CN210275387U

CN210275387U - Spraying type crop irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210275387U
Application number: CN201920839814.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张森林
Original assignee: Sichuan Yunnong Irrigation Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Yunnong Irrigation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-05
Filing date: 2019-06-05
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying type crop irrigation device, which comprises a base, a water tank, a first motor, a slide bar, a third motor, a second thread bush and a controller, wherein the water tank is arranged on the left side above the base; a first rotating shaft is arranged in the water tank, and the right side of the first rotating shaft is connected with the water tank through a bearing seat; a support frame is arranged on the right side above the base, and a sliding rod is arranged above the support frame; a third motor is arranged above the left side of the sliding rod, a second rotating shaft is inserted into the third motor, and a first gear is sleeved above the second rotating shaft; the left and right sides of base below all is provided with the spout, and the left and right sides equipartition is provided with the slider in the spout. The utility model discloses a collection mouth that sets up can collect the rainwater for the water tank in rainy day, uses convenient more energy-conserving.

Description

Spraying type crop irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops irrigation field specifically is spray formula crops irrigation equipment.

Background

The crops refer to various plants cultivated in agriculture, the steps of weeding, fertilizing, irrigating and the like are needed in the growth process of the crops, and with the progress of science and technology, the growth of the crops cannot depart from scientific technological production technology and novel industrially manufactured mechanical equipment capable of assisting in agricultural production. In order to guarantee that crops normally grow, obtain high yield and stable yield, must supply sufficient moisture for crops, traditional dependence manual work is irrigated crops consuming time and is used up power, work efficiency is low, and most of current crops irrigation equipment structure is more single, and the regulation nature is relatively poor, and it is convenient inadequately to use, and current crops irrigation equipment is at the removal in-process moreover, crushes crops easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a spray formula crops irrigation equipment to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the sprinkling type crop irrigation equipment comprises a base, a water tank, a first motor, a sliding rod, a third motor, a second threaded sleeve and a controller, wherein the water tank is installed on the left side above the base, a liquid adding opening is formed in the left side above the water tank, a collecting opening is formed in the middle of the upper portion of the water tank, a clamping groove is formed above the collecting opening, a filter screen is installed on the clamping groove, the lower portion of the collecting opening is communicated with the water tank, a push rod is installed on the left side of the base, and the controller is installed above the left side of the push rod; a first rotating shaft is arranged in the water tank, the right side of the first rotating shaft is connected with the water tank through a bearing seat, the right side of the first rotating shaft is inserted into a first motor, and the first motor is arranged in the middle of the left side of the water tank; a support frame is installed on the right side above the base, a slide rod is installed above the support frame, the slide rod is of a hollow structure, a connecting channel is arranged inside the slide rod, a connecting hose is connected below the connecting channel, the lower side of the connecting hose is connected with the right side of a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe is installed above the slide rod, a connecting seat is arranged above the second connecting pipe, a third connecting pipe is connected above the connecting seat, a plurality of fourth connecting pipes are uniformly distributed above the third connecting pipe, one sides, away from the third connecting pipe, of the fourth connecting pipes are provided with spray openings, a second motor is installed above the right side of the support frame, a first threaded rod is installed on the second motor, and a first threaded sleeve is sleeved on the first threaded rod; a third motor is installed above the left side of the sliding rod, a second rotating shaft is inserted into the third motor, a first gear is sleeved above the second rotating shaft, a gear ring is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting seat, and the first gear is meshed with the gear ring; a support plate is arranged between the water tank and the support frame, and a storage battery is arranged on the support plate; the left and right sides of base below all is provided with the spout, and the left and right sides equipartition is provided with the slider in the spout, and the below of slider is connected with the third connecting rod, and the below of third connecting rod is connected with on the second thread bush, and one side that the second thread bush is close to each other is connected through the second threaded rod, and the centre of second threaded rod is provided with the driving ring, has cup jointed the tighrening ring on the driving ring, and the equipartition is provided with a plurality of bull sticks on the tighrening ring.