CN112407987B

CN112407987B - I-shaped wheel commodity circulation conveying system

Info

Publication number: CN112407987B
Application number: CN202011331204.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐伟刚; 庄超
Original assignee: Jiangsu Omsong Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Omsong Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-24
Also published as: CN112407987A

Abstract

The invention discloses a spool logistics conveying system, which is characterized in that spools are placed on a conveying belt, the spools are conveyed to a rotating plate by a first air cylinder, the rotating plate is driven to rotate by a first rotating shaft, a string connecting rod penetrates through a through hole of each spool, the spools are pushed along a serial rod by a second push plate, a plurality of spools are connected to the same string connecting rod, a clamping plate is lifted by a third push plate, the upper surface of a sliding seat is an inclined surface, the string connecting rod after being stacked slides downwards to a storage box along a movable groove, a plurality of empty connecting rods are arranged on the side surface of a first clamping plate, and after the first clamping plate is lifted, the empty string connecting rods also slide downwards to slide to the side surface of a second clamping plate, so that next stacking can be carried out, and the next stacking can be carried out through a conveying device, Stacking device and storage device move jointly, can pile up the I-shaped wheel fast in the holding vessel, convenient transportation.

Description

I-shaped wheel commodity circulation conveying system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of logistics transportation, in particular to a spool logistics conveying system.

Background

The spool is a tool used for winding metal wires or steel wire ropes, the specification and the material of the spool are different according to the different materials and specifications of wound wire ropes, the spool for winding the steel wires is generally of a steel plate structure, but the spool for winding the thin steel wires and the nonferrous metal wires can be made of a wooden spool, the use of plastic spools is increased day by day, the spool is usually manually transported and stacked in a transport vehicle in the transportation process at present, and the labor cost is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a spool logistics conveying system, and aims to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, the transport of spools usually adopts manual carrying and stacking to transport vehicles, so that the labor cost is increased.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a spool logistics conveying system, which includes a base, a conveying device, a first cylinder, a first push plate, a stacking device and a storage device, wherein the conveying device is movably connected to the base and located inside the base, the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the base and located above the base, the first push plate is movably connected to the first cylinder and located on a side surface of the first cylinder, the stacking device includes a motor, a first rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a second cylinder and a second push plate, the motor is fixedly connected to the base and located on a side surface of the base, the first rotating shaft is movably connected to the motor and located on a side surface of the motor, the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft and located on a side surface of the first rotating shaft, the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, and is located the top of base, the second push pedal with second cylinder swing joint, and be located the top of rotor plate, storage device includes the supporter, blocks the piece, cluster connecting rod and bin, the supporter with base fixed connection, and be located the side of base, the lateral wall of supporter is provided with first movable groove and two draw-in grooves, block the piece with supporter swing joint, and be located the inside of draw-in groove, cluster connecting rod with supporter swing joint, and be located the inside of first movable groove, the bin with supporter fixed connection, and be located the side of supporter.

The conveying device comprises a conveying belt and limiting plates, the conveying belt is movably connected with the base and located inside the base, the number of the limiting plates is multiple, and each limiting plate is fixedly connected with the conveying belt and arranged above the conveying belt at equal intervals.

Wherein, the limiting plate includes fixed plate, spring, second pivot and fly leaf, the fixed plate with transportation area fixed connection, and be located the top in transportation area, the second pivot with transportation area swing joint, and be located the spring with second pivot fixed connection, and be located the lateral wall of second pivot, the fly leaf with second pivot fixed connection, and be located the top of second pivot.

The rotating plate comprises a bottom plate and two side plates, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft and is positioned above the first rotating shaft, and the two side plates are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom plate and are both positioned above the bottom plate.

The supporting body comprises a sliding seat and a vertical plate, the sliding seat is fixedly connected with the base and is located on the side face of the base, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the base and is located above the base.

The blocking piece comprises a third air cylinder, a third push plate and two clamping plates, the third air cylinder is fixedly connected with the vertical plate and located above the vertical plate, the third push plate is movably connected with the third air cylinder and located below the third air cylinder, the number of the clamping plates is two, and the two clamping plates are respectively fixedly connected with the third push plate and located in the corresponding clamping grooves.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: placing a spool on the conveying belt, limiting the position of the spool through the limiting plate, when the spool is conveyed to the side face of the first cylinder by the conveying belt, starting the first cylinder, pushing the spool to the upper side of the rotating plate by using the first push plate, starting the first motor, driving the rotating plate to rotate by using the first rotating shaft, so that the spool is lifted until the serial rod passes through a through hole of the spool, reversing the first motor to restore the rotating plate to the original state, starting the second cylinder, pushing the spool along the serial rod by using the second push plate, repeating the above processes, connecting a plurality of spools on the same serial connecting rod, starting the third cylinder after stacking is completed, lifting the clamping plate by using the third push plate, wherein the upper surface of the sliding seat is an inclined surface, the stacked string connecting rods slide downwards to the storage box along the movable grooves, a plurality of empty connecting rods are arranged on the side face of the first clamping plate, after the first clamping plate is lifted, the empty string connecting rods also slide downwards to the side face of the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate returns to the original position under the action of the third push plate, the rest empty string connecting rods are intercepted, next stacking can be conducted, the transmission device, the stacking device and the storage device run together, the I-shaped wheels can be rapidly stacked in the storage box, and transportation is facilitated.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a spool logistics conveying system.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the storage tank of the spool logistics conveying system of the invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable plate of the storage box of the I-shaped wheel logistics conveying system

1-a base, 2-a first cylinder, 3-a first push plate, 4-a motor, 5-a first rotating shaft, 6-a rotating plate, 61-a bottom plate, 62-a side plate, 7-a second cylinder, 8-a second push plate, 9-a supporting body, 91-a sliding seat, 92-a vertical plate, 10-a blocking plate, 101-a third cylinder and 102-a third push plate, 103-clamping plate, 11-series connecting rod, 12-storage box, 121-box body, 122-partition plate, 123-second movable groove, 124-fourth cylinder, 125-fourth push plate, 13-first movable groove, 14-clamping groove, 15-conveyer belt, 16-limiting plate, 161-fixing plate, 162-spring, 163-second rotating shaft and 164-movable plate.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a I-shaped wheel logistics conveying system comprises a base 1, a conveying device, a first air cylinder 2, a first push plate 3, a stacking device and a storage device, wherein the conveying device is movably connected with the base 1 and is positioned in the base 1, the first air cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the base 1 and is positioned above the base 1, the first push plate 3 is movably connected with the first air cylinder 2 and is positioned on the side surface of the first air cylinder 2, the stacking device comprises a motor 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a rotating plate 6, a second air cylinder 7 and a second push plate 8, the motor 4 is fixedly connected with the base 1 and is positioned on the side surface of the base 1, the first rotating shaft 5 is movably connected with the motor 4 and is positioned on the side surface of the motor 4, the rotating plate 6 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 5 and is positioned on the side surface of the first rotating shaft 5, the second cylinder 7 with base 1 fixed connection, and be located the top of base 1, second push pedal 8 with second cylinder 7 swing joint, and be located the top of rotor plate 6, storage device includes supporter 9, blocks piece 10, cluster connecting rod 11 and bin 12, supporter 9 with base 1 fixed connection, and be located the side of base 1, the lateral wall of supporter 9 is provided with first movable groove 13 and two draw-in grooves 14, block piece 10 with supporter 9 swing joint, and be located the inside of draw-in groove 14, cluster connecting rod 11 with supporter 9 swing joint, and be located the inside of first movable groove 13, bin 12 with supporter 9 fixed connection, and be located the side of supporter 9.

