CN209824428U - Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting - Google Patents

Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209824428U
CN209824428U CN201920410257.2U CN201920410257U CN209824428U CN 209824428 U CN209824428 U CN 209824428U CN 201920410257 U CN201920410257 U CN 201920410257U CN 209824428 U CN209824428 U CN 209824428U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
irrigation
fertilizer
pipe
dissolving tank
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920410257.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
玄文祥
袁映融
玄书逸
玄书臣
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Yunnan Youxianbei Supply Chain Management Co Ltd
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Yunnan Youxianbei Supply Chain Management Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920410257.2U priority Critical patent/CN209824428U/en
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Publication of CN209824428U publication Critical patent/CN209824428U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting, which comprises a reservoir, a sand setting filter and a fertilizer dissolving tank, wherein the reservoir is connected with the water inlet end of the sand setting filter through a water inlet pipeline; the water outlet end of the sand setting filter is connected with the fertilizer dissolving tank through a water supply pipeline; the bottom of the fertilizer dissolving tank is connected with an inverted Y-shaped pipe; the inverted Y-shaped pipe is respectively connected with the main infusion pipe and the slag discharge pipe; the slag discharge pipe is connected with the end cover through threads; the infusion main pipe is connected with the sprinkling irrigation main pipe and the drip irrigation main pipe; the sprinkling irrigation main pipe is connected with a plurality of sprinkling irrigation nets; the drip irrigation main pipe is connected with a drip irrigation net; the infusion main pipe is provided with a filtering device and a water pump. The utility model discloses can filter the silt and the great particulate matter of irrigation water, cause the jam in avoiding its pipeline that gets into irrigation system, still be convenient for prepare fertile liquid, realize watering and fertilization integration, automation, improve fertilization and irrigation efficiency, reduce the labor cost of artifical liquid manure of executing.

