CN112273204A

CN112273204A - Irrigation device for crop cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN112273204A
Application number: CN202011229127.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖占伟; 吴喜涛; 王志伟; 潘艳敏; 魏孟华; 董艳丽; 薛瑞文; 郝宇鑫; 聂章岩; 王国民; 王乃敬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-06
Filing date: 2020-11-06
Publication date: 2021-01-29

Abstract

The invention provides an irrigation device for crop cultivation, relates to the technical field of crop planting devices, and solves the problems that liquid containing a medicament in a water storage barrel cannot be stirred and mixed up and down and is linked to realize stirring and mixing while a valve is opened for irrigation through structural improvement; the apron does not have auxiliary positioning structure in the assembling process, need adjust the bolt hole repeatedly when using the bolt to fix the apron, complex operation's problem. An irrigation device for crop cultivation comprises a water storage tank body; install first mixed structure in the water storage box, and install drive structure on the water storage box. Because of the welding has two to dial the piece on the pivot A, and two are dialled the piece and are in elastic contact with the atress seat to can realize stirring of atress seat when rotating pivot A, and then realize the mixing of the internal liquid medicine of water storage box and the switching of drain pipe.

Description

Irrigation device for crop cultivation

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of crop planting devices, and particularly relates to an irrigation device for crop cultivation.

Background

In the process of cultivating and cultivating crops, in order to ensure the survival rate of the crops, the crops need to be irrigated in time according to the drought condition of the land, and the irrigation liquid generally contains a medicament for assisting the growth of the crops.

As in application No.: the invention discloses CN201910999664.6, and relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to a root irrigation device for seedling cultivation. The device irrigates the roots of the saplings, reduces water evaporation caused by irrigation on the ground, reduces time required by contact of water flow and the roots of the saplings, and due to the arrangement of the screw caps, the outer pipe and the thread sections, the outer pipe is inserted into soil by means of external force, so that over-hardening of the soil is prevented; before inserting the outer tube ground, go out the water hole and the setting of staggering of interior apopore, prevent when inserting earth, earth carries out intraductally, influences irrigation effect, and after the outer tube got into earth, the water hole of going out set up with interior apopore coincidence, makes things convenient for the outflow of rivers.

The irrigation device for crop cultivation similar to the above application has the following disadvantages:

one is that the existing device needs to switch a valve for many times to realize irrigation at different positions during irrigation, but cannot realize the up-and-down turning and mixing of liquid containing medicament in a water storage barrel and the linkage of the liquid to realize stirring and mixing while opening the valve to irrigate through structural improvement; moreover, the apron of current device does not have auxiliary positioning structure in the assembling process, need align the bolt hole repeatedly when using the bolt to fix the apron, complex operation.

In view of the above, the present invention provides an irrigation device for crop cultivation, which is improved in view of the existing structure and defects, and is expected to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an irrigation device for crop cultivation, which aims to solve the problem that the existing device needs to switch a valve for many times during irrigation to realize irrigation at different positions, but cannot realize the up-and-down turning and mixing of liquid containing medicament in a water storage barrel and the linkage stirring and mixing of the liquid while opening the valve for irrigation through structural improvement; moreover, the apron of current device does not have auxiliary positioning structure in the assembling process, need align the bolt hole repeatedly when using the bolt to fix the apron, complex operation's problem.

The invention relates to an irrigation device for crop cultivation, which is realized by the following specific technical means:

an irrigation device for crop cultivation comprises a water storage tank body; a first mixing structure is arranged in the water storage tank body, and a driving structure is arranged on the water storage tank body; a second mixing structure is installed in the water storage box body, and an auxiliary structure is also installed in the water storage box body; the driving structure comprises a rotating seat, a rotating shaft A, a shifting block and a handle, wherein the rotating seat is welded on the water storage tank body, the rotating seat is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft A, and the rotating shaft A is welded with the handle; two shifting blocks are welded on the rotating shaft A and are in elastic contact with the stress seat; the auxiliary structure comprises an elastic telescopic bottle, a spray pipe and spray holes, the elastic telescopic bottle is arranged on the bottom end face of the water storage box body, the spray pipe is connected to the elastic telescopic bottle, and the head end of the elastic telescopic bottle is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the mixing plate; the spray pipe is provided with a spray hole, and the spray hole is aligned with the filter screen of the drain pipe.

