CN112354943A - Wine cap cleaning device and method - Google Patents

Wine cap cleaning device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112354943A
CN112354943A CN202011286536.6A CN202011286536A CN112354943A CN 112354943 A CN112354943 A CN 112354943A CN 202011286536 A CN202011286536 A CN 202011286536A CN 112354943 A CN112354943 A CN 112354943A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wine
water
station
cover
wine cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011286536.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许德怀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Hanli Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi Hanli Technology Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Hanli Technology Co ltd filed Critical Wuxi Hanli Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011286536.6A priority Critical patent/CN112354943A/en
Publication of CN112354943A publication Critical patent/CN112354943A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • B65G47/901—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials provided with drive systems with rectilinear movements only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • B65G47/91—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials incorporating pneumatic, e.g. suction, grippers
    • B65G47/912—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials incorporating pneumatic, e.g. suction, grippers provided with drive systems with rectilinear movements only
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
    • F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F26B15/18—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by endless belts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/10—Temperature; Pressure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05F—STATIC ELECTRICITY; NATURALLY-OCCURRING ELECTRICITY
    • H05F3/00—Carrying-off electrostatic charges
    • H05F3/06—Carrying-off electrostatic charges by means of ionising radiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00—Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/02—Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00—Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/02—Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B2203/0264—Splash guards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wine cap cleaning device, wherein a circular turntable and a chassis positioned below the turntable are arranged in the cleaning device, the turntable is driven to rotate by a servo motor, a feeding station, a leakage detection station, a water washing station, a water absorbing station, a water cutting station, a discharging station and a plurality of vacant positions are sequentially arrayed on the chassis in an annular mode, a plurality of wine cap clamping devices are arranged on the turntable, each wine cap clamping device corresponds to one station or vacant position, and each wine cap clamping device can correspond to the next station or vacant position of the station or vacant position where the wine cap clamping device is located through rotation of the turntable. The invention improves the cleaning efficiency by setting the rotation time and the cleaning time; the wine cover is subjected to electrostatic dust removal before water washing, and water absorption and water cutting are arranged after the water washing to further remove residual moisture and impurities in the wine cover, so that the cleaning effect is improved.

Description

Wine cap cleaning device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning, in particular to a wine cover cleaning device and a wine cover cleaning method based on the same.
Background
In the field of wine production, filling and packaging are common packaging means, a wine cover is required to be used for sealing a container bottle after filling is completed, the quality and the quality guarantee period of a product are guaranteed, the wine cover needs to be cleaned before the container bottle is sealed, and in the production process of the wine cover, the wine cover is subjected to a plurality of production processes, so that various stains can be frequently stained on the wine cover, and the next process is inconvenient and polluted if the stains are not removed.
At present, a cleaning machine for rinsing wine lid generally includes the frame, is provided with wine lid conveyer belt in the frame, is provided with wine lid belt cleaning device in one side or both sides of wine lid conveyer belt, and current wine lid belt cleaning device includes two sets of sprinkler bead and two sets of air jet heads, and the sprinkler bead links to each other with water supply installation, and the air jet head links to each other with air feeder, air feeder includes air supply, control system and connecting pipe. When the wine cap is used, the opening of the wine cap faces one side of the conveying belt, the inside and the outside of the wine cap are cleaned through the water spraying head, and the inside and the outside of the wine cap are dried through the air spraying head after the wine cap is cleaned. Above-mentioned structure is difficult to the wine lid wash thoroughly for some foreign matters in the wine lid are inside the wine lid adhesion very easily, for example washing liquid, dust, and even these foreign matters blow the back with the drop of water in the wine lid at the jet head, still can the adhesion at the wine lid inboard, and final serious influence follow-up filling wine body's taste reduces product quality.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a wine cap cleaning device and a wine cap cleaning method based on the same, so as to solve the problems of poor cleaning of wine caps and easy pollution to wine bodies.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a wine lid belt cleaning device, includes loading attachment, belt cleaning device, connects line, drying tunnel and unloader, belt cleaning device connects outside water pump, is equipped with the chassis of circular shape carousel and the below that is located the carousel in the belt cleaning device, the carousel is rotated by the servo motor drive, be annular feeding station, the station that leaks hunting, the station that washes, the station that absorbs water, cut water station, unloading station and a plurality of vacancies that array in proper order on the chassis, be provided with a plurality of wine lid clamping device on the carousel, each wine lid clamping device all corresponds a station or vacancy, and rotates through the carousel, each wine lid clamping device homoenergetic corresponds with the next station or vacancy of its station or vacancy of place; the feeding device is communicated with the feeding station, and the blanking station, the connecting line, the drying tunnel and the blanking device are sequentially communicated.
