soil continuous cropping diseases to the crops are effectively prevented. Sand culture is a soilless culture mode with sand as a substrate. The sand has strong permeability and is clean, so the sand culture crops have the characteristics of cleanness, less diseases, convenient collection and the like; and because the specific heat capacity of sand is less, the intensification is fast, and the cooling is also fast, when guaranteeing the ground temperature, can produce great difference in temperature. Therefore, the fruits and vegetables cultivated by taking sand as a matrix have the advantages of good taste, less diseases, high yield and the like, and are highly favored by consumers.
In the sand culture planting process, a water and fertilizer integration technology is adopted to irrigate tomatoes and is a necessary technology, and the water and fertilizer integration technology refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization. The water and fertilizer integration is that soluble solid or liquid fertilizer is mixed with irrigation water by means of a pressure system (or natural fall of the terrain), and the mixed fertilizer liquid and irrigation water are supplied through a controllable pipeline system, so that after the water and fertilizer are fused, drip irrigation is formed through a pipeline and a dripper, the soil of the main root system is uniformly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrated into the development and growth area of the root system of the crop, the soil of the main root system is always kept loose and appropriate in water content, meanwhile, according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics, soil environment and nutrient content conditions of different crops, water is required for different growth periods of the crop, the requirement design of different growth periods is carried out on the condition of the fertilizer requirement rule, and the water and the nutrient are regularly and quantitatively provided for the crop according to the proportion.
At present, in the preparation process of the fertilizer liquid, sediment is easily formed, so that the uniformity of mixed liquid fused with irrigation water is poor, namely the fertilizer application effect is reduced, and therefore, the integrated machine for precisely positioning the water and fertilizer of the sand culture tomatoes is designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a precise positioning water and fertilizer integrated machine for sand culture tomatoes, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
precision positioning liquid manure all-in-one of sand culture tomato, including bottom plate, jar body, lid, clamping mechanism, infusion mechanism and rabbling mechanism, the jar body passes through clamping mechanism fixed mounting sets up the top surface of bottom plate, the open setting in top of the jar body has just seted up annular spout, the lid sets up the top at the jar body, rabbling mechanism is connected with the lid and sets up and stretch to the jar in the body, infusion mechanism sets up in the outside of the jar body and stretches to the inside of the jar body.
Further, an annular mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom surface of lid, the equal angle installation in annular mounting groove is provided with a plurality of balls, and is a plurality of the ball all rolls the installation and sets up in the annular groove on jar body top, and angle fixed connection such as the peripheral circumference of lid is provided with a plurality of fixed blocks, and the top surface one end slope of fixed block sets up, and the draw-in groove has been seted up to the other end, and the fixed block top surface is kept away from the mounting groove has been seted up to the one end of draw-in groove, it.
Further, the peripheral fixed connection of the angle such as position circumference that is close to the top of jar body is provided with a plurality of mounts, the screw thread runs through in the mount and is provided with the second threaded rod, the bottom of second threaded rod is rotated and is connected and be provided with the mounting panel, and the bottom surface of mount is rectangle fixed connection around the arc clamp splice and is provided with four hollow cylinder, the bottom of hollow cylinder slides and runs through and is provided with the traveller, four the one end that hollow cylinder was kept away from to the traveller all sets up with mounting panel fixed connection, and the peripheral connection of hollow cylinder is provided with the spring, the both ends of spring set up with mount and mounting panel fixed connection respectively, and the bottom surface fixed connection of mounting panel is provided with the fixture block, and is a plurality of the fixture block is the block setting respectively in a plurality of.
Furthermore, the top surface fixed mounting of lid is provided with a plurality of handles, and the peripheral fixed mounting of the jar body is provided with observation window, and just is close to the position on top and link up fixed connection and be provided with the pan feeding funnel.
