CN217093095U

CN217093095U - Agricultural fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN217093095U
Application number: CN202220739398.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯爵; 马燕; 俞超
Original assignee: Shanghai Xuantong Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Xuantong Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-01
Filing date: 2022-04-01
Publication date: 2022-08-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural fertilizing device, which comprises a water tank, wherein the top part and the bottom part of one side of the water tank are fixedly connected with connecting pipes in a penetrating way, one end of each connecting pipe is connected with an electromagnetic valve, the middle position of the top of the water tank is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a hollow sleeve which is fixedly connected with the top of the water tank and extends into the water tank for containing, a bottom plate is arranged at the inner side of the bottom of the sleeve, a columnar filter sleeve is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, a limiting ring is fixedly connected with the top end of the sleeve, the top of the limiting ring is provided with a cover plate, the top of the cover plate is rotationally connected with a first rotating rod extending to the interior of the columnar filter sleeve through a sealing bearing arranged in a penetrating way, the utility model can prevent solid fertilizer from accumulating at the bottom of the water tank when in use, intercept impurity, guarantee that shower nozzle or drip irrigation the head and do not blockked up, and then improve the device's result of use's effect.

Description

Agricultural fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural fertilization technical field especially relates to an agricultural fertilizer injection unit.

Background

The agricultural fertilizing device is a device for mixing solid fertilizer for agricultural planting with a water source and spraying fully mixed fertilizer liquid on the surface of crops so as to enhance the yield of the crops.

When agricultural plants are irrigated by using activated water, the agricultural plant irrigating machine not only can promote the metabolic capability of crop cells and enhance the biological activity, but also can reduce the salinization degree of soil, is convenient for improving the yield of the agricultural plants, increasing the transplanting survival rate of cultivated seedlings and helping farmers save cost and increase income, when the agricultural plants are irrigated by using the activated water, irrigation equipment and a water and fertilizer all-in-one machine are required to be combined, the water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is special equipment for blending solid or liquid fertilizer and water to be compatible into fertilizer liquid and then irrigating the agricultural plants by the fertilizer liquid through the irrigation equipment, when the existing water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is used, the fertilizer is usually required to be poured into a water tank to be mixed with the water, and in the process of pouring the solid fertilizer, the fertilizer is easy to form accumulation at the bottom of the water tank, so that the fertilizer remains at the bottom of the water tank and is difficult to clean, the solid fertilizer contains a plurality of solid impurities which are difficult to separate, so that the spray head or the drip irrigation head is easily blocked in the irrigation process, and the using effect of the device is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural fertilizer injection unit to solve above-mentioned technical problem.

The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, adopt following technical scheme to realize:

the utility model provides an agricultural fertilizer injection unit, includes the water tank, the water tank top all runs through fixedly connected with connecting pipe with one side bottom, connecting pipe one end all is connected with the solenoid valve, water tank top intermediate position department is equipped with prevents stifled mechanism, prevent stifled mechanism include with water tank top fixed connection and extend to the inside sleeve that is the cavity form and be used for holding of water tank, sleeve bottom inboard is equipped with the bottom plate, bottom plate top fixedly connected with column filter sleeve, sleeve top fixedly connected with spacing ring, the spacing ring top is equipped with the apron, the apron top is rotated through the sealed bearing who runs through the setting and is connected with the first bull stick that extends to column filter sleeve inside, a plurality of puddlers of equidistance linear array fixedly connected with are personally submitted to first bull stick surface, first bull stick top fixedly connected with first bevel gear.

Inside making fertilizer enter into the sleeve through preventing stifled mechanism, can make the water intensive mixing in fertilizer and the water tank, can prevent simultaneously that fertilizer from remaining in the water tank bottom, guarantee that the impurity after solid fertilizer mixes with water stops inside can not block up the shower nozzle in the sleeve.

Preferably, one side of the top of the cover plate is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a base located at the top of the cover plate, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a cross rod, and one end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear in meshed connection with the first bevel gear.

Can drive first bevel gear when actuating mechanism starts and rotate, first bevel gear rotates and can drive first bull stick and puddler and rotate to can make fertilizer and water mix fully.

Preferably, the spacing ring top has seted up the ring channel, apron bottom fixedly connected with is located the sealing ring of ring channel, sleeve top both sides have all seted up first spout, two equal sliding connection has the first slider with column filter sleeve fixed connection in the first spout.

After the watering is accomplished, can stop actuating mechanism, then take off the apron, hold the column and strain the cover and upwards mention this moment, can drive first slider and break away from out in first spout when the column strains the cover to can take out column filter cover and bottom plate from the sleeve, be convenient for clear up remaining fertilizer in the column filter cover.