In this embodiment, a spool is placed on the conveyor belt 15, the position of the spool is limited by the limiting plate 16, when the spool is conveyed to the side of the first cylinder 2 by the conveyor belt 15, the first cylinder 2 is started, the spool is pushed above the rotating plate 6 by the first push plate 3, the first motor 4 is started, the rotating plate 6 is driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft 5, so that the spool is lifted until the serial connecting rod 11 passes through the through hole of the spool, the first motor 4 is reversely rotated to restore the rotating plate 6, the second cylinder 7 is started, the spool is pushed along the serial connecting rod 11 by the second push plate 8, the above processes are repeated, a plurality of spools are connected to the same serial connecting rod 11, after stacking is completed, the third cylinder 101 is started, the pallet 103 is lifted by the third push plate 102, the upper surface of sliding seat 91 is the inclined plane, piles up the completion string connecting rod 11 edge the activity groove slides down to bin 12, and is first the side of cardboard 103 has many empty the connecting rod, and is first the cardboard 103 is lifted up the back, and empty string connecting rod also slides down, slides to the second the side of cardboard 103, and is first the cardboard 103 is in resume the normal position under the effect of third push pedal 102, all the other empty string connecting rod is intercepted, can pile up next time, through transmission device, stacker and storage device common operation, can pile up the I-shaped wheel fast in bin 12, convenient transportation.

Further, conveyor includes conveyer belt 15 and limiting plate 16, conveyer belt 15 with 1 swing joint of base, and be located the inside of base 1, the quantity of limiting plate 16 is a plurality of, every limiting plate 16 respectively with conveyer belt 15 fixed connection, and equidistant set up in the top of conveyer belt 15.

In this embodiment, the spool is placed on the conveyor belt 15, and the position of the spool is restricted by the restriction plate 16, so that the position deviation during the transportation is prevented, and the through hole of the spool cannot be aligned with the string link 11.

Further, the limiting plate 16 includes a fixing plate 161, a spring 162, a second rotating shaft 163 and a movable plate 164, the fixing plate 161 is fixedly connected to the conveyer belt 15 and located above the conveyer belt 15, the second rotating shaft 163 is movably connected to the conveyer belt 15 and located on the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft 163, and the movable plate 164 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 163 and located above the second rotating shaft 163.

In this embodiment, the fixed plate 161 has three blocks for defining the position of the spool, the movable plate 164 is located at a side away from the first push plate 3, when the spool is pushed by the first push plate 3, the movable plate 164 is pressed to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the movable plate 164 is parallel to the upper surface of the conveyor belt 15, and when the spool moves onto the rotating plate 6, the elasticity of the spring 162 restores the rotating shaft to the original position.

Further, the rotating plate 6 includes a bottom plate 61 and two side plates 62, the bottom plate 61 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 5 and is located above the first rotating shaft 5, the number of the side plates 62 is two, and the two side plates 62 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom plate 61 and are both located above the bottom plate 61.

In this embodiment, the two side plates 62 are positioned at two adjacent sides of the bottom plate 61, and the bottom plate 61 is inclined toward the side having the side plates 62, so that the spool is prevented from rolling down to another ground surface and deviating from the cluster link 11 when it is lifted.

Further, the supporting body 9 includes a sliding seat 91 and a vertical plate 92, the sliding seat 91 is fixedly connected to the base 1 and located on a side of the base 1, and the vertical plate 92 is fixedly connected to the base 1 and located above the base 1.

In this embodiment, the upper surface of the sliding seat 91 is an inclined surface, the string link 11 after being stacked slides down to the storage box 12 along the movable groove, and the vertical plate 92 is used for arranging the stopper piece 10 and the string link 11.

Further, the blocking sheet 10 includes a third air cylinder 101, a third push plate 102 and two clamping plates 103, the third air cylinder 101 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 92 and is located above the vertical plate 92, the third push plate 102 is movably connected to the third air cylinder 101 and is located below the third air cylinder 101, the number of the clamping plates 103 is two, and the two clamping plates 103 are respectively fixedly connected to the third push plate 102 and are respectively located inside the corresponding clamping grooves 14.

In this embodiment, a plurality of empty connecting rods are arranged on the side surface of the first card 103, after the first card 103 is lifted, the empty serial rods also slide downwards to the side surface of the second card 103, the first card 103 returns to the original position under the action of the third pushing plate 102, and the rest empty serial rods are intercepted, so that the next stacking can be performed.

