Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a cable peeling, cutting and grinding recovery device, which comprises a device shell, wherein a through peeling cavity is arranged in the device shell, a motor cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the device shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the motor cavity, the upper end of the motor is in power connection with an output shaft, the upper end of the output shaft is fixedly connected with an output bevel gear, the rear end of the output bevel gear is in meshing connection with a rear bevel gear, the rear end of the rear bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rear rotating shaft, the rear end of the rear rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the motor cavity, the rear side of the rear bevel gear is provided with a left lower belt wheel, the left lower belt wheel is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rear rotating shaft, a rear chute with a forward opening is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the motor cavity, and two small sliding blocks are connected in the rear chute, the front end of the small sliding block at the lower side is rotatably connected with a driving roller shaft, the periphery of the driving roller shaft is fixedly connected with an adjusting gear, six array cavities with openings facing outwards along the radial direction are arranged in the adjusting gear, each array cavity is internally and slidably connected with an array sliding block, the outer end face of each array sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting column, one end of each connecting column, which is far away from the array sliding block, is fixedly connected with an array block, an inclined belt is connected between the array block and the lower left belt wheel, the front end of the adjusting gear is provided with a driving roller, the periphery of the driving roller is fixedly connected with a driving roller shaft, the front end of the small sliding block at the upper side is rotatably connected with a driven roller shaft, the periphery of the driven roller shaft is fixedly connected with a driven roller, the driven roller and the front end of the driving roller are rotatably connected with hinge blocks, the front ends of the hinge blocks are hinged with hinge rods, and the front ends of the hinge rods are hinged with fixed blocks, the front end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a movable thin rod, the front side of the motor cavity is provided with a thin sliding groove with a backward opening, the movable thin rod is connected in the thin sliding groove in a sliding manner, when a cable is placed in the peeling cavity, the motor is started at the moment, the output shaft is driven to rotate, the output bevel gear is driven to rotate, the rear rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the left lower belt wheel is driven to rotate, the inclined belt is driven to rotate, the array block is driven to rotate, the connecting column is driven to rotate, the array sliding block is driven to rotate, the adjusting gear is driven to rotate, the driving roller shaft is driven to rotate, the driving roller rotates to transmit the cable to the right, and the driven roller plays a role in transmitting the cable to the right through driven rotation, when cables of different sizes enter the peeling cavity, the large-size cables can drive the driven roller and the driven roller to move towards one side away from each other, so that the hinged blocks are driven to move towards one side away from each other, and then the hinged rods are driven to swing towards one side away from each other, and then the movable thin rods are driven to move forwards, so that the function of peeling cables of different sizes is achieved.
Beneficially, the right end of the output bevel gear is connected with a right bevel gear in a meshed manner, the right end of the right bevel gear is fixedly connected with a transverse rotating shaft, the periphery of the transverse rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a right lower belt pulley, the right side of the motor cavity is provided with a belt cavity, the right lower belt pulley is rotatably connected in the belt cavity, the upper side of the transverse rotating shaft is provided with a transverse fine rotating shaft, the right side of the transverse fine rotating shaft is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the right side of the belt cavity, the periphery of the transverse fine rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a right upper belt pulley, a vertical belt pulley is connected between the right upper belt pulley and the right lower belt pulley, the left side of the right upper belt pulley is provided with a middle lower belt pulley, the middle lower belt pulley is fixedly connected on the periphery of the transverse fine rotating shaft, the left side of the belt cavity is provided with a cavity, the upper fine rotating shaft is arranged on the upper fine rotating shaft, the right end of the upper fine rotating shaft is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the right side of the cavity, and the upper fine rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an upper fine rotating shaft, a long belt is connected between the middle and upper belt wheels, the left ends of the middle and upper belt wheels are fixedly connected with cams, each cam is in contact connection with a reciprocating block, an opening cavity with an opening facing the cam 37 is arranged in each reciprocating block, the cams are in contact connection with the opening cavities, one end of each reciprocating block, which is close to each other, is fixedly connected with a right blade, when the output bevel gear rotates, the right bevel gear is driven to rotate, the transverse rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the right lower belt wheel is driven to rotate, the vertical belt wheel is driven to rotate, the right upper belt wheel is driven to rotate, the transverse thin rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the middle and lower belt wheels are driven to rotate, the long belt is driven to rotate, the middle and upper belt wheels are driven to rotate, and the upper thin rotating shaft is driven to rotate, go up thin pivot and horizontal thin pivot rotates, and then drives the cam rotates to played reciprocal piece up-and-down reciprocating motion, and then drive right blade up-and-down reciprocating motion works as when right blade removes to one side that is close to each other, has played the function of excision cable sheath, thereby has realized cutting into the function of segment with the cable sheath.