Further, rabbling mechanism includes motor, pivot and stirring leaf, motor fixed mounting sets up the top surface central point that puts at the lid, and the output axle head of motor rotates and runs through the lid and stretch to the below of lid, and the output axle head transmission of motor is connected and is provided with the pivot, the periphery of pivot all is provided with a plurality ofly with fixed connection stirring leaf.
Furthermore, the periphery of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a helical blade.
Furthermore, clamping mechanism includes pillar, first threaded rod and arc clamp splice, the top surface symmetry fixed connection of bottom plate is provided with two the pillar, the screw thread runs through in the pillar and is provided with first threaded rod, the equal rotation of the relative one end of two first threaded rods is connected and is provided with the arc clamp splice, the equal fixed mounting of the one end that two first threaded rods carried on the back mutually is provided with first knob.
Further, infusion mechanism includes trunk line, second pipe and water pump, and the peripheral fixed connection of the jar body is provided with the fixed plate, the top surface fixed mounting of fixed plate is provided with the water pump, the end of intaking of water pump and play water end connect respectively and are provided with third pipe and first pipe, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the third pipe runs through the jar body and stretches to the inside of the jar body, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the first pipe with the periphery of trunk line link up the fixed connection setting, it is provided with to connect between trunk line and the jar body the second pipe, the one end that the second pipe is close to the jar body runs through the jar body and stretches to the inside of the jar body, and the one end that the second pipe.
Furthermore, the second guide pipe and the first guide pipe are internally provided with pipeline ball valves, a main pipeline is internally provided with a water flow proportion regulating valve, and the water flow proportion regulating valve is positioned between the second guide pipe and the first guide pipe.
Furthermore, the bottom surface fixed connection of bottom plate is provided with a plurality of pillars, the bottom surface installation of pillar is provided with the universal wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the water and fertilizer are stirred by the matching arrangement of the stirring mechanism and the infusion mechanism, so that the formation of precipitates is avoided, the small difference of the concentration of the water and fertilizer conveyed into the irrigation device is ensured, and the using effect of the water and fertilizer is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the mounting relationship between the bottom end of the cover and the balls in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the installation relationship among the cover body, the motor, the handle and the fixing block in the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of the installation relationship between the fixing block and the roller in the present invention.
In the figure: 1-feeding funnel, 2-cover, 3-handle, 4-tank, 5-motor, 6-pipeline ball valve, 7-observation window, 8-helical blade, 9-stirring blade, 10-rotating shaft, 11-arc clamping block, 12-fixing plate, 13-support, 14-first threaded rod, 15-first knob, 16-second knob, 17-second threaded rod, 18-fixing frame, 19-fixing block, 20-clamping groove, 21-clamping block, 22-mounting plate, 23-spring, 24-hollow cylinder, 25-sliding column, 26-rolling shaft, 27-mounting groove, 28-rolling ball, 29-annular mounting groove, 30-bottom plate, 31-support, 32-universal wheel, 33-main pipeline, 34-a water flow ratio regulating valve, 35-a first conduit, 36-a second conduit, 37-a water pump and 38-a third conduit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the invention, the integrated machine for precision positioning of sand-cultured tomatoes comprises a bottom plate 30, a tank 4, a cover 2, a clamping mechanism, a transfusion mechanism and a stirring mechanism, wherein the tank 4 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 30 through the clamping mechanism, the top end of the tank 4 is open and provided with an annular chute, the cover 2 is arranged on the top end of the tank 4, the stirring mechanism is connected with the cover 2 and extends into the tank 4, and the transfusion mechanism is arranged outside the tank 4 and extends into the tank 4.
Wherein, rabbling mechanism includes motor 5, pivot 10 and stirring leaf 9, and motor 5 fixed mounting sets up the top surface central point that puts at lid 2, and motor 5's output shaft end rotates and runs through lid 2 and stretch to the below of lid 2, and motor 5's output shaft end transmission is connected and is provided with pivot 10, and the periphery of pivot 10 all is provided with a plurality of stirring leaves 9 with fixed connection.
Wherein, the periphery of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a helical blade 8.
