CN112335859A - Preparation and processing technology of nutritional fruit and vegetable powder - Google Patents

Preparation and processing technology of nutritional fruit and vegetable powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112335859A
CN112335859A CN202011166587.5A CN202011166587A CN112335859A CN 112335859 A CN112335859 A CN 112335859A CN 202011166587 A CN202011166587 A CN 202011166587A CN 112335859 A CN112335859 A CN 112335859A
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China
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vegetable powder
preparation
fruit
preparation box
guide groove
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CN202011166587.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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罗嘉宇
郭东东
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011166587.5A priority Critical patent/CN112335859A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/01Instant products; Powders; Flakes; Granules
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/02Dehydrating; Subsequent reconstitution
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation and processing technology of nutritional fruit and vegetable powder, which adopts a preparation and processing device of nutritional fruit and vegetable powder. The invention can solve the following problems in the production and processing process of the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder: in a traditional nutrition fruit and vegetable powder production and processing process, owing to adopt portable stoving mode to dry, it is too big to lead to the equipment space to occupy, space utilization is little, and nutrition fruit and vegetable powder does not turn in the course of working, it is inhomogeneous to lead to nutrition fruit and vegetable powder to dry, the stoving effect is relatively poor, in the traditional nutrition fruit and vegetable powder processing equipment of b, owing to do not sieve the filtration to nutrition fruit and vegetable powder after the freeze-drying powder is garrulous, the nutrition fruit and vegetable powder particle diameter after leading to drying is not of uniform size, influence the quality of nutrition fruit and vegetable powder, and then influence subsequent taste effect.

Description

Preparation and processing technology of nutritional fruit and vegetable powder
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of preparation of nutritional fruit and vegetable powder, in particular to a preparation and processing technology of nutritional fruit and vegetable powder.
Background
The nutritious fruit and vegetable powder is a powdery solid prepared by processing fresh fruits and vegetables through the prior freeze-drying technology and equipment through the working procedures of pretreatment, quick freezing, vacuum drying, ultraviolet sterilization, packaging and storage and the like, and the nutritious fruit and vegetable powder is more and more accepted by people because the nutritious fruit and vegetable powder gradually enters the daily life of people due to the characteristics of low moisture content, long storage period, high raw material utilization rate and the like.
At present, the following problems exist in the production and processing processes of the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder: in a traditional nutrition fruit and vegetable powder production and processing process, owing to adopt portable stoving mode to dry, it is too big to lead to the equipment space to occupy, space utilization is little, and nutrition fruit and vegetable powder does not turn in the course of working, it is inhomogeneous to lead to nutrition fruit and vegetable powder to dry, the stoving effect is relatively poor, in the traditional nutrition fruit and vegetable powder processing equipment of b, owing to do not sieve the filtration to nutrition fruit and vegetable powder after the freeze-drying powder is garrulous, the nutrition fruit and vegetable powder particle diameter after leading to drying is not of uniform size, influence the quality of nutrition fruit and vegetable powder, and then influence subsequent taste effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention provides a preparation and processing technology of nutritional fruit and vegetable powder, which can solve the following problems in the production and processing process of the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder: in a traditional nutrition fruit and vegetable powder production and processing process, owing to adopt portable stoving mode to dry, it is too big to lead to the equipment space to occupy, space utilization is little, and nutrition fruit and vegetable powder does not turn in the course of working, it is inhomogeneous to lead to nutrition fruit and vegetable powder to dry, the stoving effect is relatively poor, in the traditional nutrition fruit and vegetable powder processing equipment of b, owing to do not sieve the filtration to nutrition fruit and vegetable powder after the freeze-drying powder is garrulous, the nutrition fruit and vegetable powder particle diameter after leading to drying is not of uniform size, influence the quality of nutrition fruit and vegetable powder, and then influence subsequent taste effect.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the preparation and processing technology of the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder adopts a preparation and processing device of the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder, the preparation and processing device of the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder comprises a preparation box, a drying plate, a movable drying mechanism, a screening guide mechanism and a rotary drying mechanism, a feed inlet and an exhaust outlet are sequentially formed in the upper end surface of the preparation box from left to right, the movable drying mechanism, the screening guide mechanism and the rotary drying mechanism are sequentially installed in the preparation box from top to bottom, discharge outlets are respectively formed in the side wall of the preparation box, and the drying plate is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the preparation box.
