CN112238515A

CN112238515A - Green tangerine peel removing device for civil arhat bamboos

Info

Publication number: CN112238515A
Application number: CN202011188563.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周书勇
Original assignee: 周书勇
Current assignee: Jiangxi yingpaisen building materials Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-10-30
Filing date: 2020-10-30
Publication date: 2021-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-30
Also published as: CN112238515B

Abstract

The invention relates to a peeling device, in particular to a green husk removing device for civil momordica grosvenori. The invention provides a civil green skin removing device for the momordica grosvenori, which can realize automatic feeding and automatic peeling, has a good peeling effect and high safety performance. A green skin removing device for civil Arhat bambusa comprises a base and a motor, wherein the motor is arranged on the base; the middle part of the base is provided with a first support, and the middle part of the base is provided with a sliding chute; the sliding frame is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode and is connected with the first support in a sliding mode. According to the invention, through the matching of the peeling mechanism and the pressing mechanism, the arhat bamboos are automatically peeled and simultaneously pressed, so that the peeling is easier; rotate through the motor output shaft and drive unloading mechanism and operate for the arhat bamboo is carried out the skinning by intermittent type nature propelling movement to between gyro wheel and two emery wheels.

Description

Green tangerine peel removing device for civil arhat bamboos

Technical Field

The invention relates to a peeling device, in particular to a green husk removing device for civil momordica grosvenori.

Background

Arhat bamboos, also known as Buddha belly bamboos, are a bush-type bamboo plant of the family Gramineae, are often potted for viewing and admiring, form tall and big bamboo bushes when planted on the ground, and people in life often peel off the arhat bamboos and make furniture and the like.

At present, the method for removing the green rinds of the luohan bamboos is usually manual peeling, people fix the luohan bamboos firstly, and then scrape the green rinds on the surfaces of the luohan bamboos by means of tools, the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the surface of the luohan bamboos after the green rinds are manually removed is uneven and not attractive, so that the method is not beneficial to post-processing and manufacturing.

Patent application CN210841493U, published as 2020.06.26, a konjaku peeling apparatus is disclosed, the device is including parts such as steam peeling apparatus and mechanical peeling apparatus, in use, prepare the konjaku raw materials earlier and wash the earth debris on konjaku surface, later carry out heat treatment to the konjaku through steam peeling apparatus, carry out steam treatment to the konjaku and accomplish the back, discharge steam fast, carry out "steam explosion" to the konjaku epidermis and handle, make the outer epidermis on konjaku surface burst, later with the help of mechanical peeling apparatus, carry out mechanical peeling to the konjaku, get rid of the waste skin that adheres to the konjaku surface, later helical blade upwards promotes the transport with the konjaku, final mechanically peeled konjaku is discharged by the discharge gate, however the device utilizes steam to peel off the konjaku and needs to consume the plenty of time and heat, and the workman is scalded easily.

In summary, we need to design a device for removing green husks of civil bamboos, which can realize automatic feeding and automatic peeling, has a good peeling effect, and is high in safety performance.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the prior method for manually removing the green rind of the momordica grosvenori bamboo firstly fixes the momordica grosvenori bamboo and then scrapes the green rind on the surface of the momordica grosvenori bamboo by means of a tool, the method wastes time and labor, and the surface of the momordica grosvenori bamboo after manually removing the green rind is uneven and unattractive, which is not beneficial to post processing and manufacturing, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the device for removing the green rind of the civic arhat bamboo can realize automatic feeding and automatic peeling, and has good peeling effect and high safety performance.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a civilian arhat bamboo removes green tangerine peel device includes:

the motor is arranged on the base;

the middle part of the base is provided with a first support, and the middle part of the base is provided with a sliding chute;

the sliding frame is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner and is connected with the first support in a sliding manner;

the peeling mechanism is arranged on the first support, the base and the motor output shaft;

the pressing mechanism is arranged on the base.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the peeling mechanism comprises:

the first rotating shaft is rotatably provided with two first rotating shafts in the first support;

the two first rotating shafts are respectively provided with a grinding wheel for grinding the green husks of the momordica grosvenori bamboo;

the two first rotating shafts are respectively provided with a first gear, and the two first gears are meshed;

the base is provided with a first bearing seat;

the output shaft of the motor is provided with a second rotating shaft through a coupler, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first bearing seat;

and the bevel gear set is arranged on the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft close to one side of the motor.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressing mechanism comprises:

the base is provided with a second support;

the upper part of the second support is rotatably provided with two pressing frames;

the top plate is arranged between the two pressing frames;

the spring is connected between the top plate and the base;

the rolling shaft is arranged between the two pressing frames;

the rolling shaft is provided with a roller for pressing the arhat bamboos;

and the top block is arranged on the pressing frame close to one side of the motor and matched with the bulge at the top of the moving frame.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises:

and the blanking mechanism is arranged on the first support, the moving frame and the motor output shaft.