Description

Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an irrigation equipment, specifically speaking relate to a vegetables are planted and are used liquid manure integration irrigation system.
Background
The planting of the vegetables needs water and fertilizer application, and the traditional manual operation is adopted in the process of applying the water and fertilizer to the vegetables in the prior art; the mode has uneven water and fertilizer application, wastes water and is not beneficial to the growth of vegetables; moreover, the labor intensity of manual water and fertilizer application is high, the efficiency is extremely low, along with the continuous progress of science and technology, a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system is gradually mature, water is needed in the irrigation process, most irrigation water is underground water or water in rivers and lakes, the water contains fine sand, if the irrigation water is not removed, the water enters a pipeline to cause pipeline blockage, and the maintenance cost is increased; therefore, it is necessary to provide an irrigation system with good filtering effect, which can improve the fertilization and irrigation efficiency and reduce the labor cost of manual fertilization.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a filter effect is good to can improve fertilization and irrigation efficiency, reduce the vegetables planting of the labour cost of artifical liquid manure that fertilizes and use liquid manure integration irrigation system.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does: a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting comprises a water storage tank, a sand setting filter and a fertilizer dissolving tank, wherein the water storage tank is connected with a water inlet end of the sand setting filter through a water inlet pipeline; the water outlet end of the sand setting filter is connected with the fertilizer dissolving tank through a water supply pipeline; the fertilizer dissolving tank is provided with a stirring device and a feed hopper; the feed hopper is connected with the fertilizer dissolving tank through an L-shaped feed pipe; the bottom of the fertilizer dissolving tank is connected with an inverted Y-shaped pipe; the inverted Y-shaped pipe is respectively connected with the main infusion pipe and the slag discharge pipe; the slag discharge pipe is connected with the end cover through threads; the infusion main pipe is connected with the sprinkling irrigation main pipe and the drip irrigation main pipe; the main sprinkling irrigation pipe is connected with a plurality of sprinkling irrigation nets, the sprinkling irrigation nets are connected with a plurality of sprinkling irrigation branch pipes, and a plurality of sprinkling irrigation nozzles are arranged on the sprinkling irrigation branch pipes; the drip irrigation main pipe is connected with a drip irrigation net, the drip irrigation net is connected with a plurality of drip irrigation branch pipes, and a plurality of drip irrigation heads are arranged on the drip irrigation branch pipes; the infusion main pipe is provided with a filtering device and a water pump.
Preferably, the filtering device comprises a filtering cylinder and a filtering net; the filtering cylinder body is provided with a water inlet, a water outlet, a back flushing port and a slag discharging port; the filter screen sets up in the cartridge filter body.
Preferably, the filter screen is of an arc-shaped structure.
Preferably, the water feeding pipeline is connected with the back flushing port through a cleaning pipeline; and a valve and a booster pump are arranged on the cleaning pipeline.
Preferably, the bottom of the fertilizer dissolving tank is conical.
Preferably, the stirring device comprises a stirring motor and a stirring shaft; the stirring motor is connected with the stirring shaft; the stirring shaft extends into the fertilizer dissolving tank; and a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft.
Preferably, the fertilizer dissolving tank is also provided with a liquid level meter.
The utility model discloses can filter the silt and the great particulate matter of irrigation water, cause the jam in avoiding its pipeline that gets into irrigation system, still be convenient for prepare fertile liquid, realize watering and fertilization integration, automation, improve fertilization and irrigation efficiency, reduce the labor cost of artifical liquid manure of executing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the filtering device of the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting.
Detailed Description
The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features related to the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting of the present invention comprises a reservoir 1, a sand setting filter 2 and a fertilizer dissolving tank 3, specifically, the reservoir 1 is connected to the water inlet end of the sand setting filter 2 through a water inlet pipe 4; the water outlet end of the sand setting filter 2 is connected with a fertilizer dissolving tank 3 through a water supply pipeline 5; the sand setting filter 2 is arranged on the water inlet pipeline 4, so that silt in water can be effectively filtered, and the silt can be prevented from entering a pipeline of an irrigation system to cause blockage; the fertilizer dissolving tank 3 is provided with a stirring device and a feed hopper 31; the feed hopper 31 is connected with the fertilizer dissolving tank 3 through an L-shaped feed pipe 32; the stirring device of the utility model comprises a stirring motor 11 and a stirring shaft 12; the stirring motor 11 is connected with a stirring shaft 12; the stirring shaft 12 extends into the fertilizer dissolving tank 3; the stirring shaft 12 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 13, and the structure of the stirring device is not limited to this structure, but other forms can also be applicable; the stirring device is arranged to effectively and rapidly stir the fertilizer so that the fertilizer is dissolved in water; the bottom of the fertilizer dissolving tank 3 is connected with an inverted Y-shaped pipe 33; the inverted Y-shaped pipe 33 is respectively connected with the main transfusion pipe 6 and the slag discharge pipe 7; the slag discharge pipe 7 is connected with an end cover 71 through threads; the infusion main pipe 6 is connected with the sprinkling irrigation main pipe 8 and the drip irrigation main pipe 9; a plurality of sprinkling irrigation nets 81 are connected to the sprinkling irrigation main pipe 8, a plurality of sprinkling irrigation branch pipes 82 are connected to the sprinkling irrigation nets 81, and a plurality of sprinkling irrigation nozzles 83 are arranged on the sprinkling irrigation branch pipes 82; the drip irrigation main pipe 9 is connected with a drip irrigation net 91, the drip irrigation net 91 is connected with a plurality of drip irrigation branch pipes 92, and the drip irrigation branch pipes 92 are provided with a plurality of drip irrigation heads 93; the infusion main pipe 6 is provided with a filtering device 61 and a water pump 62.
As shown in fig. 2, the filtering device 61 of the present invention includes a filtering cylinder 611 and a filtering net 612; the filtering cylinder 611 is provided with a water inlet 613, a water outlet 614, a back flushing port 615 and a slag discharging port 616; the filter net 612 is disposed inside the filter cylinder 611.
In order to increase the contact area between water and the filter screen 612, the filter screen 612 has an arc-shaped structure, which can improve the filtering effect.