Preferably, the second spout has all been seted up to the apron both sides, sliding connection has the second slider in the second spout, first trompil has all been seted up in second slider top through, the apron both sides all are equipped with the stop gear who is used for connecting apron and spacing ring, stop gear is including the slide bar that is located the second spout, slide bar one end is located first trompil, spacing ring one side fixedly connected with connecting plate.

Can make apron and spacing ring zonulae occludens together through stop gear to can guarantee that puddler and first bull stick liquid can not splash out when rotating.

Preferably, the second slider and slide bar sliding connection, second slider one side fixedly connected with fixed plate, the fixed plate top is rotated through first bearing and is connected with the second bull stick, second bull stick bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a spring sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, the top end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a knob, and the surface of the knob is provided with anti-skid grains.

When the cover was strained to the column when needs took out and wash, can rotate the knob for the second bull stick drives the limiting plate and rotates ninety degrees, and the spring that compressed this moment resets, thereby can make the limiting plate rise and remove to the connecting plate top, can separate apron and spacing ring fast this moment, is convenient for strain the cover with the column and takes out.

Preferably, a slot is formed in the top of the connecting plate in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of the second rotating rod penetrates through the slot and extends to the bottom of the connecting plate, the length of the slot is equal to the width of the limiting plate, and the width of the slot is equal to the length of the limiting plate.

Can strain the cover with the column after the washing is accomplished and put into the sleeve in, then put the apron at the spacing ring top, push down the knob this moment for the limiting plate passes fluting to the connecting plate bottom, then rotates ninety degrees of knob again, makes the second bull stick rotate ninety degrees with the limiting plate, and the spring is compressed this moment, makes limiting plate top and the inseparable butt in connecting plate bottom, and the limiting plate can't take out from the fluting simultaneously, and then can be convenient for stir fertilizer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses when using, have and prevent that solid fertilizer from piling up and being difficult to the clearance in the water tank bottom, can be inside the column filter sleeve with the impurity interception of the solid fertilizer after mixing simultaneously, guarantee impurity can not be along with connecting pipe flow direction shower nozzle department to guarantee the shower nozzle or drip irrigation the head and not blockked up, and then improve the device's result of use's effect.

2. The utility model discloses when using, still have and be convenient for carry out zonulae occludens with apron and spacing ring, guarantee that first bull stick and puddler can not splash the fertile liquid when rotating, be convenient for simultaneously separate apron and spacing ring fast, and then be convenient for take out the effect of clearing up with column filter sleeve and bottom plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the agricultural fertilizing device provided by the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the water tank in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the stop collar and the sleeve in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the split structure of the sleeve and the cylindrical filter sleeve in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is the utility model provides a connection structure schematic diagram of second bull stick and limiting plate in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a water tank; 2. a connecting pipe; 3. an anti-blocking mechanism; 301. a sleeve; 302. a base plate; 303. a columnar filter sleeve; 304. a first chute; 305. a first slider; 306. a first rotating lever; 307. a stirring rod; 308. a first bevel gear; 309. a limiting ring; 310. a seal ring; 311. a cover plate; 4. a drive mechanism; 5. a second chute; 6. a first bearing; 7. a second slider; 8. a limiting mechanism; 801. a slide bar; 802. a fixing plate; 803. a second rotating rod; 804. a connecting plate; 805. a limiting plate; 806. a spring; 807. a knob.

Detailed Description

Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-5, an agricultural fertilizer apparatus comprises a water tank 1, wherein the top and bottom of the water tank 1 are fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 2, when irrigation is needed, an external water source can be introduced into the water tank 1 through the connecting pipe 2 at the top of the water tank 1, and the connecting pipe 2 at the bottom of one side of the water tank 1 can be connected with external irrigation equipment to facilitate irrigation of agricultural plant plants, one end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected with an electromagnetic valve, which is a prior art and not described herein, an anti-blocking mechanism 3 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the water tank 1, the anti-blocking mechanism 3 comprises a hollow sleeve 301 which is fixedly connected with the top of the water tank 1 and extends into the water tank 1 for accommodating, a bottom plate 302 is arranged at the inner side of the bottom of the sleeve 301, a columnar filter sleeve 303 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 302, and a limit ring 309 is fixedly connected with the top end of the sleeve 301, the top of spacing ring 309 is equipped with apron 311, and the sealed bearing that the apron 311 top set up through running through rotates to be connected with and extends to the inside first bull stick 306 of cylindrical filter sleeve 303, and first bull stick 306 surface is a plurality of puddlers 307 of equidistant linear array fixedly connected with, and first bull stick 306 top fixedly connected with first bevel gear 308.