Furthermore, the water storage tank body comprises two roller shafts and two drain pipes, the two roller shafts are rotatably connected to the water storage tank body, and each roller shaft is provided with two rollers; the tail end of the drain pipe is connected to the water storage tank body, and the filter screen is installed at the tail end of the drain pipe.

Furthermore, the water storage tank body also comprises two sliding seats, two bolt grooves, a cover plate, two clamping grooves and fastening bolts, wherein the two sliding seats are symmetrically welded on the water storage tank body, and the water storage tank body is symmetrically provided with the two bolt grooves; the cover plate is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, two clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the cover plate, and two fastening bolts are inserted into the cover plate; the clamping groove is matched with the sliding seat, the head end of the sliding seat is of a pointed structure, and the fastening bolt is aligned with the position of the bolt groove when the clamping groove is clamped with the sliding seat.

Furthermore, the first mixing structure comprises four sliding rods A, a mixing plate and an elastic piece, and the four sliding rods A are welded in the water storage tank body; a baffle ring for limiting a mixing plate is welded on each of the four sliding rods A, the four sliding rods A are connected with the mixing plate in a sliding mode, and the four sliding rods A are of stepped shaft-shaped structures; an elastic part is sleeved on each sliding rod A, and the four elastic parts jointly form an elastic reset structure of the mixing plate.

Further, first mixed structure still includes slide bar B and atress seat, slide bar B is equipped with four altogether, and two double-phase a set of symmetry welding of four slide bar B on the hybrid sheet to all weld on every group slide bar B and have a atress seat.

Furthermore, the first mixing structure further comprises a baffle plate, the baffle plate is welded on the bottom end face of the mixing plate, and the baffle plate is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure; the left end face of the baffle is in contact with the tail end of the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is in a sealed state at the moment.

Furthermore, the first mixing structure also comprises two grooves, and the two grooves are respectively arranged on the two stress seats; the recess with dial the piece head end phase-match, and when the recess with dial when piece head end joint this moment the hybrid board reaches the biggest removal displacement distance to the drain pipe is the biggest open mode this moment.

Furthermore, the first mixing structure also comprises through holes, the mixing plate is provided with the through holes in a rectangular array shape, and the through holes are in a circular hole-shaped structure; the second mixed structure comprises a rotating shaft B and blades, the rotating shaft B is rotatably connected in the water storage box body, the blades are installed in a rectangular array mode on the rotating shaft B, and the blades are aligned with the through holes.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

through the cooperation setting of first mixed structure, drive structure, second mixed structure and auxiliary structure, can realize the reciprocating motion of mixing plate when rotating the handle to can realize the mixing of the internal liquid of retaining box, and can also realize the switching of drain pipe, and can also realize the cleanness of drain pipe filter screen department, can also realize the rotation of second mixed structure at last and mix, specifically as follows: firstly, each sliding rod A is sleeved with an elastic part, and the four elastic parts form an elastic reset structure of the mixing plate together; secondly, four sliding rods B are arranged, the four sliding rods B are symmetrically welded on the mixing plate in pairs and in groups, and each group of sliding rods B is welded with a stress seat, so that the mixing plate can move when the stress seat is shifted; thirdly, as the rotating shaft A is welded with the two stirring blocks which are in elastic contact with the stress seat, the stirring of the stress seat can be realized when the rotating shaft A is rotated, and further the mixing of the liquid medicine in the water storage tank and the opening and closing of the drain pipe are realized; fourthly, the rotating shaft B is rotatably connected in the water storage tank body, blades are arranged on the rotating shaft B in a rectangular array shape and are aligned with the through holes, so that when the mixing plate elastically resets downwards, the through holes are in a jet flow shape, and the jet flow can push the blades to rotate, thereby improving the mixing effect of the liquid in the water storage tank body; fifthly, because of the spray orifice is arranged on the spray pipe, and the spray orifice is aligned with the drain pipe filter screen, the elastic telescopic bottle can be driven to realize continuous extrusion water spraying when the mixing plate reciprocates up and down, and further the cleaning of the drain pipe filter screen can be realized.

