CN1123265A - Multi-purpose composite fertilizer containing strong-acid organic and inorganic compounds - Google Patents
Multi-purpose composite fertilizer containing strong-acid organic and inorganic compounds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1123265A CN1123265A CN 95112237 CN95112237A CN1123265A CN 1123265 A CN1123265 A CN 1123265A CN 95112237 CN95112237 CN 95112237 CN 95112237 A CN95112237 A CN 95112237A CN 1123265 A CN1123265 A CN 1123265A
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- fertilizer
- acid
- inorganic compounds
- plant
- composite fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G1/00—Mixtures of fertilisers belonging individually to different subclasses of C05
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The fertilizer is made up by mixing strong acid, animal and plant residue powders, water and chemical fertilizer according to a certain proportion. Said fertilizer can be used as basic fertilizer for upland field of saline-alkali soil, surface fertilizer before rice-transplanting in marshy field, and can be used for hilling-cultivating seedling and acidity-regulation of factory seedling-growing bed. ADVANTAGE-Its formula and preparation process are simple, raw materials are rich and easily available and cost is low.
Description
The invention discloses a kind of multi-purpose composite fertilizer containing strong-acid organic and inorganic compounds, belong to technical field of fertilizers, it is big to be mainly used in northern China and coastal saline-alkali area soil carbon acid calcium contents high salinity amount, organic matter is extremely low in the earth, rapid available phosphorus lacks, leaven, the ridging of flowers gourd, fruit and vegetable are grown seedlings before the local dry land base manure of soil compaction, the paddy field skewer, land for growing field crops fertilising, rice industrial sprout cultivation seedling bed regulating acid and the solodization etc. of improving the soil.
Various fertilizer are a lot of in prior art, but can be used for the few of saltings, and the solodization of improving the soil improves Soil structure, improves almost not having of soil fertilizer, water retention capacity.Through Shandong Province Institute of Social Science Information of State Scientific and Technological Commission computer search, the result only finds to have only two patent applications of the patent of invention " is the soil on nursery bed for culturing rice seedlings on dry land acidity regulator of base-material with the furfural dregs " of Heilongjiang University's application and the application of south China agricultural university " chaff is fertile and prepare " more close with the present invention, but they all are to be base-material with the furfural dregs, free acid is too low, a little less than the acidity, it is not in place to be used for the raising rice seedlings seedling bed regulating acid, acts on not obvious, nutrition is few, and is incomplete.In addition do not find any again and the same or analogous technology of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of prescription simple, preparation easily, starting material are easily gone, cheap, be suitable for leaven, the fertilising of floods and droughts field before northern China and coastal region saltings dry land base manure, the paddy field skewer, the ridging of melon and fruit flowers or vegetables is grown seedlings and fertile use such as rice industrial sprout cultivation seedling bed regulating acid more, nutrition is complete abundant, the solodization obvious results of improving the soil multi-purpose composite fertilizer containing strong-acid organic and inorganic compounds.
According to saltings soil property characteristics and CaCO
3+ strongly-acid composite organic-inorganic fertilizer → the help dissolved salt+H of plant-growth
2O+CO
2↑ this ultimate principle, at the subject matter that exists in the prior art, basic design of the present invention is: with the vitriol oil or strong phosphoric acid, be ground into chaff or pulverulent plant and animal residues, water and chemical fertilizer are made raw material, mix to mix thoroughly mutually according to a certain percentage and can realize goal of the invention.
The invention is characterized in described multi-purpose composite fertilizer containing strong-acid organic and inorganic compounds, by weight by concentrated acid (sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid) 25～70%, plant and animal residues powder (or chaff or saw foam) 25～70%, water 0～10%, chemical fertilizer 2～8% mix composition mutually.
Above-mentioned proportioning is got: concentrated acid 25～35%, and plant and animal residues powder 52～70%, water 6～10%, chemical fertilizer 2～3% is promptly formed the cauliflower fertilizer that is exclusively used in flowers, melon and fruit and vegetables.
Above-mentioned proportioning is got: concentrated acid 40～55%, and plant and animal residues powder 36～47%, water 5～10%, chemical fertilizer 3～4% is promptly formed base manure.
Above-mentioned proportioning is got: concentrated acid 60～70%, and plant and animal residues powder 25～35%, water 0, chemical fertilizer 5～8% is promptly formed efficient acidity regulator.
