CN112386675A - 一种治疗高血压的纯中药水丸及制作工艺 - Google Patents
一种治疗高血压的纯中药水丸及制作工艺 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗高血压的纯中药水丸,配方为天麻150g‑260g、钩藤250g‑360g、全蝎180g‑360g、石决明250g‑320g、牡蛎150g‑360g、当归230g‑360g、牛膝250g‑360g、杜仲150g‑260g、龙骨250g‑260g、川楝子180g‑290g、白芍150g‑360g、益母草150g‑260g夜交藤150g‑260g、玄参150g‑260g、人参150g‑260g、茯苓150g‑260g、僵蚕150g‑260g、生姜150g‑260g、五味子150g‑260g、黄芩150g‑260g、白术150g‑260g、栀子150g‑260g、天冬150g‑260g、甘草150g‑260g,通过中医中药对人体整体全面的调理,使肝肾功正常,补血、活血、通络、疏肝平肝、通调身体上下气机升降功能正常、扶正固本,调节气机顺畅,气血供养各脏腑富足。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药配方技术领域,具体讲是一种治疗高血压的纯中药水丸及制作工艺。
背景技术
临床上高血压患者不断增加被列为三大世界医学难题之一,西药降压需依赖终身服药,副作用是损伤肝肾功能、严重的肾衰竭、小脑萎缩、老年痴呆等,随着物质生活的提高,过度饮食高能量高油脂食物,缺乏运动、体内脂肪堆积严重,生活工作节奏快精神压力大,肝阳上亢、易着急、易怒目赤眼干头晕,中老年人肝肾功能自然衰退,随之而来的是高血压高血脂症;
传统西药降压需终身服用,副作用是损伤肝肾功能、严重的会肾衰竭、小脑萎缩、老年痴呆,高血压高血脂再发展就是脑中风、脑溢血,半身不遂、瘫痪等,西药不易长期服用,不抑制病势又会发展恶劣。
发明内容
本发明是这样实现的,构造一种治疗高血压的纯中药水丸,配方为天麻150g-260g、钩藤250g-360g、全蝎180g-360g、石决明250g-320g、牡蛎150g-360g、当归230g-360g、牛膝250g-360g、杜仲150g-260g、龙骨250g-260g、川楝子180g-290g、白芍150g-360g、益母草150g-260g夜交藤150g-260g、玄参150g-260g、人参150g-260g、茯苓150g-260g、僵蚕150g-260g、生姜150g-260g、五味子150g-260g、黄芩150g-260g、白术150g-260g、栀子150g-260g、天冬150g-260g、甘草150g-260g。
本方剂可治可防如下疾病与症状:
通过中医中药对人体整体全面的调理,使肝肾功正常,补血、活血、通络、疏肝平肝、通调身体上下气机升降功能正常、扶正固本,调节气机顺畅,气血供养各脏腑富足;
导致血压高最主要的原因是:肝阳上亢,只要肝阳降下、血脂血粘稠度降下来,血压会逐渐恢复正常可彻底脱离西药的终生依赖。每年用此方剂调理几次即可。
此方剂出自古方:
出自《医学衷中参西录》中的《镇肝熄风汤》;
出自《杂病诊治新义》中的《天麻钩藤饮》;
出自《瑞竹堂经验方》中的《八珍汤》。
具体实施方式
下面将结合实施例对本发明进行详细说明,
本发明通过改进在此提供一种治疗高血压的纯中药水丸,中药调理,从疏肝理气、镇风熄肝、平肝潜阳、提高正气,祛邪固本,扶助身体各脏腑正常运转增强各功能发挥,可慢慢脱离终身服用西药的痛苦减少副作用发生。
方解如下:
天麻、钩藤、全蝎、石决明、牡蛎:平肝熄风、平肝潜阳把上升的肝阳拉下来,可血压。
当归、牛膝、杜仲、龙骨、川楝子:增强肝肾功能。
白芍、益母草、夜交藤:补血起到安神作用,将拉下来的肝阳有肝阴相对平衡不至肝阳再次上升。
玄参、人参:补气补足人体正气以抗邪能力。
茯苓、僵蚕、生姜、五味子、黄芩、白术、栀子、天冬、甘草:可清理堆积的油脂清除血流循环顺畅调和诸药性协调各脏腑功能恢复。
单味中药的性味归经功效主治作用如下:
天麻:平肝熄风类中药
性味归经:甘平。归肝经。功效:熄风止痉、平抑肝阳。主治:用于惊风抽搐、头痛眩晕、风湿痹痛、肢体麻木、半身不遂。作用:调节免疫功能、抗衰老、抗炎镇痛、抗惊厥、改善记忆力、提高皮肤稳定作用。
钩藤:平肝熄风类中药
性味归经:甘微寒。归肝心包经。功效:熄风止痉、清热平肝。主治:用于惊风抽搐、头痛眩晕。作用:降压、镇静、抑制血小板聚集作用。
全蝎:平肝熄风类中药
性味归经:辛平。归肝经。功效:熄风止痉、解毒散结、通络止痛。主治:用于急慢惊风、口眼歪斜、破伤风、疮疡肿痛、瘰疬结咳偏正头痛、风湿痹痛。作用:镇痛、抗惊厥、抗肿瘤、抗癫痫、搞下腔静脉血栓形成作用。
石决明:平肝熄风类中药
性味归经:咸寒。归肝经。功效:平肝潜阳、清肝明目。主治:用于头晕目眩、目赤翳障、视物昏糊。作用:保护肝脏、增强机体耐缺氧能力作用。
当归:归补血类中药
性味归经:甘辛温。归肝心脾经。功效:活血止痛、补血调经、润肠通便。主治:用于血虚眩晕、体弱阴虚、风湿痹痛、痈疽疮疡、热度不下、肠燥便秘、月经不调、面色微黄、虚寒腹痛。作用:增加抵抗力提高免疫力、抗炎、抗肿瘤、抗菌、改善心血管功能、镇静、血虚等作用。
牡蛎:平肝熄风类中药
性味归经:咸微寒。归肝肾经。功效:平肝潜阳、软坚散结、收涩固涩。主治:用于头晕目眩、肝风抽搐、瘰疬、痰咳、自汗、盗汗、遗精、崩漏、带下。作用:镇痛、局部麻醉作用。
僵蚕:平肝熄风类中药
性味归经:咸辛平。归肝肺经。功效:熄风止痉、祛风止痛、祛风止痒、化痰散结。主治:用于惊风抽搐、口眼歪斜、头痛目赤、咽喉肿痛、同疹瘙痒、瘰疬、痰咳。作用:镇静、熄风散结、抽搐、平肝作用。
黄芩:归清热燥湿类中药
性味归经:苦寒。归肺胆胃大肠经。功效:清热燥湿、泻火解毒、止血安胎。主治:用于热淋、高热烦渴、肺热咳嗽、血热吐衄、痈肿疮毒、胎热不安、湿温泻痢。作用:调节免疫功能、抗病原微生物、镇痛、利尿、抗氧化功能、提高免疫力增加抵抗力。
白术:补气类中药
性味归经:苦甘温。归脾胃经。功效:补气健脾、燥湿利水、止汗安胎。主治:用于脾气虚弱、食少便溏、痰饮水肿、表虚自汗、胎动不安。作用:调节身体免疫力、降血糖、抗病原微生物、镇静、抑制血小板聚集、抗肿瘤、保护肝脏、利尿作用。
白芍:补血类中药
性味归经:苦酸微寒。归肝脾经。功效:养血敛阴、柔肝止痛、平抑肝阳。主治:用于月经不调、崩漏、虚汗、脘腹急痛、胁肋疼痛、四肢挛、痛头痛眩晕。作用:增强免疫功能、改善心血管功能、改善记忆力、改善血液功能、抗菌、护肝、镇痛、抗病原微生物作用。
牛膝:活血通淤类中药