Further, the storage box 12 includes a box body 121 and a partition plate 122, the box body 121 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 91 and is located on a side surface of the sliding seat 91, the partition plate 122 is fixedly connected with the box body 121 and is located inside the box body 121, and a second movable groove 123 is formed in an inner side wall of the box body 121.

In this embodiment, the corresponding second movable grooves 123 are connected to the first movable grooves 13, the stacked string of connecting rods 11 slides along the first movable grooves 13 to the second movable grooves 123, the bottom of the box body 121 and the partition 122 are both disposed obliquely, and the string of connecting rods 11 slides along the second movable grooves 123 to the bottommost part, so that they can be packed one by one.

Further, the storage box 12 further includes a fourth cylinder 124 and a fourth push plate 125, the fourth push plate 125 is fixedly connected to the box body 121 and is located at the bottom of the box body 121, and the fourth cylinder 124 is movably connected to the fourth push plate 125 and is located below the fourth push plate 125.

In this embodiment, the number of the partition plates 122 is plural, the partition plates 122 divide the box body 121 into a plurality of storage spaces, each of the partition plates 122 is provided with a second sliding groove above, the fourth cylinder 124 is started, the vertical height of the box body 121 is adjusted by using the fourth push plate 125, so that the corresponding second sliding groove is connected with the first sliding groove, the storage can be performed above the partition plates 122 in a plurality, and the storage box 12 can be directly transported by the transport vehicle, thereby reducing labor cost.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A spool logistics conveying system is characterized by comprising a base, a conveying device, a first air cylinder, a first push plate, a stacking device and a storage device, wherein the conveying device is movably connected with the base and is positioned inside the base, the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned above the base, the first push plate is movably connected with the first air cylinder and is positioned on the side surface of the first air cylinder, the stacking device comprises a motor, a first rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a second air cylinder and a second push plate, the motor is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned on the side surface of the base, the first rotating shaft is movably connected with the motor and is positioned on the side surface of the motor, the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft and is positioned on the side surface of the first rotating shaft, the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with the base, and is located the top of base, the second push pedal with second cylinder swing joint, and be located the top of rotor plate, storage device includes the supporter, blocks the piece, cluster connecting rod and bin, the supporter with base fixed connection, and be located the side of base, the lateral wall of supporter is provided with first movable groove and two draw-in grooves, block the piece with supporter swing joint, and be located the inside of draw-in groove, cluster connecting rod with supporter swing joint, and be located the inside of first movable groove, the bin with supporter fixed connection, and be located the side of supporter.

2. The I-shaped wheel logistics conveying system of claim 1, wherein the conveying device comprises a conveying belt and a plurality of limiting plates, the conveying belt is movably connected with the base and is located inside the base, and each limiting plate is fixedly connected with the conveying belt and is arranged above the conveying belt at equal intervals.

3. The spool logistics conveying system of claim 2, wherein the limiting plate comprises a fixed plate, a spring, a second rotating shaft and a movable plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt and positioned above the conveyor belt, the second rotating shaft is movably connected with the conveyor belt and positioned at the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft, the spring is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft and positioned at the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft, and the movable plate is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft and positioned above the second rotating shaft.

4. The spool logistics conveying system of claim 3, wherein the rotating plate comprises a bottom plate and two side plates, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft and is positioned above the first rotating shaft, and the two side plates are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom plate and are both positioned above the bottom plate.

5. The spool logistics transport system of claim 4 wherein the support body comprises a sliding seat fixedly attached to the base and positioned to the side of the base and a riser fixedly attached to the base and positioned above the base.

6. The spool logistics conveying system of claim 5, wherein the blocking piece comprises a third cylinder, a third push plate and two clamping plates, the third cylinder is fixedly connected with the vertical plate and is located above the vertical plate, the third push plate is movably connected with the third cylinder and is located below the third cylinder, and the two clamping plates are respectively fixedly connected with the third push plate and are respectively located inside the corresponding clamping grooves.