The liquid conveying mechanism comprises a main pipeline 33, a second guide pipe 36 and a water pump 37, a fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the tank body 4, the water pump 37 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing plate 12, a third guide pipe 38 and a first guide pipe 35 are respectively connected to the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the water pump 37, one end, far away from the water pump 37, of the third guide pipe 38 penetrates through the tank body 4 and extends into the tank body 4, one end, far away from the water pump 37, of the first guide pipe 35 is fixedly connected with the periphery of the main pipeline 33 in a penetrating mode, the second guide pipe 36 is connected between the main pipeline 33 and the tank body 4, one end, close to the tank body 4, of the second guide pipe 36 penetrates through the tank body 4 and extends into the tank body 4, and one.
Wherein, pipeline ball valves 6 are installed in the second conduit 36 and the first conduit 35, a water flow ratio regulating valve 34 is installed in the main conduit 33, and the water flow ratio regulating valve 34 is located between the second conduit 36 and the first conduit 35.
The bottom surface of the bottom plate 30 is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns 31, and the bottom surfaces of the support columns 31 are provided with universal wheels 32.
The working principle is as follows: after the tomato sand culture device is placed at a specified position, two ends of a main pipeline 33 are respectively connected with a water source supply device and an irrigation device, in the working process, water-soluble fertilizer is placed in a tank body 4 through a feeding hopper 1, water in the main pipeline 33 enters the tank body 4 through a second pipeline 36 to be mixed with the fertilizer to form water fertilizer through adjusting a pipeline ball valve 6 on the second pipeline 36, the water fertilizer in the tank body 4 is conveyed back to the main pipeline 33 through a third pipeline 38 and a first pipeline 35 under the action of a water pump 37 and flows into the irrigation device along with the mixing and dilution of the water in the main pipeline 33, and finally, the irrigation of the water fertilizer to the tomato sand culture is realized; in the stirring mechanism, the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 drives the stirring blade 9 to rotate in the tank body 4 to stir and mix the fertilizer and water, so that the phenomenon that the concentration difference of the fertilizer is large due to the formation of precipitates in the tank body 4 is avoided, and the irrigation effect is finally reduced; through the installation of the two pipeline ball valves 6 and the water flow proportion regulating valve 34, the water inlet speed of the tank body 4 and the fertilizer outflow speed in the tank body 4 can be regulated, and the output concentration of the water and fertilizer can be controlled, so that the invention has higher flexibility; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the stirring mechanism and the infusion mechanism, the concentration difference of the water and the fertilizer delivered to the irrigation device is ensured to be small, and the using effect of the water and the fertilizer can be improved.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, on the basis of embodiment 1, an annular mounting groove 29 is formed in the bottom surface of the cover 2, a plurality of balls 28 are mounted in the annular mounting groove 29 at a medium angle, the plurality of balls 28 are all mounted in an annular groove formed in the top end of the tank 4 in a rolling manner, a plurality of fixing blocks 19 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the cover 2 at a constant angle in the circumferential direction, one end of the top surface of each fixing block 19 is obliquely arranged, the other end of each fixing block 19 is provided with a clamping groove 20, a mounting groove 27 is formed in one end of the top surface of each fixing block 19, which is far away.
Wherein, the peripheral position circumference that is close to the top of jar body 4 is provided with a plurality of mounts 18 with the equal angle fixed connection, the screw thread runs through in the mount 18 and is provided with second threaded rod 17, the bottom of second threaded rod 17 is rotated to connect and is provided with mounting panel 22, the bottom surface of mount 18 is rectangle fixed connection round arc clamp splice 11 and is provided with four hollow cylinder 24, the bottom of hollow cylinder 24 slides and runs through and is provided with traveller 25, the one end that hollow cylinder 24 was kept away from to four travellers 25 all sets up with mounting panel 22 fixed connection, the peripheral connection of hollow cylinder 24 is provided with spring 23, the both ends of spring 23 set up with mount 18 and mounting panel 22 fixed connection respectively, the bottom surface fixed connection of mounting panel 22 is provided with fixture block 21, a plurality of fixture block 21 block difference block sets up in a plurality of draw-in grooves 20, the one end fixed.