The movable drying mechanism comprises a feed chute, a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a movable branched chain, a first gear, a first guide groove and a second guide groove, wherein the feed chute is arranged in the feed inlet, the movable branched chain is uniformly distributed in the preparation box from top to bottom, the movable branched chain is arranged on the inner wall of the preparation box, the rotating motor is arranged on the outer wall of the preparation box through a motor base, the rotating shaft is arranged on the preparation box through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor through a shaft sleeve, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the movable branched chain, the first gear is arranged on the movable branched chain, the fourth gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, the first gear is rotatably connected with the fourth gear in a gear meshing mode, the first guide groove is arranged between the movable branched chains, the first guide groove is arranged on the inner wall of the preparation box, and the, and the second guide groove is arranged on the inner wall of the preparation box.
The removal branch chain include live-rollers, conveyer belt, apron, spring beam, a cam, axis of rotation, No. two gears, No. two chains and spacing subassembly, wherein live-rollers bilateral symmetry install on preparing the case, be connected through the conveyer belt between the live-rollers, a spring beam sets up in the conveyer belt top, and the apron is installed to a spring beam lower extreme, axis of rotation bilateral symmetry sets up between the live-rollers, and the axis of rotation passes through the bearing and installs on preparing the incasement wall, a cam is installed in the axis of rotation, No. two gears are installed respectively in live-rollers and axis of rotation, be connected through No. two chains between No. two gears, spacing subassembly is installed on preparing the incasement wall, and spacing subassembly and the tight laminating of conveyer belt.
The screening guide mechanism comprises a screening plate, a reset spring, a screening net, a third guide groove, a driving motor, a second cam and a partition branched chain, wherein the screening plate penetrates through the preparation box and is arranged on the preparation box in a sliding mode, the screening net is clamped on the screening plate, one end of the reset spring is connected with the outer wall of the preparation box, the other end of the reset spring is connected with the screening plate, the driving motor is installed on the outer wall of the preparation box through a motor base, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the second cam through a flange plate, the second cam is tightly abutted to the screening plate, the third guide groove is installed on the inner wall of the preparation box, one end of the third guide groove is close to the lower end of the screening plate, the other end of the third guide groove is connected with the rotary drying mechanism, and the partition branched chain is installed on the third guide.
The process for processing and preparing the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder by adopting the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder preparation and processing device comprises the following steps:
firstly, cleaning a device: cleaning the device in the preparation box by putting cleaning materials into the preparation box, and removing impurities in the device;
step two, raw material feeding treatment: putting the raw materials into a preparation box through the existing equipment or manpower, starting a movable drying mechanism and a rotary drying mechanism, and drying the raw materials;
step three, screening treatment: the raw materials in the drying process are further refined through a screening guide mechanism, and large particles in the raw materials are screened;
fourthly, sorting and collecting: the device stops working, collects and deposits the nutrition fruit and vegetable powder after drying through the manual work.
Preferably, spacing subassembly include limiting plate, No. two spring levers, spacing short block and spacing roller, the limiting plate is installed on preparing the incasement wall, the symmetry is provided with No. two spring levers around on the limiting plate, installs spacing short block on No. two spring levers, installs spacing roller through the bearing on the spacing short block.
Preferably, rotation stoving mechanism include No. three chains, No. three gears, rotate even axle, rotation disc, round axle, link block, stoving frame and arrangement and collect the branch chain, wherein rotation even axle pass the preparation case and install on the preparation case through the bearing, No. three gears are installed respectively and are being rotated even epaxial and pivot, are connected through No. three chains between No. three gears, rotate the disc and install on rotating the disc, round axle circumference is evenly installed on rotating the disc, link block passes through the bearing and installs on the circumference, stoving frame joint is on link block, the arrangement is collected the branch chain and is slided and set up on preparation incasement portion terminal surface down.
Preferably, the arrangement collection branched chain comprises an electric slider, a clamping rack, a clamping plate and a bidirectional driving cylinder, wherein the electric slider is arranged on the lower end face inside the preparation box in a sliding manner, the clamping rack is arranged on the electric slider, the bidirectional driving cylinder is arranged on the clamping rack, and the clamping plate is arranged on a driving shaft of the bidirectional driving cylinder.
Preferably, the partition branched chain comprises a third spring rod, a partition plate, a linkage rod and a limiting spring, wherein the partition plate is arranged on the third guide groove in a sliding manner, one end of the third spring rod is arranged on the third guide groove, the other end of the third spring rod is arranged on the partition plate, the linkage rod is arranged on the connecting sliding block through a pin shaft, one end of the linkage rod abuts against the partition plate, and the other end of the linkage rod is connected with the connecting sliding block through the limiting spring.
Preferably, the connecting slide block is of a T-shaped structure, a T-shaped groove is formed in the drying frame, and rubber particles are uniformly arranged inside the T-shaped groove.
Preferably, the exhaust port top be provided with the condensation plate, the through-hole has been seted up to the condensation plate top, the cavity has been seted up to the condensation plate inside, the inside circumference of cavity is provided with the guiding gutter.
Preferably, an ultraviolet irradiation lamp is arranged above the third guide groove and is arranged on the inner wall of the preparation box.
(III) advantageous effects
1. The invention provides a preparation and processing technology of nutritional fruit and vegetable powder, which can solve the following problems in the production and processing process of the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder: in a traditional nutrition fruit and vegetable powder production and processing process, owing to adopt portable stoving mode to dry, it is too big to lead to the equipment space to occupy, space utilization is little, and nutrition fruit and vegetable powder does not turn in the course of working, it is inhomogeneous to lead to nutrition fruit and vegetable powder to dry, the stoving effect is relatively poor, in the traditional nutrition fruit and vegetable powder processing equipment of b, owing to do not sieve the filtration to nutrition fruit and vegetable powder after the freeze-drying powder is garrulous, the nutrition fruit and vegetable powder particle diameter after leading to drying is not of uniform size, influence the quality of nutrition fruit and vegetable powder, and then influence subsequent taste effect.
2. In the mobile drying mechanism designed by the invention, the first gear drives the rotating roller to rotate through the first chain, the rotating roller conveys the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder through the conveying belt in the rotating process, and the second gear and the second chain drive the first cam to rotate to turn the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder in the conveying process in the rotating process, so that the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder is dried more uniformly, the drying effect of the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder is improved, and meanwhile, the length of the conveying belt can be adjusted through the use of the limiting component, so that the conveying belt is always in a tight state.
3. According to the screening guide mechanism designed by the invention, the second cam is combined with the screening plate and the screening net, so that the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder in the drying process can be screened, large particles in the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder can be screened, the quality of nutritional finished products is avoided, the branched chain is blocked, the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder in the third guide groove can be quantitatively passed, and the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder is prevented from falling into the preparation box.