Outstanding advantage of the present invention is: prescription and technology are all very simple, during preparation almost without any need for equipment, easy and simple to handle, abundant raw material is easy to get, especially the plant and animal residues town and country are desirable everywhere, cost is very low, can realize that utilization of waste material turns waste into wealth, this fertilizer is nutritious, complete, can use by a fertilizer more, both can be used as saline and alkaline regional dry land base manure, leaven before the skewer of paddy field, the grow seedlings seedling bed regulating acid agent of fertilizer and rice industrial sprout cultivation of the ridging of flowers gourd, fruit and vegetable, can be used as the solodization of improving the soil again, improve Soil structure, improve the soil fertilizer water retention capacity, prevent the plant seedling diseases that contracts effectively, yellow seedling diseases etc., product of the present invention is acid strong, free acid height, pH value are between 0.1～0.75, and the solodization ability of improving the soil is strong, effect is remarkable, product of the present invention also can be regulated its proportioning according to different needs and make its pH value and contain fertile amount and reach desirable value separately, can make basic salt contained in the native soil become acid-salt after this fertilizer buries, and makes oxious component become useful composition.
One of most preferred embodiment of the present invention is: get 25 kilograms of the vitriol oils, add and immediately this mixed solution is poured into 67 kilograms behind 6 kilograms of mixings of entry and done in the saw foams, stop a moment after stirring slightly, add 2 kilograms of composite chemical fertilizers again, mix thoroughly, make 100 kilograms of cauliflower fertilizer.
Two of most preferred embodiment of the present invention is to get 40 kilograms of the vitriol oils, 10 kilograms in water, and 47 kilograms of plant and animal residues powder, 3 kilograms of composite chemical fertilizers are mixed into 100 kilograms of base manure.
Three of most preferred embodiment of the present invention is to get 65 kilograms of the vitriol oils, does not add water, 30 kilograms of plant and animal residues powder, and 5 kilograms of composite chemical fertilizers are mixed into 100 kilograms of efficient acidity regulators.
Change as the embodiment of the invention:
1, all can in the scope of permission, suitably adjust according to the proportioning of different soil property each components;
2, the vitriol oil can be replaced with strong phosphoric acid equivalent;
3, plant and animal residues powder can be pulverized with any plant and animal residues or its tankage and form also available wheat bran, rice chaff etc.;
4, any or any 2～3 kinds of mixing mutually in them in the also available nitrogen phosphorus of the both available according to actual needs composite chemical fertilizer of the chemical fertilizer potassium.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of multi-purpose composite fertilizer containing strong-acid organic and inorganic compounds is characterized in that this multi-purpose composite fertilizer by concentrated acid 25～70%, and plant and animal residues powder 25～70%, water 0～10%, chemical fertilizer 2～8% mix composition mutually.
2, multi-purpose composite fertilizer containing strong-acid organic and inorganic compounds according to claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned proportioning gets: concentrated acid 25～35%, plant and animal residues powder 52～70%, water 6～10%, chemical fertilizer 2～3% is promptly formed the cauliflower fertilizer that is exclusively used in flowers, melon and fruit and vegetables.
3, multi-purpose composite fertilizer containing strong-acid organic and inorganic compounds according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned proportioning gets: concentrated acid 40～55%, and plant and animal residues powder 36～47%, water 5～10%, chemical fertilizer 3～4% is promptly formed base manure.
4, multi-purpose composite fertilizer containing strong-acid organic and inorganic compounds according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned proportioning gets: concentrated acid 60～70%, and plant and animal residues powder 25～35%, water 0, chemical fertilizer 5～8% is promptly formed efficient acidity regulator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95112237A CN1061966C (en) | 1995-11-27 | 1995-11-27 | Multi-purpose composite fertilizer containing strong-acid organic and inorganic compounds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95112237A CN1061966C (en) | 1995-11-27 | 1995-11-27 | Multi-purpose composite fertilizer containing strong-acid organic and inorganic compounds |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1123265A true CN1123265A (en) | 1996-05-29 |
| CN1061966C CN1061966C (en) | 2001-02-14 |
Family
ID=5079427
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95112237A Expired - Fee Related CN1061966C (en) | 1995-11-27 | 1995-11-27 | Multi-purpose composite fertilizer containing strong-acid organic and inorganic compounds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1061966C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104876770A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-02 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil acid fertilizer and application thereof in malus micromalus planting |
| CN107089888A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-08-25 | 贵州诺威施生物工程有限公司 | Salt-soda soil biological compound fertilizer granule preparing process |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1081433A (en) * | 1992-07-18 | 1994-02-02 | 吴一才 | Rice seedling-growth soil regulator and production technique thereof |
| CN1083459A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1994-03-09 | 杨豁林 | Seedling-strengthening agent of upland rice seedling and preparation thereof |
| CN1102661A (en) * | 1993-11-08 | 1995-05-17 | 季相金 | Mother agent of amendment for paddy seedbed soil |
-
1995
- 1995-11-27 CN CN95112237A patent/CN1061966C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104876770A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-02 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil acid fertilizer and application thereof in malus micromalus planting |
| CN107089888A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-08-25 | 贵州诺威施生物工程有限公司 | Salt-soda soil biological compound fertilizer granule preparing process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1061966C (en) | 2001-02-14 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |