CN1124372A

CN1124372A - Chinese character voice and form surname and personal name code input method for computer

Info

Publication number: CN1124372A
Application number: CN 95104190
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈忠岳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1995-04-29
Filing date: 1995-04-29
Publication date: 1996-06-12

Abstract

The surname name code input method is a three digit code, all are expressed with English letters. The first letter of phonetic annotation of Chinese character is used as surname code (first digit code), the first letter of phonetic annotation of the left part, upper part of whole character or the radical or the initial stroke is used as the name 1 (second digit code) the first letter of phonetic annotation of the right part, lower part of the whole character or radical or the last stroke is used as the name 2 (third digit code), ordinarily the Chinese character can be inputted according to the above mentioned three digit codes. Said invention adopts the method using sound to express pattern and combining the sound and pattern and features easy to learn and memorize and low coincidence rate.

Description

Chinese character voice and form surname and personal name code input method for computer

The present invention relates to a kind of method of robot calculator Chinese character input.

At present, the computer input of Chinese characters method, promptly the method for Chinese character coding has tens of kinds and appears on the market.Be divided into " shape " code fetch with " sound " code fetch two big classes, at aspects such as telegram telecommunications also with the input method of number for Chinese character; With " shape " code fetch person, last rules of its coding difficulty are learnt the less use of amateur typing person by heart; With sound code fetch person, difference phonetically similar word difficulty, accurately phonetic is also difficult.As for the input method of number for Chinese character, mainly be used in the telegram telecommunications industry, mainly play certain privacy functions.

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of code taking rule simple, easily learn easy note, with the Chinese character for computer input method of sound table shape, the combination of sound shape.

The present invention realizes like this.

First letter of getting Chinese characters phonetic is as surname (first bit code), but for yi employing I, yu adopts U, and zhu and zu adopt V to replace.Like this, 26 English alphabets are all with neat, and its distribution is comparatively even.As:

(1) one (yi), sound (yin) should surname I such as (ying).

(2) in (yu), month (yue), cloud surname U such as (yun).

(3) bamboo (zhu) chases after (zhui), and foot (zu) is made surname V such as (zuo).

(4) (ba), surname B.

(5) west (xi), surname X.

(6) eat (chi), female (ci), surname C.

(7) teacher (shi) thinks (si) surname S.

The surname of Chinese character has different persons to be listed as follows (table one) with the Chinese phonetic alphabet first letter:

The Chinese phonetic alphabet	?ch，c	?en，er	?yi	?ou	?sh，s	?yu	?zhu，zu
The Chinese phonetic alphabet	?ch，c	?en，er	?yi	?ou	?sh，s	?yu	?zhu，zu	Surname	?C	?E	?I	?O	?S	?U	?V

First letter of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of getting left part, top word or the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of the whole word of Chinese character or the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is as name one (second bit code), first letter of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of getting right part, lower-word or the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of the whole word of Chinese character or an end form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is as name two (the 3rd bit codes), usually, Chinese character just can be by above-mentioned three name sign indicating numbers coding and computing machine input.

The disassembly principle of Chinese character splits type and splits the method for naming code fetch:

Chinese character is made up of stroke, the other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in limit and three kinds of parts of independent word.

One, the basic strokes with Chinese character is divided into seven kinds, is point, horizontal stroke, left-falling stroke, right-falling stroke, perpendicular, folding, hook, and (table two) represented in its surname (name) tabulation:

Two, the other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries difference in limit 26 classes, 26 tame surnames (name):

(A) Rui (as the river), 3 water, surname A.

(B) Epileptic is by the disease word, surname B.

(B) Ha (as orchid), eight (as altogether) (ba), Bao (bo), and white, shellfish, ratio, slit bamboo or chopped wood, surname B.

(C) Lv is a grass-character-head, the same Trucks of car, factory, adopt, red, Chi, Qe, very little, occasion, all surname C.

(D) Dao is cutter (dao), surname D for upright cutter, Network (as hay), cutter.Bing,

Also stipulate surname D with Chi.

(E) Jie, (as volume),

(as making), Fu and ear (er),

Make all surname E of two (er).

(F) Contraband, side, father, wind, the equal surname F of narrow-necked earthen jar.

(F) Rolling is called handle, regulation surname F.

(G)

With blunt, bone, ghost, bow, wide, dagger-axe, worker, melon, leather, the equal surname G of paddy.