Beneficially, a front gear is arranged on the right side of the lower right belt wheel, the front gear is fixedly connected to the periphery of the transverse rotating shaft, a rear gear shaft is arranged on the rear side of the transverse rotating shaft, a rear gear is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rear gear shaft, the front end of the rear gear is connected with the rear end of the front gear in a meshed manner, the rear gear shaft and the right end of the transverse rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a grinding roller, a grinding cavity with a right opening and an upward opening is arranged on the lower side of the peeling cavity, a collecting shell is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the grinding cavity, a collecting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the collecting shell, a touch switch is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the collecting cavity, a bearing spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the collecting cavity, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bearing spring, the bearing plate is slidably connected to the collecting cavity, an alarm is fixedly connected to the right end of the collecting shell, when the transverse rotating shaft rotates, and then drive the front gear to rotate, and then drive the rear gear and rotate with the different direction of front gear, and then drive the rear gear axle and rotate with the different direction of sideshaft, and then drive the side that the grinding roller upside wants to be close to each other rotates, the cable skin that cuts off falls into the intracavity of skinning contacts the grinding roller and is ground, and the thing that will grind will fall on the bearing plate upper end along with the increase of weight, and then drive the bearing plate moves down, when the lower extreme of bearing plate contacts touch the touch switch, will start the siren this moment, the siren will remind people to come to carry out recovery processing to the thing that grinds, the bearing spring has played the function of restoring to the bearing plate.
Beneficially, an adjusting cavity is arranged in the device shell, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the adjusting cavity, a threaded block which is symmetrical up and down and takes the central line of the peeling cavity as a symmetrical axis is connected to the periphery of the threaded rod in a threaded manner, a left knife rest is fixedly connected to one end, close to each other, of the threaded block, a left blade is fixedly connected to one end, close to each other, of the threaded rod, a rotary plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod, when cables with different sizes or cables with different protective skin thicknesses are cut, the rotary plate is manually rotated at the moment to drive the threaded rod to rotate, two sections of threads which take the central line of the peeling cavity as the symmetrical axis are arranged on the periphery of the threaded rod, the rotation directions of the two sections of threads are opposite, the threaded block is driven to move to one side close to each other, the left knife rest is driven to move to one side close to each other, and the left knife rest is driven to move to one side close to each other, thereby playing the function of cutting the protection leather cable which is adaptive to various sizes and different thicknesses.
Beneficially, the one end that reciprocal piece was kept away from each other has linked firmly symmetrical spring, the one end that symmetrical spring is close to each other links firmly on the one side inner wall that the cavity is close to each other, it has the inner spring to move thin pole front end rigid coupling, the inner spring front end rigid coupling is in on the thin spout front side inner wall, the one end that the array slider is close to each other has linked firmly the array spring, the one end that the array spring is close to each other links firmly on the one side inner wall that the array cavity is close to each other, symmetrical spring has played and has reseed the function of right side blade, the inner spring has played and has reseed the function of removing the thin pole, the array spring has played and has reseed the function of array slider.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: can be automatic transmit the cable to the right to with outside protection skin cutting skin, the protection skin of peeling off will be cut into the segment and fall to crushing intracavity, will crush the processing to the protection skin, will grind the thing again and collect the collection intracavity, will indicate people to come the recovery when the collection chamber is full.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a cable peeling, cutting, grinding and recycling device, which comprises a device shell 11, wherein a through peeling cavity 31 is arranged in the device shell 11, a motor cavity 12 with an upward opening is arranged in the device shell 11, a motor 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the motor cavity 12, the upper end of the motor 13 is in power connection with an output shaft 14, the upper end of the output shaft 14 is fixedly connected with an output bevel gear 15, the rear end of the output bevel gear 15 is in meshing connection with a rear bevel gear 50, the rear end of the rear bevel gear 50 is fixedly connected with a rear rotating shaft 51, the rear end of the rear rotating shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the motor cavity 12, the rear side of the rear bevel gear 50 is provided with a left lower belt wheel 49, the left lower belt wheel 49 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rear rotating shaft 51, the inner wall of the rear side of the motor cavity 12 is provided with a rear chute 60 with a forward opening, and the rear chute 60 is connected with two small sliding blocks 61 in a sliding manner, the front end of the small sliding block 61 at the lower side is rotatably connected with a driving roller shaft 47, the periphery of the driving roller shaft 47 is fixedly connected with an adjusting gear 62, six array cavities 68 with radially outward openings are arranged in the adjusting gear 62, an array sliding block 73 is slidably connected in each array cavity 68, the outer end face of each array sliding block 73 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 72, one end, far away from the array sliding block 73, of each connecting column 72 is fixedly connected with an array block 71, an inclined belt 52 is connected between the array block 71 and the left lower belt wheel 49, the front end of the adjusting gear 62 is provided with a driving roller 48, the periphery of the driving roller 48 is fixedly connected with a driving roller shaft 47, the front end of the small sliding block 61 at the upper side is rotatably connected with a driven roller shaft 44, the periphery of the driven roller shaft 44 is fixedly connected with a driven roller 45, and the front ends of the driven roller 45 and the driving roller 48 are rotatably connected with a hinge block 63, the front end of the hinge block 63 is hinged with a hinge rod 59, the front end of the hinge rod 59 is hinged with a fixed block 58, the front end of the fixed block 58 is fixedly connected with a movable thin rod 64, the front side of the motor cavity 12 is provided with a thin chute 56 with a backward opening, the movable thin rod 64 is slidably connected in the thin chute 56, when a cable is put into the peeling cavity 31, the motor 13 is started to drive the output shaft 14 to rotate, the output bevel gear 15 is driven to rotate, the rear bevel gear 50 is driven to rotate, the rear rotating shaft 51 is driven to rotate, the left lower belt wheel 49 is driven to rotate, the inclined belt 52 is driven to rotate, the array block 71 is driven to rotate, the connecting column 72 is driven to rotate, the array sliding block 73 is driven to rotate, the adjusting gear 62 is driven to rotate, and the driving roller shaft 47 is driven to rotate, and then drive the initiative cylinder 48 rotates, thereby initiative cylinder 48 rotates has played the effect of transmitting the cable right, driven cylinder 45 has played driven rotation and has let the function that the cable transmits right, and when the cable of different size gets into when peeling off in the chamber 31, the large size cable will drive driven cylinder 45 and driven cylinder 45 removes to the one side of keeping away from each other, and then drives articulated piece 63 removes to the one side of keeping away from each other, and then drives articulated rod 59 is to the one side swing of keeping away from each other, and then drives remove slender pole 64 and move forward to realized enabling the function that the cable of different size can both peel.
Beneficially, the right end of the output bevel gear 15 is engaged with a right bevel gear 16, the right end of the right bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected with a transverse rotating shaft 17, the periphery of the transverse rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a right lower belt pulley 27, the right side of the motor cavity 12 is provided with a belt cavity 74, the right lower belt pulley 27 is rotatably connected in the belt cavity 74, the upper side of the transverse rotating shaft 17 is provided with a transverse thin rotating shaft 29, the right side of the transverse thin rotating shaft 29 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the right side of the belt cavity 74, the periphery of the transverse thin rotating shaft 29 is fixedly connected with a right upper belt pulley 30, a vertical belt pulley 28 is connected between the right upper belt pulley 30 and the right lower belt pulley 27, the left side of the right upper belt pulley 30 is provided with a middle lower belt pulley 32, the middle lower belt pulley 32 is fixedly connected on the periphery of the transverse thin rotating shaft 29, the left side of the belt cavity 74 is provided with a cavity 36, the upper thin rotating shaft 35 is arranged on the upper side of the transverse thin rotating shaft 29, the right end of the upper thin rotating shaft 35 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the cavity 36, the periphery of the upper thin rotating shaft 35 is fixedly connected with an upper middle belt wheel 34, a long belt 33 is connected between the upper middle belt wheel 34 and the lower middle belt wheel 32, the left ends of the lower middle belt wheel 32 and the upper middle belt wheel 34 are fixedly connected with cams 37, each cam 37 is in contact connection with a reciprocating block 55, an opening cavity 38 with an opening facing the cam 37 is arranged in each reciprocating block 55, the cams 37 are in contact connection with the opening cavities 38, one end of each reciprocating block 55 close to each other is fixedly connected with a right blade 53, when the output bevel gear 15 rotates, the right bevel gear 16 is driven to rotate, the transverse rotating shaft 17 is driven to rotate, the lower right belt wheel 27 is driven to rotate, the vertical belt wheel 28 is driven to rotate, the upper right belt wheel 30 is driven to rotate, the transverse thin rotating shaft 29 is driven to rotate, and the lower middle belt wheel 32 is driven to rotate, and then drive long belt 33 rotates, and then drives well middle band pulley 34 rotates, and then drives go up thin pivot 35 and rotate, go up thin pivot 35 and horizontal thin pivot 29 rotates, and then drive cam 37 rotates, thereby has played reciprocating block 55 up-and-down reciprocating motion, and then drive right blade 53 reciprocating motion from top to bottom works as when right blade 53 moves to the one side that is close to each other, has played the function of excision cable skin to the function of having realized cutting the cable skin into the segment.
