CN112273255A - Live pig feeding system for Chinese herbal medicine treatment of African swine fever - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a live pig feeding system for Chinese herbal medicine treatment of African swine fever, which comprises feeding channels, wherein a plurality of feeding channels can be arranged in parallel, each feeding channel only can accommodate one pig to enter, a feeding trough is arranged at the front end of each feeding channel, a stirring tank, a medicine boiling tank and a smoke making furnace are also arranged, and a camera is arranged above the right side of a feeding opening. The invention is convenient for blood sampling and treatment effect analysis, and the invention is convenient for observing the feeding condition of the live pigs so as to judge the treatment effect.

Description

Live pig feeding system for Chinese herbal medicine treatment of African swine fever

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fitness equipment, in particular to a live pig feeding system for Chinese herbal medicine treatment of African swine fever.

Background

African swine fever is an acute, hemorrhagic and virulent infectious disease caused by the infection of domestic pigs and various wild pigs (African wild pigs, European wild pigs and the like) by African swine fever virus. The world animal health organization classifies the animal as a legal report animal epidemic disease, and the disease is also a type of animal epidemic disease which is mainly prevented in various countries.

Since 2007, African swine fever has occurred, spread, and prevailed in several countries around the world, particularly Russia and its surrounding areas. After 8 months of African swine fever in 2018 spreads into China, a lot of pig farms are closed and closed, and a lot of pig raising practitioners lose business; the breeding sow stock quantity is greatly reduced, the national early warning line is broken, the supply quantity of the live pigs is continuously reduced, some places are difficult to demand for one pig, the price is increased, the pork is changed into a high-grade product, and a plurality of families cannot eat a plurality of meat in one week. The method has the advantages that the method can restore the productivity of live pigs and guarantee the pork supply, is the first major concern of all levels of governments in the center and the places, is related to national civilization and influences the social stability. Therefore, the development of a Chinese herbal medicine treatment live pig feeding system for African swine fever is not slow.

African swine fever virus is an important member of the genus African swine fever virus of the family African swine fever, and the virus has some characteristics similar to those of the families iridoviridae and poxviridae. In pigs, african swine fever virus replicates in several types of cytoplasm, especially reticuloendothelial cells and mononuclear macrophages. The virus can be confirmed from blood, tissue fluid, viscera and other excreta of infected pigs, the virus existing in the blood in a low-temperature dark room can survive for six years, the virus can live for several weeks at room temperature, the virus can be destroyed by heating the blood infected by the virus at 55 ℃ for 30 minutes or 60 ℃ for 10 minutes, and a plurality of lipid solvents and disinfectants can destroy the virus.

The pig and the wild pig are naturally susceptible to the virus, the various breeds and the pig groups of different ages are also susceptible, and the virus is already popular in China. The direct contact between healthy pigs and sick pigs or pollutants is the main transmission route of African swine fever, and the possibility of infecting the African swine fever is also existed when the pigs are bitten by vector insects such as poisonous ticks and the like. 68 proved by China that epidemic sources have already found out the epidemic situation of the domestic pigs, and the transmission ways are mainly three: first, live pigs and their products are distributed and transported across regions, accounting for about 19% of all epidemic situations; secondly, feeding pigs with kitchen residues, wherein the kitchen residues account for about 34% of the whole epidemic situation; and thirdly, people and vehicles carry toxic spread, which is the most main mode for spreading the current epidemic situation and accounts for about 46 percent of the whole epidemic situation.

The body temperature is raised to 41 ℃ when the African swine fever occurs, the body temperature lasts for about four days until forty-eight hours before death, the body temperature is characterized in that the body temperature begins to drop, and clinical symptoms are not shown until the body temperature drops, so that the symptoms are different from the symptoms when the swine fever is raised, the extremely fragile body temperature is shown during the first three to four days of fever, the rapid pulse beat, the cough, the respiration speed is about one third, the dyspnea is shown, serous fluid or mucopurulent conjunctivitis is shown, some strains can cause bloody diarrhea, the vomiting and the blood change is similar to swine fever, in three to five cases, the phenomenon of 50 percent of white blood cell number reduction is shown, the lymph node is also reduced, the white blood cell anemia is generated when the body temperature rises, the white blood cell number is not reduced to 40 percent until the fourth day, the immature neutral cell number increase can also be observed, the death is often observed after the seventh day after fever, or the symptoms are dead in only one day or two days, the onset process of African swine fever is short, and the death rate is high.