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of stirring paddles are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft, a glass window is arranged on the left side of the front face of the water tank, scale marks are arranged on the glass window, a first connecting pipe is connected to the lower portion of the right side of the water tank, and a water pump is arranged on the first connecting pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top of first threaded rod is provided with the stopper, and the left side of first thread bush is connected with the head rod, and the left side of head rod is connected with solid fixed ring, and solid fixed ring cup joints on the slide bar.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the right side of water tank top is provided with the second connecting rod, installs solar cell panel on the second connecting rod, and the electricity is connected between controller and first motor, second motor, third motor, water pump, solar cell panel and the battery.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bracing piece is installed to the one side that the second thread bush kept away from each other, and the below of bracing piece is provided with the universal wheel, is connected with the fourth connecting rod between the third connecting rod of left and right sides.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model can collect rainwater for the water tank in rainy days through the arranged collecting port, thereby being more convenient and energy-saving to use; the collected rainwater can be filtered through the arranged filter screen, and meanwhile, external dust and floating objects can be prevented from entering the water tank, so that the cleanness of the water tank is kept; through the matched transmission among the rotating rod, the transmission ring, the fixing ring, the second threaded rod and the second threaded sleeve, the distance between the universal wheels on the left side and the right side of the rotating rod can be adjusted, the width of furrows of different crop fields is met, and the universal wheels are prevented from crushing crops in the moving process; the filter screen can be conveniently disassembled and assembled through the clamping groove arranged above the collecting port, so that the filter screen is more convenient to clean; through the matched transmission among the second motor, the first threaded rod, the first threaded sleeve, the first connecting rod, the fixing ring and the sliding rod, the spraying port can move up and down, and the effect of adjusting the height of the spraying port is achieved; through the cooperation transmission between the third motor, second pivot, first gear, the second gear that set up, the sprinkler mouth that can make is rotatory all around, makes the area of spraying wider.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying type crop irrigation device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the matching transmission between the second threaded rod and the second threaded sleeve in the spray type crop irrigation equipment.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the driving ring and the fastening ring in the spray type crop irrigation equipment.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a water tank; 3. a liquid filling port; 4. a collection port; 5. a card slot; 6. a filter screen; 7. a glass window; 8. scale lines; 9. a first rotating shaft; 10. a stirring paddle; 11. a first motor; 12. a bearing seat; 13. a second connecting rod; 14. a solar panel; 15. a first connecting pipe; 16. a water pump; 17. a support frame; 18. a slide bar; 19. a connecting channel; 20. a connecting hose; 21. a second motor; 22. a first threaded rod; 23. a first threaded sleeve; 24. a limiting block; 25. a first connecting rod; 26. a fixing ring; 27. a storage battery; 28. a support plate; 29. a second connecting pipe; 30. a connecting seat; 31. a third connecting pipe; 32. a fourth connecting pipe; 33. a spray opening; 34. a third motor; 35. a second rotating shaft; 36. a first gear; 37. a gear ring; 38. a chute; 39. a slider; 40. a third connecting rod; 41. a second threaded sleeve; 42. a second threaded rod; 43. a support bar; 44. a universal wheel; 45. a drive ring; 46. a fastening ring; 47. a rotating rod; 48. a push rod; 49. a controller; 50. and a fourth connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the sprinkling type crop irrigation apparatus comprises a base 1, a water tank 2, a first motor 11, a sliding bar 18, a third motor 34, a second thread bushing 41 and a controller 49; the water tank 2 is installed in the left side of base 1 top, the left side of 2 tops of water tank is provided with filling opening 3, the centre of 2 tops of water tank is provided with collects mouth 4, the top of collecting mouth 4 is provided with draw-in groove 5, install filter screen 6 on the draw-in groove 5, the below and the water tank 2 intercommunication of collecting mouth 4, can collect the rainwater in water tank 2 at rainy day through setting up collecting mouth 4, the filter screen 6 of setting can filter external dust and showy impurity, keep the cleanness in the water tank 2, install filter screen 6 in draw-in groove 5 top simultaneously and just dismantle filter screen 6, conveniently clear up filter screen 6, push rod 48 is installed in the left side of base 1, controller 49 is installed to push rod 48's left side top.

Be provided with first pivot 9 in the water tank 2, the right side of first pivot 9 is passed through bearing frame 12 and is connected with water tank 2, peg graft on first motor 11 on the right side of first pivot 9, first motor 11 sets up in the left centre of water tank 2, the equipartition is provided with a plurality of stirring rake 10 on the first pivot 9, can carry out abundant stirring to the fertilizer of adding in the water tank 2 through setting up stirring rake 10, make the effect of irrigation better, the front left side of water tank 2 is provided with glass window 7, be provided with scale mark 8 on the glass window 7, can audio-visual volume of seeing water tank 2 interior liquid through setting up glass window 7 and scale mark 8, convenient timely liquid feeding, the below on 2 right sides of water tank is connected with first connecting pipe 15, be provided with water pump 16 on the first connecting pipe 15.

A support frame 17 is installed on the right side above the base 1, a slide bar 18 is installed above the support frame 17, the slide bar 18 is of a hollow structure, a connecting channel 19 is arranged inside the slide bar 18, a connecting hose 20 is connected below the connecting channel 19, the lower side of the connecting hose 20 is connected with the right side of a first connecting pipe 15, a second connecting pipe 29 is installed above the slide bar 18, a connecting seat 30 is arranged above the second connecting pipe 29, a third connecting pipe 31 is connected above the connecting seat 30, a plurality of fourth connecting pipes 32 are uniformly distributed and arranged on the periphery above the third connecting pipe 31, one sides of the fourth connecting pipes 32 far away from the third connecting pipe 31 are provided with spray openings 33, a second motor 21 is installed above the right side of the support frame 17, a first threaded rod 22 is installed on the second motor 21, a first threaded sleeve 23 is sleeved on the first threaded rod 22, and a limit block 24 is arranged above the, the left side of first thread bush 23 is connected with first connecting rod 25, the left side of first connecting rod 25 is connected with solid fixed ring 26, gu fixed ring 26 cup joints on slide bar 18, corotation and reversal through second motor 21 can drive first threaded rod 22 anticlockwise or clockwise rotation, through the cooperation transmission between first threaded rod 22 and the first thread bush 23, make first thread bush 23 upwards or move down, rethread first thread bush 23, the cooperation transmission between first connecting rod 25 and the solid fixed ring 26, make slide bar 18 can upwards or move down, through slide bar 18, second connecting pipe 29, the cooperation transmission between third connecting pipe 31 and the fourth connecting pipe 32, make sprinkler 33 can reciprocate.

Third motor 34 is installed to the left top of slide bar 18, third motor 34 goes up to peg graft and has been had second pivot 35, first gear 36 has been cup jointed to the top of second pivot 35, gear ring 37 has been cup jointed in the outside of connecting seat 30, first gear 36 and gear ring 37 meshing are connected, can drive second pivot 35 through setting up third motor 34 and rotate, second pivot 35, first gear 36, gear ring 37, connecting seat 30, third connecting pipe 31, the cooperation transmission between fourth connecting pipe 32 and the sprinkler 33, make sprinkler 33 can be rotatory all around, make the area of irrigating wider.

Install backup pad 28 between water tank 2 and the support frame 17, install battery 27 on the backup pad 28, the right side of water tank 2 top is provided with second connecting rod 13, installs solar cell panel 14 on the second connecting rod 13, and the electricity is connected between controller 49 and first motor 11, second motor 21, third motor 34, water pump 16, solar cell panel 14 and battery 27.

The left side and the right side below the base 1 are both provided with sliding grooves 38, the left side and the right side in the sliding grooves 38 are uniformly provided with sliding blocks 39, the lower part of each sliding block 39 is connected with a third connecting rod 40, the lower part of each third connecting rod 40 is connected with a second threaded sleeve 41, the sides, close to each other, of the second threaded sleeves 41 are connected through second threaded rods 42, the middle of each second threaded rod 42 is provided with a transmission ring 45, the transmission ring 45 is sleeved with a fastening ring 46, the fastening ring 46 is uniformly provided with a plurality of rotating rods 47, the side, far away from each other, of each second threaded sleeve 41 is provided with a supporting rod 43, the lower part of each supporting rod 43 is provided with a universal wheel 44, a fourth connecting rod 50 is connected between the third connecting rods 40 on the left side and the right side, the second threaded sleeves 41 can drive the supporting rods 43 to move left and right through the matching transmission among the fastening rings 46, make the universal wheel 44 of the left and right sides apart from the grow or diminish, can conveniently adjust the distance of left and right sides universal wheel 44 according to the crops ridge width of difference, prevent that the universal wheel 44 of the left and right sides from crushing crops.