Surname G when (G) fish, regulation fish word make side, limit radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, independent fish (yu) word is surname U still.

(H) Xiangxi be tiger (hu) prefix and standing grain (ho), black (hei) equal surname H with fire (ho), .

(I) Yi be clothing (yi),

Also make clothing (yi) with Woo and shoot a retrievable arrow all surname I of (yi), sound (yin).During fractionation, oneself has been (yi), all stipulates surname I.

(J) Jin for the gold (jin), (as wind), Yin and jin, towel, angle, see, the equal surname J of mortar.

(K) mouthful surname K.

(L) come, old, upright, dragon, power, the equal surname L in lining.

(L) horse regulation surname L.

(M) Men, Door,

All work doors (men), and order, rice, ware, hair, fiber crops etc. are surname M all.Mi, Http and Also surname M.

(N) Niu,

Ox all does ox (niu), and women, the equal surname N of bird.

(O) wood regulation surname O.

(P)

Same Shu (pi),  (as above) are with foretelling all surname P of (pu) and skin (pi), sheet (pian).

(P) worm regulation surname P.

(Q) Quan, insect without feet or legs are all done dog (quan) word limit, and gas, green grass or young crops, owe equal surname Q.

(R) Ren with the people and day, go into equal surname R.

(S) Cannibals with the food (shi),

Make pig shi), Shui Tongshui (shui), and the scholar, show, vow, ten, corpse, Si and (with four), mountain, tongue, hand, body, the equal surname S of an ancient weapon made of bamboo.

(T) Jiong (as),

(as volume), (as week) all claims with (tong) word frame, and native (tu), field (tian) equal surname T.

(U) month,

(as fertilizer) all makes month (yue), Qian and rain, say, plumage, then,

Nie makes then (yu) equal surname U.

(V) the same bamboo of ,  is with foot, good equal surname V.

(W) The-Fan, Literary composition is literary composition, and king, towering, Wei, watt equal surname W.

(X) Xin, , the heart are the heart (xin),

With little (xiao), Ji (

) for seek prefix and

(with the west), sunset (xi), cave, blood, hot all surname surname X.

(Y) (as),  (as U.S.) all do sheep (yang), and Yan is with speech (yan), and, the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, outstanding (you), page or leaf, already (ye), with (yong), one (yao),

Make the one equal surname Y.

(Z) Chuo is for walking it (zhi), and lonely (with son), from, end, pawl

Boat surname Z.

Three, the disassembly principle of Chinese character

1. method is divided into two:

All by two discrete parts form or the Chinese character that may be split into two parts that independence arranged fully all preferentially with the method for being divided into two:

1. the Chinese character of forming by two independent words, as:

Bright (surname M) → day (surname R)+month (surname U)

(name two) → CRU is " bright " word name sign indicating number to C (surname)+R (name one)+U.

2. the Chinese character of forming by the other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in independent word and limit, as:

Benevolence (surname R) → Ren (the other surname R in limit)+two (independent word surname E)

(name two) → RRE is " benevolence " word name sign indicating number to R (surname)+R (name one)+E.

3. the Chinese character of forming by two one stroke, as:

Eight (surname B) → Pie (stroke surname P)+ (stroke surname N)

(name two) → BPN is " eight " word name sign indicating number to B (surname)+P (name one)+N.

4. stroke intersects continuous but easy folding and is divided into two word, as:

By (surname Y) → day (surname U)+Shu (surname S), YUE be " by " word name sign indicating number.

Electricity (surname D) → day (surname U)+ (surname G), DUG is " " word name sign indicating number.

2. one fen many parts of method:

All Chinese characters of being made up of part discrete more than two (comprising the Multi strokes parts) all are suitable for one fen many parts of method, get stem branch or portion second from the bottom and determine one two of name for two parts.

As: 1. with (surname T) → Jiong (first part surname T)+one (two parts of surname I of tail)+mouth (tail part need not)

TTI is " together " word name sign indicating number.

2. device (surname Q) → mouth (surname K)+mouth+dog+mouth (surname K)+mouth

QKK is " device " word name sign indicating number.

3. be difficult to split the head and the tail form of a stroke or a combination of strokes method of seeing

The whole word that some Multi strokes intersections connect to, or the not only much but also more complicated word of stroke all are applicable to this method.

