CN112410978A - Preparation method of high-water-absorptivity double-side printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric - Google Patents
Preparation method of high-water-absorptivity double-side printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112410978A CN112410978A CN202011232997.5A CN202011232997A CN112410978A CN 112410978 A CN112410978 A CN 112410978A CN 202011232997 A CN202011232997 A CN 202011232997A CN 112410978 A CN112410978 A CN 112410978A
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- Prior art keywords
- treatment
- double
- polyester
- water
- coral fleece
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C11/00—Teasing, napping or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-water-absorption double-sided printing polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric. The invention prepares the high-water-absorption double-sided printing polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric by carrying out processes of sewing, primary presetting, splitting, secondary tentering and setting, high-temperature fixation, fluffing and carding, tertiary setting and the like on white grey cloth. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple in process and low in cost, and the prepared polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric can keep the excellent quality of the polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric and the coral fleece fabric, and can keep good water absorption when the fabric is subjected to double-sided printing treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fabric production and processing, in particular to a preparation method of a high-water-absorptivity double-side printed polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric.
Background
The polyester-nylon composite filament extension product has superfine fiber monofilaments, and the fiber diameter of the polyester-nylon composite filament extension product is 1/20 of common fibers. The superfine fiber enables the polyester-polyamide fabric to have larger surface area and rich capillary effect, after special processing, the fabric which is soft and fluffy, has good water absorption and air permeability and dry and comfortable comfort can be produced, and the polyester-polyamide fabric has the advantages of strong decontamination capability, antibiosis, sanitation and the like. The water absorption capacity and the service life of the polyester-nylon fabric are twenty times of those of common cotton fabrics. Is very suitable for being used as various fabric products of household cleaning cloth, wiping cloth, bathing clothes, cloth art and the like. Meanwhile, the cleaning solution has the problems of strong water absorption, no fiber residue of cotton fabrics and the like, and is also very suitable for wiping the surfaces of optical glass, glass products and high-grade commodities. However, the color fastness of the polyester-nylon fabric is not high, the dry rubbing and washing fastness can only reach 2-3 grades, and the wet rubbing is only 1-2 grades.
The coral velvet is a gorgeous and good-coverage novel coral textile fabric. The coral fleece has fine filament fineness, small bending modulus and excellent flexibility. Because the density among the fibers is higher and the specific surface area is large, the coverage is good, the wicking effect and the air permeability are higher, the wiping cloth can be tightly attached to an object to be wiped, and the cleaning effect is good. However, unlike polyester-nylon fabric, coral fleece is easy to generate static electricity, and has the phenomenon of hair falling and the like due to the weaving principle.
The polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric can avoid the problems of the polyester-polyamide fabric and the coral fleece fabric to a certain extent, and is a novel high-performance fabric product. However, in the prior art, the polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric is mainly dyed, and few products can be printed. Even if a small amount of products can be printed on the single surface of the polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric, the water absorption performance of the products can be seriously influenced, and the effect of double-sided printing can not be achieved while the high water absorption of the products is kept, so that the application market of the fabric is greatly discounted. The pure-color or single-side printed polyester-polyamide coral fleece product has poor performance, cannot be favored by consumers due to the single appearance, has low competitiveness and low sale price compared with other products sold in the market, even has the phenomena of poor sale and the like, seriously restricts the industrial development and brings heavy economic burden to enterprises.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the problems, the invention aims to provide the preparation method of the high-water-absorptivity double-side printed polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric, the method is simple in process and low in cost, and the prepared polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric can keep the excellent quality of the polyester-polyamide and coral fleece fabric and can enable the double-side printed fabric to have high water absorption performance.
The preparation method of the high-water-absorption double-side printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric comprises the following steps of:
1) performing head sewing treatment on the white blank cloth;
2) performing primary pre-setting treatment on the white blank cloth subjected to the head sewing treatment;
3) carrying out splitting treatment on the grey cloth by using an alkali decrement method;
4) arranging the blank cloth after fiber opening is finished, and then carrying out secondary tentering and setting treatment;
5) printing the grey cloth, and then fixing color at high temperature;
6) cleaning and drying the fabric subjected to color fixing treatment;
7) carrying out back fuzzing treatment on the dried cloth, and then carrying out wool finishing;
8) and drying the fabric after wool finishing by using a dryer, and carrying out third setting treatment to obtain the high-water-absorptivity double-sided printing polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric.
Further, the white gray cloth in the step 1) is made of one of gray cloth with surface silk of polyester-nylon composite low stretch yarn and wool silk of polyester-nylon composite low stretch yarn.
Further, the temperature of the pre-setting treatment in the step 2) is 190-205 ℃.
Further, the concentration of sodium hydroxide adopted by the alkali reduction method in the step 3) is 3-7%, the treatment temperature is 90-110 ℃, and the treatment time is 15-30 min.
Further, the temperature of the secondary tentering setting treatment in the step 4) is 190 ℃ to 205 ℃.
Further, the temperature of the high-temperature fixation treatment in the step 5) is 125-140 ℃.
Further, the drying temperature in the step 6) is 130-150 ℃.
Further, the temperature of the third sizing treatment in the step 8) is 190-205 ℃.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the preparation method of the high-water-absorption double-sided printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric is simple to operate and low in cost, and the prepared high-water-absorption double-sided printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric can be subjected to double-sided printing and simultaneously keeps good water absorption of raw materials. The product can be applied to the fields of towels, night gowns, baby products, children clothes, pajamas, shoes and caps, toys, in-vehicle ornaments, craft products, home ornaments and the like, is safe and environment-friendly, has a wide application range, promotes the development of industries, and brings good economic value for production enterprises.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples.
Example 1
A preparation method of a high-water-absorption double-sided printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric comprises the following steps:
1) selecting white grey cloth with surface silk of polyester-nylon composite low stretch yarn for sewing;
2) performing primary pre-setting treatment on the white gray cloth subjected to the sewing treatment at 195 ℃;
3) carrying out fiber opening treatment on the grey cloth by using an alkali decrement method, wherein the treatment temperature is 100 ℃, and the treatment time is 20 min;
4) arranging the blank cloth after fiber opening is finished, and then carrying out second tentering and setting treatment at 195 ℃;
5) printing the gray cloth, and then performing high-temperature color fixing treatment at the color fixing temperature of 130 ℃;
6) cleaning the fabric subjected to color fixing treatment, and drying at 150 ℃;
7) carrying out back fuzzing treatment on the dried cloth, and then carrying out wool finishing;
8) and drying the fabric after wool finishing by using a dryer, and carrying out third setting treatment at 160 ℃ to obtain the high-water-absorptivity double-sided printing polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric.
Example 2
A preparation method of a high-water-absorption double-sided printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric comprises the following steps:
1) selecting white grey cloth with wool yarns as polyester-nylon composite low stretch yarns to perform head sewing treatment;
2) performing primary pre-setting treatment on the white gray cloth subjected to the sewing treatment at 195 ℃;
3) carrying out fiber opening treatment on the grey cloth by using an alkali decrement method, wherein the treatment temperature is 100 ℃, and the treatment time is 25 min;
4) arranging the blank cloth after fiber opening is finished, and then carrying out second tentering and setting treatment at 195 ℃;
5) printing the grey cloth, and then performing high-temperature color fixing treatment at the color fixing temperature of 135 ℃;
6) cleaning the fabric subjected to color fixation treatment, and drying at 145 ℃;
7) carrying out back fuzzing treatment on the dried cloth, and then carrying out wool finishing;
8) and drying the fabric after wool finishing by using a dryer, and carrying out third setting treatment at 155 ℃ to obtain the high-water-absorptivity double-sided printing polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric.
Example 3
A preparation method of a high-water-absorption double-sided printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric comprises the following steps:
1) selecting white grey cloth with surface silk of polyester-nylon composite low stretch yarn for sewing;
2) performing primary pre-setting treatment on the white gray cloth subjected to the sewing treatment at 195 ℃;
3) carrying out fiber opening treatment on the grey cloth by using an alkali decrement method, wherein the treatment temperature is 120 ℃, and the treatment time is 20 min;
4) arranging the blank cloth after fiber opening is finished, and then carrying out second tentering and setting treatment at the temperature of 200 ℃;
5) printing the gray cloth, and then performing high-temperature color fixing treatment at the color fixing temperature of 130 ℃;
6) cleaning the fabric subjected to color fixing treatment, and drying at 150 ℃;
7) carrying out back fuzzing treatment on the dried cloth, and then carrying out wool finishing;
8) and drying the fabric after wool finishing by using a dryer, and carrying out third setting treatment at 160 ℃ to obtain the high-water-absorptivity double-sided printing polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric.
Example 4
A preparation method of a high-water-absorption double-sided printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric comprises the following steps:
1) selecting white grey cloth with surface silk of polyester-nylon composite low stretch yarn for sewing;
2) performing primary pre-setting treatment on the white gray cloth subjected to the sewing treatment at 195 ℃;
3) carrying out fiber opening treatment on the grey cloth by using an alkali decrement method, wherein the treatment temperature is 70 ℃, and the treatment time is 25 min;
4) arranging the blank cloth after fiber opening is finished, and then carrying out second tentering and setting treatment at 195 ℃;
5) printing the grey cloth, and then performing high-temperature color fixing treatment at the color fixing temperature of 135 ℃;
6) cleaning the fabric subjected to color fixing treatment, and drying at 150 ℃;
7) carrying out back fuzzing treatment on the dried cloth, and then carrying out wool finishing;
8) and drying the fabric after wool finishing by using a dryer, and carrying out third setting treatment at 160 ℃ to obtain the high-water-absorptivity double-sided printing polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric.
Example 5
A preparation method of a high-water-absorption double-sided printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric comprises the following steps:
1) selecting white grey cloth with surface silk of polyester-nylon composite low stretch yarn for sewing;
2) performing primary pre-setting treatment on the white gray cloth subjected to the sewing treatment at 195 ℃;
3) carrying out fiber opening treatment on the grey cloth by using an alkali decrement method, wherein the treatment temperature is 50 ℃, and the treatment time is 30 min;
4) arranging the blank cloth after fiber opening is finished, and then carrying out second tentering and setting treatment at 195 ℃;
5) printing the gray cloth, and then performing high-temperature color fixing treatment at the color fixing temperature of 130 ℃;
6) cleaning the fabric subjected to color fixing treatment, and drying at 150 ℃;
7) carrying out back fuzzing treatment on the dried cloth, and then carrying out wool finishing;
8) and drying the fabric after wool finishing by using a dryer, and carrying out third setting treatment at 160 ℃ to obtain the high-water-absorptivity double-sided printing polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric.
The high-water-absorptivity double-sided printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric prepared in the embodiments 1-5 of the invention has good bulkiness and softness, can realize double-sided printing, and also has good water absorptivity. The fabrics prepared in examples 3-5 have the problems of poor bulkiness, poor water absorption and the like. Therefore, the quality of the fabric subjected to alkali weight reduction treatment at the temperature of more than 90 ℃ is obviously higher than that of a product subjected to alkali weight reduction treatment at the temperature of less than 90 ℃, and the water absorption performance of the fabric is improved by about 70%.
Compared with other pure-color or single-side printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabrics sold in the market, the water absorption of the high-water-absorption double-side printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric prepared by the invention is improved by 3-4 times. And other products sold in the market can not achieve full opening degree and the degree of bulkiness is only about 4/5 of the products prepared by the invention. Compared with the prior art, the preparation method of the high-water-absorptivity double-sided printed polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric is simple and low in cost, and the prepared product can be subjected to double-sided printing and simultaneously keeps good water absorptivity of raw materials. The preparation method of the invention improves the appearance and quality of the existing polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric, promotes the development of the industry and brings good economic benefits for production enterprises.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the method and the core concept of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A preparation method of a high-water-absorption double-side printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) performing head sewing treatment on the white blank cloth;
2) performing primary pre-setting treatment on the white blank cloth subjected to the head sewing treatment;
3) carrying out splitting treatment on the grey cloth by using an alkali decrement method;
4) arranging the blank cloth after fiber opening is finished, and then carrying out secondary tentering and setting treatment;
5) printing the grey cloth, and then fixing color at high temperature;
6) cleaning and drying the fabric subjected to color fixing treatment;
7) carrying out back fuzzing treatment on the dried cloth, and then carrying out wool finishing;
8) and drying the fabric after wool finishing by using a dryer, and carrying out third setting treatment to obtain the high-water-absorptivity double-sided printing polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric.
2. The preparation method of the high-water-absorptivity double-sided printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric according to claim 1, wherein the white gray cloth in the step 1) is one of gray cloth with surface silk of polyester-nylon composite low stretch yarn and hair silk of polyester-nylon composite low stretch yarn.
3. The preparation method of the high-water-absorptivity double-sided printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric according to claim 1, wherein the temperature of the pre-shaping treatment in the step 2) is 190-205 ℃.
4. The preparation method of the high-water-absorptivity double-sided printed polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric according to claim 1, wherein the concentration of sodium hydroxide adopted in the alkali reduction method in the step 3) is 3-7%, the treatment temperature is 90-110 ℃, and the treatment time is 15-30 min.
5. The preparation method of the high-water-absorptivity double-sided printed polyester-polyamide coral fleece fabric according to claim 1, wherein the temperature of the secondary tentering and setting treatment in the step 4) is 190-205 ℃.
6. The preparation method of the high-water-absorptivity double-sided printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric according to claim 1, wherein the temperature of the high-temperature color fixing treatment in the step 5) is 125-140 ℃.
7. The preparation method of the high-water-absorptivity double-sided printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric according to claim 1, wherein the drying temperature in the step 6) is 130-150 ℃.
8. The preparation method of the high-water-absorptivity double-sided printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric according to claim 1, wherein the temperature of the third setting treatment in the step 8) is 190-205 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011232997.5A CN112410978A (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Preparation method of high-water-absorptivity double-side printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011232997.5A CN112410978A (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Preparation method of high-water-absorptivity double-side printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric |
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| CN112410978A true CN112410978A (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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| CN202011232997.5A Pending CN112410978A (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Preparation method of high-water-absorptivity double-side printed polyester-nylon coral fleece fabric |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114855349A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-08-05 | 惠州家和新材料科技有限公司 | Aramid fiber flame-retardant bed inner sleeve cloth |
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| CN1804176A (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2006-07-19 | 维科控股集团股份有限公司 | Terylene ultrafine-denier coral fleece and production method thereof |
| JP2007303055A (en) * | 2006-05-12 | 2007-11-22 | Michio Kawabata | Tip-white printed carving cut knit blanket |
| CN101736506A (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2010-06-16 | 王敏其 | Production method of double-face coral fleece fabric |
| CN102400276A (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2012-04-04 | 江苏兴达利集团有限公司 | Polyester cotton coral fleece fabric |
| CN104120544A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-10-29 | 罗莱家纺股份有限公司 | High-density coral fleece fabric and manufacturing method of high-density coral fleece fabric |
| CN106835593A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-13 | 山东中奥毯业有限公司 | The printing method of the two-sided different flower pattern of single-layer blanket |
| CN107675345A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-09 | 江苏琪豪科技有限公司 | The production technology of coral fleece |
-
2020
- 2020-11-06 CN CN202011232997.5A patent/CN112410978A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1804176A (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2006-07-19 | 维科控股集团股份有限公司 | Terylene ultrafine-denier coral fleece and production method thereof |
| JP2007303055A (en) * | 2006-05-12 | 2007-11-22 | Michio Kawabata | Tip-white printed carving cut knit blanket |
| CN101736506A (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2010-06-16 | 王敏其 | Production method of double-face coral fleece fabric |
| CN102400276A (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2012-04-04 | 江苏兴达利集团有限公司 | Polyester cotton coral fleece fabric |
| CN104120544A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-10-29 | 罗莱家纺股份有限公司 | High-density coral fleece fabric and manufacturing method of high-density coral fleece fabric |
| CN106835593A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-13 | 山东中奥毯业有限公司 | The printing method of the two-sided different flower pattern of single-layer blanket |
| CN107675345A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-09 | 江苏琪豪科技有限公司 | The production technology of coral fleece |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114855349A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-08-05 | 惠州家和新材料科技有限公司 | Aramid fiber flame-retardant bed inner sleeve cloth |
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Application publication date: 20210226 |