性味归经:苦酸平。归肝肾经。功效:活血祛淤、补肝肾、强筋骨、利水通淋、引血下行。主治:用于月经不调、痛经、闭经、产后淤阻、跌打损伤、腰膝酸痛、下肢乏力、小便不利、淋漓涩痛、吐血、衄血、牙齿痛、口疮、头痛眩晕。作用:调节免疫功能、抗衰老、降压、抗炎、镇痛、改善血液功能作用。
杜仲:补阳类中药
性味归经:甘温。归肝肾经。功效:补肝肾强、筋骨安胎。主治:用于腰膝酸痛、筋骨无力、胎动不安、头晕目眩。作用:增强免疫功能、抗病原微生物、镇静、改善心功能、增强体肌耐缺氧、应激能力作用。
栀子:清气泻火类中药
性味归经:苦寒。归心肺胃三焦经。功效:清热泻火、凉血解毒、利湿。主治:用于心烦失眠、燥扰不宁、湿热黄疸、血热吐衄。作用:降压、抗炎、抗病原微生物、解热、护肝、利胆、泻下、保护胰腺作用。
益母草:活血通淤类中药
性味归经:辛苦微寒。归心肝膀胱经。功效:活血化瘀、利水消肿。主治:用于月经不调、产后淤阻、跌打损伤、水肿、小便不利、疮痈肿毒、皮肤痒疹。作用:调节免疫功能、抑制血小板聚集、抑制皮肤真菌作用。
夜交藤:安神类中药
性味归经:甘微苦平。归心肝经。功效:养心安神、祛风通络。主治:失眠多梦、血虚身痛、肌肤麻木、风湿痹痛、风疮疥癣。作用:抗炎、镇静、催眠、降血脂作用。
天门冬:补阴类中药
性味归经:甘苦大寒。归肺肾经。功效:清肺降火、滋阴润燥。主治:用于燥咳痰黏、劳嗽、咯血、津伤口渴、肠燥便秘。作用:抗肿瘤、护肝、抗菌、改善心血管功能、祛痰止咳作用。
龙骨:安神类中药
性味归经:甘涩平。归心肝肾经。功效:镇静安神、平肝潜阳、收敛固涩。主治:用于神志不安、心悸失眠、头晕目眩、虚汗、遗精、带下、崩漏。作用:镇静、收敛固涩精气、固摄作用。
川楝子:理气类中药
性味归经:苦寒。归肝胃小肠膀胱经。功效:行气止痛、杀虫。主治:用于胁肋疼痛、脘腹疼痛、疝气疼痛、虫积腹痛、头癣。作用:抗菌、抗胃溃疡作用。
甘草:归补气类中药
性味归经:甘平。归心脾肺胃经。功效:补脾益气、润肺止咳、清热解毒、缓急止痛、缓和药性。主治:用于脾胃虚弱、气短乏力、心悸怔仲、咳嗽痰少、热毒疮疡、药食中毒、解毒、脘腹急痛、四肢挛痛。作用:调节身体免疫力、抗炎、镇静、解热、止咳、祛痰、抗肿瘤、改善心血管功能。
玄参:清热凉血类中药
性味归经:苦甘咸寒归:肺胃肾经,功效:清热凉血,解毒散结,滋阴生津。主治:用于热入营分,身热夜甚,血热发斑,咽喉肿痛,痈肿疮毒,肠燥便秘。作用:抗病原微生物,增强机体耐缺氧及应激能力,解热。
茯苓:利尿退肿类中药
性味归经:甘淡平。归心脾肾经。功效:利水渗湿、健脾安神。主治:用于水肿泄泻、小便不利、痰饮、心悸、失眠。作用:调节免疫功能、抗衰老抗病原微生物、镇痛、利尿、强心作用。
生姜:温里类中药
性味归经:辛热归:脾胃心肺经。功效:温中散寒,回阳通脉,温肺化饮。主治:用于脘腹冷痛呕吐泄泻亡阳虚脱肢冷脉微痰饮咳喘。作用:抗炎镇痛镇静增强机体耐缺氧能力抗凝血作用。
五味子:归收涩类中药
性味归经:酸温。归肺肾心经。功效:敛肺滋肾、生津口渴、自汗盗汗、脾肾虚泻、心悸失眠。作用:调节免疫功能、抗惊厥、护肝脏、抗氧化、降压、镇痛、祛痰止咳镇静。
人参:归补气类中药
性味归经:甘、微苦平。归脾、肺、心经功效:大补元气、复脉固脱、生津安神。主治:用于体虚欲脱、肢冷脉微、脾虚食少便溏、气短乏力、肺虚咳嗽、津伤口渴、内热消渴、久病虚赢、惊悸失眠、阳痿宫冷、心力衰竭、心原性休克。作用:调节身体免疫力、增强抵抗力、抗衰老、促进机体代谢、抗肿瘤、改善心血管功能、改善血液功能、改善记忆力、抗胃溃疡等作用。
以下列举四个病例及诊断结果:
1.患者男58岁血压高达190/115mmhg近日头晕严重,特来就诊,头重脚轻、脸红目赤、脉搏:81次/分、视物模糊、手脚麻木、口齿不清、胸闷气短,易急躁易怒,脚软,舌将红,苔黄厚腻。诊断为:高血压3级(肝阳上亢型高血压)。服用此方剂7天缓解以上症状,服用 15天好转,服用30天基本痊愈,服用40天痊愈。
2.患者女38岁血压高特来就医,高血压达180/10mmhg,脉搏:78次/分,头晕心悸、胸闷气短、头重脚轻、呼多吸少,五心烦热、失眠多梦、少气懒言,面色潮红、手部麻木、恶心呕吐,两胁胀痛,舌红,苔黄腻。诊断为:高血压2级(肝肾阴虚性高血压)。服用此方剂 7天缓解以上症状,服用15天好转,服用25天基本痊愈,服用35天痊愈。
3.患者45岁男血压高特来就诊,头晕严重,肥胖体重237斤、高血压达195/120mmhg、脉搏:81次/分、头晕心悸、头重脚轻,胸闷气短,四肢无力,面色晄白,恶心、手脚麻木、呼吸困难,面部浮肿,视力模糊,舌淡,苔白厚腻。诊断为:高血压3级(肥胖型高血压)。服用此方剂7天缓解以上症状,服用15天好转,服用30天基本痊愈,服用60天痊愈。
4.患者男建筑工,血压高特来就诊,血压高达210-110mmhg脉搏:79次/分、头晕目眩、头疼如裹,心悸手颤、脚下如踩棉、短暂眼前发黑、头重脚轻、胸闷气短、目赤肿痛,口干、消渴、舌蒋红、苔黄厚腻、舌体胖大、舌中有裂纹。诊断为:高血压3级(属于:阴阳两虚型高血压)。服用此方剂7天缓解以上症状,服用15天好转,服用35天基本痊愈,服用 60天痊愈。
服用方法:
餐后半小时服用:服用汤剂时,药包放入饭盒热水烫热即可。
浓缩丸,温水送服即可。
中药汤剂服用方法:早晚各200毫升,一次一包一天两次。
中药浓缩水丸服用方法:早晚各30克,一次一包一天两次。
注意事项:减肥期间注意饮食,以清淡为主,忌肥甘厚味、辛辣刺激的食物,经期、孕妇禁服,身体虚弱者禁服,有心脏疾病者或重大疾病者禁服。
Claims (2)
1.一种治疗高血压的纯中药水丸,其特征在于:该种中药的配方为天麻150g-260g、钩藤250g-360g、全蝎180g-360g、石决明250g-320g、牡蛎150g-360g、当归230g-360g、牛膝250g-360g、杜仲150g-260g、龙骨250g-260g、川楝子180g-290g、白芍150g-360g、益母草150g-260g夜交藤150g-260g、玄参150g-260g、人参150g-260g、茯苓150g-260g、僵蚕150g-260g、生姜150g-260g、五味子150g-260g、黄芩150g-260g、白术150g-260g、栀子150g-260g、天冬150g-260g、甘草150g-260g。
2.一种治疗高血压的纯中药水丸的制作工艺,其特征在于:包括如下步骤,
S1、选上述权利要求1中的公开的各中药材,清洗晾干,适量水泡制40分钟;
S2、加热熬开30分钟晾凉取出药材晾干打成粉末再用以熬好的汤汁喷洒药粉中;
S3、通过现有技术的制丸机制成直径5MM的小水丸,晾晒三天即可。
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