The improved cover plate structure can realize quick installation of the cover plate through improvement, and the head end of the sliding seat is of a pointed structure due to the fact that the clamping groove is matched with the sliding seat, and the fastening bolt is aligned with the position of the bolt groove when the clamping groove is connected with the sliding seat in a clamped mode, so that convenience in installation of the cover plate is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in an axially disassembled configuration.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 at a.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a sectioned axial view of a cistern body according to the invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 3B according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a first hybrid structure and a second hybrid structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the auxiliary structure of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 6 according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a water storage tank body; 101. a roller shaft; 102. a drain pipe; 103. a sliding seat; 104. a bolt slot; 105. a cover plate; 106. a card slot; 107. fastening a bolt; 2. a first mixing structure; 201. a slide bar A; 202. a mixing plate; 203. a through hole; 204. an elastic member; 205. a slide bar B; 206. a stressed seat; 207. a groove; 208. a baffle plate; 3. a drive structure; 301. a rotating seat; 302. a rotating shaft A; 303. a shifting block; 304. a handle; 4. a second hybrid structure; 401. a rotating shaft B; 402. a blade; 5. an auxiliary structure; 501. an elastic telescopic bottle; 502. a nozzle; 503. and (6) spraying the holes.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 7:

the invention provides an irrigation device for crop cultivation, which comprises a water storage tank body 1; a first mixing structure 2 is arranged in the water storage tank body 1, and a driving structure 3 is arranged on the water storage tank body 1; a second mixing structure 4 is arranged in the water storage tank body 1, and an auxiliary structure 5 is also arranged in the water storage tank body 1; referring to fig. 3, the driving structure 3 includes a rotating base 301, a rotating shaft a302, a toggle block 303 and a handle 304, the rotating base 301 is welded on the water storage tank 1, the rotating base 301 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft a302, and the rotating shaft a302 is welded with the handle 304; the rotating shaft A302 is welded with the two shifting blocks 303, and the two shifting blocks 303 are in elastic contact with the stressed seat 206, so that shifting of the stressed seat 206 can be realized when the rotating shaft A302 is rotated, and further mixing of liquid medicines in the water storage box body 1 and opening and closing of the drain pipe 102 are realized; referring to fig. 3, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the auxiliary structure 5 includes an elastically telescopic bottle 501, a nozzle 502 and a nozzle 503, the elastically telescopic bottle 501 is installed on the bottom end surface of the water storage tank 1, the nozzle 502 is connected to the elastically telescopic bottle 501, and the head end of the elastically telescopic bottle 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the mixing plate 202; the nozzle 502 is provided with a nozzle 503, and the nozzle 503 is aligned with the filter screen of the drain pipe 102, so that the mixing plate 202 can drive the elastic telescopic bottle 501 to realize continuous extrusion and water spraying when reciprocating up and down, and further the filter screen of the drain pipe 102 can be cleaned.

Referring to fig. 3, the water storage tank 1 includes two roller shafts 101 and a water discharge pipe 102, the two roller shafts 101 are rotatably connected to the water storage tank 1, and two rollers are mounted on each roller shaft 101; the tail end of the drain pipe 102 is connected to the water storage tank body 1, and the tail end of the drain pipe 102 is provided with a filter screen.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water storage tank 1 further includes two sliding seats 103, two bolt grooves 104, a cover plate 105, a clamping groove 106 and a fastening bolt 107, the two sliding seats 103 are symmetrically welded on the water storage tank 1, and the water storage tank 1 is symmetrically provided with the two bolt grooves 104; the cover plate 105 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, two clamping grooves 106 are symmetrically formed in the cover plate 105, and two fastening bolts 107 are inserted into the cover plate 105; the clamping groove 106 is matched with the sliding seat 103, the head end of the sliding seat 103 is in a pointed structure, and the fastening bolt 107 is aligned with the bolt groove 104 when the clamping groove 106 is clamped with the sliding seat 103, so that the convenience in mounting the cover plate 105 is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, the first mixing structure 2 includes four sliding rods a201, a mixing plate 202 and an elastic member 204, and the four sliding rods a201 are welded in the water storage tank 1; a baffle ring for limiting the mixing plate 202 is welded on each of the four sliding rods A201, the mixing plate 202 is connected on each of the four sliding rods A201 in a sliding mode, and the four sliding rods A201 are all of stepped shaft-shaped structures; each sliding rod a201 is sleeved with an elastic part 204, and the four elastic parts 204 jointly form an elastic reset structure of the mixing plate 202.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the first hybrid structure 2 further includes four sliding rods B205 and force-receiving seats 206, the four sliding rods B205 are symmetrically welded to the hybrid plate 202 in pairs, and each group of sliding rods B205 is welded to one force-receiving seat 206, so that the hybrid plate 202 can move when the force-receiving seats 206 are shifted.