Beneficially, the right lower belt wheel 27 right side is equipped with front gear 26, front gear 26 links firmly in the cross axle 17 periphery, the cross axle 17 rear side is equipped with back gear shaft 66, back gear shaft 66 periphery has linked firmly back gear 67, back gear 67 front end with the meshing of front gear 26 rear end is connected, back gear shaft 66 and cross axle 17 right-hand member has linked firmly crushing roller 25, it is equipped with the ascending crushing chamber 18 of opening right and opening to peel off the chamber 31 downside, sliding connection has collection shell 21 on crushing chamber 18 downside inner wall, be equipped with the ascending collection chamber 20 of opening in the collection shell 21, touch switch 19 has been linked firmly on collection chamber 20 downside inner wall, bearing spring 22 has linked firmly on collection chamber 20 downside inner wall, bearing spring 22 upper end has linked firmly bearing plate 24, bearing plate 24 sliding connection is in collection chamber 20, the right end of the collecting shell 21 is fixedly connected with an alarm 23, when the transverse rotating shaft 17 rotates, the front gear 26 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the rear gear 67 to rotate in a different direction from the front gear 26, and further driving the rear gear shaft 66 to rotate in a different direction from the transverse shaft 17, thereby driving the sides of the grinding roller 25 which are close to each other to rotate, the cut cable sheath falls into the peeling cavity 31 to contact with the grinding roller 25 to be ground, the ground material falls to the upper end of the bearing plate 24 to increase the weight, and further the bearing plate 24 is driven to move downwards, when the lower end of the bearing plate 24 contacts the touch switch 19, the alarm 23 is activated, the alarm 23 will remind people to recycle the crushed materials, and the bearing spring 22 plays a role of resetting the bearing plate 24.
Beneficially, be equipped with in the device shell 11 and adjust chamber 46, it is connected with threaded rod 65 to rotate on the lower side inner wall of chamber 46 to adjust, threaded rod 65 periphery threaded connection has the screw block 41 of the longitudinal symmetry that uses the central line of peeling chamber 31 as the symmetry axis, the one end that screw block 41 is close to each other has linked firmly left knife rest 42, the one end that left knife rest 42 is close to each other has linked firmly left blade 43, threaded rod 65 upper end has linked firmly carousel 39, when cutting the cable that the size is different or cable protection skin thickness is different, manual rotation carousel 39 this moment, and then drive threaded rod 65 rotates, threaded rod 65 periphery is equipped with and uses the peeling chamber 31 central line as upper and lower two sections screw threads of symmetry axis, and the rotation of two sections screw thread sets up to opposite, and then drives screw block 41 moves to the one side that is close to each other, and then drives left knife rest 42 moves to the one side that is close to each other, and then the left tool rest 42 is driven to move towards the side close to each other, so that the function of adapting to the cutting of the protective cables with different sizes and different thicknesses is achieved.
