CN1124367A

CN1124367A - Chinese character input method for computer

Info

Publication number: CN1124367A
Application number: CN 94112655
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈宇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1994-12-01
Filing date: 1994-12-01
Publication date: 1996-06-12

Abstract

The present invention is an improvement to the five-stroke character pattern, the 130 character radicals of the original five-stroke character patter are reclassified and relocated according to 24 keys of the digit 1-8 horizontal direction arranged row and 1-3 vertical arranged column. The last stroke identification code and character patter are redefined to make Chinese character input to the computer easy to learn, memory and the keying speed is increased.

Description

A kind of computer Chinese input method

The invention belongs to computer Chinese input method.

At present, the computer Chinese-character input has become popular research topic.In numerous Chinese character input methods, deserve to be called nearly ten of schemes with advanced international level.And " the Five-stroke Method " is one in many schemes that dropped into application.It is celebrated to import fast, uses very extensively, has obtained very obvious social.It is a ripe outstanding scheme that users at home and abroad is known as this.It is to adopt spell shape group word method, at first a Chinese character is splitted into several radicals, gets one, two, three, four radicals in end, successively with these radicals input computing machine or stone typewriter, promptly finishes the input to a Chinese character then.The main radical of the Five-stroke Method has 130 (and the radical that is presented on the total figure of the Five-stroke Method keyboard reaches 181).Not only these radicals to be remembered when using the Five-stroke Method, and the keyboard position of radical will be remembered.For this reason, the Five-stroke Method is also write a first mnemonic(al) song specially, and visible memory capacitance is big.The radical that wherein has itself is exactly a Chinese character, as " water, " fourth ", the Five-stroke Method have been the radical separated into two parts of Chinese character with these again, and a part is called key name, totally 25, as " wood ", " worker " etc.; Another part is called characterized radical, as " fourth ", " west ".Input method for this two parts Chinese character is different, one cover memory rule is arranged again, when using the Five-stroke Method, the Chinese character that has can only split out two or three radicals, for remedying the not enough repeated code that reduces of quantity of information, specially introduced " last stroke character patten identification code " this technology again, promptly the two determines a sign indicating number as a supplement by the end pen of a certain Chinese character and font.This just requires to use the Five-stroke Method must remember corresponding which district of end pen, corresponding which position of font.This all will memorize mechanically the beginner.If the time than length need not, also might forget.So its existence finds it difficult to learn, difficult note, the weak point of easily forgetting.

In view of the deficiency of prior art existence, the purpose of this invention is to provide easy, easily remember, more meet people's memory characteristic and rule, improve a kind of computer Chinese input method of typing speed.

For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.Keyboard is pressed horizontal Q-I with keyboard; A-K; Z-＜being decided to be one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight row positions, keypad letter vertical W, A, Z are decided to be the triplex row position, 130 of the former radicals of the Five-stroke Method are put under respectively in 1-8 row and 3 row go, and are decided to be the key position.Concrete steps are:

A, apportion, row location 1, one row, except that Xiangxi,, all the other radicals all are singles, and are similar with one.Xiangxi, also can be regarded as-, just do not have connection to get up.

1 row Pie,,

2 row second, Shu

3 row one, Xiangxi,

2, two, three, eight row

Radical in these three row is except that every row radical same column position is close, and the common row in three row also has similarity.

Secondary series is upper and lower structure in the 1st row

Gold, , early,, stone, shellfish, suffering, Gu

The 1st row the 3rd row, go up, in structure or left, center, right structure down.Water, little, , speech, fire, Xin, ,

1 row, eight row, left and right sides structure bamboo, plumage,

Two, three, eight row radicals of 2 row all are the similar types of row position.

2 row, two row two,

Chi, Bing, Zhuang, Si, one

2 row, three row three, Si, river,

, Rui,

, San, Chuan,

2 row, eight row eight, youngster, Dao, ㄍ,

, リ, , Ha

Second and third of the 3rd row, eight row radicals all are the row coordinates and the combining of " Shu " or " one ".

The 3rd row secondary series, soil, scholar, son, worker, dried, last, lonely

The 3rd row the 3rd row, king, master, , ,, Jin

The 3rd row the 8th row, several, wooden, Lv,

The 4th row

1 provisional capital is to have formed investing mechanism, but has unnecessary one outside investing mechanism.

First, by, corpse,

,, crust, white, ear, horse, Fu, Jie,

2 row all are as " four ", have investing mechanism, once do not lift one's head.And surround inner difference,

Four, day, order, field, ,

Ware

3 row all are that three bread enclose

The moon, usefulness, Jiong, , Qian, Contraband, Ji, mountain,

The 6th row

1 provisional capital is the radical that contains more than 1 point

Rain, Zhao, upright, wide, , rice,

,, the heart

2 row, " six " are similar as the same column name, only contain a point and point and are positioned at the radical center;

Six, side, literary composition, Chuo, Yan, it, wide, side,, , Tou

3 row have only a point, but do not hit exactly at radical

Dog,

, sunset, very little, shoot a retrievable arrow, dagger-axe, Jian, door

Five, seven row, radical all intersects, as standing grain, x, industry etc., and the 7th row radical, all be only connect Uncrossed, Ru Chang, fourth,, interosculate with separately row position five, seven respectively again.

In addition, write for the first time with Pie the 1st provisional capitals of five, seven row, this with first Pie that is listed as the 1st row arrangement,, two radicals echo mutually.

Write for the first time with second the 2nd provisional capital, echoes mutually with first " second " that is listed as the 2nd row.

The 3rd provisional capital is so that " Shu, " one " write for the first time, and echo mutually with first " " who is listed as the 2nd row.

Two exceptions are arranged, and one is that " Rolling " arranged to be listed as the 5th row first row, reason be the hand radical here,

Second exception is that " mouth " radical is arranged in the 5th row second row.

The selection principle of B, last stroke character patten identification code is by the row position that obtains from font,

Obtain the row position from end pen, successively in conjunction with and decide.

Concrete regulation is as follows:

The fixed row of end pen position:

One, Shu, Pie, Dian, second correspondence three, four, five, six, seven row

Deciding the font rule is

Last mo(u)ld bottom half, the row position is 1

Left right model, the row position is 2

Heterozygous, the row position is 3

C, input characterized radical (being Chinese character) principle

1, for the word gold of two row 1 row, early,, suffering, Gu, stone, shellfish are first imports two row, 1 line unit W, the input of divining by means of characters again.

2, for the word of non-two row 1 row, as by, first-class input earlier key position, radical place, one, the two last strokes of getting this word again.

D, processing repeated code principle, for the repeated code word, can import by the brevity code that the repeated code word is divided into different stage, as " by establishing the secondary brevity code, " first " is three; also can pass through screen display; keyboard is selected to import, because the repetition rate of coding is not high, accounts for 5% greatly; therefore, can not influence speed.

The present invention can also further realize by following measure: the keyboard used of input computing machine is made up of letter character and Function Identification symbol key, should comprise 26 English alphabet keys at least, and ten key, enter key, backspace key; Space bar, the upper and lower, left and right cursor movement key, punctuation mark key commonly used, operating keys etc. are formed.

The difference of the present invention and former the Five-stroke Method with get in touch.

Because the present invention does not introduce or delete the Five-stroke Method radical, therefore, fractionation Chinese character and the Five-stroke Method are identical during the input Chinese character.Part 1 inequality) for the radical input that is Chinese character; 2) for the end identification code affirmation; 3) radical position difference on keyboard.

Because eight to be listed as the 3rd row be "＜" key, in order to import the convenience of "＜", can replace "＜" key with " K " key, perhaps eight row, 3 capable radicals are arranged on " K " key.

For with the Five-stroke Method compatibility, can be used for selecting or easily learning input method with the P key as " Z " key function in the Five-stroke Method.

The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage: easily learn, easily remember, be difficult for forgetting, typing speed is fast.

Below be word root keyboard table provided by the invention, shown 181 radicals that propose by former the Five-stroke Method, by the apportion line unit bitmap of eight basic element of characters of the present invention.

Claims

1, a kind of computer Chinese input method by the Five-stroke Method principle of divining by means of characters, uses the input of 4 keys, it is characterized in that:

A, with keyboard with keyboard by horizontal Q-I; A-K; Z-＜being decided to be one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight row positions, keypad letter vertical W, A, Z are decided to be the triplex row position, 130 of the former radicals of the Five-stroke Method are put under respectively in 1-8 row and 3 row go, and are decided to be the key position.

Concrete regulation is as follows:

The fixed row of end pen position:

One, Shu, Pie, Dian, second correspondence three, four, five, six, seven row

Deciding the font rule is

Last mo(u)ld bottom half, the row position is 1

Left right model, the row position is 2

Heterozygous, the row position is 3

C, input characterized radical principle:

1, for the word of two row 1 row, input two row 1 line unit W earlier is again by the Five-stroke Method step input of divining by means of characters;

2, for the word of non-two row 1 row, input key position, radical place earlier, get again this word one, two, the input of last stroke.

D handles the principle of repeated code, can import by the brevity code that the repeated code word is divided into different stage, as " first, " by " repeated code, we can say " by " be the secondary brevity code, " first " is three, also can pass through screen display, keyboard is selected to import; Other by that analogy.

2, according to the described a kind of computer Chinese input method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the keyboard that the input computing machine is used is made up of letter character and multiple Function Identification symbol key, at least should comprise 26 English alphabet keys, and ten key, upper and lower, left and right cursor movement key, enter key, backspace key, the key that fixes, delete key, punctuation mark key commonly used, the key that mathematical operation key and operating key etc. are arranged is in certain sequence formed.