In the use process of the utility model, firstly, the rotating rod 47 is rotated anticlockwise or clockwise, the rotating rod 47 drives the fastening ring 46 to rotate, the fastening ring 46 drives the transmission ring 45 to rotate, the transmission ring 45 drives the second threaded rod 42 to rotate, the second threaded rod 42 drives the second threaded sleeve 41 to move left and right, the second threaded sleeve 41 drives the supporting rod 43 to move, the supporting rod 43 drives the universal wheel 44 to move left and right, so that the distance between the universal wheels 44 on the left side and the right side of the rotating rod 47 can be adjusted, the width of furrows of different crops can be adapted, and the crops can be prevented from being crushed in the moving process of the universal wheels 44; water and fertilizer are added into the water tank 2 through the liquid adding port 3, the first motor 11 is rotated through the controller 49, the first motor 11 drives the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 9 drives the stirring paddle 10 to rotate, the stirring paddle 10 stirs and mixes the water and the fertilizer in the water tank 2, the mixed water and the fertilizer in the water tank 2 are conveyed into the connecting hose 20 through the action of the water pump 16, the water and the fertilizer are conveyed into the spraying port 33 through the connecting channel 19, the second connecting pipe 29, the third connecting pipe 31 and the fourth connecting pipe 32, the first threaded rod 22 is rotated through the action of the second motor 21, the first threaded rod 22 drives the first threaded sleeve 23 to move up and down, the sliding rod 18 can move up and down through the matching transmission among the first connecting rod 25, the fixing ring 26 and the sliding rod 18, and therefore the effect of adjusting the height of the spraying port 33 is achieved; make second pivot 35 rotate through the effect of third motor 34, second pivot 35 drives first gear 36 and rotates, and first gear 36 drives gear ring 37 and rotates, through the cooperation transmission between gear ring 37, third connecting pipe 31, the fourth connecting pipe 32 for spraying opening 33 can rotate, reaches to spraying the effect of irrigating all around.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Spraying type crop irrigation equipment comprises a base (1), a water tank (2), a first motor (11), a sliding rod (18), a third motor (34), a second threaded sleeve (41) and a controller (49), and is characterized in that the water tank (2) is installed on the left side above the base (1), a liquid filling opening (3) is formed in the left side above the water tank (2), a collecting opening (4) is formed in the middle of the upper portion of the water tank (2), a clamping groove (5) is formed above the collecting opening (4), a filter screen (6) is installed on the clamping groove (5), the lower portion of the collecting opening (4) is communicated with the water tank (2), a push rod (48) is installed on the left side of the base (1), and the controller (49) is installed above the left side of the push rod (48); a first rotating shaft (9) is arranged in the water tank (2), the right side of the first rotating shaft (9) is connected with the water tank (2) through a bearing seat (12), the right side of the first rotating shaft (9) is inserted into a first motor (11), and the first motor (11) is arranged in the middle of the left side of the water tank (2); a support frame (17) is installed on the right side above the base (1), a slide rod (18) is installed above the support frame (17), the slide rod (18) is of a hollow structure, a connecting channel (19) is arranged inside the slide rod (18), a connecting hose (20) is connected below the connecting channel (19), the lower portion of the connecting hose (20) is connected with the right side of the first connecting pipe (15), a second connecting pipe (29) is installed above the slide rod (18), a connecting seat (30) is arranged above the second connecting pipe (29), a third connecting pipe (31) is connected above the connecting seat (30), a plurality of fourth connecting pipes (32) are uniformly distributed on the periphery above the third connecting pipe (31), spray nozzles (33) are arranged on one sides, far away from the third connecting pipe (31), of the fourth connecting pipes (32), and a second motor (21) is installed above the right side of the support frame (17), a first threaded rod (22) is installed on the second motor (21), and a first threaded sleeve (23) is sleeved on the first threaded rod (22); a third motor (34) is installed above the left side of the sliding rod (18), a second rotating shaft (35) is connected to the third motor (34) in an inserted mode, a first gear (36) is connected to the upper portion of the second rotating shaft (35) in a sleeved mode, a gear ring (37) is connected to the outer side of the connecting seat (30) in a sleeved mode, and the first gear (36) is connected with the gear ring (37) in a meshed mode; a support plate (28) is arranged between the water tank (2) and the support frame (17), and a storage battery (27) is arranged on the support plate (28); the left and right sides of base (1) below all is provided with spout (38), the left and right sides equipartition is provided with slider (39) in spout (38), the below of slider (39) is connected with third connecting rod (40), the below of third connecting rod (40) is connected with on second thread bush (41), one side that second thread bush (41) are close to each other is passed through second threaded rod (42) and is connected, the centre of second threaded rod (42) is provided with drive ring (45), link ring (46) have been cup jointed on drive ring (45), the equipartition is provided with a plurality of bull sticks (47) on link ring (46).

2. The sprinkling type crop irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of stirring paddles (10) are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft (9), a glass window (7) is arranged on the left side of the front surface of the water tank (2), a scale mark (8) is arranged on the glass window (7), a first connecting pipe (15) is connected below the right side of the water tank (2), and a water pump (16) is arranged on the first connecting pipe (15).

3. The spray crop irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stop block (24) is arranged above the first threaded rod (22), a first connecting rod (25) is connected to the left side of the first threaded sleeve (23), a fixing ring (26) is connected to the left side of the first connecting rod (25), and the fixing ring (26) is sleeved on the sliding rod (18).

4. The spray crop irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second connecting rod (13) is provided at the right side above the water tank (2), a solar panel (14) is mounted on the second connecting rod (13), and the controller (49) is electrically connected with the first motor (11), the second motor (21), the third motor (34), the water pump (16), the solar panel (14) and the storage battery (27).

5. The sprinkling type crop irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a support rod (43) is installed at a side of the second thread bushing (41) away from each other, universal wheels (44) are provided under the support rod (43), and a fourth connecting rod (50) is connected between the third connecting rods (40) at the left and right sides.