4. The rotary drying mechanism is designed, the drying path of the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder is prolonged by surrounding three-dimensional drying, the drying effect of the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder is improved, and the quality of the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder is further improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a trimming and collecting branch chain according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the partition branch chain of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the screening plate and the screening mesh of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the partial structure of a mobile branched chain according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the connecting slider and the drying frame according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a nutritional fruit and vegetable powder preparation and processing technology adopts a nutritional fruit and vegetable powder preparation and processing device, the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder preparation and processing device comprises a preparation box 1, a drying plate 2, a movable drying mechanism 3, a screening guide mechanism 4 and a rotary drying mechanism 5, a feed inlet and an exhaust outlet are sequentially formed in the upper end surface of the preparation box 1 from left to right, the movable drying mechanism 3, the screening guide mechanism 4 and the rotary drying mechanism 5 are sequentially installed in the preparation box 1 from top to bottom, discharge outlets are respectively formed in the side wall of the preparation box 1, and the drying plate 2 is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the preparation box 1.
The gas vent top be provided with the condensing panel, the through-hole has been seted up to the condensing panel top, the inside cavity of having seted up of condensing panel, the inside circumference of cavity is provided with the guiding gutter, the vapor after nutrition fruit vegetables powder is dried is discharged to preparation case 1 outside through the gas vent, partly through-hole through the condensing panel of vapor exhaust in-process is discharged to the external world, another part drops in the guiding gutter through the condensing panel liquefaction, avoids the used heat polluted environment that the stoving in-process produced.
The movable drying mechanism 3 comprises a feed chute 31, a rotating motor 32, a rotating shaft 33, a movable branched chain 34, a fourth gear 35, a first gear 36, a first guide groove 37 and a second guide groove 38, wherein the feed chute 31 is arranged in a feed inlet, the movable branched chain 34 is uniformly distributed in the preparation box 1 from top to bottom, the movable branched chain 34 is arranged on the inner wall of the preparation box 1, the rotating motor 32 is arranged on the outer wall of the preparation box 1 through a motor base, the rotating shaft 33 is arranged on the preparation box 1 through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft 33 is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor 32 through a shaft sleeve, the other end of the rotating shaft 33 is connected with the movable branched chain 34, the first gear 36 is arranged on the movable branched chain 34, the fourth gear 35 is arranged on the rotating shaft 33, the first gear 36 is rotatably connected with the fourth gear 35 in a gear meshing mode, the first guide groove 37, and the first guide groove 37 is installed on the inner wall of the preparation tank 1, the second guide groove 38 is provided at the side of the lowermost moving branch chain 34, and the second guide groove 38 is installed on the inner wall of the preparation tank 1.
When the movable drying mechanism 3 works specifically, nutritional fruit and vegetable powder to be dried is poured into the movable branched chain 34 through the feeding groove 31 by existing equipment and manpower, the movable branched chain 34 is driven to move by the rotation motor 32 through the fourth gear 35 and the first gear 36, the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder in the movement is dried by the drying plate 2, the first guide groove 37 and the second guide groove 38 play a guiding role in the drying process, meanwhile, the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder can be overturned, and the drying effect is more uniform.
The movable branched chain 34 comprises rotating rollers 341, a conveying belt 342, a cover plate 343, a first spring rod 344, a first cam 345, a rotating shaft 346, a second gear 347, a second chain 348 and a limiting component 349, wherein the rotating rollers 341 are bilaterally symmetrically installed on the preparation box 1, the rotating rollers 341 are connected through the conveying belt 342, the first spring rod 344 is arranged above the conveying belt 342, the cover plate 343 is installed at the lower end of the first spring rod 344, the rotating shaft 346 is bilaterally symmetrically arranged between the rotating rollers 341, the rotating shaft 346 is installed on the inner wall of the preparation box 1 through a bearing, the first cam 345 is installed on the rotating shaft 346, the second gear 347 is respectively installed on the rotating rollers 341 and the rotating shaft 346, the second gear 347 is connected through the second chain 348, the limiting component 349 is installed on the inner wall of the preparation box 1, and the limiting component 349 is tightly attached to the conveying belt 342.
When the movable branched chain 34 works specifically, the rotating roller 341 rotates to drive the conveying belt 342 to convey the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder, the second gear 347 and the second chain 348 are matched with the rotating roller 341 to drive the first cam 345 to reciprocate up and down the conveying belt 342 in the conveying process, the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder is turned, the drying area of the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder is increased, the drying effect is more obvious, the length change of the conveying belt 342 can be adjusted by using the limiting component 349, and the conveying belt 342 is always in a tight state.
The limiting component 349 comprises a limiting plate 3491, a second spring rod 3492, a limiting short block 3493 and a limiting roller 3494, the limiting plate 3491 is arranged on the inner wall of the preparation box 1, the second spring rod 3492 is symmetrically arranged on the limiting plate 3491 in the front-back direction, the limiting short block 3493 is arranged on the second spring rod 3492, the limiting roller 3494 is arranged on the limiting short block 3493 through a bearing, during the specific work, the first cam 345 drives the conveying belt 342 to move up and down, the limiting roller 3494 adjusts the length of the conveying belt 342 through mutual matching with the second spring rod 3492, so that the conveying belt 342 is always in a tight state.
The screening guide mechanism 4 comprises a screening plate 41, a reset spring 42, a screening net 43, a third guide groove 44, a driving motor 45, a second cam 46 and a partition branched chain 47, wherein the screening plate 41 penetrates through the preparation box 1 and is arranged on the preparation box 1 in a sliding mode, the screening net 43 is clamped on the screening plate 41, one end of the reset spring 42 is connected with the outer wall of the preparation box 1, the other end of the reset spring 42 is connected with the screening plate 41, the driving motor 45 is arranged on the outer wall of the preparation box 1 through a motor base, an output shaft of the driving motor 45 is connected with the second cam 46 through a flange plate, the second cam 46 is tightly abutted against the screening plate 41, the third guide groove 44 is arranged on the inner wall of the preparation box 1, one end of the third guide groove 44 is close to the lower end of the screening plate 41, the other end of the third guide groove 44 is connected with the rotary drying mechanism 5, the partition branched chain 47 is arranged on the third guide groove 44, during specific work, driving motor 45 starts to drive No. two cam 46 and rotates, and No. two cam 46 rotate the in-process and drive screening board 41 through reset spring 42 and carry out reciprocating motion, and screening net 43 of joint is sieved the processing to the nutrition fruit and vegetable powder after removing drying mechanism 3 and handling on screening board 41, stays nutrition fruit and vegetable powder of great granule on screening net 43, will sieve net 43 through the manual work and take out and can reach the screening effect, wherein No. three guide way 44 with cut off branch chain 47 mutually support and can carry out the ration to nutrition fruit and vegetable powder and emit, avoid nutrition fruit and vegetable powder to fall inside preparation case 1.
An ultraviolet irradiation lamp is arranged above the third guide groove 44 and is arranged on the inner wall of the preparation box 1, and the ultraviolet irradiation lamp can sterilize the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder in the drying process.
The rotary drying mechanism 5 comprises a third chain 51, a third gear 52, a rotary connecting shaft 53, a rotary disc 54, a circular shaft 55, a connecting slide block 56, a drying frame 57 and a sorting and collecting branched chain 58, wherein the rotary connecting shaft 53 penetrates through the preparation box 1 and is arranged on the preparation box 1 through a bearing, the third gear 52 is respectively arranged on the rotary connecting shaft 53 and the rotary shaft 33, the third gear 52 is connected with the third chain 51, the rotary disc 54 is arranged on the rotary disc 54, the circular shaft 55 is uniformly arranged on the rotary disc 54 in the circumferential direction, the connecting slide block 56 is arranged on the circumference through a bearing, the drying frame 57 is clamped on the connecting slide block 56, the sorting and collecting branched chain 58 is arranged on the lower end face in the preparation box 1 in a sliding manner, during specific work, the third chain 51 drives the rotary connecting shaft 53 to rotate through the third gear 52, the rotary connecting shaft 53 drives the drying frame 57 to rotate through the rotary disc 54 in the rotating process, the drying frame 57 further dries the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder in the third guiding groove 44, wherein the sorting and collecting branched chain 58 controls the clamping and the taking down of the drying frame 57.