the chip removing mechanism is arranged on the base and the movable frame.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the blanking mechanism includes:

the middle part of the base is provided with two second bearing seats;

the movable plate is arranged on the inner side of the movable frame in a sliding mode, and small cylinders are uniformly arranged on the movable plate;

the upper part of the second bearing seat is rotatably provided with a gear with a shaft, and the gear with the shaft is in contact fit with the small cylinder;

the transmission assembly is arranged on the belt shaft gear and the motor output shaft;

the top of the moving frame is provided with a push plate for pushing the arhat bamboos, and the bottom of the push plate is connected with the top of the first support in a sliding manner;

the upper part of the push plate is provided with a baffle plate for blocking the arhat bamboos;

the first support is provided with two supports;

the blanking frame is used for blanking and arranged on the upper portions of the two supports, the blanking frame is located right above the first support, and the bottom of the blanking frame is matched with the top of the baffle.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the chip removing mechanism comprises:

the rack is arranged on the movable frame;

the base is rotatably provided with two rotating rods;

the lower parts of the two rotating rods are respectively provided with a second gear, the two second gears are meshed, and the second gear close to one side of the second bearing seat is meshed with the rack;

the upper parts of the two rotating rods are respectively provided with a brush used for brushing off the skin scraps on the surfaces of the peeled arhat bamboos.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the invention, through the matching of the peeling mechanism and the pressing mechanism, the arhat bamboos are automatically peeled and simultaneously pressed, so that the peeling is easier;

2. the blanking mechanism is driven to operate by the rotation of the output shaft of the motor, so that the arhat bamboos are intermittently pushed between the roller and the two grinding wheels to be peeled, and the workload of workers is reduced;

3. the scrap removing mechanism is driven to operate by moving the movable frame left and right, and then scraps remained on the surface of the peeled Arhat bamboo are brushed off, so that the peeling effect is better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the peeling mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the chip removing mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the drawings: 1: base, 2: a motor, 3: moving rack, 31: chute, 4: first support, 5: peeling mechanism, 51: first rotating shaft, 52: grinding wheel, 53: first gear, 54: bevel gear set, 55: first bearing seat, 56: second rotating shaft, 6: pressing mechanism, 61: second mount, 62: a pressing frame, 63: top plate, 64: spring, 65: roll axis, 66: roller, 67: top block, 7: blanking mechanism, 71: second bearing housing, 72: transmission assembly, 73: tape shaft gear, 74: moving plate, 75: push plate, 76: baffle, 77: bracket, 78: blanking frame, 8: chip removal mechanism, 81: rack, 82: second gear, 83: turning rod, 84: and a brush.

Detailed Description

The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for completeness and fully convey the scope of the invention to the skilled person.

Example 1

The utility model provides a civilian arhat bamboo removes green tangerine peel device, as shown in figure 1, including base 1, motor 2, remove frame 3, first support 4, peeling means 5 and hold-down mechanism 6, motor 2 is installed on the anterior left side on the base 1, the middle part rear side is equipped with first support 4 on the base 1, the middle part front side is opened on the base 1 has spout 31, spout 31 internal sliding formula is equipped with removes frame 3, remove 3 rear portions of frame and the anterior slidingtype connection of first support 4, be equipped with peeling means 5 on base 1 and the 2 output shafts of motor, be equipped with hold-down mechanism 6 on the base 1.

When the green husks of the arhat bamboos need to be removed, one arhat bamboos is placed on the first support 4 firstly by people, then the motor 2 is started, the output shaft of the motor 2 rotates to drive the peeling mechanism 5 to rotate, then the people push the arhat bamboos rightwards and push the moving frame 3 rightwards at the same time to drive the pressing mechanism 6 to move upwards, then the peeling mechanism 5 tightly presses the arhat bamboos by the pressing mechanism 6 and peels the arhat bamboos, the arhat bamboos are continuously pushed rightwards until the whole arhat bamboos are peeled, then the people take out the peeled arhat bamboos, pull the moving frame 3 leftwards to reset, then the second arhat bamboos are placed on the first support 4 to peel, the steps are repeated, when the arhat bamboos are not needed to be used, the motor 2 is turned off.

Example 2

In addition to embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the peeling mechanism 5 includes a first rotating shaft 51, a grinding wheel 52, a first gear 53, a bevel gear set 54, a first bearing seat 55 and a second rotating shaft 56, the first rotating shaft 51 is rotatably disposed at both front and rear portions in the first support 4, the grinding wheel 52 is disposed at both right portions of the two first rotating shafts 51, the first gear 53 is disposed at both left portions of the two first rotating shafts 51, the two first gears 53 are engaged, the first bearing seat 55 is disposed at the front side of the left portion of the base 1, the second rotating shaft 56 is disposed on the output shaft of the motor 2, the second rotating shaft 56 is rotatably connected to the first bearing seat 55, and the bevel gear set 54 is disposed at the rear portion of the second rotating shaft 56 and the left portion of the first rotating shaft 51 at.

When peeling, motor 2 output shaft rotates and drives second pivot 56 and rotate, and then drive bevel gear 54 and rotate, and then make anterior first pivot 51 rotate, and then drive anterior first gear 53 and rotate, because the meshing of the first gear 53 of front and back two, and then make the first gear 53 antiport at rear portion, and then drive the first pivot 51 antiport at rear portion, and then make two emery wheels 52 all rotate inwards, and then polish the arhat bamboo that people promoted right in order to reach peeled effect, so relapse alright constantly for the arhat bamboo peel.

Hold-down mechanism 6 is including second support 61, hold-down frame 62, roof 63, spring 64, rolling shaft 65, gyro wheel 66 and kicking block 67, base 1 goes up right part rear side and is equipped with second support 61, the equal rotary type in second support 61 upper portion left and right sides is equipped with and compresses tightly frame 62, be equipped with roof 63 between two and compress tightly the 62 rear portions, be connected with spring 64 between roof 63 and the base 1, be equipped with rolling shaft 65 between two and compress tightly 62 fronts, be equipped with gyro wheel 66 on the rolling shaft 65, the left anterior downside of 62 that compress tightly the frame is equipped with kicking block 67, kicking block 67 and the protruding cooperation on 3 top right sides of removal frame.

In the process of pressing the arhat bamboos, people push the moving frame 3 rightward, when the moving frame 3 moves rightward to impact the top block 67, the top block 67 is forced to move upward, and then the left pressing frame 62 is driven to rotate upward around the second support 61, and further the top plate 63 and the rolling shaft 65 are driven to move upward, at the moment, the right pressing frame 62 also rotates upward around the second support 61, the top plate 63 moves upward to stretch the spring 64, the rolling shaft 65 moves upward to drive the roller 66 to move upward, and further the arhat bamboos pass between the roller 66 and the two grinding wheels 52, the rotating grinding wheels 52 polish and peel the arhat bamboos, then the moving frame 3 continues to move rightward to be not in contact with the top block 67, the spring 64 resets to drive the top plate 63 to move downward, and further the pressing frame 62 rotates downward around the second support 61 to drive the top block 67 and the rolling shaft 65 to move downward, and the rolling shaft 65 moves downward to drive the roller, then the arhat bamboos are pressed tightly, so that the grinding and peeling effects are better, at the moment, the spring 64 is still in a stretching state, after the arhat bamboos are peeled off and are separated from the space between the roller 66 and the two grinding wheels 52, the spring 64 is completely restored, then people pull the moving frame 3 to the left to restore, when the moving frame 3 moves to the left to impact the top block 67, the top block 67 is stressed to move upwards, further the pressing frame 62 on the left side is driven to rotate upwards around the second support 61, further the top plate 63 and the rolling shaft 65 are driven to move upwards, at the moment, the pressing frame 62 on the right side also rotates upwards around the second support 61, the top plate 63 moves upwards to enable the spring 64 to be stretched, the rolling shaft 65 moves upwards to drive the roller 66 to move upwards, then the moving frame 3 continues to move to the left without contacting the top block 67, the spring 64 restores to drive the top plate 63 to move downwards, further the pressing frame 62 is driven to, the rolling shaft 65 moves downwards to drive the roller 66 to move downwards to reset, and the operations are repeated when the pressing is performed again.

Example 3

On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the automatic scrap removing device further comprises a blanking mechanism 7 and a scrap removing mechanism 8, wherein the blanking mechanism 7 is arranged on the first support 4, the moving frame 3 and the output shaft of the motor 2, and the scrap removing mechanism 8 is arranged on the base 1 and the moving frame 3.