Referring to fig. 3, the first mixing structure 2 further includes a baffle plate 208, the baffle plate 208 is welded to the bottom end surface of the mixing plate 202, and the baffle plate 208 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure; the left end face of the baffle 208 contacts with the tail end of the drain pipe 102, and the drain pipe 102 is in a sealing state at the moment, so that the opening and closing of the drain pipe 102 can be realized when the baffle 208 moves up and down along with the mixing plate 202.

Referring to fig. 3, the first hybrid structure 2 further includes two grooves 207, and the two grooves 207 are respectively opened on the two force-bearing seats 206; the groove 207 is matched with the head end of the stirring block 303, and when the groove 207 is clamped with the head end of the stirring block 303, the mixing plate 202 reaches the maximum moving distance, and the drain pipe 102 is in the maximum opening state at the moment.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the first hybrid structure 2 further includes through holes 203, the hybrid plate 202 is provided with the through holes 203 in a rectangular array, and the through holes 203 are circular hole-shaped structures; second mixed structure 4 includes pivot B401 and blade 402, and pivot B401 rotates to be connected in cistern 1, and is the rectangle array form on the pivot B401 and installs blade 402 to blade 402 is adjusted well with through-hole 203, thereby through-hole 203 department is the efflux form when the downward elasticity of mixed plate 202 resets, and this efflux can promote blade 402 and rotate, and then has improved the mixed effect of the interior liquid of cistern 1.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when the handle 304 is rotated, firstly, each sliding rod A201 is sleeved with one elastic piece 204, and the four elastic pieces 204 form an elastic reset structure of the mixing plate 202 together; secondly, four sliding rods B205 are arranged, the four sliding rods B205 are symmetrically welded on the mixing plate 202 in pairs and in a group, and each group of sliding rods B205 is welded with a stress seat 206, so that the mixing plate 202 can move when the stress seat 206 is shifted; thirdly, as the rotating shaft A302 is welded with the two shifting blocks 303, and the two shifting blocks 303 are in elastic contact with the stressed seat 206, shifting of the stressed seat 206 can be realized when the rotating shaft A302 is rotated, and mixing of the liquid medicine in the water storage tank body 1 and opening and closing of the drain pipe 102 are further realized; fourthly, the rotating shaft B401 is rotatably connected in the water storage tank body 1, the blades 402 are arranged on the rotating shaft B401 in a rectangular array shape, and the blades 402 are aligned with the through holes 203, so that when the mixing plate 202 elastically resets downwards, the through holes 203 are in a jet flow shape, and the jet flow can push the blades 402 to rotate, thereby improving the mixing effect of the liquid in the water storage tank body 1; fifthly, as the spray pipe 502 is provided with the spray hole 503, and the spray hole 503 is aligned with the filter screen of the drain pipe 102, the elastic telescopic bottle 501 can be driven to realize continuous extrusion and water spraying when the mixing plate 202 reciprocates up and down, and further the filter screen of the drain pipe 102 can be cleaned;