The partition branched chain 47 comprises a third spring rod 471, a partition plate 472, a linkage rod 473 and a limit spring 474, wherein the partition plate 472 is slidably disposed on the third guide slot 44, one end of the third spring rod 471 is mounted on the third guide slot 44, the other end of the third spring rod 471 is mounted on the partition plate 472, the linkage rod 473 is mounted on the connecting slider 56 through a pin shaft, one end of the linkage rod 473 abuts against the partition plate 472, the other end of the linkage rod 473 is connected with the connecting slider 56 through the limit spring 474, in the specific operation, the rotating disc 54 drives the linkage rod 473 to move in the rotation process, when the drying frame 57 moves below the third guide slot 44, the linkage rod 473 pushes the partition plate 472 to move upwards, the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder falls in the drying frame 57, the rotating disc 54 continues to rotate, the partition plate 472 and the linkage rod 473 are respectively restored to the initial positions through the third spring rod 471 and the limit spring 474, the above-described operation is repeated during the rotation of the rotary disk 54.
Connecting block 56 be T type structure, set up T type groove on the frame 57 of drying, and T type inslot portion evenly is provided with the rubber grain, collects branch chain 58 through the arrangement and drives frame 57 of drying and carry out the joint and take off at connecting block 56, T type structure and rubber grain mutually support, make frame 57 of drying and connecting block 56 be connected more stably at the stoving in-process.
The sorting and collecting branched chain 58 comprises an electric slider 581, a clamping rack 582, a clamping plate 583 and a bidirectional driving cylinder 584, wherein the electric slider 581 is arranged on the lower end face of the inner part of the preparation box 1 in a sliding manner, the clamping rack 582 is arranged on the electric slider 581, the bidirectional driving cylinder 584 is arranged on the clamping rack 582, the clamping plate 583 is arranged on a driving shaft of the bidirectional driving cylinder 584, after the drying process is finished, the bidirectional driving cylinder 584 is started to drive the clamping plate 583 to clamp the drying frame 57, the drying frame 57 is driven by the electric slider 581 to be conveyed to a discharge port, the drying frame 57 is taken out manually or by existing equipment, when the drying frame 57 needs to be clamped and installed, the drying frame 57 is manually placed between the clamping plates 583, the drying frame 57 is driven by the electric slider 581 to drive the connecting slider 56, and clamping is realized.
The process for processing and preparing the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder by adopting the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder preparation and processing device comprises the following steps:
firstly, cleaning a device: cleaning the device in the preparation box 1 by putting cleaning materials into the preparation box 1, and removing impurities in the device;
step two, raw material feeding treatment: the raw materials are put into the preparation box 1 through the existing equipment or manual work, and the movable drying mechanism 3 and the rotary drying mechanism 5 are started to dry the raw materials;
step three, screening treatment: the raw materials in the drying process are further refined through a screening guide mechanism 4, and large particles in the raw materials are screened;
fourthly, sorting and collecting: the device stops working, collects and deposits the nutrition fruit and vegetable powder after drying through the manual work.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a nutrition fruit vegetables powder preparation processing technology, this nutrition fruit vegetables powder preparation processing technology has adopted a nutrition fruit vegetables powder preparation processingequipment, and this nutrition fruit vegetables powder preparation processingequipment is including preparation case (1), stoving board (2), removal stoving mechanism (3), screening guiding mechanism (4) and rotation stoving mechanism (5), its characterized in that: a feed inlet and an exhaust port are sequentially formed in the upper end face of the preparation box (1) from left to right, a moving drying mechanism (3), a screening guide mechanism (4) and a rotating drying mechanism (5) are sequentially mounted in the preparation box (1) from top to bottom, discharge ports are respectively formed in the side wall of the preparation box (1), and the drying plates (2) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the preparation box (1); wherein:
the movable drying mechanism (3) comprises a feeding groove (31), a rotating motor (32), a rotating shaft (33), a movable branched chain (34), a fourth gear (35), a first gear (36), a first guide groove (37) and a second guide groove (38), wherein the feeding groove (31) is arranged inside a feeding hole, the movable branched chain (34) is uniformly distributed inside the preparation box (1) from top to bottom, the movable branched chain (34) is arranged on the inner wall of the preparation box (1), the rotating motor (32) is arranged on the outer wall of the preparation box (1) through a motor base, the rotating shaft (33) is arranged on the preparation box (1) through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft (33) is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor (32) through a shaft sleeve, the other end of the rotating shaft (33) is connected with the movable branched chain (34), the first gear (36) is arranged on the movable branched chain (34), the fourth gear (35) is arranged on the rotating shaft (33, the first gear (36) is rotationally connected with the fourth gear (35) in a gear meshing mode, the first guide groove (37) is arranged between the movable branched chains (34), the first guide groove (37) is installed on the inner wall of the preparation box (1), the second guide groove (38) is arranged on the side edge of the movable branched chain (34) located at the lowest position, and the second guide groove (38) is installed on the inner wall of the preparation box (1);
the movable branched chain (34) comprises rotating rollers (341), a conveying belt (342), a cover plate (343), a first spring rod (344), a first cam (345), a rotating shaft (346), a second gear (347), a second chain (348) and a limiting assembly (349), wherein the rotating rollers (341) are bilaterally symmetrically arranged on the preparation box (1), the rotating rollers (341) are connected through the conveying belt (342), the first spring rod (344) is arranged above the conveying belt (342), the cover plate (343) is arranged at the lower end of the first spring rod (344), the rotating shafts (346) are bilaterally symmetrically arranged between the rotating rollers (341), the rotating shafts (346) are arranged on the inner wall of the preparation box (1) through bearings, the first cam (345) is arranged on the rotating shafts (346), the second gear (347) is respectively arranged on the rotating rollers (341) and the rotating shafts (346), the second gears (347) are connected through a second chain (348), the limiting component (349) is installed on the inner wall of the preparation box (1), and the limiting component (349) is tightly attached to the conveying belt (342);
the screening guide mechanism (4) comprises a screening plate (41), a return spring (42), a screening net (43), a third guide groove (44), a driving motor (45), a second cam (46) and a partition branched chain (47), wherein the screening plate (41) penetrates through the preparation box (1) to be arranged on the preparation box (1) in a sliding mode, the screening net (43) is clamped on the screening plate (41), one end of the return spring (42) is connected with the outer wall of the preparation box (1), the other end of the return spring (42) is connected with the screening plate (41), the driving motor (45) is installed on the outer wall of the preparation box (1) through a motor base, an output shaft of the driving motor (45) is connected with the second cam (46) through a flange, the second cam (46) is tightly abutted against the screening plate (41), the third guide groove (44) is installed on the inner wall of the preparation box (1), and one end of the third guide groove (44) is close to the lower end of the screening plate (41), the other end of the third guide groove (44) is connected with the rotary drying mechanism (5), and the partition branched chain (47) is arranged on the third guide groove (44) and the rotary drying mechanism (5);
the process for processing and preparing the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder by adopting the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder preparation and processing device comprises the following steps:
firstly, cleaning a device: cleaning the device in the preparation box (1) by putting cleaning materials into the preparation box (1) and removing impurities in the device;
step two, raw material feeding treatment: the raw materials are put into the preparation box (1) through the existing equipment or manual work, and the movable drying mechanism (3) and the rotary drying mechanism (5) are started to dry the raw materials;
step three, screening treatment: the raw materials in the drying process are further refined through a screening guide mechanism (4), and large particles in the raw materials are screened;
fourthly, sorting and collecting: the device stops working, collects and deposits the nutrition fruit and vegetable powder after drying through the manual work.