The automatic blanking can be performed by means of the blanking mechanism 7, a certain amount of the arhat bamboos are sequentially placed into the blanking mechanism 7, the output shaft of the motor 2 rotates to drive the blanking mechanism 7 to operate, the blanking mechanism 7 moves rightwards to intermittently feed the arhat bamboos into the peeling mechanism 5 for peeling, meanwhile, the pressing mechanism 6 presses the arhat bamboos during peeling, and simultaneously drives the chip removing mechanism 8 to operate, the arhat bamboos are continuously pushed to the chip removing mechanism 8 by the blanking mechanism 7 to remove chips after peeling is completed, and the automatic blanking and the complete peeling and chip removing effects can be achieved repeatedly.

The blanking mechanism 7 comprises a second bearing seat 71, a transmission assembly 72, a belt shaft gear 73, a movable plate 74, a push plate 75, a baffle 76, a bracket 77 and a blanking frame 78, the front side and the rear side of the upper middle part of the base 1 are respectively provided with the second bearing seats 71, the two second bearing seats 71 are both positioned in front of the sliding chute 31, the inner side of the left part of the movable frame 3 is slidably provided with the movable plate 74, the middle part of the front side of the movable plate 74 is uniformly provided with a small cylinder, the rear side of the upper part of the second bearing seats 71 is rotatably provided with the belt shaft gear 73, the belt shaft gear 73 is in contact fit with the small cylinder, the front part of the belt shaft gear 73 and an output shaft of the motor 2 are provided with the transmission assembly 72, the left side of the top of the movable frame 3 is provided with the push plate 75, the bottom of the push plate 75 is slidably connected with, the blanking frame 78 is positioned right above the first support 4, and the bottom of the blanking frame 78 is matched with the top of the baffle plate 76.

In the blanking process, initially, the baffle plate 76 does not block the bottom of the blanking frame 78, a certain amount of arhat bamboos are placed into the blanking frame 78, the arhat bamboos sequentially fall on the first support 4 due to gravity, the output shaft of the motor 2 rotates to drive the transmission assembly 72 to rotate, further the transmission assembly 73 is driven to rotate, further the moving plate 74 moves up and down, further the moving plate 3 moves left and right, when the transmission assembly 73 rotates to the upper side, the moving plate 74 moves down, further the moving frame 3 moves right, further the push plate 75 is driven to move right to push the first arhat bamboos between the roller 66 and the two grinding wheels 52 to carry out the pressing and peeling operation, meanwhile, the push plate 75 moves right to drive the baffle plate 76 to block the bottom of the blanking frame 78 to move right, further the second arhat bamboos in the blanking frame 78 are blocked, then the transmission assembly 73 gradually rotates to the lower side, further, and then the moving frame 3 moves leftwards, so that the push plate 75 is driven to move leftwards to be away from the first skinned arhat bamboos, meanwhile, the push plate 75 moves leftwards to drive the baffle plate 76 to move leftwards without blocking the bottom of the blanking frame 78, so that the second arhat bamboos in the blanking frame 78 fall on the first support 4, and the automatic blanking and skinning can be continuously carried out on the arhat bamboos repeatedly.

The scrap removing mechanism 8 comprises a rack 81, a second gear 82, a rotating rod 83 and a hairbrush 84, the rack 81 is arranged on the right side of the moving frame 3, the rotating rod 83 is rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right part of the base 1, the second gears 82 are arranged on the lower portions of the two rotating rods 83, the two second gears 82 are meshed, the second gear 82 on the front side is meshed with the rack 81, and the hairbrush 84 is arranged on the upper portions of the two rotating rods 83.

When removing scraps, the moving frame 3 moves rightwards to drive the rack 81 to move rightwards, as the second gear 82 at the front side is meshed with the rack 81, the second gear 82 at the front side is rotated, the rotating rod 83 at the front side is driven to rotate, the brush 84 at the front side is driven to rotate, as the two second gears 82 are meshed, the second gear 82 at the rear side is rotated, the rotating rod 83 at the rear side is driven to rotate, the brush 84 at the rear side is driven to rotate, the mangosteen bamboo, after peeling, is continuously pushed rightwards by the push plate 75 to between the two brushes 84 with opposite rotation directions, so that scraps on the surface of the mangosteen are brushed off, when the moving frame 3 moves leftwards to reset, the rack 81 is driven to move leftwards to reset, the second gear 82 at the front side is rotated, the rotating rod 83 at the front side is driven to rotate, the brush 84 at the front side is driven to rotate, and the second gear 82 at the rear side is rotated, and then the rotating rod 83 at the rear side is driven to rotate, and the brush 84 at the rear side is driven to rotate, and the operation is repeated when the scraps are removed again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A civilian arhat bamboo removes green tangerine peel device, characterized by includes:

the motor-driven bicycle comprises a base (1) and a motor (2), wherein the motor (2) is installed on the base (1);

the middle part of the base (1) is provided with the first support (4), and the middle part of the base (1) is provided with a sliding chute (31);

the moving frame (3) is arranged in the sliding groove (31) in a sliding mode, and the moving frame (3) is connected with the first support (4) in a sliding mode;

the peeling mechanism (5) is arranged on the first support (4), the base (1) and the output shaft of the motor (2);

the pressing mechanism (6) is arranged on the base (1).

2. The civil arhat bamboo green skin removing device according to claim 1, wherein the peeling mechanism (5) comprises:

the first rotating shaft (51), two first rotating shafts (51) are arranged in the first support (4) in a rotating mode;

the two first rotating shafts (51) are respectively provided with a grinding wheel (52) for grinding the green husks of the momordica grosvenori bamboo;

the two first rotating shafts (51) are respectively provided with a first gear (53), and the two first gears (53) are meshed;

the base (1) is provided with a first bearing seat (55);

the output shaft of the motor (2) is provided with a second rotating shaft (56) through a coupler, and the second rotating shaft (56) is rotatably connected with the first bearing seat (55);

the bevel gear set (54) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (56) and the first rotating shaft (51) close to one side of the motor (2).

3. The civil arhat bamboo green skin removing device as defined in claim 2, wherein the pressing mechanism (6) comprises:

the base (1) is provided with a second support (61);

the upper part of the second support (61) is rotatably provided with two pressing frames (62);

a top plate (63), wherein the top plate (63) is arranged between the two pressing frames (62);

the spring (64) is connected between the top plate (63) and the base (1);

a rolling shaft (65), wherein the rolling shaft (65) is arranged between the two pressing frames (62);

the rolling shaft (65) is provided with a roller (66) used for pressing the arhat bamboos;

the top block (67) is arranged on the pressing frame (62) close to one side of the motor (2), and the top block (67) is matched with the protrusion at the top of the moving frame (3).

4. The green skin removing device for civil arhat bamboos as claimed in claim 3, further comprising:

and the blanking mechanism (7) is arranged on the first support (4), the moving frame (3) and the output shaft of the motor (2).

5. The green skin removing device for civil arhat bamboos as claimed in claim 4, further comprising:

the chip removing mechanism (8), the base (1) and the moving frame (3) are provided with the chip removing mechanism (8).

6. The civil arhat bamboo green skin removing device according to claim 5, wherein the blanking mechanism (7) comprises:

the middle part of the base (1) is provided with two second bearing seats (71);

the moving plate (74) is arranged on the inner side of the moving frame (3) in a sliding mode, and small cylinders are uniformly arranged on the moving plate (74);

the upper part of the second bearing seat (71) is rotatably provided with a shaft gear (73), and the shaft gear (73) is in contact fit with the small cylinder;

the transmission assembly (72) is arranged on the transmission assembly (72) and the output shaft of the belt shaft gear (73) and the motor (2);

the top of the moving frame (3) is provided with a push plate (75) used for pushing the momordica grosvenori, and the bottom of the push plate (75) is connected with the top of the first support (4) in a sliding manner;

the upper part of the push plate (75) is provided with a baffle plate (76) for blocking the arhat bamboos;

the first support (4) is provided with two brackets (77);

blanking frame (78), two support (77) upper portions are equipped with blanking frame (78) that are used for the unloading, and blanking frame (78) are located directly over first support (4), and blanking frame (78) bottom and baffle (76) top cooperation.

7. The civil arhat bamboo green skin removing device according to claim 6, wherein the dandruff removing mechanism (8) comprises:

the rack (81) is arranged on the movable frame (3);

the base (1) is provided with two rotating rods (83) in a rotating mode;

the lower parts of the two rotating rods (83) are respectively provided with a second gear (82), the two second gears (82) are meshed, and the second gear (82) close to one side of the second bearing seat (71) is meshed with the rack (81);

the upper parts of the two rotating rods (83) are respectively provided with a brush (84) for brushing off the skin scraps on the surfaces of the peeled Arhat bamboos.