Wherein, the top surface fixed mounting of lid 2 is provided with a plurality of handles 3, and the peripheral fixed mounting of jar body 4 is provided with observation window 7, and just is close to the position on top and link up the fixed connection and be provided with pan feeding funnel 1.
The working principle is as follows: in the invention, the cover body 2 is placed at the top end of the tank body 4, so that the balls 28 are positioned in the annular groove, then the handle 3 rotates the cover body 2 to enable the fixed blocks 19 to move below the fixed frame 18, so that the fixture blocks 21 are clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves 20, then the second threaded rod 17 is rotated through the second knob 16 to enable the second threaded rod 17 to descend, the mounting plate 22 is tightly pressed in the fixture blocks 21 through the mounting plate 22, the fixed mounting of the cover body 2 is completed, and a certain elastic force is generated on the mounting plate 22 through the mounting arrangement of the spring 23, the hollow cylinder 24 and the sliding column 25 to enable the fixture blocks 21 to enter the clamping grooves 20 in advance, thereby facilitating the subsequent locking work and simultaneously improving the stability of the mounting plate 22 in the up-down moving process; the smoothness of the fixed block 19 entering the lower part of the fixed frame 18 is improved by the installation arrangement of the roller 26 and the installation groove 27; according to the invention, the connection arrangement of the cover body 2 and the tank body 4 is completed through the arrangement, so that the disassembly and the stable installation are convenient, namely the interior of the tank body 4 is convenient to clean, and the practicability of the invention is improved.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1, on the basis of embodiments 1 and 2, the clamping mechanism includes two support columns 13, first threaded rods 14 and arc-shaped clamping blocks 11, the top surface of the bottom plate 30 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two support columns 13, the first threaded rods 14 penetrate through the threads in the support columns 13, the opposite ends of the two first threaded rods 14 are rotatably connected with the arc-shaped clamping blocks 11, and the opposite ends of the two first threaded rods 14 are fixedly mounted with first knobs 15.
The working principle is as follows: in the clamping mechanism, the first screw rod 14 is rotated through the first knob 15, the first screw rod 14 drives the arc-shaped clamping blocks 11 to move, and the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 11 clamp and fix the tank body 4 on the top surface of the bottom plate 30.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. Precision positioning water and fertilizer all-in-one machine for sand culture tomatoes comprises a bottom plate (30), a tank body (4), a cover body (2), a clamping mechanism, an infusion mechanism and a stirring mechanism, and is characterized in that the tank body (4) is provided with the clamping mechanism fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate (30), the top end of the tank body (4) is opened and provided with an annular chute, the cover body (2) is arranged on the top end of the tank body (4), the stirring mechanism is connected with the cover body (2) and arranged and extends into the tank body (4), and the infusion mechanism is arranged outside the tank body (4) and extends into the tank body (4).
2. The integrated machine for precision positioning of the sand-cultured tomatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein an annular mounting groove (29) is formed in the bottom surface of the cover body (2), a plurality of balls (28) are mounted in the annular mounting groove (29) at a medium angle, the balls (28) are all mounted in an annular groove formed in the top end of the tank body (4) in a rolling manner, a plurality of fixing blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the cover body (2) at a constant angle in the circumferential direction, one end of the top surface of each fixing block (19) is obliquely arranged, the other end of each fixing block is provided with a clamping groove (20), a mounting groove (27) is formed in one end, far away from the clamping groove (20), of the top surface of each fixing block (19), and.
3. The integrated machine for precision positioning of the sand-cultured tomatoes as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of fixed frames (18) are fixedly connected with the periphery of the tank body (4) at equal angles in the circumferential direction at positions close to the top end, a second threaded rod (17) is arranged in the fixed frames (18) in a threaded penetrating manner, a mounting plate (22) is arranged at the bottom end of the second threaded rod (17) in a rotating manner, four hollow cylinders (24) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fixed frames (18) in a rectangular manner around an arc-shaped clamping block (11), sliding columns (25) are arranged at the bottom ends of the hollow cylinders (24) in a sliding and penetrating manner, one ends of the four sliding columns (25) far away from the hollow cylinders (24) are fixedly connected with the mounting plate (22), springs (23) are arranged at the periphery of the hollow cylinders (24), and two ends of the springs (23) are respectively fixedly connected with the fixed frames, the bottom surface fixed connection of mounting panel (22) is provided with fixture block (21), and is a plurality of fixture block (21) block setting respectively is in a plurality of in draw-in groove (20), the one end fixed mounting that mounting panel (22) were kept away from in second threaded rod (17) is provided with second knob (16).
4. The integrated machine for precision positioning of the sand-cultured tomatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top surface of the cover body (2) is fixedly provided with a plurality of handles (3), the periphery of the tank body (4) is fixedly provided with an observation window (7), and the position close to the top end is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel (1) in a penetrating manner.
5. The integrated machine for precision positioning of the sand-cultured tomatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a motor (5), a rotating shaft (10) and stirring blades (9), the motor (5) is fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the cover body (2), the output shaft end of the motor (5) is rotatably arranged to penetrate through the cover body (2) and extend to the lower side of the cover body (2), the rotating shaft (10) is arranged at the output shaft end of the motor (5) in a transmission connection mode, and the periphery of the rotating shaft (10) is provided with the stirring blades (9) in a fixed connection mode.
6. The sand-culture tomato precision positioning water-fertilizer all-in-one machine is characterized in that the periphery of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a helical blade (8).
7. The precision positioning water-fertilizer all-in-one machine for the sand-culture tomatoes is characterized in that the clamping mechanism comprises support columns (13), first threaded rods (14) and arc-shaped clamping blocks (11), the two support columns (13) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (30), the first threaded rods (14) penetrate through the support columns (13), the arc-shaped clamping blocks (11) are rotatably connected to opposite ends of the two first threaded rods (14), and first knobs (15) are fixedly mounted on opposite ends of the two first threaded rods (14).
8. The precise positioning water and fertilizer all-in-one machine for the sand culture tomatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liquid delivery mechanism comprises a main pipeline (33), a second conduit (36) and a water pump (37), a fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the tank body (4), the water pump (37) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing plate (12), a third conduit (38) and a first conduit (35) are respectively connected to the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the water pump (37), one end of the third conduit (38) far away from the water pump (37) penetrates through the tank body (4) and extends into the tank body (4), one end of the first conduit (35) far away from the water pump (37) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the main pipeline (33), the second conduit (36) is connected between the main pipeline (33) and the tank body (4), one end of the second conduit (36) close to the tank body (4) penetrates through the tank body (4) and extends into the tank body (4), one end of the second conduit (36) close to the main conduit (33) is fixedly connected with the main conduit (33) in a penetrating way.
9. The integrated machine for precision positioning of the sand-cultured tomatoes as claimed in claim 8, wherein the second conduit (36) and the first conduit (35) are both provided with pipeline ball valves (6), the main conduit (33) is provided with a water flow ratio regulating valve (34), and the water flow ratio regulating valve (34) is located between the second conduit (36) and the first conduit (35).
10. The integrated machine for precision positioning of the water and fertilizer of the sand-cultured tomatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of pillars (31) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate (30), and universal wheels (32) are installed on the bottom surfaces of the pillars (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011311448.7A CN112470658A (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | Precision positioning water and fertilizer integrated machine for sand culture tomatoes |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011311448.7A CN112470658A (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | Precision positioning water and fertilizer integrated machine for sand culture tomatoes |
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| CN112470658A true CN112470658A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
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| CN202011311448.7A Pending CN112470658A (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | Precision positioning water and fertilizer integrated machine for sand culture tomatoes |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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Application publication date: 20210312 |