2. The process for preparing and processing the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: spacing subassembly (349) include limiting plate (3491), No. two spring beam (3492), spacing short block (3493) and spacing roller (3494), limiting plate (3491) are installed on preparation case (1) inner wall, the symmetry is provided with No. two spring beam (3492) around on limiting plate (3491), install spacing short block (3493) on No. two spring beam (3492), install spacing roller (3494) through the bearing on spacing short block (3493).
3. The process for preparing and processing the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the rotary drying mechanism (5) comprises a third chain (51), a third gear (52), a rotary connecting shaft (53), a rotary disc (54), a circular shaft (55), a connecting slide block (56), a drying frame (57) and a sorting and collecting branched chain (58), wherein rotation even axle (53) pass and prepare case (1) and install on preparation case (1) through the bearing, install respectively on rotation even axle (53) and pivot (33) third gear (52), be connected through No. three chain (51) between third gear (52), rotating disc (54) are installed on rotating disc (54), circle axle (55) circumference is evenly installed on rotating disc (54), link block (56) are installed on the circumference through the bearing, stoving frame (57) joint is on link block (56), branch chain (58) are collected in the arrangement and are slided and set up on preparation case (1) inside lower terminal surface.
4. The process for preparing and processing the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the sorting and collecting branched chain (58) comprises an electric slider (581), a clamping rack (582), a clamping plate (583) and a bidirectional driving cylinder (584), wherein the electric slider (581) is arranged on the lower end face of the inner part of the preparation box (1) in a sliding manner, the clamping rack (582) is installed on the electric slider (581), the bidirectional driving cylinder (584) is installed on the clamping rack (582), and the clamping plate (583) is installed on a driving shaft of the bidirectional driving cylinder (584).
5. The process for preparing and processing the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the partition branched chain (47) comprises a third spring rod (471), a partition plate (472), a linkage rod (473) and a limiting spring (474), wherein the partition plate (472) is arranged on the third guide groove (44) in a sliding mode, one end of the third spring rod (471) is installed on the third guide groove (44), the other end of the third spring rod (471) is installed on the partition plate (472), the linkage rod (473) is installed on the connecting sliding block (56) through a pin shaft, one end of the linkage rod (473) abuts against the partition plate (472), and the other end of the linkage rod (473) is connected with the connecting sliding block (56) through the limiting spring (474).
6. The process for preparing and processing nutritional fruit and vegetable powder according to claim 3, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the connecting sliding block (56) is of a T-shaped structure, a T-shaped groove is formed in the drying frame (57), and rubber particles are uniformly arranged in the T-shaped groove.
7. The process for preparing and processing the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the gas vent top be provided with the condensation plate, the through-hole has been seted up to condensation plate top, the cavity has been seted up to condensation plate inside, the inside circumference of cavity is provided with the guiding gutter.
8. The process for preparing and processing the nutritional fruit and vegetable powder according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: an ultraviolet irradiation lamp is arranged above the third guide groove (44), and the ultraviolet irradiation lamp is arranged on the inner wall of the preparation box (1).
CN202011166587.5A 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Preparation and processing technology of nutritional fruit and vegetable powder Pending CN112335859A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN111387274A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-10 安徽欧瑞达电器科技有限公司 Fruit and vegetable drying machine room capable of drying uniformly
CN111504037A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-07 何维展 Crop processing pretreatment process
CN211290943U (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-08-18 江苏龙顺米业有限公司 Drying equipment is used in chinese-medicinal material production

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107789883A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-13 四川巨海渔业科技有限公司 A kind of sewage disposal grid maker
CN109939924A (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-06-28 淮安市月塔米业有限公司 A kind of grain processing wheat bran vibration screen device
CN211290943U (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-08-18 江苏龙顺米业有限公司 Drying equipment is used in chinese-medicinal material production
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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Application publication date: 20210209