in the using process, the baffle plate 208 is welded on the bottom end face of the mixing plate 202, and the baffle plate 208 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure; the left end face of the baffle 208 contacts with the tail end of the drain pipe 102, and the drain pipe 102 is in a sealing state at the moment, so that the opening and closing of the drain pipe 102 can be realized when the baffle 208 moves up and down along with the mixing plate 202.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for crops cultivation to use irrigation equipment which characterized in that: comprises a water storage tank body (1); a first mixing structure (2) is arranged in the water storage tank body (1), and a driving structure (3) is arranged on the water storage tank body (1); a second mixing structure (4) is installed in the water storage tank body (1), and an auxiliary structure (5) is also installed in the water storage tank body (1); the driving structure (3) comprises a rotating seat (301), a rotating shaft A (302), a shifting block (303) and a handle (304), the rotating seat (301) is welded on the water storage tank body (1), the rotating seat (301) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft A (302), and the rotating shaft A (302) is welded with the handle (304); two shifting blocks (303) are welded on the rotating shaft A (302), and the two shifting blocks (303) are in elastic contact with the stress seat (206); the auxiliary structure (5) comprises an elastic telescopic bottle (501), a spray pipe (502) and spray holes (503), the elastic telescopic bottle (501) is installed on the bottom end face of the water storage tank body (1), the spray pipe (502) is connected to the elastic telescopic bottle (501), and the head end of the elastic telescopic bottle (501) is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the mixing plate (202); the spray pipe (502) is provided with a spray hole (503), and the spray hole (503) is aligned with the filter screen of the drain pipe (102).

2. The irrigation device for crop cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank body (1) comprises two roller shafts (101) and a water drainage pipe (102), the two roller shafts (101) are arranged, the two roller shafts (101) are rotatably connected to the water storage tank body (1), and each roller shaft (101) is provided with two rollers; the tail end of the drain pipe (102) is connected to the water storage tank body (1), and the filter screen is installed at the tail end of the drain pipe (102).

3. The irrigation device for crop cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank body (1) further comprises two sliding seats (103), two bolt grooves (104), a cover plate (105), a clamping groove (106) and fastening bolts (107), the two sliding seats (103) are symmetrically welded on the water storage tank body (1), and the water storage tank body (1) is symmetrically provided with the two bolt grooves (104); the cover plate (105) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, two clamping grooves (106) are symmetrically formed in the cover plate (105), and two fastening bolts (107) are inserted into the cover plate (105); the clamping groove (106) is matched with the sliding seat (103), the head end of the sliding seat (103) is of a pointed structure, and when the clamping groove (106) is clamped with the sliding seat (103), the fastening bolt (107) is aligned with the bolt groove (104).

4. The irrigation device for crop cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first mixing structure (2) comprises four sliding rods A (201), a mixing plate (202) and an elastic piece (204), wherein the number of the sliding rods A (201) is four, and the four sliding rods A (201) are all welded in the water storage tank body (1); a baffle ring for limiting the mixing plate (202) is welded on each of the four sliding rods A (201), the mixing plate (202) is connected on each of the four sliding rods A (201) in a sliding mode, and the four sliding rods A (201) are all of a stepped shaft-shaped structure; each sliding rod A (201) is sleeved with an elastic piece (204), and the four elastic pieces (204) jointly form an elastic reset structure of the mixing plate (202).

5. The irrigation device for crop cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first mixing structure (2) further comprises four sliding rods B (205) and stress seats (206), the four sliding rods B (205) are symmetrically welded on the mixing plate (202) in a pairwise mode, and each stress seat (206) is welded on each group of sliding rods B (205).

6. The irrigation device for crop cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first mixing structure (2) further comprises a baffle plate (208), the baffle plate (208) is welded on the bottom end face of the mixing plate (202), and the baffle plate (208) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure; the left end face of the baffle plate (208) is in contact with the tail end of the drain pipe (102), and the drain pipe (102) is in a sealed state at the moment.

7. The irrigation device for crop cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first mixing structure (2) further comprises two grooves (207), the two grooves (207) are arranged, and the two grooves (207) are respectively arranged on the two stress bases (206); recess (207) and dial piece (303) head end phase-match, and when recess (207) and dial piece (303) head end joint this moment hybrid board (202) reach the biggest removal travel distance to drain pipe (102) are the biggest open mode this moment.

8. The irrigation device for crop cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first mixing structure (2) further comprises through holes (203), the mixing plate (202) is provided with the through holes (203) in a rectangular array shape, and the through holes (203) are in a circular hole-shaped structure; the second mixing structure (4) comprises a rotating shaft B (401) and blades (402), the rotating shaft B (401) is rotatably connected in the water storage box body (1), the blades (402) are installed on the rotating shaft B (401) in a rectangular array mode, and the blades (402) are aligned to the through holes (203).