At present, the veterinary industry generally uses vaccine preparations and chemosynthesis medicines to prevent and treat swine fever, so that the livestock and poultry products have serious chemical medicine residues and are easy to generate medicine resistance, the quality of the livestock and poultry products is seriously influenced, and the health of consumers is greatly threatened. And smoke generated by carbonizing some Chinese herbal medicines in an anaerobic or hypoxic environment is used for roasting, so that a certain sterilization effect can be achieved, and a good effect of inhibiting the spreading of African swine fever is achieved. However, there is no well-established Chinese herbal medicine feeding system for treating African swine fever.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a live pig feeding system for Chinese herbal medicine treatment of African swine fever, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a chinese herbal medicine treatment of African swine fever is with live pig feed system, includes the feed passageway, the feed passageway can set up a plurality ofly side by side, and every feed passageway can only hold a pig and get into, and the feed passageway front end is provided with the feed opening, and feed passageway front end fixed mounting has the trough, and the height of trough is less than the feed opening's height, and the trough top is provided with the supply tube.

As a further aspect of the invention: the feeding pipe is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, the upper end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is provided with a booster pump, and the left side of the booster pump is provided with a second electromagnetic valve.

As a further aspect of the invention: conveyer pipe left end and agitator tank inner chamber lower part intercommunication install the stirring rake in the agitator tank, and the stirring rake upper end is passed the agitator tank and is connected with agitator motor's output, and the inlet tube is installed on the agitator motor right side at the agitator tank top, installs solenoid valve three on the inlet tube, and the feeder hopper is installed on the agitator motor left side at the agitator tank top.

As a further aspect of the invention: the medicine feeding pipe is installed on the upper portion of the left side of the stirring tank, the electromagnetic valve II is installed on the medicine feeding pipe, the left end of the medicine feeding pipe is communicated with the lower portion of an inner cavity of the medicine boiling tank, the heating device and the adjusting device are installed on the left side in the medicine boiling tank, the top of the medicine boiling tank is rotatably connected with the upper cover, and the filter screen is installed on the lower portion of the inner cavity of the medicine boiling tank at a position higher than the.

As a further aspect of the invention: the right upper part of the feeding opening at the front side of the feeding channel is provided with a camera.

As a further aspect of the invention: the food bowl cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning pipe is installed on the front side of the food bowl, a fifth electromagnetic valve is installed on the cleaning pipe, a nozzle is installed at the position, corresponding to the food bowl, on the cleaning pipe, a drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the food bowl, and a sixth electromagnetic valve is installed on the drain pipe.

As a further aspect of the invention: the top of the feeding channel is provided with a smoke tube, the smoke tube is provided with a seventh electromagnetic valve, one end of the smoke tube is communicated with the top of the inner cavity of the tobacco making furnace, the front side of the tobacco making furnace is rotatably connected with a furnace door, the ash removing door is arranged below the furnace door, and the lower part of the inner cavity of the tobacco making furnace is provided with an electric heating wire net.

As a further aspect of the invention: the first electromagnetic valve, the booster pump, the second electromagnetic valve, the stirring tank, the third electromagnetic valve, the fourth electromagnetic valve, the medicine boiling tank, the camera, the fifth electromagnetic valve, the sixth electromagnetic valve, the seventh electromagnetic valve and the cigarette making furnace are controlled by the controller through a circuit to work, and the controller is electrically connected with a display screen.

As a further aspect of the invention: the water used by the water inlet pipe and the cleaning pipe is purified water after high-temperature sterilization.

As a further aspect of the invention: the medicine boiling pot is used for making traditional Chinese medicinal materials into soup for treating African swine fever, the smoke making furnace is used for preparing the Chinese medicinal materials into smoke to perform smoke roasting sterilization and disinfection on a hog house, and meanwhile, materials capable of generating sleep-promoting smoke are used for promoting sleep of pigs, so that blood sampling analysis and treatment effects are facilitated.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction is mixed with the pig feed, so that the problem that the live pigs do not eat the water-absorbing Chinese herbal medicine is solved, and a wide space is provided for treating the pig diseases by the Chinese herbal medicine.