As a preferable arrangement of the wine cover clamping device, the wine cover clamping device comprises a base plate arranged below the rotary table and an air cylinder fixed at the upper end of the rotary table, a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the base plate, a pneumatic clamping jaw is arranged at the bottom of the base plate and used for grabbing a wine cover, and an induction blocking piece and a proximity switch are arranged at one end of the base plate.
As a preferable arrangement of the invention, the feeding device comprises a feeding rail and an electrostatic dust removal box arranged in the middle of the feeding rail, wherein an air duct is arranged in the middle of the electrostatic dust removal box, an electrostatic elimination bar for removing dust inside the wine cover, an ionic electrostatic eliminator for removing dust outside, and a wine cover clamping device arranged on the feeding rail in the air duct are arranged in the air duct, and the feeding device further comprises a fan, the fan is communicated with the upper part of the air duct, and a filter is arranged on the upper part of the air duct.
As a preferable arrangement of the leakage detection device, a jacking cylinder fixed at the lower end of the chassis and a first base plate arranged above the leakage detection station are arranged on the leakage detection station, a piston rod of the jacking cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first base plate, a leakage detection nozzle is arranged on the first base plate, a reset spring is connected between the leakage detection nozzle and the first base plate, and a gas pipe connector is arranged at the bottom end of the leakage detection nozzle and used for connecting a gas pipe of a vacuum pump.
As a preferable arrangement of the invention, the water washing station comprises a second substrate fixed on the chassis and a plurality of water washing nozzles arranged on the upper end surface of the second substrate, and the bottoms of the water washing nozzles are connected with an external water pump through water pipes.
As a preferable arrangement of the invention, the water suction station comprises a third base plate fixed on the chassis and a plurality of water suction nozzles arranged on the upper end surface of the third base plate, and the bottoms of the water suction nozzles are connected with the negative pressure device through water pipes.
As a preferable arrangement of the invention, the water cutting station comprises a fourth base plate fixed on the chassis and a plurality of water cutting nozzles arranged on the upper end surface of the fourth base plate, the water cutting nozzles are provided with water cutting protective sleeves, and the bottom ends of the water cutting nozzles are connected with the mechanical supercharging device through water pipes.
Specifically, based on the wine cover cleaning device provided by the invention, the invention also provides a wine cover cleaning method, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the wine cover clamping device clamps the wine cover and places the wine cover on the static electricity eliminating rod, and the fan is matched with the ion static electricity eliminator to generate ion wind to perform static electricity eliminating treatment on the inside and the outside of the wine cover;
s2, placing the wine lid in the step S1 on a leakage detecting nozzle through a wine lid clamping device, and starting a vacuum pump to detect leakage of the wine lid;
s3: placing the wine cover subjected to leakage detection in the step S2 on a water washing nozzle through a wine cover clamping device, and washing the interior of the wine cover by the water washing nozzle;
s4: transferring the wine cover washed by the water of S3 on a water suction nozzle through a wine cover clamping device, and sucking water in the wine cover by starting a negative pressure device;
s5: transferring the wine cover after water absorption of S4 on a water cutting nozzle through a wine cover clamping device, and cutting water from the residual water in the wine cover by starting a negative pressure device;
s6: and (5) transferring the wine cover after the water is cut in the step (S5) to a drying tunnel, and drying the wine cover at a low temperature.