As: hair (surname M) → (the first sum of)+(the tail pen is hook surname G) for casting aside surname P

MPG is " hair " word name sign indicating number.

In order to improve the input efficiency of Chinese character, on the basis of three bit codes, will represent that it is as follows for sign indicating number only to get its surname with a bit code than 26 Chinese characters commonly used:

A??B??C??D??E??F??G??H??I??J??K??L??M??N??O??P??Q??R??S

An Buchang's and send out state and can I flat forefathers be once having opened the people

T??U??V??W??X??Y??Z

Main with fortune for during the heart has.

Four, Chinese name inquiry key

When splitting the Chinese character code fetch, as run into rarely used word, then with "? " needing to replace the word surname sign indicating number of inquiry, add name one, three word surnames inquiries of name two compositions sign indicating number, then by the input of three name sign indicating number forms, promptly demonstrate Chinese character mutually of the same name, name two on the fluorescent screen, then can find out the Chinese character that needs.

Split as can not name, available equally "? " needing to replace the name one or the name two of inquiry.

As village, often used in village names (surname?) → factory (name one, C)+car (name two, C)

？＋C＋C→？CC

Promptly demonstrate all with the same first name but with different surnames word and repeated code words in the character library on the fluorescent screen

1.HCC conspicuous 2.JCC recommends 3.RCC disgrace 4.SCC village, often used in village names

Village, often used in village names word surname S then, if need input in order number " 4 " get final product.Five, the input method of four name sign indicating numbers of Chinese character and phrase

Four name sign indicating numbers and three name sign indicating numbers are of an identical nature, mainly are to become one by being divided into two to be divided into three, and it is similar to three bit codes that principle is named in its fractionation.Reduced the repetition rate of coding than three bit codes, but input speed slows down slightly.

Phrase input can be fixed one two yards of the surname sign indicating number of selecting the name sign indicating number of every word in the input phrase or names, and omit other sign indicating numbers, to reach faster input.

Chinese computer input method of the present invention adopts the way with sound table shape, the combination of sound shape, and code taking rule is simple, easily learns easily note, and the repetition rate of coding is low, and for 3655 international first-level Chinese characters, the three bit code repetition rates of coding are 16.7%.

Claims

1. Chinese character voice and form surname and personal name code input method for computer is the Chinese computer input method of a kind of sound shape combination, it is characterized in that the Chinese name sign indicating number is three bit codes, all represent with English alphabet,

A. first letter of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of getting Chinese character is as surname (first bit code), but adopts I for yi, and yu adopts U, and zhu, zu adopt the V replacement;

B. first letter of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of getting left part, top word or the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of the whole word of Chinese character or the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is as name one (second bit code), first letter of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of getting right part, lower-word or the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of the whole word of Chinese character or an end form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is divided three classes as name two (the 3rd bit codes):

A. the method that is divided into two is applicable to be made up of two discrete parts to may be split into two Chinese characters that the part (comprising independent word, the other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in limit, two one stroke) of independence is arranged fully;

B. one fen many parts of method is applicable to the Chinese character of being made up of part discrete more than two (comprising the Multi strokes parts), gets the stem branch and assigns to determine respectively name one, name two with afterbody second from the bottom;

C. be difficult to split and see head and the tail form of a stroke or a combination of strokes method, be applicable to the whole word that the Multi strokes intersection connects to, or the not only much but also more complicated word of stroke.

2. Chinese character voice and form surname and personal name code input method for computer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that 26 Chinese characters that Hanzi frequency count is higher represent with solid size, also applicable to three bit codes: i.e. A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S

T??U??V??W??X??Y??Z

Main with fortune for during the heart has.

3. Chinese character voice and form surname and personal name code input method for computer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this method for rarely used word that can not pronunciation or the word that can not split with "? " needing to replace the name sign indicating number of inquiry, the normal input of other sign indicating number can be found out the Chinese character that needs.

4. Chinese character voice and form surname and personal name code input method for computer according to claim 1 is characterized in that this method can adopt four bit code input methods, and it is similar to three bit codes that principle is named in its fractionation, mainly is to become one by being divided into two to be divided into three.

5. Chinese character voice and form surname and personal name code input method for computer according to claim 1 is characterized in that adopting letters method for typing-in phrases, and the surname sign indicating number of the name sign indicating number of every word or name one, name are two yards in the fixing selection input phrase, and omit other yard.