2. The invention filters the decocted medicinal materials through the filter screen, only uses the medicinal decoction to participate in treatment, and is convenient for treating the residual medicinal materials.

3. The medicine boiling temperature can be conveniently adjusted by the adjusting device, so that the medicine effect reaches the expected state.

4. The water used for the water inlet pipe and the water used for the cleaning pipe are pure water after high-temperature sterilization, so that the virus can be effectively prevented from infecting the cured pigs again through a water source.

5. According to the invention, infected pigs are separated in separate feeding channels for feeding, so that cross infection during unified feeding is avoided, and the treatment of African swine fever is not facilitated.

6. The food trough after food is cleaned by the cleaning pipe and the spray head, and sewage is collected by the drain pipe, so that the food trough is convenient and uniform to treat, and virus diffusion is prevented.

7. According to the invention, the smoke generated by carbonizing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is smoked by the smoke producing furnace, so that the pigsty can be sterilized and disinfected, the air in the pigsty can also be sterilized, the treatment is more efficient, and meanwhile, the treated pigs can be put to sleep peacefully, so that the blood collection and treatment effects can be analyzed.

8. The electric heating wire mesh is arranged, so that residues generated after carbonization of the heated traditional Chinese medicinal materials can fall into the bottom of the tobacco making furnace and are cleaned through the ash cleaning door.

9. The invention is convenient to observe the feeding condition of the treated pigs through the arranged camera and the display screen so as to judge the treatment effect.

10. According to the invention, the controller controls the working states of the first electromagnetic valve, the booster pump, the second electromagnetic valve, the stirring tank, the third electromagnetic valve, the fourth electromagnetic valve, the medicine boiling tank, the camera, the fifth electromagnetic valve, the sixth electromagnetic valve, the seventh electromagnetic valve and the tobacco making furnace, so that the food feeding system is more intelligent, more accurate in control and more convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a feeding system of a live pig for herbal treatment of African swine fever.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the medicine boiling pot.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the stirring tank.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a smoke producing furnace.

FIG. 5 is a control block diagram of a pig feeding system for herbal treatment of African swine fever.

In the figure: the device comprises a feeding channel 1, a feeding opening 2, a feeding trough 3, a supply pipe 4, a first electromagnetic valve 5, a delivery pipe 6, a booster pump 7, a second electromagnetic valve 8, a stirring tank 9, a stirring paddle 10, a stirring motor 11, a water inlet pipe 12, a third electromagnetic valve 13, a feed hopper 14, a dosing pipe 15, a fourth electromagnetic valve 16, a medicine boiling tank 17, a heating device 18, an adjusting device 19, an upper cover 20, a filter screen 21, a camera 22, a cleaning pipe 23, a fifth electromagnetic valve 24, a spray head 25, a drain pipe 26, a sixth electromagnetic valve 27, a smoke pipe 28, a seventh electromagnetic valve 29, a smoke making furnace 30, a furnace door 31, an ash cleaning door 32, an electric heating wire net 33, a controller 34 and a display screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of description of the present invention and for simplicity of description, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it should be noted that the terms "mounted" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, the term "may be used in the present invention to refer to either a fixed connection, a detachable connection, a mechanical connection, an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, or an electrical connection.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the invention, a live pig feeding system for Chinese herbal medicine treatment of african swine fever includes feeding channels 1, a plurality of feeding channels 1 may be arranged in parallel, and each feeding channel 1 can only accommodate one pig, so that infected live pigs can feed in the separate feeding channel 1, cross infection during unified feeding is avoided, and treatment of the african swine fever is not facilitated, the front end of the feeding channel 1 is provided with a feeding opening 2, the front end of the feeding channel 1 is fixedly provided with a feeding trough 3, the height of the feeding trough 3 is lower than that of the feeding opening 2, a feeding pipe 4 is arranged above the feeding trough 3, a first electromagnetic valve 5 is arranged on the feeding pipe 4, the upper end of the feeding pipe 4 is communicated with a conveying pipe 6, the conveying pipe 6 is provided with a booster pump 7, and a second electromagnetic valve 8 is arranged on.