Apron 311 top one side is equipped with actuating mechanism 4, and actuating mechanism 4 is including being located the base at apron 311 top, base top fixedly connected with motor, and the motor is prior art, does not do here and gives unnecessary details, and the motor is connected with external control ware, motor output fixedly connected with horizontal pole, horizontal pole one end fixedly connected with first bevel gear 308 second bevel gear that is connected mutually the meshing.

The ring channel has been seted up at the spacing ring 309 top, apron 311 bottom fixedly connected with is located the sealing ring 310 of ring channel, when puddler 307 rotates with first runner 306, can seal the gap of apron 311 with the spacing ring 309 junction through sealing ring 310, thereby effectively prevent that the fertile liquid in the water tank 1 from splashing in the water tank 1, first spout 304 has all been seted up to sleeve 301 top both sides, sleeve 301 surface is the circumference array and runs through and has seted up the multiunit limbers, equal sliding connection has in two first spouts 304 and strains cover 303 fixed connection's first slider 305 with the column.

Through anti-blocking mechanism 3, can pour fertilizer into inside the column filter sleeve 303, be connected apron 311 with spacing ring 309 this moment, water in the water tank 1 can enter into sleeve 301 and column filter sleeve 303 inside along the limbers, the starter motor this moment, the motor starts can pass through the horizontal pole, second bevel gear drives first bull stick 306 with first bevel gear 308's cooperation and rotates, first bull stick 306 rotates and can drive puddler 307 and rotate, thereby make fertilizer and the aqueous phase in the water tank 1 mix, the impurity of solid fertilizer is intercepted inside column filter sleeve 303 simultaneously, guarantee that fertilizer can not pile up in water tank 1 bottom inboard, impurity can not block up simultaneously and drip irrigation head and shower nozzle.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-5, an agricultural fertilizer injection unit, including water tank 1, fixedly connected with connecting pipe 2 all runs through with one side bottom in 1 top of water tank, be convenient for water agricultural plant, 2 one ends of connecting pipe all are connected with the solenoid valve, 1 top intermediate position department of water tank is equipped with prevents stifled mechanism 3, prevent stifled mechanism 3 include with 1 top fixed connection of water tank and extend to 1 inside sleeve 301 that is the cavity form and be used for holding of water tank, sleeve 301 bottom inboard is equipped with bottom plate 302, bottom plate 302 top fixedly connected with column filter sleeve 303, sleeve 301 top fixedly connected with spacing ring 309, spacing ring 309 top is equipped with apron 311, the apron 311 top is connected with through the sealed bearing who runs through the setting and extends to the inside first bull stick 306 of column filter sleeve 303, first bull stick 306 surface is a plurality of puddler 307 of equidistance linear array fixedly connected with, first bull stick 306 top fixedly connected with first bevel gear 308.

Second spout 5 has all been seted up to apron 311 both sides, and sliding connection has second slider 7 in the second spout 5, and first trompil has all been seted up in second slider 7 top, and apron 311 both sides all are equipped with the stop gear 8 that is used for connecting apron 311 and spacing ring 309, and stop gear 8 is including the slide bar 801 that is located second spout 5, and slide bar 801 one end is located first trompil, spacing ring 309 one side fixedly connected with connecting plate 804.

The second sliding block 7 is slidably connected with the sliding rod 801, a fixing plate 802 is fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding block 7, a second rotating rod 803 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing plate 802 through a first bearing 6, and a limiting plate 805 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating rod 803.

The bottom of the second slider 7 is fixedly connected with a spring 806 sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 801, the top end of the second rotating rod 803 is fixedly connected with a knob 807, and the surface of the knob 807 is provided with anti-skid grains.

The top of the connecting plate 804 is opened with a slot, the bottom of the second rotating rod 803 passes through the slot and extends to the bottom of the connecting plate 804, the length of the slot is equal to the width of the limiting plate 805, and the width of the slot is equal to the length of the limiting plate 805.

When needs clear up column filter sleeve 303, can rotate the ninety degrees of knob 807, knob 807 rotates and to drive second bull stick 803 and rotate, and second bull stick 803 rotates and to drive limiting plate 805 and rotate ninety degrees, can break away from in the fluting after limiting plate 805 rotates ninety degrees, can separate apron 311 and spacing ring 309 phase this moment, then take out first bull stick 306 and puddler 307 from column filter sleeve 303, and then be convenient for take out column filter sleeve 303 from sleeve 301 in and clear up.