As the preferable setting of the invention, the low-temperature drying temperature is controlled to be 40-50 ℃.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the cleaning device is internally provided with a circular chassis and a turntable, the chassis is divided into a plurality of stations or vacant sites, the stations of the chassis are provided with a feeding station, a leakage detection station, a washing station, a water absorption station, a water cutting station, a discharging station and two vacant sites, each wine cover clamping device on the turntable can correspond to any station or vacant site through the rotation of the turntable, the wine cover can complete a complete cleaning process in the cleaning device, and each rotation of the turntable can complete corresponding steps of feeding, side leakage, water washing, water absorption and water cutting, the cleaning efficiency can be improved through setting the rotation time and the cleaning time, equipment does not need to be increased, and a larger factory building area is occupied;
2. the charging device is provided with the electrostatic dust removal box, so that the wine cover can be subjected to electrostatic dust removal before water washing, and the water washing cleaning effect is improved;
3. after washing, the water absorption and water cutting are arranged, so that residual moisture and impurities in the wine cover can be further removed, the cleaning effect is improved, and the wine cover after washing is completely kept dry through the drying step.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an assembly view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wine cover clamping device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a loading device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a leak detection station structure according to an embodiment of the invention
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a water washing station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a water washing station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a water absorption station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a water cutting station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a docking line structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a drying tunnel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a blanking device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wine lid cleaning device, including a feeding device 1, a cleaning device 2, a connection line 3, a drying tunnel 4, and a discharging device 5, where the cleaning device 2 is connected to an external water pump 6, a circular turntable 7 and a chassis 8 located below the turntable 7 are arranged in the cleaning device 2, the turntable 7 is driven by a servo motor to rotate, the feeding station 21, a leakage detection station 22, a washing station 23, a water suction station 24, a water cutting station 25, a discharging station 26, and a plurality of vacant positions are sequentially arrayed on the chassis 8 in an annular manner, a plurality of wine lid clamping devices 27 are arranged on the turntable 7, each wine lid clamping device 27 corresponds to one station or vacant position, and each wine lid clamping device 27 can correspond to the next station or vacant position of the station or vacant position where the wine lid clamping device is located through rotation of the turntable 7; the feeding device 1 is communicated with the feeding station 21, and the blanking station 25, the connecting line 3, the drying tunnel 4 and the blanking device 5 are communicated in sequence.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the wine cap is cleaned by: firstly, feeding is carried out through a feeding device 1, the feeding device 1 conveys wine lids to a corresponding feeding station 21 on a cleaning device 2, a wine lid clamping device 27 clamps the wine lids, the wine lids are sequentially rotated to a leakage detection station 22, a water washing station 23, a water absorption station 24 and a water cutting station 2 through rotation of a turntable 7, leakage detection, water washing, water absorption and water cutting treatment are sequentially carried out, the turntable 7 is driven through a servo motor, the servo motor enables the wine lid clamping device 27 to correspond to and stay at a next station or a vacancy after each rotation in the rotation of the turntable 7, and the servo motor is controlled through a PLC program, so that the feeding device is a known prior art and is not repeated; after the wine cover is cut off, the wine cover is transferred to a blanking station 25 and is conveyed into a drying channel 4 through a connecting line 3 connected with the wine cover to be dried, and the dried wine cover is blanked from a blanking device 5 to finish the whole cleaning process.
In this embodiment, the wine cover clamping device 27 is an important device for transferring and fixing the wine cover in the processes of leakage detection, water washing, water cutting and water absorption, please refer to fig. 2, the wine cover clamping device 27 includes a base plate 271 disposed below the turntable 7 and a cylinder 272 fixed on the upper end of the turntable 7, the piston rod of the cylinder 272 is fixedly connected with the base plate 271, the bottom of the base plate 271 is provided with a pneumatic claw 273 for catching the wine cover, the cylinder 272 drives the base plate 271 to ascend or descend below the turntable 7, particularly, a floating joint 274 is connected between the cylinder or 272 piston rod and the base plate 271, the floating joint 274 makes the cylinder 273 and the base plate 271 work within an allowable eccentric range and makes the operation of the base plate stable, further, four hard chrome-plated rods 275 are further disposed on the base plate 271, the turntable 7 is fixed on a cylindrical linear guide rail 276 corresponding to the four hard chrome plated rods 275, when the cylinder 272 drives the substrate 271 to ascend and descend, the hard chromium plating rod 275 synchronously ascends and descends on the linear guide rail seat 276, the hard chromium plating rod 275 enables the substrate 271 to move more stably, and meanwhile, the substrate 272 is limited, so that the pneumatic clamping jaws 273 are prevented from being dislocated with subsequent stations due to deflection; further, one end of the base plate 271 is provided with a sensing baffle 277 and a proximity switch 278, and the pneumatic claw 273 is connected with an air pump through a claw air pipe joint 279.
The wine cover clamping device 27 achieves lifting of the base plate 272 through the air cylinder 272, further achieves lifting of the pneumatic clamping jaws 273, clamps and transfers the wine cover through the pneumatic clamping jaws 273, and meets the requirements of clamping and fixing the wine cover in the subsequent process steps and transferring after the wine cover is completed. Through the proximity switch 277 arranged at the upper end and the side surface of the base plate 272 and the induction baffle 276, the wine cover clamping device 27 can hover in time when being transferred to a preset station, and the positioning precision is improved.
As a preferable configuration of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, the feeding device 1 includes a feeding rail 11 and an electrostatic dust removal box 12 disposed in the middle of the feeding rail 11, a feeding tray 13 is disposed on one side of the feeding rail 11 connected to a feeding station 21, and a moving platform 13 is disposed on the other side of the feeding rail 11, both the feeding tray 13 and the moving platform 13 can automatically slide on the feeding rail 11 through driving of a motor, further, an air duct 14 is disposed in the middle of the electrostatic dust removal box 12, an electrostatic elimination rod 15 for removing dust inside a wine lid, an ionic electrostatic eliminator 16 for removing dust outside, and a movable wine lid clamping device disposed on the feeding rail 11 in the air duct 14 are disposed in the air duct 14, and further includes a fan 17, the fan 17 is communicated with the upper portion of the air duct 14, and a filter 18 is disposed on the upper portion of the air duct 14.
In this embodiment, the wine lid feeding is realized by: prevent the wine lid at moving platform 13, motor drive moving platform 13 removes to wind channel 13, wine lid clamping device centre gripping moving platform 13 goes up the wine lid in the wind channel, and put the wine lid on static elimination stick 15, start fan 17 and ion static eliminator 16, form ion wind in the wind channel 14, carry out electrostatic precipitator through static elimination stick 15 and ion wind to the inside and outside of wine lid and handle, wind channel 14 upper and lower intercommunication forms the circulated air, at 14 upper filter 18 of wind channel, filter the circulated air, impurity such as dust accumulates in filter 18, then wine lid clamping device places the wine lid in material loading tray 13, drive material loading tray 13 by motor drive and move to material loading station 21.
As a preferred configuration of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4, the leakage detection station 22 is provided with a jacking cylinder 221 fixed at the lower end of the chassis 8 and a first substrate 222 arranged above the leakage detection station 22, a piston rod of the jacking cylinder 221 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first substrate 222, a floating joint is arranged between the first substrate and the jacking cylinder 221, a leakage detection nozzle 223 is arranged on the first substrate 222, a return spring 224 is connected between the leakage detection nozzle 223 and the first substrate, and an air pipe joint 225 is arranged at the bottom end of the leakage detection nozzle 224 for connecting an air pipe of a vacuum pump.
In this embodiment, the jacking cylinder 221 drives the first substrate 222 to move upwards, the cylinder 272 drives the pneumatic claw 273 to move downwards, so that the wine cover clamped on the pneumatic claw 273 is buckled on the leakage detecting nozzle 223, the diameter of the leakage detecting nozzle 223 is consistent with the inner diameter of the wine cover, the return spring 224 is arranged, in the process that the wine cover presses the leakage detecting nozzle 223 downwards, buffering is realized, and the leakage detecting nozzle 223 can realize automatic return when the wine cover is separated from the leakage detecting nozzle 223; after the wine lid is tightly attached to the leak detection nozzle 223, the pneumatic vacuum pump vacuumizes the inside of the wine lid, and whether the wine lid leaks is judged by detecting whether a vacuum state is formed in the wine lid.
As a preferable configuration of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 5 to 6, the water washing station 23 includes a second base plate 231 fixed to the chassis 8 and a plurality of water washing nozzles 232 disposed on an upper end surface of the second base plate 231, and bottoms of the water washing nozzles 232 are connected to the external water pump 6 through water pipes 233. In this embodiment, the wine cap holder 27 transfers the wine cap subjected to leakage detection to the washing station 23, and moves the wine cap downward so that the washing nozzle 232 is inserted into the inner opening of the wine cap, and the external water pump 6 pumps water through the water pipe 233 to spray water from the washing nozzle 232, thereby washing the inner portion of the wine cap. Furthermore, a water return port 234 is further arranged on the second base plate 231, the water return port 234 is connected with a water return pipe 235 positioned at the bottom of the second base plate 231, a first fixing plate 236 used for fixing the water pipe 233 and the water return pipe 235 is arranged below the second base plate 231, a splash-proof tray 237 is arranged around the outer side of the second base plate 231 to prevent water from splashing out, a water return tray 238 is arranged at the bottom of the first fixing plate 236 to collect return water in the water return pipe 236, and the return water is led out from a water outlet 239 at the bottom of the water return tray 238.
Referring to fig. 7, as a preferred arrangement of the embodiment of the present invention, the water suction station 24 includes a third base plate 241 fixed on the chassis 8, and a plurality of water suction nozzles 242 arranged on the upper end surface of the third base plate 241, the bottoms of the water suction nozzles 242 are connected to a negative pressure device through a water pipe 243, in this embodiment, the negative pressure device is a mechanical vacuum device or a vacuum pump, the washed wine cap is transferred to the water suction station 24 by the wine cap clamping device 27, and the wine cover is moved downwards to ensure that the water suction nozzle 242 is inserted into the inner opening of the wine cover, the diameter of the water suction nozzle 242 is consistent with the inner diameter of the wine cover, after the water suction nozzle 242 is tightly attached to the wine cover, the negative pressure device is started, residual water in the wine cover is pumped away along with the water pipe after washing, in the present embodiment, similarly, in accordance with the water washing station 23, a water return port, a water return pipe, a splash-proof tray, and a backwater tray are also provided for preventing water from splashing and collecting backwater.
Referring to fig. 8, as a preferred arrangement of the embodiment of the present invention, the water cutting station 25 includes a fourth base plate 251 fixed on the chassis 8 and a plurality of water cutting nozzles 252 arranged on the upper end surface of the fourth base plate 251, a water cutting sheath 253 is arranged on the water cutting nozzles 252, the bottom ends of the water cutting nozzles 252 are connected with a mechanical pressurizing device through a pipeline 253, in the embodiment, the wine cover subjected to water absorption treatment is transferred to the water cutting station 25 through the wine cover clamping device 27, the wine cover is moved down, the water suction nozzle 242 is inserted into an inner opening of the wine cover, and residual water after water absorption in the wine cover is purged out of the inner part of the wine cover along with pressurized gas generated by the water cutting nozzles. Similarly, a water return port, a water return pipe, a splash-proof tray and a water return tray are also arranged on the washing machine, and are used for preventing water from splashing and collecting return water, and the washing machine is consistent with the washing station 23.
In the embodiment, the water suction station 24 sucks water for the washed wine cap through negative pressure, and most of the water is discharged through the water suction nozzle 242; the water cutting station cuts water for the residual water drops of the wine cover after water absorption through a mechanical supercharging device, pressurized air is introduced into the water cutting nozzle 252 to blow the inside of the wine cover, and water is blown out of the wine cover and flows into the water return tray through the water return port.
In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 9, a connection line 3 is connected to the blanking station 26 and the drying tunnel 4, the connection line 3 includes a slide rail 31 connected to the blanking station 26, a slide plate 32 for placing a wine cover is disposed on the slide rail 31, the wine cover after being cut is transferred to the blanking station 26 through a wine cover clamping device 27, the wine cover clamping device 27 releases a pneumatic claw 273 to place the wine cover on the slide plate 32, the slide plate 32 slides to the other end of the slide rail 31 through motor driving, a conveyor belt 33 is disposed on two sides of the other end of the slide rail 31, a carriage 34 is mounted on the conveyor belt 33, a suction cup 36 is connected to the carriage 32 through a suction rod 35, the carriage 34 drives the conveyor belt 33 through the motor to drive the carriage 34 to move, and the suction cup 36 sucks the wine cover and places the wine cover on a conveyor 41.
Referring to fig. 9, a conveying belt 41 is disposed in the drying tunnel 4, the conveying belt 41 drives the wine cover to move in the drying tunnel 4, the drying tunnel 4 is provided with a heating chamber 42, heated air is generated by an air heater and introduced into the heating chamber 42 to dry the wine cover, preferably, the drying temperature is controlled to be 40-50 ℃, most of the wine cover is plastic products, the wine cover is deformed due to an excessively high temperature, the drying effect is guaranteed at 40-50 ℃, high-temperature deformation of the wine cover can be prevented, and the wine cover is transferred out of the drying tunnel 4 through the blanking device 5 after the drying treatment.
Referring to fig. 10, the blanking device 5 includes a frame 51 and a slide rail 52 arranged on the frame 51, the slide rail 52 is provided with a slide block 53, a cross beam 54 is connected between the two slide blocks 53, a blanking suction rod 54 is connected to the middle of the cross beam 54, a blanking suction cup 56 is connected to the bottom of the blanking suction rod 54, a servo motor is arranged at the end of the slide rail 52, the slide block 53 is connected with the servo motor through a screw rod 57, and the servo motor controls the slide block 53 to slide on the slide rail through the screw rod. The blanking sucker 56 absorbs the wine cover dried at the tail end of the drying tunnel 4, and the wine cover is transferred to the production line along with the sliding 53 for the next packaging.