Preferably, 6 left ends of conveyer pipe and 9 inner chamber lower parts of agitator tank communicate, install stirring rake 10 in the agitator tank 9, and stirring rake 10 upper end is passed agitator tank 9 and is connected with agitator motor 11's output, and inlet tube 12 is installed on agitator tank 9 top on 11 right sides of agitator motor, installs three 13 of solenoid valves on inlet tube 12, and feeder hopper 14 is installed on 11 left sides of agitator motor at agitator tank 9 top.

It should be noted that, the water used in the water inlet pipe 12 is purified water after high-temperature sterilization, which can effectively prevent the virus from infecting the curing pig again through the water source.

Preferably, 9 left sides upper portions of agitator tank are installed and are given medicine pipe 15, it is four 16 to install the solenoid valve on the medicine pipe 15 to give medicine, give medicine pipe 15 left end and 17 inner chamber lower parts of decocting jar intercommunication, heating device 18 and adjusting device 19 are installed to the left side in the decocting jar 17, be convenient for adjust the temperature of decocting the medicine, make the drug effect reach anticipated state, decocting jar 17 top is rotated and is connected with upper cover 20, decocting jar 17 inner chamber lower part is installed filter screen 21 in the position that is higher than for medicine pipe 15, the medicinal material that will boil out filters, only use medicine soup to participate in the treatment, be convenient for handle remaining medicinal material, camera 22 is installed at the upper right side of feed opening 2 to feed passageway 1 front side for the video data of the live pig feed condition in the collection treatment.

The medicine decocting pot 17 is used for preparing traditional Chinese medicines into a decoction for treating the African swine fever, and the decoction is mixed with pig feed, so that the raw pigs can conveniently eat and absorb the decoction, and an expected treatment effect is achieved.

Preferably, scavenge pipe 23 is installed to trough 3 front side, installs five 24 of solenoid valve on the scavenge pipe 23, and shower nozzle 25 is installed to the position that corresponds trough 3 on the scavenge pipe 23, is convenient for clear up the trough 3 after the feed, and drain pipe 26 is installed to trough 3 bottom, installs six 27 of solenoid valve on the drain pipe 26, is convenient for collect washing sewage, and convenient unified is handled, prevents the virus diffusion.

It should be noted that, the water used for the cleaning tube 23 is purified water after high temperature sterilization, which can effectively prevent the virus from infecting the curing pig again through the water source.

Preferably, a smoke tube 28 is installed at the top of the feeding channel 1, a solenoid valve seven 29 is installed on the smoke tube 28, one end of the smoke tube 28 is communicated with the top of an inner cavity of the cigarette making furnace 30, the front side of the cigarette making furnace 30 is rotatably connected with a furnace door 31, an ash removing door 32 is installed below the furnace door 31, an electric heating wire net 33 is installed on the lower portion of the inner cavity of the cigarette making furnace 30, residues generated after carbonization of traditional Chinese medicinal materials heated by the electric heating wire net 33 fall into the bottom of the cigarette making furnace 30, and the residues are removed through the ash removing door 32.

It should be noted that, smoke generator 30 is used for preparing the flue gas with the chinese herbal medicine and carries out flue gas smoking and roasting sterilization disinfection to the pig house, also can play bactericidal effect to the air in the pig house for the treatment is more high-efficient, uses some materials that can produce the flue gas of sleeping simultaneously, sleeps peacefully to the pig, the blood sampling analysis treatment of being convenient for.

Preferably, solenoid valve one 5, booster pump 7, two 8 solenoid valves, agitator tank 9, three 13 solenoid valves, four 16 solenoid valves, medicine boiling tank 17, camera 22, five 24 solenoid valves, six 27 solenoid valves, seven 29 solenoid valves, cigarette making stove 30 are through circuit control work by controller 34, 34 still electric connection of controller has display screen 35, the condition of the pig feed of being convenient for observe and accept the treatment, so that judge its treatment, and also make feeding system more intelligent moreover, control is more accurate, also more convenient.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a chinese herbal medicine treatment of African swine fever is with live pig feed system, includes feed passageway (1), its characterized in that, feed passageway (1) can set up a plurality ofly side by side, and every feed passageway (1) can only hold a pig and get into, and feed passageway (1) front end is provided with feed opening (2), and feed passageway (1) front end fixed mounting has trough (3), and the height of trough (3) is less than the height of feed opening (2), and feed pipe (4) are provided with to trough (3) top.