The working principle is as follows: when the fertilizer is required to be applied by irrigation, the knob 807 is rotated to drive the second rotating rod 803 to rotate, the second rotating rod 803 is rotated to drive the limiting plate 805 to rotate by ninety degrees, the compressed spring 806 starts to reset after the limiting plate 805 rotates by ninety degrees, the spring 806 resets to drive the second slider 7 to ascend along the direction of the sliding rod 801, the second slider 7 ascends to drive the fixing plate 802 to ascend, the fixing plate 802 ascends to drive the second rotating rod 803 and the limiting plate 805 to ascend, so that the limiting plate 805 can move to the top of the connecting plate 804 through a slot, at the moment, the cover plate 311 can be taken up, the first rotating rod 306 and the stirring rod 307 can be taken out from the cylindrical filter sleeve 303, then the fertilizer is poured into the cylindrical filter sleeve 303, at the moment, the cover plate 311 is put into the top of the limiting ring 309, the knob 807 is pressed, the fixing plate 802 and the second slider 7 can be driven to descend to press the spring 806, fixed plate 802 descends and can drive second bull stick 803 and limiting plate 805 and descend, when the limiting plate 805 is through the fluting and remove connecting plate 804 bottom, rotate knob 807, thereby limiting plate 805 rotates ninety degrees and can't pass through the fluting and with connecting plate 804 bottom butt, starter motor this moment, the motor start can drive horizontal pole and second bevel gear rotation, second bevel gear rotation can drive first bevel gear 308 and first bull stick 306 and rotate, first bull stick 306 rotates and can drive puddler 307 and rotate, thereby can make fertilizer and aqueous phase mix.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The agricultural fertilizing device comprises a water tank (1) and is characterized in that the top and the bottom of one side of the water tank (1) are both provided with a connecting pipe (2) in a penetrating and fixedly connected mode, one end of the connecting pipe (2) is connected with an electromagnetic valve, an anti-blocking mechanism (3) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the water tank (1), the anti-blocking mechanism (3) comprises a hollow sleeve (301) fixedly connected with the top of the water tank (1) and extending to the inside of the water tank (1) and used for containing, a bottom plate (302) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the sleeve (301), a columnar filter sleeve (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (302), a limit ring (309) is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve (301), an cover plate (311) is arranged at the top of the limit ring (309), and a first rotating rod (306) extending to the inside of the columnar filter sleeve (303) is rotatably connected to the top of the cover plate (311) through a sealing bearing in a penetrating and arranged mode, the surface of the first rotating rod (306) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (307) in an equidistant linear array, and the top end of the first rotating rod (306) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (308).

2. An agricultural fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a driving mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the cover plate (311), the driving mechanism (4) comprises a base located on the top of the cover plate (311), a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a cross rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear (308) is fixedly connected to one end of the cross rod.

3. An agricultural fertilizer application device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an annular groove is formed in the top of the limiting ring (309), a sealing ring (310) located in the annular groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate (311), first sliding grooves (304) are formed in both sides of the top of the sleeve (301), and first sliding blocks (305) fixedly connected with the cylindrical filter sleeve (303) are slidably connected in the two first sliding grooves (304).

4. The agricultural fertilizer spreading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two sides of the cover plate (311) are both provided with second sliding grooves (5), the second sliding blocks (7) are slidably connected in the second sliding grooves (5), the tops of the second sliding blocks (7) are both provided with first openings in a penetrating manner, the two sides of the cover plate (311) are both provided with limiting mechanisms (8) for connecting the cover plate (311) and the limiting ring (309), each limiting mechanism (8) comprises a sliding rod (801) located in the second sliding groove (5), one end of each sliding rod (801) is located in the first opening, and one side of each limiting ring (309) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (804).

5. An agricultural fertilizing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the second sliding block (7) is connected with a sliding rod (801) in a sliding manner, a fixing plate (802) is fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding block (7), a second rotating rod (803) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing plate (802) through a first bearing (6), and a limiting plate (805) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating rod (803).

6. An agricultural fertilizing device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the bottom of the second sliding block (7) is fixedly connected with a spring (806) sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (801), the top end of the second rotating rod (803) is fixedly connected with a knob (807), and the surface of the knob (807) is provided with anti-skid lines.

7. An agricultural fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein a slot is formed through the top of the connecting plate (804), the bottom end of the second rotating rod (803) passes through the slot and extends to the bottom of the connecting plate (804), the length of the slot is equal to the width of the limiting plate (805), and the width of the slot is equal to the length of the limiting plate (805).