CN212299472U

CN212299472U - Solar water heater with automatic cleaning structure

Info

Publication number: CN212299472U
Application number: CN202020994245.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冀会向; 黎水宝
Original assignee: Ningxia Bairun Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Bairun Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-03
Filing date: 2020-06-03
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar water heater with automatic clearance structure, including two frames, the upper end of two frames is connected with the water storage bucket, fixedly connected with horizontal pole between the lower extreme of two frames, and be connected with a plurality of vacuum tubes between horizontal pole and the water storage bucket, the cleaning plate that is used for clearing up the vacuum tube has been cup jointed in the outside of vacuum tube, the cleaning plate is installed between two connecting plates, and two connecting plates and sliding connection are connected each other at the motion seat on the frame, the motion seat is by installing the motor drive on the frame, this device can be regular surface to the vacuum tube clear up, prevent that the pollutant from covering the vacuum tube, the work efficiency step-down that leads to the vacuum tube.

Description

Solar water heater with automatic cleaning structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar water heater technical field specifically is a solar water heater with automatic clearance structure.

Background

The solar water heater is a heating device which converts solar energy into heat energy, heats water from low temperature to high temperature, and meets the requirement of hot water in life and production, because the solar water heater is energy-saving and environment-friendly, the solar water heater is widely applied at present, the solar water heater mainly utilizes solar energy to heat water by collecting the water through the vacuum heat collecting pipes on the solar water heater, the surfaces of the vacuum heat collecting pipes are possibly covered by external pollutants (such as dust or excrement of birds) in the long-time use process, thus the working efficiency of the vacuum heat collecting pipes is reduced, and the problems can be well solved if the outer surfaces of the vacuum pipes can be regularly cleaned.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solar water heater with automatic clearance structure to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solar water heater with automatic clearance structure, includes two frames, the upper end of two frames is connected with the water storage bucket, fixedly connected with horizontal pole between the lower extreme of two frames, and is equipped with a plurality of vacuum tubes between horizontal pole and the water storage bucket, the cleaning plate that is used for clearing up the vacuum tube has been cup jointed in the outside of vacuum tube, the cleaning plate is installed between two connecting plates, and two connecting plates and sliding connection are connected each other at the motion seat on the frame, the motion seat is by the motor drive who installs on the frame.

Preferably, the cleaning plate is divided into two parts from the middle part and is respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting plates, two ends of each connecting plate respectively extend into an empty groove formed in the motion seat, the middle part of each empty groove is fixedly connected with the central plate, and springs are connected between the two connecting plates and the central plate.

Preferably, the inside of dead slot is equipped with the gag lever post, the one end of gag lever post and the one end cell wall fixed connection of dead slot, the other end of gag lever post runs through connecting plate, spring, well core plate, another spring and another connecting plate in proper order and in the other end cell wall fixed connection of dead slot.

Preferably, one end of each of the two moving seats extends into the two sliding grooves respectively, the two sliding grooves are formed in the two frames respectively, the screw rods and the guide rods are arranged in the two sliding grooves respectively, the two moving seats are connected with the screw rods and the guide rods respectively, and the screw rods are driven by a motor shaft of the motor through a belt.

Preferably, the top of motion seat is equipped with the spray pipe, the both ends of spray pipe are respectively through clamp and two motion seat interconnect, and the spray pipe passes through the hose and installs the water pump interconnect on the frame, water pump and water storage bucket interconnect.