2. The pig feeding system for the herbal therapy of African swine fever according to claim 1, wherein the supply pipe (4) is provided with a first electromagnetic valve (5), the upper end of the supply pipe (4) is communicated with the delivery pipe (6), the delivery pipe (6) is provided with a booster pump (7), and the left side of the booster pump (7) is provided with a second electromagnetic valve (8).

3. The pig feeding system for the Chinese herbal medicine treatment of the African swine fever according to claim 2, wherein the left end of the conveying pipe (6) is communicated with the lower part of the inner cavity of the stirring tank (9), a stirring paddle (10) is installed in the stirring tank (9), the upper end of the stirring paddle (10) penetrates through the stirring tank (9) to be connected with the output end of the stirring motor (11), a water inlet pipe (12) is installed at the right side of the stirring motor (11) at the top of the stirring tank (9), a third electromagnetic valve (13) is installed on the water inlet pipe (12), and a feeding hopper (14) is installed at the left side of the stirring motor (11) at the top of the stirring tank (9.

4. The live pig feeding system for Chinese herbal medicine treatment of African swine fever according to claim 3, wherein an administration tube (15) is installed at the upper part of the left side of the stirring tank (9), a four solenoid valve (16) is installed on the administration tube (15), the left end of the administration tube (15) is communicated with the lower part of the inner cavity of the drug boiling tank (17), a heating device (18) and an adjusting device (19) are installed at the left side in the drug boiling tank (17), an upper cover (20) is rotatably connected to the top of the drug boiling tank (17), and a filter screen (21) is installed at the lower part of the inner cavity of the drug boiling tank (17) at a position higher than the administration tube (15).

5. The feeding system for the live pigs for the herbal therapy of African swine fever according to claim 1, wherein a camera (22) is installed at the right upper side of the feeding opening (2) at the front side of the feeding channel (1).

6. The pig feeding system for the Chinese herbal medicine treatment of the African swine fever according to claim 1, wherein a cleaning pipe (23) is installed on the front side of the feeding trough (3), a solenoid valve five (24) is installed on the cleaning pipe (23), a spray head (25) is installed on the cleaning pipe (23) at a position corresponding to the feeding trough (3), a drain pipe (26) is installed at the bottom of the feeding trough (3), and a solenoid valve six (27) is installed on the drain pipe (26).

7. The live pig feeding system for Chinese herbal medicine treatment of African swine fever according to claim 1, wherein a smoke tube (28) is installed at the top of the feeding channel (1), a solenoid valve seven (29) is installed on the smoke tube (28), one end of the smoke tube (28) is communicated with the top of an inner cavity of the smoke producing furnace (30), a furnace door (31) is rotatably connected to the front side of the smoke producing furnace (30), an ash removing door (32) is installed below the furnace door (31), and an electric heating wire mesh (33) is installed at the lower part of the inner cavity of the smoke producing furnace (30).

8. The live pig feeding system for Chinese herbal medicine treatment of African swine fever according to claim 7, wherein the first electromagnetic valve (5), the booster pump (7), the second electromagnetic valve (8), the stirring tank (9), the third electromagnetic valve (13), the fourth electromagnetic valve (16), the medicine boiling tank (17), the camera (22), the fifth electromagnetic valve (24), the sixth electromagnetic valve (27), the seventh electromagnetic valve (29) and the tobacco making furnace (30) are controlled by a controller (34) through a circuit to work, and the controller (34) is further electrically connected with a display screen (35).

9. The feeding system for the live pigs for the herbal therapy of African swine fever as claimed in claim 6, wherein the water inlet pipe (12) and the cleaning pipe (23) are both purified water sterilized at high temperature.

10. The pig feeding system for the Chinese herbal medicine treatment of the African swine fever as claimed in claim 4, wherein the medicine boiling tank (17) is used for making Chinese herbal medicines into soup for treating the African swine fever, the smoke making furnace (30) is used for making the Chinese herbal medicines into smoke to perform smoke roasting sterilization and disinfection on a pigsty, and meanwhile, materials capable of generating sleeping smoke are used for sleeping the pigs, so that the blood collection analysis and treatment effects are facilitated.

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