In this embodiment, the wine lid cleaning device further includes a console electrically connected to the motors, the cylinder, the external water pump, and the air heater, respectively, and providing automatic control.
The automatic process is carried out through the control console, wherein the time that the turntable 7 drives the wine cover clamping device 27 to rotate for 1 time at intervals is T, and the cleaning process comprises the following steps:
s1, in time T, the wine cover clamping device 27 clamps the wine cover and places the wine cover on the static electricity elimination bar 15, the fan 17 is matched with the ion static electricity eliminator 16 to generate ion wind to carry out static electricity elimination treatment on the inside and the outside of the wine cover, and then the wine cover is conveyed to the feeding station 21;
s2, rotating the turntable for the first time, transferring the wine lid in the S1 from the feeding station 21 to the side leakage station 22 through clamping of the wine lid clamping device 27, placing the wine lid on the leakage detecting nozzle 223, and starting a vacuum pump to detect leakage of the wine lid, wherein the side leakage time is T;
s3: 2, rotating the turntable for 2 times, transferring the wine cover subjected to leakage detection in the step S2 from the leakage detection station 22 to a water washing station 23 through a wine cover clamping device 27, and placing the wine cover on a water washing nozzle 232, wherein the water washing nozzle 232 washes the interior of the wine cover for T;
s4: rotating the turntable for the 3 rd time, transferring the wine cover washed by the water S3 from the water washing station 23 to the water absorption station 23 through the wine cover clamping device 27, placing the wine cover on the water suction nozzle 242, and absorbing water inside the wine cover by starting the negative pressure device for a time T;
s5: rotating the turntable for the 4 th time, transferring the wine cover after water is absorbed by S4 from the water absorption station 23 to the water cutting station 24 through the wine cover clamping device 27, placing the wine cover on the water cutting nozzle 252, and cutting water for a time T for residual water in the wine cover by starting the mechanical pressurizing device;
s6: and (3) rotating the turntable for the 5 th time, transferring the wine cover subjected to water cutting in the step S5 from the water cutting station 24 to the blanking station 25 through the wine cover clamping device 27, transferring the wine cover to the drying tunnel through the connecting line, and drying the wine cover at a low temperature for a period of T.
And S7, rotating the turntable for 6 th, 7 th and 8 th times, and enabling the wine cover clamping device 27 to enter the feeding station 21 again after rotating for two vacant positions.
The turntable 7 is provided with 8 wine cover clamping devices 27, the chassis is provided with 8 stations and vacant positions, and each wine cover clamping device 27 operates in a circulating mode.
In summary, in the embodiment of the invention, a circular chassis and a turntable are designed in a cleaning device, the chassis is divided into a plurality of stations or vacant positions, a loading station, a leakage detection station, a water washing station, a water absorption station, a water cutting station, a blanking station and two vacant positions are arranged on the chassis station, each wine cover clamping device on the turntable can correspond to any station or vacant position through the rotation of the turntable, a wine cover can complete a complete cleaning process in the cleaning device, and each rotation of the turntable can complete corresponding loading, side leakage, water washing, water absorption and water cutting steps, and the cleaning efficiency can be improved by setting the rotation time and the cleaning time without increasing equipment and occupying larger factory area; according to the invention, the electrostatic dust removal box is arranged on the feeding device, so that the wine cover can be subjected to electrostatic dust removal before washing, and the washing cleaning effect is improved; the invention can further remove the residual moisture and impurities in the wine cover by arranging water absorption and water cutting after washing, thereby improving the washing effect, and the wine cover after washing can be completely kept dry through the drying step.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims above, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination. The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. A wine lid cleaning device comprises a feeding device, a cleaning device, a connecting line, a drying tunnel and a discharging device, and is characterized in that the cleaning device is connected with an external water pump, a round turntable and a chassis located below the turntable are arranged in the cleaning device, the turntable is driven to rotate by a servo motor, the chassis is provided with a feeding station, a leakage detection station, a water washing station, a water absorption station, a water cutting station, a discharging station and a plurality of vacant positions which are sequentially arrayed in an annular mode, a plurality of wine lid clamping devices are arranged on the turntable, each wine lid clamping device corresponds to one station or vacant position, each wine lid clamping device can correspond to the next station or vacant position of the station or vacant position where the wine lid clamping device is located through rotation of the turntable; the feeding device is communicated with the feeding station, and the blanking station, the connecting line, the drying tunnel and the blanking device are sequentially communicated.
2. The wine cover cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the wine cover clamping device comprises a base plate arranged below the rotary table and a cylinder fixed at the upper end of the rotary table, a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the base plate, a pneumatic claw is arranged at the bottom of the base plate for grabbing the wine cover, and an induction blocking piece and a proximity switch are arranged at one end of the base plate.
3. The wine cover cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding device comprises a feeding rail and an electrostatic dust removal box arranged in the middle of the feeding rail, an air duct is arranged in the middle of the electrostatic dust removal box, an electrostatic elimination bar for removing dust inside the wine cover, an ionic electrostatic eliminator for removing dust outside, and a wine cover clamping device arranged on the feeding rail in the air duct are arranged in the air duct, the wine cover cleaning device further comprises a fan, the fan is communicated with the upper portion of the air duct, and a filter is arranged on the upper portion of the air duct.
4. The wine cover cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a jacking cylinder fixed at the lower end of the chassis is arranged on the leakage detection station, and a first base plate is arranged above the leakage detection station, a piston rod of the jacking cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first base plate, a leakage detection nozzle is arranged on the first base plate, a return spring is connected between the leakage detection nozzle and the first base plate, and a gas pipe joint is arranged at the bottom end of the leakage detection nozzle and used for connecting a gas pipe of a vacuum pump.
5. The wine cap cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the water washing station comprises a second base plate fixed on the chassis and a plurality of water washing nozzles arranged on the upper end surface of the second base plate, and the bottoms of the water washing nozzles are connected with an external water pump through water pipes.
6. The wine cover cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the water suction station comprises a third base plate fixed on the chassis and a plurality of water suction nozzles arranged on the upper end surface of the third base plate, and the bottoms of the water suction nozzles are connected with the negative pressure device through a water pipe.
7. The wine cap cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the water cutting station comprises a fourth base plate fixed on the chassis and a plurality of water cutting nozzles arranged on the upper end surface of the fourth base plate, the water cutting nozzles are provided with water cutting protective sleeves, and the bottom ends of the water cutting nozzles are connected with the mechanical pressurizing device through pipelines.
8. The cleaning method of the wine cover cleaning device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the wine cover clamping device clamps the wine cover and places the wine cover on the static electricity eliminating rod, and the fan is matched with the ion static electricity eliminator to generate ion wind to perform static electricity eliminating treatment on the inside and the outside of the wine cover;
s2, placing the wine lid in the step S1 on a leakage detecting nozzle through a wine lid clamping device, and starting a vacuum pump to detect leakage of the wine lid;
s3: placing the wine cover subjected to leakage detection in the step S2 on a water washing nozzle through a wine cover clamping device, and washing the interior of the wine cover by the water washing nozzle;
s4: transferring the wine cover washed by the water of S3 on a water suction nozzle through a wine cover clamping device, and sucking water in the wine cover by starting a negative pressure device;
s5: transferring the wine cover after water absorption of S4 on a water cutting nozzle through a wine cover clamping device, and cutting water of residual water in the wine cover by starting a mechanical supercharging device;
s6: and (5) transferring the wine cover after the water is cut in the step (S5) to a drying tunnel, and drying the wine cover at a low temperature.
9. The cleaning method of wine cap cleaning device according to claim 8, wherein the low temperature drying temperature is controlled to 40 ℃ to 50 ℃.
CN202011286536.6A 2020-11-17 2020-11-17 Wine cap cleaning device and method Pending CN112354943A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011286536.6A CN112354943A (en) 2020-11-17 2020-11-17 Wine cap cleaning device and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011286536.6A CN112354943A (en) 2020-11-17 2020-11-17 Wine cap cleaning device and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112354943A true CN112354943A (en) 2021-02-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011286536.6A Pending CN112354943A (en) 2020-11-17 2020-11-17 Wine cap cleaning device and method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112354943A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114052065A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-02-18 温州裕东自动化科技有限公司 Small squid cleaning machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114052065A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-02-18 温州裕东自动化科技有限公司 Small squid cleaning machine
CN114052065B (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-06-10 温州裕东自动化科技有限公司 Small squid cleaning machine

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