CN218514311U

CN218514311U - Wall-mounted solar photovoltaic panel

Info

Publication number: CN218514311U
Application number: CN202221886382.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈金龙; 梁立兴
Original assignee: Jiangsu Hangyang Electric Power Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Hangyang Electric Power Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-21
Filing date: 2022-07-21
Publication date: 2023-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic board field discloses a wall-hanging solar photovoltaic board, including the install bin, the inside mounting panel that is provided with of install bin, be provided with angle adjusting device between mounting panel and the install bin, be provided with the photovoltaic board in the mounting panel, the upper and lower both sides of photovoltaic board are all laminated and are provided with splint, are located be provided with the sanitizer in the splint of mounting panel upside and add the passageway, the photovoltaic board be provided with cleaning device on the surface, be provided with the mounting bracket on the bottom of install bin, the water pump is installed to the bottom of install bin, be connected with the drain pipe on the water pump. The utility model discloses can evenly use the sanitizer to photovoltaic board surface, it is extravagant to reduce the sanitizer, can need not the manual work to photovoltaic board surface self-cleaning, and sanitizer and water after the cleanness can be retrieved fast, prevent to splash down downstairs.

Description

Wall-mounted solar photovoltaic panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic board field, in particular to wall-hanging solar photovoltaic board.

Background

The solar photovoltaic panel is a device which directly or indirectly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy through a photoelectric effect or a photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight, and most of the solar panels are made of silicon, but the manufacturing cost is high, so that the universal use of the solar photovoltaic panel has certain limitation.

At present, the solar photovoltaic panel is mainly used for civil use on a water heater, the solar photovoltaic panel is generally installed on a roof or a balcony through a wall-mounted type when being installed, the existing wall-mounted type solar photovoltaic panel has more defects, the photovoltaic panel is frequently stained on the surface of the photovoltaic panel after being used outside for a long time, the photoelectric conversion efficiency is affected, and therefore the photovoltaic panel is required to be cleaned.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

A primary object of the present invention is to provide a wall-hanging solar photovoltaic panel, which can effectively solve the problems of uneven use of the cleaning agent, manual cleaning, and inconvenient recovery of the cleaning agent and water in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a wall-hanging solar photovoltaic board, includes the install bin, the inside mounting panel that is provided with of install bin, be provided with angle adjusting device between mounting panel and the install bin, be provided with the photovoltaic board in the mounting panel, the upper and lower both sides of photovoltaic board are all laminated and are provided with splint, are located be provided with sanitizer joining channel in the splint of mounting panel upside, the photovoltaic board be provided with cleaning device on the surface, be provided with the mounting bracket on the bottom of install bin, the water pump is installed to the bottom of install bin, be connected with the drain pipe on the water pump.

Preferably, angle adjusting device includes the stay tube, the bottom surface fixed connection of stay tube and install bin, the bottom fixed mounting of stay tube has first lead screw motor, the first lead screw of fixedly connected with on the output shaft of first lead screw motor, first lead screw threaded connection has the lifter, the lateral wall of lifter and the inner wall sliding connection of stay tube, the top fixedly connected with push rod of lifter, the top of push rod is the arc structure, set up flutedly on the bottom surface of mounting panel, the recess is owing to mutually support the setting between the push rod top.

Preferably, the bottom both sides fixedly connected with connecting axle of mounting panel, fixedly connected with connecting block on the bottom surface of install bin, rotate between connecting axle and the connecting block and be connected.

Preferably, two equal fixedly connected with thread block on the splint, two be provided with the threaded rod on the thread block, the threaded rod rotates and sets up in the mounting panel, set up two sections screw thread opposite direction's external screw thread on the threaded rod, two the thread block respectively with two sections external screw thread threaded connection of threaded rod, the spout has been seted up on the mounting panel surface, the thread block slides and sets up in the spout.

Preferably, the detergent adding channel comprises three main pipelines and three inclined pipelines connected to two sides of the lower end of each main pipeline, the lower ends of the inclined pipelines are connected with a plurality of branch pipelines, and the main pipelines and the branch pipelines are parallel to each other with the photovoltaic panel.

Preferably, cleaning device includes the support frame, fixed mounting has second lead screw motor on the support frame, fixedly connected with second lead screw on the output shaft of second lead screw motor, threaded connection has the carriage on the second lead screw, sliding connection has the gag lever post on the carriage, gag lever post fixed connection is on the support frame.

Preferably, remove the frame internal rotation and install many pivots, the one end of pivot is passed through the bearing and is connected with removing the frame rotation, the other end of pivot is worn out and is removed the circular brush of a fixedly connected with, fixedly connected with gear in the pivot, intermeshing between the gear, one of them fixedly connected with driving motor in the pivot, driving motor fixed mounting is in removing the frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. this device is if need wash the surface of photovoltaic board, add appropriate amount sanitizer in to the trunk line, the sanitizer flows down along the slope pipeline, and flow the in-process through many spinal branchs pipeline, add the sanitizer through this kind of mode, can guarantee as far as possible that the sanitizer can be even spills on the surface of photovoltaic board, effectively reduce the waste of sanitizer, and simultaneously, driving motor drives one of them pivot rotatory, remaining pivot takes place to rotate simultaneously under the transmission of gear, and then it is rotatory to drive the brush, mobilizable removal frame carries out high-efficient cleanness to the surface of photovoltaic board in the cooperation, need not manual operation, the install bin can hold sanitizer and the water from photovoltaic board surface whereabouts, prevent that it from falling into downstairs, discharge the liquid in the install bin through water pump and drain pipe, the convenience is retrieved it.

2. This device control first lead screw motor work, first lead screw motor drives first lead screw rotatory, first lead screw upper end and lifter threaded connection, the outer wall of lifter and the inner wall sliding connection of stay tube, the lifter rises to drive the push rod and rises, the arc position at push rod top drives the mounting panel lifting through the recess, the lifter descends, drive the mounting panel and descend to bring the change of photovoltaic board angle, according to the angle transformation of sunshine, make the efficiency of photovoltaic board receipt light energy increase as far as.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle mounting plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting plate and the supporting tube of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a position a in the push button 3 of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the side clamping plate on the mounting plate according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the movable frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. installing a box; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a photovoltaic panel; 4. supporting a tube; 5. a first lead screw motor; 6. a first lead screw; 7. a push rod; 8. a groove; 9. a connecting shaft; 10. connecting blocks; 11. a splint; 12. a thread block; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a chute; 15. a main pipeline; 16. inclining the pipeline; 17. branch pipelines; 18. a support frame; 19. a second lead screw motor; 20. a second lead screw; 21. a movable frame; 22. a limiting rod; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a gear; 25. a brush; 26. a drive motor; 27. a mounting frame; 28. a water pump; 29. a drain pipe; 30. a lifting rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a wall-mounted solar photovoltaic panel, including install bin 1, install bin 1 is inside to be provided with mounting panel 2, be provided with angle adjusting device between mounting panel 2 and the install bin 1, be provided with photovoltaic board 3 in the mounting panel 2, the upper and lower both sides of photovoltaic board 3 are all laminated and are provided with splint 11, be provided with the detergent in the splint 11 that is located the mounting panel 2 upside, photovoltaic board 3 is provided with cleaning device on the surface, be provided with mounting bracket 27 on the bottom of install bin 1, water pump 28 is installed to the bottom of install bin 1, be connected with drain pipe 29 on the water pump 28, mounting bracket 27 can install on the balcony through the inflation screw, install bin 1 can hold detergent and the water from photovoltaic board 3 surface whereabouts, prevent it from falling into downstairs, discharge the liquid in the install bin 1 through water pump 28 and drain pipe 29.

The angle adjusting device comprises a supporting pipe 4, the supporting pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the installation box 1, a first lead screw motor 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting pipe 4, a first lead screw 6 is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the first lead screw motor 5, a lifting rod 30 is in threaded connection with the first lead screw 6, the outer side wall of the lifting rod 30 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the supporting pipe 4, a push rod 7 is fixedly connected onto the top of the lifting rod 30, the top of the push rod 7 is of an arc-shaped structure, a groove 8 is formed in the bottom surface of the installation plate 2, the groove 8 is formed by mutually matching the top of the push rod 7, the first lead screw motor 5 is controlled to work, the first lead screw motor 5 drives the first lead screw 6 to rotate, the upper end of the first lead screw 6 is in threaded connection with the lifting rod 30, the outer wall of the lifting rod 30 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the supporting pipe 4, the outer wall of the lifting rod 30 and the inner wall section of the supporting pipe 4 are of a rectangular structure, the lifting rod 30 can move in the supporting pipe 4, the lifting rod 30 rises to drive the lifting rod 7 to rise, the arc-shaped part at the top of the push rod 7 to drive the lifting plate 2 to lift, the lifting rod to fall, and the photovoltaic plate 3 to change the photovoltaic plate angle.

The bottom both sides fixedly connected with connecting axle 9 of mounting panel 2, fixedly connected with connecting block 10 on the bottom surface of install bin 1 rotates between connecting axle 9 and the connecting block 10 to be connected, through the cooperation between connecting axle 9 and the connecting block 10, stability when guaranteeing 2 angles of mounting panel and mediating.

Equal fixedly connected with screw block 12 on two splint 11, be provided with threaded rod 13 on two screw block 12, threaded rod 13 rotates and sets up in mounting panel 2, set up two sections screw thread opposite in screw direction on the threaded rod 13, two screw block 12 respectively with two sections external screw thread threaded connection of threaded rod 13, mounting panel 2 has seted up spout 14 on the surface, screw block 12 slides and sets up in spout 14, two sections external screw thread opposite in screw direction on the threaded rod 13, enable two screw block 12 on it to be close to each other or keep away from each other when rotating threaded rod 13, thereby make two splint 11 on it press from both sides the tight photovoltaic board 3 that is located on mounting panel 2.

The sanitizer adds the passageway and includes three trunk lines 15, the lower extreme both sides of three trunk lines 15 all are connected with inclined pipeline 16, inclined pipeline 16's lower extreme is connected with many spinal branchs pipeline 17, trunk line 15 and spinal branch pipeline 17 are parallel to each other with photovoltaic board 3, when adding the sanitizer, to adding proper amount sanitizer in trunk line 15, the sanitizer flows down along inclined pipeline 16, and flow out through many spinal branch pipelines 17 at the in-process that flows, add the sanitizer through above mode, can guarantee as far as possible that the sanitizer can be even spill at photovoltaic board 3 on the surface, effectively reduce the waste of sanitizer.

The cleaning device comprises a support frame 18, a second lead screw motor 19 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 18, a second lead screw 20 is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the second lead screw motor 19, a moving frame 21 is connected onto the second lead screw 20 through threads, a limiting rod 22 is connected onto the moving frame 21 in a sliding mode, the limiting rod 22 is fixedly connected onto the support frame 18, and the moving frame 21 is driven to move on the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 through working energy of the second lead screw motor 19.

Remove the frame 21 internal rotation and install many pivots 23, the one end of pivot 23 is passed through the bearing and is connected with removing frame 21 rotation, the circular brush 25 of the fixedly connected with of frame 21 is worn out to the other end of pivot 23, fixedly connected with gear 24 on the pivot 23, intermeshing between the gear 24, fixedly connected with driving motor 26 on one of them pivot 23, driving motor 26 fixed mounting is in removing frame 21, driving motor 26 drives one of them pivot 23 rotatory, remaining pivot 23 takes place to rotate simultaneously under gear 24's transmission, and then it is rotatory to drive brush 25, the cooperation is gone up the removal frame 21 that removes and the sanitizer of adding and can carry out high-efficient cleanness to photovoltaic board 3's surface, be close to each other between each brush 25 in this device, can be with the whole cleanness in photovoltaic board 3's surface.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the utility model discloses when using, be the electric energy with light energy conversion through photovoltaic board 3, control the work of first lead screw motor 5, first lead screw motor 5 drives first lead screw 6 rotatoryly, 6 upper ends of first lead screw and lifter 30 threaded connection, the outer wall of lifter 30 and the inner wall sliding connection of stay tube 4, lifter 30 rises and drives push rod 7 and rises, the arc position at push rod 7 top drives the lifting of mounting panel 2 through recess 8, lifter 30 descends, drive mounting panel 2 and descend, thereby bring the change of photovoltaic board 3 angle, angle transform according to sunshine, make the efficiency of photovoltaic board 3 receipt light energy increase as far as possible, if need wash photovoltaic board 3's surface, add appropriate amount sanitizer to trunk line 15, sanitizer is along slope pipeline 16 downward flow, and flow out through many spinal branchs pipeline 17 at the in-process that flows, add sanitizer through above mode, can guarantee that sanitizer can be even spill on photovoltaic board 3's surface, effectively reduce the waste of sanitizer, and simultaneously, driving motor 26 drives one of them pivot 23 rotatoryly, and then take place remaining pivot 23 simultaneously and take place the mobilization of cleaner on the surface and carry out the photovoltaic board and carry out the mobilizable wash the surface of the water pump from the removal mounting box that the basin is equipped with the water pump that the water pump 3 and the mobilizable wash the surface of the basin that the removal brush that the water pump that the cleaner is equipped with the removal brush that the water pump 21 and that the removal is carried out on the water pump 21, it is carried out the water pump 21, it from the mobilizable clean box that the surface, it is carried out the water pump that the water pump 21, it is carried out the water pump 21.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wall-hanging solar photovoltaic board which characterized in that: including install bin (1), install bin (1) inside is provided with mounting panel (2), be provided with angle adjusting device between mounting panel (2) and install bin (1), be provided with photovoltaic board (3) in mounting panel (2), the equal laminating in the upper and lower both sides of photovoltaic board (3) is provided with splint (11), is located be provided with the sanitizer in splint (11) of mounting panel (2) upside and add the passageway, the photovoltaic board (3) be provided with cleaning device on the surface, be provided with mounting bracket (27) on the bottom of install bin (1), water pump (28) are installed to the bottom of install bin (1), be connected with drain pipe (29) on water pump (28).

2. The wall-mounted solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: the angle adjusting device comprises a supporting pipe (4), the supporting pipe (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the installation box (1), the bottom of the supporting pipe (4) is fixedly provided with a first lead screw motor (5), a first lead screw (6) is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the first lead screw motor (5), a lifting rod (30) is in threaded connection with the first lead screw (6), the outer side wall of the lifting rod (30) is connected with the inner wall of the supporting pipe (4) in a sliding mode, a push rod (7) is fixedly connected onto the top of the lifting rod (30), the top of the push rod (7) is of an arc-shaped structure, a groove (8) is formed in the bottom surface of the installation plate (2), and the groove (8) is formed by mutually matching the top of the push rod (7).

3. The wall-mounted solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom both sides fixedly connected with connecting axle (9) of mounting panel (2), fixedly connected with connecting block (10) on the bottom surface of install bin (1), rotate between connecting axle (9) and connecting block (10) and be connected.

4. The wall-mounted solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: two equal fixedly connected with screw thread piece (12), two on splint (11) be provided with threaded rod (13) on screw thread piece (12), threaded rod (13) rotate and set up in mounting panel (2), set up two sections screw thread opposite direction's external screw thread on threaded rod (13), two screw thread piece (12) respectively with two sections external screw thread threaded connection of threaded rod (13), spout (14) have been seted up on mounting panel (2) surface, screw thread piece (12) slide and set up in spout (14).

5. The wall-mounted solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detergent adds the passageway and includes three trunk lines (15), three the lower extreme both sides of trunk line (15) all are connected with inclined pipeline (16), the lower extreme of inclined pipeline (16) is connected with many spinal branchs pipeline (17), trunk line (15) and spinal branchs pipeline (17) are parallel to each other with photovoltaic board (3).

6. The wall-mounted solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: cleaning device includes support frame (18), fixed mounting has second lead screw motor (19) on support frame (18), fixedly connected with second lead screw (20) on the output shaft of second lead screw motor (19), threaded connection has carriage release (21) on second lead screw (20), sliding connection has gag lever post (22) on carriage release (21), gag lever post (22) fixed connection is on support frame (18).

7. The wall-mounted solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 6, wherein: remove frame (21) internal rotation and install many pivot (23), the one end of pivot (23) is passed through the bearing and is rotated with removing frame (21) and be connected, the other end of pivot (23) is worn out and is removed circular brush (25) of frame (21) fixedly connected with, fixedly connected with gear (24) are gone up in pivot (23), intermeshing between gear (24), one of them fixedly connected with driving motor (26) are gone up in pivot (23), driving motor (26) fixed mounting is in removing frame (21).