Beneficially, the ends of the reciprocating blocks 55 far away from each other are fixedly connected with symmetrical springs 54, the ends of the symmetrical springs 54 close to each other are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the cavity 36 close to each other, the front ends of the movable thin rods 64 are fixedly connected with inner springs 57, the front ends of the inner springs 57 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the thin sliding groove 56, the ends of the array sliding blocks 73 close to each other are fixedly connected with array springs 69, the ends of the array springs 69 close to each other are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the array cavity 68 close to each other, the symmetrical springs 54 have the function of resetting the right blade 53, the inner springs 57 have the function of resetting the movable thin rods 64, and the array springs 69 have the function of resetting the array sliding blocks 73.
The following will explain in detail the use steps of a cable stripping, cutting, grinding and recycling apparatus herein with reference to fig. 1 to 5:
in the initial state, the bearing plate 24 and the touch switch 19 are not in a contact state, and the array spring 69 is not in a stressed state;
when a cable is put into the peeling cavity 31, the motor 13 is started to drive the output shaft 14 to rotate, and further drive the output bevel gear 15 to rotate, and further drive the rear bevel gear 50 to rotate, and further drive the rear rotating shaft 51 to rotate, and further drive the lower left belt wheel 49 to rotate, and further drive the inclined belt 52 to rotate, and further drive the array block 71 to rotate, and further drive the connecting column 72 to rotate, and further drive the array slider 73 to rotate, and further drive the adjusting gear 62 to rotate, and further drive the driving roller shaft 47 to rotate, and further drive the driving roller 48 to rotate, and the driving roller 48 rotates to transmit the cable to the right, and the driven roller 45 performs the function of transmitting the cable to the right by driven rotation, and when a cable with different size enters the peeling cavity 31, the cable with large size drives the driven roller 45 and the driven roller 45 to move to the sides away from each other, thereby driving the hinge block 63 to move to a side away from each other, and further driving the hinge rod 59 to swing to a side away from each other, and further driving the movable thin rod 64 to move forward, thereby realizing a function of peeling cables of different sizes, when the output bevel gear 15 rotates, and further driving the right bevel gear 16 to rotate, and further driving the transverse shaft 17 to rotate, and further driving the right lower pulley 27 to rotate, and further driving the vertical pulley 28 to rotate, and further driving the right upper pulley 30 to rotate, and further driving the transverse thin shaft 29 to rotate, and further driving the middle lower pulley 32 to rotate, and further driving the long belt 33 to rotate, and further driving the upper thin shaft 34 to rotate, and further driving the upper thin shaft 35 to rotate, and further driving the cam 37 to rotate, thereby causing the reciprocating block 55 to reciprocate up and down, and further driving the right blade 53 to reciprocate up and down, when the right blade 53 moves to the side close to each other, it plays a role of cutting the cable sheath, thereby realizing the function of cutting the cable sheath into small segments, when the transverse rotating shaft 17 rotates, it further drives the front gear 26 to rotate, and further drives the rear gear 67 to rotate in a direction different from that of the front gear 26, and further drives the rear gear shaft 66 to rotate in a direction different from that of the transverse rotating shaft 17, and further drives the side of the upper side of the grinding roller 25 that is close to each other to rotate, the cut cable sheath falls into the peeling cavity 31 to contact with the grinding roller 25 to be ground, the ground object will fall onto the upper end of the bearing plate 24 to increase the weight, and further drive the bearing plate 24 to move downwards, when the lower end of the bearing plate 24 contacts with the touch switch 19, the alarm 23 will be started at this time, the alarm 23 will remind people to recycle the ground object, the bearing spring 22 plays a role of resetting the bearing plate 24, when cutting the different cable of size or the different cable of cable protection skin thickness, manual rotation carousel 39 this moment, and then drive threaded rod 65 and rotate, threaded rod 65 periphery is equipped with the upper and lower both sides screw thread that uses the chamber 31 central line of skinning and is different directions, and then drives the screw block 41 and remove to one side that is close to each other, and then drives left knife rest 42 and remove to one side that is close to each other, and then drive left knife rest 42 and remove to one side that is close to each other, thereby the function of the protection skin cable cutting of the various not unidimensional of adaptation and different thickness has been played.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the cable-cutting and skin-peeling device can automatically transmit cables to the right, cut and peel the external protective skin, cut the peeled protective skin into small sections to fall into the crushing cavity, crush the protective skin, collect crushed materials into the collecting cavity, and prompt people to recover the materials after the collecting cavity is full.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.