Preferably, the motor and the water pump are respectively installed on the lower side surfaces of the two installation plates, and the two installation plates are respectively installed on the two frames through bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a cleaning plate, the cooperation between connecting plate and the motion seat, motor drive motion seat has been realized and has been slided on the frame, the motion seat can drive the connecting plate motion, thereby make cleaning plate make a round trip to slide on the vacuum tube, clear up the vacuum tube, and the setting of spring can make cleaning plate produce slight pressure to the vacuum tube, thereby can make clear effect better, this device can be regular clear up the surface of vacuum tube, prevent that the pollutant from covering the vacuum tube, lead to the work efficiency step-down of vacuum tube.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view I of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the motor and the mounting plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the movable seat and the screw rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the cleaning plate and vacuum tube of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the connection plate and the motion base of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram ii of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic circuit control diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a frame, 2, a water storage barrel, 3, a cross rod, 4, a vacuum tube, 5, a cleaning plate, 6, a connecting plate, 7, a moving seat, 8, a motor, 9, a hollow groove, 10, a central plate, 11, a spring, 12, a limiting rod, 13, a sliding groove, 14, a screw rod, 15, a guide rod, 16, a belt, 17, a hoop, 18, a mounting plate, 19, a water spray pipe, 20, a water pump, 21, a hose, 22 and a control center.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solar water heater with an automatic cleaning structure comprises two frames 1, wherein the frames 1 are in a right-angled triangle shape, the right-angled ends are positioned below, the bevel edges face upwards, the upper ends of the two frames 1 are connected with water storage barrels 2, the upper ends of the two frames 1 are fixedly connected with fixing seats, the water storage barrels 2 are installed on the two fixing seats through bolts, a cross rod 3 is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two frames 1, a plurality of vacuum tubes 4 are connected between the cross rod 3 and the water storage barrels 2, the bevel edges of the vacuum tubes 4 and the frames 1 are parallel to each other, one ends of the vacuum tubes 4 are inserted into the cross rod 3, the other ends of the vacuum tubes 4 are inserted into the water storage barrels 2, cleaning plates 5 for cleaning the vacuum tubes 4 are sleeved on the outer sides of the vacuum tubes 4, cleaning plates 5 are sleeved on the outer sides of the vacuum tubes 4, the cleaning plates 5 are tightly attached to the vacuum tubes 4, the upper ends of the cleaning plates, the lower end of the lower part of the vacuum tube 4) is fixedly connected with one connecting plate 6, the lower end of the cleaning plate 5 is fixedly connected with the other connecting plate 6, the two connecting plates 6 are mutually connected with a motion seat 7 which is connected on the framework 1 in a sliding manner, the motion seat 7 is connected on the inclined plane of the framework 1 in a sliding manner, the motion seat 7 is driven by a motor 8 which is arranged on the framework 1, the motor 8 can drive the motion seat 7 to slide back and forth on the inclined edge of the framework 1, and the motion seat 7 can drive the connecting plate 6 to slide in a sliding manner, so that the cleaning plate 5 can slide back and forth on the vacuum tube 4 to complete the cleaning work on the surface of the vacuum tube.

In order to facilitate installation and achieve better cleaning effect, a cleaning plate 5 is divided into two parts, specifically, one part of the cleaning plate 5 is two from the center of the vacuum tube 4, and the half cleaning plate 5 above the vacuum tube 4 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 6 above the vacuum tube 4, the half cleaning plate 5 below the vacuum tube 4 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 6 below the vacuum tube 4 (as shown in fig. 5), the cleaning plate 5 can be an elastic rubber pad or a sponge porous pad to wipe and clean the surface of the vacuum tube 4, two ends of the connecting plate 6 respectively extend into the empty slots 9 formed on the motion base 7, two ends of the connecting plate 6 are respectively slidably connected inside the two empty slots 9, the middle part of the empty slot 9 is fixedly connected with a central plate 10, and springs 11 are connected between the two connecting plates 6 and the central plate 10, one end of each spring 11 is fixedly connected with the central plate 10, the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting plate 6, and the two springs 11 can pull the corresponding two connecting plates 6 to the central plate 10 at the same time, so that the cleaning plate 5 can generate slight pressure on the vacuum tube 4, a good cleaning effect can be achieved, and the springs 11 are needless to say and are contacted with the vacuum tube 4 for wiping by virtue of the cleaning plate 5.

Specifically, the inside of dead slot 9 is equipped with gag lever post 12, the one end of gag lever post 12 and the one end cell wall fixed connection of dead slot 9, the other end of gag lever post 12 runs through connecting plate 6, spring 11, well core plate 10, another spring 11 and another connecting plate 6 in proper order and in the other end cell wall fixed connection of dead slot 9, and the setting of gag lever post 12 can make connecting plate 6 more stable along with motion seat 7 moves together to make cleaning plate 5 accomplish the cleaning work to vacuum tube 4.

Specifically, one end of each of the two motion bases 7 extends into each of two sliding grooves 13, the two sliding grooves 13 are respectively formed in the two frames 1, the sliding grooves 13 are formed in the lower side surfaces of the oblique sides of the frames 1, each of the two sliding grooves 13 is provided with a screw 14 and a guide rod 15, the two motion bases 7 are respectively connected with the screw 14 and the guide rod 15, one motion base 7 is connected with the screw 14 in a meshed manner, the other motion base 7 is connected with the guide rod 15 in a sliding manner, the screw 14 is connected with a motor shaft of the motor 8 through a belt 16, the motor 8 can drive the screw 14 to rotate through the belt 16, so that the motion base 7 connected with the screw 14 slides back and forth on the oblique side of the frame 1, the motion base 7 connected with the screw 14 can drive the other motion base 7 to slide together through the connecting plate 6, and the guide rod 15 can enable the other motion base 7 to move more stably, belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on a motor shaft of the motor 8 and the screw 14, and a belt 16 is connected to the two belt shafts; the sliding groove 13 is arranged on the lower side surface of the bevel edge of the frame 1, so that the screw 14 and the guide rod 15 can be protected to a certain extent, and sundries are prevented from being accumulated.