Due to the interception function of the filter screen 612, slag is easy to remain on the filter screen 612, and the filter device is blocked due to excessive slag, so that the filter device needs to be cleaned regularly, and the water supply pipeline 5 is connected with the back flush port 615 through the cleaning pipeline 10; the cleaning pipeline 10 is provided with a valve and a booster pump. Because the filtering device 61 is arranged, impurities which are insoluble in water in the fertilizer dissolving tank 3 or the fertilizer liquid can be filtered, if the impurities are encountered, the impurities flow back into the fertilizer dissolving tank 3 through the inverted Y-shaped pipe 33, and are finally discharged from the slag discharge pipe 7; in order to facilitate the draining of the liquid in the fertilizer dissolving tank 3; the bottom of the fertilizer dissolving tank 3 is conical.
In order to facilitate observation of the liquid level condition in the fertilizer dissolving tank 3, the fertilizer dissolving tank 3 is also provided with a liquid level meter. The level gauge may be a general water gauge or an electronic level gauge.
The utility model discloses specifically work as follows: if only watering is needed, inputting the water in the reservoir 1 into the sand setting filter 2 from the water inlet pipeline 4 for preliminary filtration; after being filtered, the filtered water enters the fertilizer dissolving tank 3 through a water feeding pipeline 5, and water feeding is stopped when the water level in the fertilizer dissolving tank 3 reaches a certain amount; then, water is selectively fed according to the sprinkling irrigation or the drip irrigation, and switches on and/or off the sprinkling irrigation main pipe 8 and the drip irrigation main pipe 9 are selected; starting the water pump 61 on the water delivery main pipe 6, and then water enters the sprinkling irrigation main pipe 8 and/or the drip irrigation main pipe 9 from the water delivery main pipe 6, so that sprinkling irrigation and/or drip irrigation are realized; if fertilization is needed, water is fed into the fertilizer dissolving tank 3, and after a certain amount of water is accumulated, a certain amount of water soluble fertilizer is added to the feed hopper 31 according to the amount of the water; then starting the stirring motor 11 to completely dissolve the fertilizer in water, and after the fertilizer is dissolved, closing the stirring motor 11 and irrigating fertilizer liquid according to the irrigation water mode; therefore, the work of applying water and fertilizer is completed, the fertilizer liquid is convenient to prepare in the whole process, the integration and automation of watering and fertilizing are realized, the fertilizing and irrigating efficiency is improved, and the labor cost of manually applying water and fertilizer is reduced.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. A water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting comprises a water storage tank (1), a sand setting filter (2) and a fertilizer dissolving tank (3), and is characterized in that the water storage tank (1) is connected with the water inlet end of the sand setting filter (2) through a water inlet pipeline (4); the water outlet end of the sand setting filter (2) is connected with the fertilizer dissolving tank (3) through a water supply pipeline (5); the fertilizer dissolving tank (3) is provided with a stirring device and a feed hopper (31); the feed hopper (31) is connected with the fertilizer dissolving tank (3) through an L-shaped feed pipe (32); the bottom of the fertilizer dissolving tank (3) is connected with an inverted Y-shaped pipe (33); the inverted Y-shaped pipe (33) is respectively connected with the main infusion pipe (6) and the slag discharge pipe (7); the slag discharge pipe (7) is connected with an end cover (71) through threads; the infusion main pipe (6) is connected with the sprinkling irrigation main pipe (8) and the drip irrigation main pipe (9); the main sprinkling irrigation pipe (8) is connected with a plurality of sprinkling irrigation nets (81), the sprinkling irrigation nets (81) are connected with a plurality of sprinkling irrigation branch pipes (82), and a plurality of sprinkling irrigation nozzles (83) are arranged on the sprinkling irrigation branch pipes (82); the drip irrigation main pipe (9) is connected with a drip irrigation net (91), the drip irrigation net (91) is connected with a plurality of drip irrigation branch pipes (92), and a plurality of drip irrigation heads (93) are arranged on the drip irrigation branch pipes (92); the infusion main pipe (6) is provided with a filtering device (61) and a water pump (62).
2. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein the filtering device (61) comprises a filtering cylinder (611) and a filtering net (612); the filtering cylinder body (611) is provided with a water inlet (613), a water outlet (614), a back flushing port (615) and a slag discharging port (616); a filter screen (612) is disposed within the filter cartridge (611).
3. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting according to claim 2, wherein the filter screen (612) is of an arc-shaped structure.
4. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the water supply pipeline (5) is connected with the back flushing port (615) through a cleaning pipeline (10); and a valve and a booster pump are arranged on the cleaning pipeline (10).
5. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the fertilizer dissolving tank (3) is conical.
6. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein the stirring device comprises a stirring motor (11) and a stirring shaft (12); the stirring motor (11) is connected with a stirring shaft (12); the stirring shaft (12) extends into the fertilizer dissolving tank (3); and a plurality of stirring blades (13) are arranged on the stirring shaft (12).
7. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein the fertilizer dissolving tank (3) is further provided with a liquid level meter.
CN201920410257.2U 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting Expired - Fee Related CN209824428U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920410257.2U CN209824428U (en) 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920410257.2U CN209824428U (en) 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209824428U true CN209824428U (en) 2019-12-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920410257.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209824428U (en) 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system for vegetable planting

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111657112A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-09-15 刘沈厅 Low-cost, multi-functional spout water-saving irrigation system a little
CN112470658A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-12 塔里木大学 Precision positioning water and fertilizer integrated machine for sand culture tomatoes
CN113207402A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-06 贵州省茶叶研究所 Mountain tea garden fertilization irrigation system
CN113853910A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-31 王任威 Intelligent agricultural water-saving irrigation system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111657112A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-09-15 刘沈厅 Low-cost, multi-functional spout water-saving irrigation system a little
CN112470658A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-12 塔里木大学 Precision positioning water and fertilizer integrated machine for sand culture tomatoes
CN113207402A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-06 贵州省茶叶研究所 Mountain tea garden fertilization irrigation system
CN113853910A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-31 王任威 Intelligent agricultural water-saving irrigation system

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Granted publication date: 20191224