CN216363575U

CN216363575U - Fresh-keeping peeling apparatus of lotus root

Info

Publication number: CN216363575U
Application number: CN202123254399.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 楚继成; 周玉田
Original assignee: Baishengke Shandong Yellow River Delta Agricultural High Tech Zone Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Shide Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-23
Filing date: 2021-12-23
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lotus root preservation, in particular to a lotus root preservation and peeling device which comprises a transportation frame and a peeling machine, wherein the top of the frame of the transportation frame is provided with a limit groove, the frame is provided with a pushing mechanism, the outer side of a box body of the pushing mechanism is provided with a driving motor, a movable seat body is sleeved on a screw rod and a polished rod, the movable seat body is provided with a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is provided with a push plate, and one end of the transportation frame is provided with the peeling machine. But also improves the working efficiency, and the peeling mechanism can push the bottom of the peeling knife to stretch the spring through the diameter of the lotus root, meanwhile, the top end of the peeling knife stretches around the hinged piece, the steel wire tennis ball is attached to the surface of the lotus root to perform peeling work, the peeling work is performed according to different sizes of the lotus root, and the peeling effect is good.

Description

Fresh-keeping peeling apparatus of lotus root

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of lotus root preservation, in particular to a lotus root preservation and peeling device.

Background

The lotus root is a vegetable which is very popular with people at ordinary times, is good in taste and crisp and tasty in mouthfeel, is rich in a plurality of nutrient components, is very good for human bodies when being eaten frequently, is a big underground stem of the lotus root, contains rich nutrient substances, is particularly rich in vitamin C, plant protein, carbohydrate, calcium, phosphorus, potassium and other components, and has high edible value. The lotus root is required to be peeled in the vacuum preservation process so as to be exported and sold, more sludge on the surface of the lotus root is attached to the surface of the lotus root skin, if the lotus root skin is not cleaned, bacteria and microorganisms are possibly carried on the lotus root skin, and the lotus root skin is arranged in a vacuum preservation bag to promote the propagation of the bacteria and the microorganisms, so that the lotus root is recommended to be bagged for preservation after being peeled.

At present, the lotus root peeling method is mostly carried out by a manual peeling method: 1. cleaning lotus root, and soaking in a little salt; 2. preparing a steel wire ball, and lightly rubbing the lotus root epidermis by using the steel wire ball; 3. after the peel is wiped off, the lotus root peeling machine is washed clean by clear water, a large amount of lotus roots need to be peeled manually, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, the peeling device in the prior art is only responsible for peeling, but the lotus roots are different in size and shape, and the peeling machine cannot peel according to different sizes of the lotus roots, so that the lotus root peeling effect is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a fresh-keeping peeling device for lotus roots, which has the following specific implementation mode:

the utility model provides a fresh-keeping peeling apparatus of lotus root, including transportation frame and decorticator, the one end of transportation frame is equipped with the decorticator, the transportation frame includes the frame, the top of frame is equipped with the spacing groove, can make the lotus root move along the spacing groove, prevent that the skew from appearing in the lotus root in the frame, be equipped with pushing mechanism in the frame, pushing mechanism's the box body outside is equipped with driving motor, the lead screw, the polished rod sets up inside pushing mechanism's box body, driving motor supplies the lead screw to rotate, it establishes at the lead screw to remove the pedestal cover, on the polished rod, it just wears out pushing mechanism's the box body outside setting to be equipped with the connecting rod on the removal pedestal, the top of connecting rod is equipped with the push pedal, the push pedal is circular structure and slides along the spacing groove.

The lotus roots are placed on the limiting grooves, the push plate is pressed against the tail ends of the lotus roots, the driving motor is started, the motor drives the lead screw to rotate, so that the moving base body moves forwards along the lead screw and the polished rod, the moving base body drives the push plate to push the lotus roots to move towards the direction of the peeling machine, and the motor drives the lead screw to rotate to enable the moving base body to be recovered backwards until the lotus roots are peeled.

The box of decorticator is for having the open-ended peeling cavity, the top of box is equipped with sealed lid, the inside that the bottom of box is the slope form box is equipped with peeling mechanism, the both sides of box are equipped with the feed inlet respectively, the discharge gate, the feed inlet, the discharge gate sets up with peeling mechanism is coaxial, the lotus root gets into from the feed inlet, the work of peeling to the lotus root surface through a plurality of peeling mechanism, the lotus root after the completion of peeling stretches out from the discharge gate, the lower extreme of box is equipped with the waste material mouth, can make the skin on lotus root surface cut the back and fall from the waste material mouth, the decorticator passes through the supporting leg and is connected with ground.

The peeling mechanism comprises a fixed seat, the left side and the right side of a disc of the fixed seat are both provided with a fixing part, the fixing part is fixed in a box body through bolts, the front side of the fixed seat is provided with an articulated piece, an inner ring of the fixed seat is provided with a first buckle, the articulated piece and the first buckle are uniformly distributed along the circumference, the top end of the peeling knife is sleeved on the articulated piece, and the spring is connected with the fixed seat and the peeling knife.

Further, peeling mechanisms are arranged in a plurality of modes, the angles of hinged parts of each peeling mechanism are different along the uniform distribution of the circumference of the fixing part, the mounting angles of the peeling knives are different, the lotus roots enter from the feeding hole and pass through the front-side peeling mechanism, the diameter of the lotus roots props against the bottom of the peeling knives to stretch the springs, meanwhile, the top ends of the peeling knives stretch around the hinged parts, the steel wire tennis balls are attached to the surfaces of the lotus roots to perform peeling work, and the mounting angles of the peeling knives are different and can perform complete peeling work on the surfaces of the lotus roots.

Furthermore, a through hole is formed in the top of the peeling knife, a second buckle is arranged on the rear side of the peeling knife, and a steel wire tennis ball is arranged at the bottom of the peeling knife.

Furthermore, the diameter of the push plate is smaller than the diameter of the round hole surrounded by the peeling knife of each peeling mechanism, so that the lotus roots can be pushed into the peeling machine by the push plate and then pulled out.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:

1. the peeling machine can remove the peel of the lotus roots through the peeling machine, manual peeling is not needed, labor intensity is low, and working efficiency is improved;

2. according to the utility model, by arranging the peeling mechanism, the spring can be stretched by the diameter of the lotus root to prop against the bottom of the peeling knife, meanwhile, the top end of the peeling knife stretches around the hinged piece, the steel wire tennis ball is attached to the surface of the lotus root for peeling, and peeling is carried out according to different sizes of the lotus root, so that the peeling effect is good;

3. the utility model has simple structure and convenient operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fresh keeping and peeling device for lotus roots according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the transportation rack of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the decorticator of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the peeling mechanism of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixing base shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the dermatome of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a left side view of the fresh keeping and peeling apparatus for lotus root of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a front view of the fresh keeping and peeling device for lotus roots of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a transportation frame, 2, a peeling machine,

101. a frame, 102, a pushing mechanism,

1011. a limiting groove is arranged on the upper surface of the shell,

1021. a driving motor 1022, a lead screw 1023, a polished rod 1024, a movable base 1025, a connecting rod 1026, a push plate,

201. a box body 202 and a peeling mechanism,

2011. a waste material port, 2012, a feed inlet, 2013, a discharge port, 2014 and support legs,

2021. a fixed seat 2022, a spring 2023 and a peeling knife,

2021a, a disc, 2021b, a fixing piece, 2021c, a hinge piece, 2021d, a first buckle,

2023a, a tennis ball 2023b, a through hole 2023c, and a second fastener.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention refers to the accompanying drawings and examples:

it should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, and other dimensions shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only for the purpose of understanding and reading the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure, which is defined by the following claims, and any modifications of the structures, changes in the proportions and adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the efficacy and attainment of the same, are intended to fall within the scope of the present disclosure.

In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention.

Combine fig. 1, 2 to explain, a fresh-keeping peeling apparatus of lotus root, including transportation frame 1 and decorticator 2, the one end of transportation frame 1 is equipped with decorticator 2, and transportation frame 1 includes frame 101, and the top of frame 101 is equipped with spacing groove 1011, can make the lotus root along spacing groove 1011 forward movement, prevents that the skew from appearing in the lotus root on frame 1, is equipped with pushing mechanism 102 on the frame 101, the box body outside of pushing mechanism 102 is equipped with driving motor 1021, and lead screw 1022, feed bar 1023 set up inside pushing mechanism 102's box body, and driving motor 1021 supplies lead screw 1022 to rotate, and the box body 1024 cover is established at lead screw 1022, feed bar 1023, is equipped with connecting rod 1025 on the removal seat 1024 and wears out the box body outside setting of pushing mechanism 102, and the top of connecting rod 1025 is equipped with push pedal 1026, and push pedal 1026 is the circular structure and slides along spacing groove 1011.

Referring to fig. 3, a box 201 of the peeling machine 2 is a peeling cavity with an opening, a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the box 201, the bottom of the box 201 is inclined, a peeling mechanism 202 is arranged inside the box 201, a feed inlet 2012 and a discharge outlet 2013 are respectively arranged on two sides of the box 201, the feed inlet 2012 and the discharge outlet 2013 are coaxially arranged with the peeling mechanism 202, a waste material port 2011 is arranged at the lower end of the box 201, so that peels on the surfaces of lotus roots can fall down from the waste material port 2011 after being cut, and the peeling machine 2 is connected with the ground through a support leg 2014.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the peeling mechanism 202 includes a fixing base 2021, fixing members 2021b are disposed on both left and right sides of a disc 2021a of the fixing base 2021, the fixing members 2021b are fixed in the box 201 by bolts, a hinge member 2021c is disposed on the front side of the fixing base 2021, a first buckle 2021d is disposed on an inner ring of the fixing base 2021, a plurality of hinge members 2021c and the first buckle 2021d are uniformly distributed along the circumference, the top end of the peeling knife 2023 is sleeved on the hinge member 2021c, and a spring 2022 connects the fixing base 2021 and the peeling knife 2023.

The peeling mechanisms 202 are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the angles of the hinged parts 2021c of each peeling mechanism 202 uniformly distributed along the circumference of the fixing part 2021b are different, the installation angles of the peeling knives 2023 are different, and the diameter of the push plate 1026 is smaller than the diameter of the round hole surrounded by the peeling knives 2023 of each peeling mechanism 202, so that the lotus roots can be pushed into the peeling machine 2 by the push plate 1026 and then pulled out.

Referring to fig. 6, a through hole 2023b is formed at the top of the peeling knife 2023, a second buckle 2023c is formed at the rear side of the peeling knife 2023, and a steel tennis ball 2023a is formed at the bottom of the peeling knife 2023.

The working principle of the utility model is that when in use, firstly, an operator places the lotus root on the limit groove 1011, the push plate 1026 is pressed against the tail end of the lotus root, the drive motor 1021 is started, the motor drives the lead screw 1022 to rotate, so that the movable seat body 1024 moves forwards along the lead screw 1022 and the polished rod 1023, the movable seat body 1024 drives the push plate 1026 to push the lotus roots to move towards the peeling machine 2, the lotus roots enter from the feed inlet 2012 and pass through the front peeling mechanism 202, the diameter of the lotus roots props against the bottom of the peeling knife 2023 to stretch the spring 2022, meanwhile, the top end of the peeling knife 2023 opens around the hinge 2021c, the steel wire tennis 2023a sticks to the surface of the lotus root to peel, the plurality of peeling mechanisms 202 peel the surface of the lotus root along with the forward movement of the lotus root, and the lotus root surface can be completely peeled by different installation angles of each peeling knife 2023, and the peeled lotus root extends out of the discharge port 2013.

Many other changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. It is to be understood that the utility model is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, but only by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A fresh-keeping peeling device for lotus roots comprises a transportation frame (1) and a peeling machine (2), wherein the peeling machine (2) is arranged at one end of the transportation frame (1),

transport frame (1) includes frame (101), the top of frame (101) is equipped with spacing groove (1011), be equipped with pushing mechanism (102) on frame (101), the box body outside of pushing mechanism (102) is equipped with driving motor (1021), lead screw (1022), polished rod (1023) set up inside the box body of pushing mechanism (102), driving motor (1021) supply lead screw (1022) to rotate, it establishes at lead screw (1022) to remove pedestal (1024) cover, on polished rod (1023), it just wears out the box body outside setting of pushing mechanism (102) to be equipped with connecting rod (1025) on removing pedestal (1024), the top of connecting rod (1025) is equipped with push pedal (1026), push pedal (1026) are circular structure and slide along spacing groove (1011).

2. The fresh-keeping peeling device for lotus roots according to claim 1, wherein the box (201) of the peeling machine (2) is a peeling cavity with an opening, a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the box (201), the bottom of the box (201) is inclined, a peeling mechanism (202) is arranged inside the box (201), a feeding port (2012) and a discharging port (2013) are respectively arranged at two sides of the box (201), the feeding port (2012) and the discharging port (2013) are coaxially arranged with the peeling mechanism (202), a waste port (2011) is arranged at the lower end of the box (201), and the peeling machine (2) is connected with the ground through a supporting leg (2014).

3. The fresh-keeping and peeling device for lotus roots according to claim 2, wherein the peeling mechanism (202) comprises a fixed seat (2021), the left side and the right side of a disc (2021 a) of the fixed seat (2021) are respectively provided with a fixed part (2021 b), the fixed parts (2021 b) are fixed in the box body (201) through bolts, the front side of the fixed seat (2021) is provided with a hinge part (2021 c), the inner ring of the fixed seat (2021) is provided with a first buckle (2021 d), the hinge parts (2021 c) and the first buckle (2021 d) are uniformly distributed along the circumference, the top end of the peeling knife (2023) is sleeved on the hinge part (2021 c), and the spring (2022) is connected with the fixed seat (2021) and the peeling knife (2023).

4. The fresh-keeping and peeling device for lotus roots according to claim 3, wherein the peeling mechanism (202) is provided in a plurality, the hinged members (2021 c) of each peeling mechanism (202) are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the fixing member (2021 b) at different angles, and the peeling knife (2023) is mounted at different angles.

5. The fresh-keeping and peeling device for lotus roots according to claim 3, wherein a through hole (2023 b) is formed at the top of the peeling knife (2023), a second buckle (2023 c) is formed at the rear side of the peeling knife (2023), and a steel tennis ball (2023 a) is formed at the bottom of the peeling knife (2023).

6. The fresh-keeping and peeling device for lotus roots according to claim 3, wherein the diameter of the push plate (1026) is smaller than the diameter of the round hole surrounded by the peeling knife (2023) of each peeling mechanism (202).