CN112427350A - Photovoltaic basic station solar panel cleaning device - Google Patents
Photovoltaic basic station solar panel cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112427350A CN112427350A CN202011334698.2A CN202011334698A CN112427350A CN 112427350 A CN112427350 A CN 112427350A CN 202011334698 A CN202011334698 A CN 202011334698A CN 112427350 A CN112427350 A CN 112427350A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- plate
- cleaning device
- base station
- limiting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B08B1/12—
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B11/00—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B11/04—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto specially adapted for plate glass, e.g. prior to manufacture of windshields
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a photovoltaic base station solar panel cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of solar panel cleaning and comprises a solar panel body, wherein two ends of the solar panel body are arranged on a support, first motors are arranged at the end parts of the same sides of the support, the output ends of the first motors are connected with lead screws, moving sliders are in threaded connection with the lead screws, the end surfaces of the inner sides of the sliders are fixedly connected to the end parts of fixed plates, second motors are arranged in the middle parts of the upper ends of the fixed plates, output ends of the second motors are in shaft connection with turntables, limiting columns are fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the turntables, and the limiting. The device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the movable plate is driven by the fixed plate to move along the surface of the solar panel body, manual guiding movement is not needed, the automation degree is high, the limiting plate drives the movable plate to move left and right periodically through the supporting rod, the surface of the solar panel body is cleaned for multiple times in the single-stroke process of the whole device, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar panel cleaning, in particular to a photovoltaic base station solar panel cleaning device.
Background
The photovoltaic base station is also called a solar communication base station, and the solar communication base station is a communication base station which supplies power based on a photovoltaic power generation technology. Such base stations are reliable and safe to operate and free of noise and other pollution, nuisance, etc. The device has the advantages of simple installation and maintenance, low operation cost, suitability for unattended operation, good compatibility, wide usable range and the like. Compare small-size domestic solar panel, photovoltaic basic station's solar panel is in large quantity, and the surface area is big, considers its long-term open arrangement, and a lot of dust can be gathered to the surface, greatly influences panel glass's luminousness and photoelectric conversion efficiency, can reduce solar panel's life even under the severe condition.
Present washing to solar panel mostly is manual operation, and working strength is big, and work efficiency is low, and to some higher solar panels in position, need wash with the help of increasing the device, and manual operation is very inconvenient, and factor of safety is low. Through retrieval, the prior art discloses the following application numbers: 201922489672.4's a photovoltaic basic station solar panel cleaning device, comprising a base plate, a handle, the crossbeam, water filling port and valve, the motor is connected with the battery electricity, motor left part output is connected with derailleur right part input, the derailleur top is connected with the frame bottom, the frame top is connected with box inner chamber top, derailleur top output passes the frame and is connected with the transfer line bottom, the carousel bottom is connected with the transfer line top, the carousel top is provided with two sets of installation legs, the truckle bottom slides with ground relative, the handrail is installed on the bottom plate top, the handle bottom is connected with the handrail top, be connected with the crossbeam between two sets of handles, water filling port front end and spray set intercommunication, realize automatic watering and wash, reduce workman's intensity of labour. But the device simple structure, the single stroke only accomplishes once and washs, need reciprocal repetitive operation for further improving clean dynamics, increase time cost, work efficiency remains to be improved, and the device needs artifical removal direction, carries to solar panel upper portion, causes gravity to exert pressure, influences its life.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a photovoltaic base station solar panel cleaning device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a photovoltaic base station solar panel cleaning device comprises a solar panel body, wherein two ends of the solar panel body are arranged on a support, the end parts of the same sides of the support are respectively provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with a lead screw, the lead screw is connected with a movable slide block in a threaded manner, the inner end surface of the slide block is fixedly connected with the end part of a fixed plate, the middle part of the upper end of the fixed plate is provided with a second motor, the output end shaft of the second motor is connected with a rotary plate, the upper end surface of the rotary plate is fixedly connected with a limiting post, the limiting post is movably connected in a limiting groove arranged in a limiting plate, the left end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a support rod, the lower part of one end of the support rod, which is far away from the limiting, the output end of the piston cylinder is connected with a water delivery pipeline communicated with the sprinkler pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: the end part of the limiting plate close to the pressing plate is movably connected in a moving groove, and the moving groove is formed in a side plate fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the upper end and the lower end of the movable plate are movably connected in a clamping groove formed in the fixed plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the sliding block is movably connected in a guide sliding rail arranged in the support.
As a further scheme of the invention: the length of the moving groove is larger than the inner diameter of the rotary table.
As a further scheme of the invention: the cleaning brush is made of flexible materials.
As a further scheme of the invention: the length of the limiting groove is larger than the inner diameter of the turntable.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the first motor adopts a stepping motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: after the solar panel body works in the open air for a long time, a layer of dust is accumulated on the surface of the solar panel body, the corresponding first motor and the corresponding second motor can be started, the fixed plate drives the movable plate to move along the surface of the solar panel body under the transmission constraint of the screw rod, the slide block and the guide rail, manual guide movement is not needed, the automation degree is high, at the moment, the second motor drives the limiting plate, the pressing plate moves along the inside of the piston cylinder, water in the water tank is conveyed to the sprinkling pipes in the fixed plate and the movable plate, water sprinkling and wiping are carried out while the water is sprinkled, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, the limiting plate drives the movable plate to move left and right periodically through the supporting rod, the surface of the solar panel body is washed for multiple times in the single.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic base station solar panel cleaning device.
Fig. 2 is a left side view internal structure schematic diagram of a photovoltaic base station solar panel cleaning device.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing plate assembly in a photovoltaic base station solar panel cleaning device.
In the figure: 1-solar panel body, 2-moving plate, 3-supporting rod, 4-support, 5-guide rail, 6-lead screw, 7-slide block, 8-first motor, 9-fixing plate, 10-rotary table, 11-limiting column, 12-limiting groove, 13-water pipeline, 14-limiting plate, 15-moving groove, 16-side plate, 17-pressing plate, 18-piston cylinder, 19-communicating hose, 20-second motor, 21-cleaning brush and 22-water tank.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the invention, a photovoltaic base station solar panel cleaning device comprises a solar panel body 1, two ends of the solar panel body 1 are arranged on a support 4, a first motor 8 is arranged at the same side end of the support 4 and provides a power source, the output end of the first motor 8 is connected with a screw rod 6, a moving slide block 7 is connected on the screw rod 6 in a threaded manner, the inner side end face of the slide block 7 is fixedly connected with the end of a fixed plate 9, the slide block 7 is driven by the screw rod 6, the device automatically moves along the surface of the solar panel body 1 without artificial guiding movement, the automation degree is high, a second motor 20 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the fixed plate 9 and provides a power source, the output end of the second motor 20 is connected with a rotary plate 10 in a shaft manner, a limit post 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the rotary plate 10, the limit, the one end lower part position fixedly connected with movable plate 2 that limiting plate 14 was kept away from to branch 3, movable plate 2 and fixed plate 9 lower extreme all are provided with cleaning brush 21, through spacing post 11 restraint limiting plate 14 on the carousel 10, drive movable plate 2 and remove about the periodicity, wash many times solar panel body 1 surface, improve work efficiency and operating mass with great efficiency, limiting plate 14 upper end fixedly connected with clamp plate 17, clamp plate 17 move and connect in piston cylinder 18, the 18 sides of piston cylinder are connected with water tank 22 through intercommunication hose 19, the 18 output of piston cylinder be connected with the conduit 13 of intercommunication sprinkler pipe, realize coordinated type transmission, practice thrift kinetic energy, automatic watering is washd and is gone on in step, effectual.
In this embodiment, the end of the limiting plate 14 close to the pressing plate 17 is movably connected in the moving groove 15, and the moving groove 15 is formed in the side plate 16 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate 9, so as to realize the restraining support of the limiting plate 14.
In this embodiment, the upper end and the lower end of the moving plate 2 are movably connected to the inside of the clamping groove of the fixing plate 9, so as to realize the constrained support of the moving plate 2.
In this embodiment, the length of the moving groove 15 is greater than the inner diameter of the turntable 10, so as to ensure that the moving groove 15 meets the moving range of the limiting plate 14.