In order to make the clearance effect better, can be around the clearance spraying water to the surface of vacuum tube 4, specifically speaking, the top of motion seat 7 is equipped with spray pipe 19, clamp 17 and two motion seats 7 interconnect are passed through respectively at spray pipe 19's both ends, and clamp 17 and motion seat 7 fixed connection, spray pipe 19 peg graft in the inside of clamp 17, and spray pipe 19 pass through hose 21 and install the water pump 20 interconnect on frame 1, water pump 20 and water storage bucket 2 interconnect, water pump 20 can go into spray pipe 19's inside with the inside water pump of water storage bucket 2, then spout hole blowout that has through opening on spray pipe 19, the water that spouts hole blowout can fall on vacuum tube 4 through the hole to can make cleaning 5's clearance effect better.

Specifically, the motor 8 and the water pump 20 are respectively installed on the lower side surfaces of the two installation plates 18, the installation plates 18 can support the motor 8 and the water pump 20 and simultaneously can protect the motor 8 and the water pump 20 to a certain extent, and the two installation plates 18 are respectively installed on the two frames 1 through bolts.

The water pump 20 and the motor 8 are driven by a control center 22 arranged on the inner side surface of the frame 1, a raspberry pi module is arranged in the control center 22, and a written program can be input into the raspberry pi module to control the device to perform cleaning work at regular intervals (for example, 48 hours);

the water pump 20, the motor 8 and the control center 22 are communicated with an external power supply through cables;

raspberry group module is prior art and its structure and theory of operation also do not the utility model discloses a technical feature institute does not do the perusal at the time.

The working principle is as follows: when the vacuum cleaning machine is in an initial state, the motion base 7 is located at a high position, the control center 22 starts the water pump 20 during cleaning to enable the water spray pipe 19 to spray water, water drops wet the vacuum pipe 4 and flow downwards along the vacuum pipe 4 to enable most of the surface of the vacuum pipe 4 to be wet, the motor 8 is started to enable the motor 8 to drive the screw 14 to rotate clockwise, the motion base 7 can slide downwards along the bevel edge of the frame 1, the cleaning plate 5 can be driven to move along the motion base 7 through the connecting plate 6 to clean the vacuum pipe 4, the motor 8 can rotate clockwise for a certain number of circles (for example, 10 circles, the cleaning plate 5 can move to the lowest end from the uppermost end of the vacuum pipe 4) and then rotate anticlockwise for the same number of circles, the cleaning plate 5 can move back and forth on the vacuum pipe 4 once, and therefore stains on.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar water heater with automatic clearance structure, includes two frames (1), the upper end of two frames (1) is connected with water storage bucket (2), fixedly connected with horizontal pole (3) between the lower extreme of two frames (1), and is equipped with a plurality of vacuum tubes (4), its characterized in that between horizontal pole (3) and water storage bucket (2): the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning plate (5) used for cleaning the vacuum tube (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the vacuum tube (4), the cleaning plate (5) is installed between two connecting plates (6), the two connecting plates (6) are connected with a moving seat (7) which is connected to the frame (1) in a sliding mode, and the moving seat (7) is driven by a motor (8) installed on the frame (1).

2. A solar water heater with an automatic cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning plate (5) is divided into two parts from the middle part and is respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting plates (6), two ends of each connecting plate (6) respectively extend to the inside of an empty groove (9) formed in the moving seat (7), the middle part of each empty groove (9) is fixedly connected with a central plate (10), and springs (11) are connected between the two connecting plates (6) and the central plates (10).

3. A solar water heater with an automatic cleaning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inside of dead slot (9) is equipped with gag lever post (12), the one end of gag lever post (12) and the one end cell wall fixed connection of dead slot (9), the other end of gag lever post (12) runs through connecting plate (6), spring (11), well core plate (10), another spring (11) and another connecting plate (6) in proper order and in the other end cell wall fixed connection of dead slot (9).

4. A solar water heater with an automatic cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one end of two motion seats (7) extends to the inside of two spout (13) respectively, two spout (13) are opened respectively on two frames (1), the inside of two spout (13) is equipped with screw rod (14) and guide arm (15) respectively, and two motion seats (7) respectively with screw rod (14) and guide arm (15) interconnect, screw rod (14) are passed through belt (16) and are driven by the motor shaft of motor (8).

5. A solar water heater with an automatic cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water spraying device is characterized in that a water spraying pipe (19) is arranged above the moving seat (7), two ends of the water spraying pipe (19) are connected with the two moving seats (7) through a hoop (17) respectively, the water spraying pipe (19) is connected with a water pump (20) installed on the frame (1) through a hose (21), and the water pump (20) is connected with the water storage barrel (2) mutually.

6. A solar water heater with an automatic cleaning structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: the motor (8) and the water pump (20) are respectively installed on the lower side surfaces of the two installation plates (18), and the two installation plates (18) are respectively installed on the two frames (1) through bolts.