In this embodiment, the cleaning brush 21 is made of a flexible material to prevent the surface of the solar panel body 1 from being scratched.
In this embodiment, the length of the limiting groove 12 is greater than the inner diameter of the turntable 10, so that the limiting column 11 is always constrained in the limiting groove 12 when rotating along with the turntable 10.
In this embodiment, the first motor 8 is a stepping motor, so that the rotation direction of the screw rod 6 can be adjusted at will, and the device can be cleaned when moving left and right.
Example two: the invention also provides another embodiment, which is improved on the basis of the above embodiment, the sliding block 7 is movably connected in the guide sliding rail 5 arranged in the support 4, and the support and the restraint of the sliding block 7 are realized.
In summary, when the solar panel 1 works in the open air for a long time, a layer of dust is accumulated on the surface of the solar panel, the corresponding first motor 8 and second motor 20 can be started, under the transmission constraint of the screw rod 6, the slide block 7 and the guide rail 5, the fixed plate 9 drives the movable plate 2 to move along the surface of the solar panel body 1 without artificial guide movement, the automation degree is high, at the moment, the second motor 20 drives the limit plate 14 to move along the interior of the piston cylinder 18 by utilizing the pressure plate 17, so that water in the water tank 22 is conveyed to the sprinkling pipes in the fixed plate 9 and the movable plate 2 to be sprinkled and wiped at the same time, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the limiting plate 14 drives the movable plate 2 to move left and right periodically through the support rod 3, so that the surface of the solar panel body 1 is cleaned for multiple times in the single-stroke process of the whole device, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the cleaning effect is improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (8)
1. The photovoltaic base station solar panel cleaning device comprises a solar panel body (1), wherein two ends of the solar panel body (1) are arranged on a support (4), and the photovoltaic base station solar panel cleaning device is characterized in that the end portions of the same side of the support (4) are respectively provided with a first motor (8), the output end of each first motor (8) is respectively connected with a lead screw (6), the lead screw (6) is connected with a movable sliding block (7) in a threaded manner, the inner side end surface of each sliding block (7) is fixedly connected with the end portion of a fixed plate (9), the middle portion of the upper end of the fixed plate (9) is provided with a second motor (20), the output end shaft of each second motor (20) is connected with a rotary table (10), the upper end surface of each rotary table (10) is fixedly connected with a limiting column (11), the limiting column (11) is movably connected in a limiting groove (12) arranged inside the limiting plate (14), the left end of the limiting plate (14, moving plate (2) and fixed plate (9) lower extreme all are provided with cleaning brush (21), limiting plate (14) upper end fixedly connected with clamp plate (17), clamp plate (17) moving connection is in piston cylinder (18), piston cylinder (18) side is connected with water tank (22) through intercommunication hose (19), piston cylinder (18) output be connected with water piping (13) of intercommunication sprinkler pipe.
2. The photovoltaic base station solar panel cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the end of the limiting plate (14) adjacent to the pressing plate (17) is movably connected in a moving groove (15), and the moving groove (15) is opened in a side plate (16) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate (9).
3. The photovoltaic base station solar panel cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper and lower ends of the moving plate (2) are movably connected in a clamping groove formed in the fixed plate (9).
4. The photovoltaic base station solar panel cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding block (7) is movably connected in a guide rail (5) arranged inside the support (4).
5. The photovoltaic base station solar panel cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the length of the moving groove (15) is larger than the inner diameter of the turntable (10).
6. The photovoltaic base station solar panel cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning brush (21) is made of flexible material.
7. The photovoltaic base station solar panel cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 or 5, wherein the length of the limiting groove (12) is larger than the inner diameter of the turntable (10).
8. The photovoltaic base station solar panel cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the first motor (8) is a stepper motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011334698.2A CN112427350A (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Photovoltaic basic station solar panel cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011334698.2A CN112427350A (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Photovoltaic basic station solar panel cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112427350A true CN112427350A (en) | 2021-03-02 |
Family
ID=74697507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011334698.2A Withdrawn CN112427350A (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Photovoltaic basic station solar panel cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112427350A (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-25 CN CN202011334698.2A patent/CN112427350A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210302 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |