CN112237231A - Spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea and production method thereof - Google Patents

Spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112237231A
CN112237231A CN202011047118.1A CN202011047118A CN112237231A CN 112237231 A CN112237231 A CN 112237231A CN 202011047118 A CN202011047118 A CN 202011047118A CN 112237231 A CN112237231 A CN 112237231A
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parts
spleen
rotating shaft
fixed
grinding
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CN202011047118.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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黄立智
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Jingzhou Zhimei Health Technology Co ltd
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Jingzhou Zhimei Health Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011047118.1A priority Critical patent/CN112237231A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/34Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/06Fungi, e.g. yeasts
    • A61K36/07Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
    • A61K36/074Ganoderma
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/06Fungi, e.g. yeasts
    • A61K36/07Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
    • A61K36/076Poria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/484Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/62Nymphaeaceae (Water-lily family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • A61K36/734Crataegus (hawthorn)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/75Rutaceae (Rue family)
    • A61K36/752Citrus, e.g. lime, orange or lemon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/896Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
    • A61K36/8969Polygonatum (Solomon's seal)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/02Stomatological preparations, e.g. drugs for caries, aphtae, periodontitis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/14Prodigestives, e.g. acids, enzymes, appetite stimulants, antidyspeptics, tonics, antiflatulents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/12Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/06Jet mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy

Abstract

The invention discloses spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea and a production method thereof, belonging to the technical field of health-care tea processing, and the spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea comprises the following raw material components in parts by mass: 40-65 parts of poria cocos; 5-10 parts of dried orange peel; 10-30 parts of lotus leaves; 5-10 parts of hawthorn; 1-5 parts of rhizoma polygonati; 5-30 parts of liquorice; 1-5 parts of lucid ganoderma. The preparation method comprises the following steps: s1, weighing: weighing the raw material components according to the raw material components and the mass parts of the spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea; s2, superfine grinding: carrying out superfine grinding on the weighed raw material components by a superfine grinder to obtain mixed powder with the particle size of less than 48 mu m; s3, bagging: and (3) bagging the mixed powder, wherein each bag is 15g, and then sterilizing by adopting radiation to prepare the spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea bag. The invention has better spleen strengthening effect, and can effectively remove halitosis caused by spleen and stomach and keep fresh breath after daily drinking.

Description

Spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea and production method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of health-care tea processing, in particular to spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea and a production method thereof.
Background
The spleen pertains to earth in five elements and pertains to yin in five zang-organs and yin-yang in five zang-organs. The spleen governs transportation and transformation, governs blood circulation, ascends and clears, and distributes food essence, which is the source of qi and blood generation. After birth, the spleen is called the "acquired root" because the viscera, tissues and organs depend on the food essence generated by the spleen to nourish the spleen. It forms the spleen system with stomach, flesh, lips, mouth, etc. Deficient function and insufficient source of life and transformation of spleen caused by spleen deficiency, improper diet, emotional factors, overstrain and rest, damp pathogen staying in patients with medicine, food and spleen damage or chronic kidney disease, spleen qi damage, etc. The spleen plays a very important role in the digestion and absorption of food, and thus almost all gastrointestinal disorders can occur or be accompanied by spleen deficiency.
The deficiency of the spleen and stomach has a general meaning, including the traditional Chinese medicine syndromes of spleen-qi deficiency, spleen-yang deficiency, spleen failing to control blood, sinking of middle-jiao energy, stomach-yang deficiency, stomach-qi deficiency, stomach-yin deficiency, spleen-stomach deficiency cold and the like. The pattern of spleen-qi deficiency refers to the condition of spleen-qi failing to transport and transform. It is usually caused by improper diet, overstrain, and spleen qi impairment due to prolonged illness. The word "spleen qi deficiency" comes from the "Nei Jing", for example, in Ling Shu & Tian year "there is a discussion of" Qi Ten years old, spleen qi deficiency and dry skin ". The intensive study and exertion of spleen qi deficiency syndrome by physicians of later generations indicated that spleen governs transportation and transformation, is the source of qi and blood generation and transformation, and is the acquired root cause. If congenital deficiency or weakness of spleen and stomach; or the spleen and stomach are injured due to malnutrition, improper diet, hunger and satiety, overstrain and long-time anxiety; or the spleen qi deficiency and transformation dysfunction can lead to qi and blood deficiency after aging, physical weakness, or serious illness, or prolonged illness, and failure of original qi to recuperate, which can lead to spleen qi deficiency syndrome and spleen deficiency syndrome, which refers to a series of pathological phenomena and syndromes of physiological dysfunction of spleen caused by spleen qi deficiency.
At present, most of spleen-tonifying medicines in the market are incapable of effectively eliminating halitosis caused by spleen and stomach, and therefore the invention provides spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea and a production method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea and a production method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea comprises the following raw material components in parts by mass:
40-65 parts of poria cocos;
5-10 parts of dried orange peel;
10-30 parts of lotus leaves;
5-10 parts of hawthorn;
1-5 parts of rhizoma polygonati;
5-30 parts of liquorice;
1-5 parts of lucid ganoderma.
More preferably: the spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea comprises the following raw material components in parts by mass:
55 parts of poria cocos;
6 parts of dried orange peel;
12 parts of lotus leaves;
7 parts of hawthorn;
2 parts of rhizoma polygonati;
15 parts of liquorice;
and 3 parts of lucid ganoderma.
A production method of spleen-tonifying tuckahoe tea comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing: weighing the raw material components according to the raw material components and the mass parts of the spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea;
s2, superfine grinding: carrying out superfine grinding on the weighed raw material components by a superfine grinder to obtain mixed powder with the particle size of less than 48 mu m;
s3, bagging: and (3) bagging the mixed powder, wherein each bag is 15g, and then sterilizing by adopting radiation to prepare the spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea bag.
More preferably: in step S2, the ultrafine pulverizer includes a pulverizing tank and a cyclone separator, the pulverizing tank is provided with a feeding connection pipe for feeding each raw material component to be weighed, a discharging connection pipe for discharging air and the pulverized raw material component, and an air inlet connection pipe for allowing cold air to enter, and an inlet of the cyclone separator is connected to the discharging connection pipe of the pulverizing tank so as to separate the pulverized raw material component through the cyclone separator;
the grinding tank is internally provided with a driving mechanism and a grinding mechanism, and the grinding mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to carry out superfine grinding on the weighed raw material components.
More preferably: the driving mechanism comprises a motor and a rotating shaft, the motor is installed in the center of the bottom of the crushing tank, the rotating shaft is vertically arranged in the crushing tank, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the crushing tank and is connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the crushing tank;
the utility model discloses a crushing tank, including grinding mechanism, feed connection pipe, pivot circumferential surface is fixed with the helical blade, the helical blade is located grind mechanism top and follow pivot axial direction sets up, the feed connection pipe is located crushing tank deck portion.
More preferably: the grinding mechanism comprises a base, a movable block, second grinding teeth, a guide plate and a first spring;
one end of the base is fixed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, the other end of the base extends to be close to the inner wall of the crushing tank, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the rotating shaft along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the guide plate is embedded in the sliding groove and is in up-and-down sliding fit with the sliding groove;
one end of the first spring is fixed on the guide plate, the other end of the first spring is fixed on the movable block, the movable block is positioned outside the guide plate, the top surface of the base is provided with an inclined surface and inclines from top to bottom in a direction close to the rotating shaft, the bottom surface of the movable block is matched with the inclined surface so that the bottom surface of the movable block is attached to the top surface of the base, the guide plate is provided with a guide groove, the length direction of the guide groove is the same as that of the base, and the top of the movable block is embedded in the guide groove and is in sliding fit with the guide groove;
the crushing tank is characterized in that first grinding teeth are fixed on the inner wall of the crushing tank, and second grinding teeth matched with the first grinding teeth for grinding are fixed on the outer side of the movable block.
More preferably: the guide plate comprises a vertical rod and a transverse rod which are integrally connected, the vertical rod is embedded in the sliding groove and is connected with the movable block through the first spring, the transverse rod is positioned at the upper end of the vertical rod, and the length direction of the transverse rod is the same as the radial direction of the rotating shaft;
the guide groove is formed in the bottom surface of the transverse rod.
More preferably: the movable block includes supporting seat and fixed plate of body coupling, the supporting seat with base top surface contact and sliding fit, the fixed plate is located the supporting seat outside, first spring coupling be in vertical pole with between the fixed plate and vertical pole with between the supporting seat, the second is ground the tooth setting and is in the supporting seat outside.
More preferably: and a limiting part for limiting the supporting seat to be separated from the base is fixed at one end of the top surface of the base, which is far away from the rotating shaft.
More preferably: an inclined surface is arranged on one side of the upper part of the crushing tank, the discharging connecting pipe is arranged on the inclined surface, the inclined surface inclines from top to bottom in the direction away from the rotating shaft, filter cloth is arranged on the inner side of the discharging connecting pipe, and the filter cloth is fixed in the crushing tank;
a second spring is arranged between the filter cloth and the inner side of the inclined plane, one end of the second spring is fixed on the inner side of the inclined plane, the other end of the second spring is fixed on the inner surface of the filter cloth, and the aperture of a filter hole on the filter cloth is smaller than 48 mu m;
and a beating rod is fixed on the rotating shaft, is positioned above the spiral blade, has one end fixed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft and the other end extending towards the direction of the filter cloth and is used for beating the filter cloth.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the poria cocos, the dried orange peel, the lotus leaf, the hawthorn, the rhizoma polygonati, the liquorice and the lucid ganoderma are mixed and ground into powder, and then the tea bag is prepared and is directly brewed, so that the tea bag has a good spleen tonifying effect, and the tea bag can effectively remove halitosis caused by spleen and stomach and keep fresh breath after daily drinking. When the motor starts, the pivot will rotate in smashing the jar, because the base is fixed in the pivot, and sliding fit about deflector and the pivot, and the movable block passes through first spring coupling with the deflector, so when the pivot rotated, under the effect of centrifugal force, the movable block will remove the base top surface outside to make first grinding tooth and the cooperation of second grinding tooth carry out superfine crushing with the material. According to the invention, cold air is introduced into the crushing tank, so that eddy current is generated in the crushing tank, and materials fly in the crushing tank along with the air flow, so that the material crushing device has a better material crushing effect, and is convenient for quickly and uniformly grinding the materials in the crushing tank. The cold wind can cool down the material of grinding in-process and each part in the jar of smashing, improves the life of smashing the jar, and can prevent the material adhesion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block flow diagram of an embodiment, which is mainly used for embodying a production method of spleen-invigorating Poria cocos tea;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of an embodiment, which is mainly used for embodying the structure of the ultrafine grinder;
fig. 3 is a partially sectional schematic view of an embodiment, which is mainly used for embodying the structure of the grinding mechanism.
In the figure, 1, a crushing tank; 2. a feeding pipe connection; 3. a discharging connecting pipe; 4. an air inlet connecting pipe; 51. a motor; 52. a rotating shaft; 53. a chute; 61. a base; 62. a movable block; 621. a supporting seat; 622. a fixing plate; 63. a second grinding tooth; 64. a guide plate; 641. a vertical rod; 642. a transverse bar; 643. a guide groove; 65. a first spring; 66. a limiting part; 67. a bevel; 7. a first grinding tooth; 8. filtering cloth; 9. a knock rod; 10. a helical blade; 11. an inclined surface; 12. a second spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1: the spleen-tonifying tuckahoe tea comprises the following raw material components in parts by mass: 55kg of poria cocos; 6kg of dried orange peel; 12kg of lotus leaves; 7kg of hawthorn; 2kg of rhizoma polygonati; 15kg of liquorice; ganoderma lucidum 3 kg.
As shown in fig. 1, the production method of spleen-invigorating tuckahoe tea comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing: weighing the raw material components of the spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea separately according to the mass of the raw material components;
s2, superfine grinding: mixing the weighed raw material components, and carrying out superfine grinding by using a superfine grinder to obtain mixed powder with the particle size of less than 48 mu m;
s3, bagging: and (3) bagging the mixed powder, wherein each bag is 15g, and then sterilizing by adopting radiation to prepare the spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea bag.
In the technical scheme, the poria cocos has the effects of promoting diuresis, excreting dampness, tonifying spleen and calming heart; pericarpium Citri Tangerinae has effects of regulating qi-flowing, promoting appetite, eliminating dampness and phlegm, and treating spleen and stomach diseases; the lotus leaf has the effects of clearing summer heat, promoting diuresis, invigorating spleen, invigorating yang, removing blood stasis and stopping bleeding; the fructus crataegi has effects of resolving food stagnation, invigorating stomach, promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, astringing, and relieving dysentery; rhizoma Polygonati has effects of invigorating qi, nourishing yin, invigorating spleen, moistening lung, and invigorating kidney; the licorice has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving spasm and pain, moistening lung and arresting cough; ganoderma has effects of invigorating qi, tranquilizing mind, relieving cough and asthma. Poria cocos, dried orange peel, lotus leaf, hawthorn, rhizoma polygonati, liquorice and lucid ganoderma are mixed and ground into powder, and the tea bag is prepared and directly brewed, has a good spleen tonifying effect, and can effectively remove halitosis caused by spleen and stomach and keep fresh breath after daily drinking.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, in step S2, the ultrafine pulverizer includes a pulverizing tank 1 and a cyclone (not shown in the drawings). The crushing tank 1 is provided with a feeding connection pipe 2 for feeding each raw material component to be weighed, a discharging connection pipe 3 for discharging wind and crushed raw material components outwards and an air inlet connection pipe 4 for feeding cold wind. The discharging connecting pipe 3 is positioned on one side of the top of the crushing tank 1, an inclined surface 67 is arranged on one side of the upper part of the crushing tank 1, and the inclined surface 67 is positioned at the corner between the top and the side part of the crushing tank 1. The discharging connecting pipe 3 is arranged on the inclined surface 67, and the discharging connecting pipe 3 and the feeding connecting pipe 2 are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the top of the crushing tank 1. In order to cool the crushing tank 1 and prolong the service life of the crushing tank 1, and in order to reduce the adhesion of materials on the inner wall of the crushing tank 1, the temperature of cold air blown in through the air inlet connecting pipe 4 is not more than 12 ℃. Smash jar 1 and be hourglass hopper-shaped for cylindric and bottom, the air inlet is taken over 4 and is connected on the slope inner wall of smashing 1 bottom of jar, and 4 axial directions are taken over to the air inlet and the slope inner wall of smashing 1 bottom is perpendicular to make cold wind blow the material in smashing jar 1 from bottom to top.
In the technical scheme, the cold air is introduced into the crushing tank 1, so that the vortex is generated in the crushing tank 1, and the materials fly in the crushing tank 1 along with the air flow, so that the material crushing device has a good material crushing effect and is convenient for quickly and uniformly grinding the materials in the crushing tank 1. The cold wind can cool down the material of grinding in-process and each part in smashing jar 1, improves the life who smashes jar 1, and can prevent the material adhesion.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the inlet of the cyclone separator is connected with the discharge connecting pipe 3 of the crushing tank 1 through a pipeline, so that the crushed raw material components are settled in the cyclone separator, the crushed raw material components are separated from the air flow through the cyclone separator conveniently, and the effective separation of the material powder and the air is realized. Since the cyclone separator is the prior art, the specific structure and operation principle of the cyclone separator are not described in detail herein.
Referring to fig. 2-3, a driving mechanism and a grinding mechanism are arranged in the grinding tank 1, and the grinding mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to carry out superfine grinding on each weighed raw material component. The driving mechanism comprises a motor 51 and a rotating shaft 52, the motor 51 is installed at the center of the bottom of the crushing tank 1, the rotating shaft 52 is vertically arranged in the crushing tank 1, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the crushing tank 1 to be connected with an output shaft of the motor 51, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is inserted in the center of the top of the crushing tank 1 so that the crushing tank 1 is rotatably connected with the top of the crushing tank 1. The spiral blade 10 is fixed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 52, and the spiral blade 10 is positioned above the grinding mechanism and arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 52.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, each raw materials component of weighing enters into crushing jar 1 back through feeding takeover 2, can rotate the cutting through helical blade 10 earlier and break up, then further grinding is carried out to the rethread grinding mechanism and is smashed, in addition, because cold wind blows in from crushing jar 1 bottom, consequently, the material in crushing jar 1 will be under the drive of air current, cut through helical blade 10 many times, and grind through grinding mechanism many times, so just can quick superfine grinding material, the efficiency and the quality of comminuted has been improved.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the inclined surface 67 is inclined from top to bottom in a direction away from the rotating shaft 52, and the inner side of the discharging connecting pipe 3 is provided with filter cloth 8 for intercepting materials with the particle size of more than or equal to 48 μm. The filter cloth 8 is fixed in the crushing tank 1, and the aperture of the filter pores on the filter cloth 8 is smaller than 48 mu m, so that the particle size of the mixed powder entering the cyclone separator is smaller than 48 mu m. The filter cloth 8 is fixed on the inner side of the inclined surface 67, a second spring 12 is arranged between the filter cloth 8 and the inner side of the inclined surface 67, one end of the second spring 12 is fixed on the inner side of the inclined surface 67, and the other end of the second spring is fixed on the inner surface of the filter cloth 8. At least two second springs 12 are provided, and the two second springs 12 are located on two opposite sides of the discharge connection pipe 3. The beating rod 9 is fixed on the rotating shaft 52, the beating rod 9 is positioned above the spiral blade 10, one end of the beating rod 9 is fixed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 52, the other end of the beating rod extends towards the direction of the filter cloth 8 and is used for beating the filter cloth 8, so that materials adhered to the surface of the filter cloth 8 and blocked in the filter holes are beaten, the blockage of the filter cloth 8 is reduced, and mixed powder can smoothly pass through the filter cloth 8 and enter the cyclone separator.
In the above technical solution, when the motor 51 drives the rotating shaft 52 to rotate, the beating rod 9 will rotate coaxially with the rotating shaft 52, and at this time, the beating rod 9 will beat the filter cloth 8, so as to beat the materials adhered to the surface of the filter cloth 8 and blocked in the filter holes, thereby reducing the blockage of the filter cloth 8.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the inner wall of the milling tank 1 is fixed with two first milling teeth 7, and the two milling mechanisms are respectively located at two opposite sides of the rotating shaft 52 and are respectively used for being matched with the first milling teeth 7 on the inner wall of the milling tank 1 for milling, so that the material in the milling tank 1 is milled in an ultrafine manner. Specifically, the grinding mechanism includes a base 61, a movable block 62, second grinding teeth 63, a guide plate 64, and a first spring 65. Base 61 one end is fixed at pivot 52 circumferential surface, and the other end is to being close to crushing jar 1 inner wall extension, and pivot 52 surface has seted up spout 53 along pivot 52 axial direction, and deflector 64 inlays in spout 53 and with spout 53 sliding fit from top to bottom. The first spring 65 has one end fixed to the guide plate 64 and the other end fixed to the movable block 62, and the movable block 62 is located outside the guide plate 64.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the top surface of the base 61 is provided with an inclined surface 67 and inclines from top to bottom in a direction close to the rotating shaft 52, and the bottom surface of the movable block 62 is matched with the inclined surface 67, so that the bottom surface of the movable block 62 is attached to the top surface of the base 61. The guide plate 64 is provided with a guide groove 643, the longitudinal direction of the guide groove 643 is the same as the longitudinal direction of the base 61, and the top of the movable block 62 is fitted into the guide groove 643 and slidably fitted into the guide groove 643. And a second grinding tooth 63 which is matched with the first grinding tooth 7 for grinding is fixed on the outer side of the movable block 62.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, in particular, the guide plate 64 includes a vertical rod 641 and a horizontal rod 642 which are integrally connected, and the vertical rod 641 is embedded in the sliding slot 53 and connected with the movable block 62 through the first spring 65. A transverse rod 642 is disposed at the upper end of the vertical rod 641, the length direction of the transverse rod 642 is the same as the radial direction of the rotating shaft 52, and a guide groove 643 is formed at the bottom surface of the transverse rod 642 to enable the movable block 62 to slide along the guide groove 643. The movable block 62 includes a supporting seat 621 and a fixing plate 622 integrally connected, and the supporting seat 621 contacts with and slidably fits the top surface of the base 61. The fixing plate 622 is located at an upper portion of the outside of the supporting seat 621, the first springs 65 are connected between the vertical rod 641 and the fixing plate 622 and between the vertical rod 641 and the supporting seat 621, and the second grinding teeth 63 are disposed outside the supporting seat 621. The top surface of the base 61 is fixed with a limiting portion 66 for limiting the supporting base 621 to disengage from the rotating shaft 52, so that the movable block 62 can slide on the base 61 all the time. In order to achieve a better grinding effect, specifically, the first grinding teeth 7 and the second grinding teeth 63 are provided in plurality, the first grinding teeth 7 are arranged on the outer side of the supporting seat 621 up and down, and the second grinding teeth 63 are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing tank 1 up and down.
In the above technical solution, when the motor 51 is started, the rotating shaft 52 rotates in the pulverizing tank 1, and since the base 61 is fixed on the rotating shaft 52, the guide plate 64 is in up-and-down sliding fit with the rotating shaft 52, and the movable block 62 is connected with the guide plate 64 through the first spring 65, when the rotating shaft 52 rotates, under the effect of centrifugal force, the movable block 62 moves to the outer side of the top surface of the base 61, so that the first grinding teeth 7 are matched with the second grinding teeth 63 to perform superfine grinding on the material.
Example 2: the difference between the spleen-tonifying tuckahoe tea and the production method thereof in the embodiment 1 is that the spleen-tonifying tuckahoe tea comprises the following raw material components in parts by mass: 40kg of poria cocos; 5kg of dried orange peel; 10kg of lotus leaves; 5kg of hawthorn; 1kg of rhizoma polygonati; 5kg of liquorice; 1kg of lucid ganoderma. The production method of the spleen-invigorating poria cocos tea is the same as that in example 1.
Example 3: the difference between the spleen-tonifying tuckahoe tea and the production method thereof in the embodiment 1 is that the spleen-tonifying tuckahoe tea comprises the following raw material components in parts by mass: 65kg of tuckahoe; 10kg of dried orange peel; 30kg of lotus leaves; 10kg of hawthorn; 5kg of rhizoma polygonati; 30kg of liquorice; 5kg of lucid ganoderma. The production method of the spleen-invigorating poria cocos tea is the same as that in example 1.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention will occur to those skilled in the art, and such improvements and modifications should also be construed as within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea is characterized in that: the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
40-65 parts of poria cocos;
5-10 parts of dried orange peel;
10-30 parts of lotus leaves;
5-10 parts of hawthorn;
1-5 parts of rhizoma polygonati;
5-30 parts of liquorice;
1-5 parts of lucid ganoderma.
2. The spleen-strengthening poria cocos tea as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
55 parts of poria cocos;
6 parts of dried orange peel;
12 parts of lotus leaves;
7 parts of hawthorn;
2 parts of rhizoma polygonati;
15 parts of liquorice;
and 3 parts of lucid ganoderma.
3. A production method of spleen-tonifying tuckahoe tea is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing: weighing the raw material components and the parts by mass of the spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea as claimed in any one of claims 1-2;
s2, superfine grinding: carrying out superfine grinding on the weighed raw material components by a superfine grinder to obtain mixed powder with the particle size of less than 48 mu m;
s3, bagging: and (3) bagging the mixed powder, wherein each bag is 15g, and then sterilizing by adopting radiation to prepare the spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea bag.
4. The method for producing spleen-invigorating tuckahoe tea according to claim 3, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in step S2, the ultrafine pulverizer includes a pulverizing tank (1) and a cyclone separator, the pulverizing tank (1) is provided with a feeding connection pipe (2) for feeding each raw material component to be weighed, a discharging connection pipe (3) for discharging air and the pulverized raw material component outwards, and an air inlet connection pipe (4) for allowing cold air to enter, and an inlet of the cyclone separator is connected to the discharging connection pipe (3) of the pulverizing tank (1) through a pipeline so as to separate the pulverized raw material component through the cyclone separator;
the grinding tank (1) is internally provided with a driving mechanism and a grinding mechanism, and the grinding mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to carry out ultramicro grinding on each weighed raw material component.
5. The method for producing spleen-invigorating tuckahoe tea according to claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the driving mechanism comprises a motor (51) and a rotating shaft (52), the motor (51) is installed in the center of the bottom of the crushing tank (1), the rotating shaft (52) is vertically arranged in the crushing tank (1), the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the crushing tank (1) and is connected with an output shaft of the motor (51), and the upper end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top in the crushing tank (1);
the utility model discloses a crushing jar, including pivot (52) circumference fixed with helical blade (10), helical blade (10) are located grind mechanism top and follow pivot (52) axial direction sets up, feeding takeover (2) are located smash jar (1) top.
6. The method for producing spleen-invigorating tuckahoe tea according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the grinding mechanism comprises a base (61), a movable block (62), second grinding teeth (63), a guide plate (64) and a first spring (65);
one end of the base (61) is fixed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (52), the other end of the base extends to the position close to the inner wall of the crushing tank (1), a sliding groove (53) is formed in the surface of the rotating shaft (52) along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (52), and the guide plate (64) is embedded in the sliding groove (53) and is in up-and-down sliding fit with the sliding groove (53);
one end of the first spring (65) is fixed on the guide plate (64), the other end of the first spring is fixed on the movable block (62), the movable block (62) is located on the outer side of the guide plate (64), an inclined surface (67) is arranged on the top surface of the base (61) and inclines from top to bottom in the direction close to the rotating shaft (52), the bottom surface of the movable block (62) is matched with the inclined surface (67) so that the bottom surface of the movable block (62) is attached to the top surface of the base (61), a guide groove (643) is arranged on the guide plate (64), the length direction of the guide groove (643) is the same as the length direction of the base (61), and the top of the movable block (62) is embedded in the guide groove (643) and is in sliding fit with the guide groove (643);
smash and be fixed with first grinding tooth (7) on jar (1) inner wall, the movable block (62) outside be fixed with first grinding tooth (7) cooperation ground second grinding tooth (63).
7. The method for producing spleen-invigorating tuckahoe tea according to claim 6, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the guide plate (64) comprises a vertical rod (641) and a transverse rod (642) which are integrally connected, the vertical rod (641) is embedded in the sliding groove (53) and is connected with the movable block (62) through the first spring (65), the transverse rod (642) is positioned at the upper end of the vertical rod (641), and the length direction of the transverse rod (642) is the same as the radial direction of the rotating shaft (52);
the guide groove (643) is formed in the bottom surface of the transverse rod (642).
8. The method for producing spleen-invigorating tuckahoe tea according to claim 7, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the movable block (62) includes supporting seat (621) and fixed plate (622) of an organic whole connection, supporting seat (621) with base (61) top surface contact and sliding fit, fixed plate (622) are located the supporting seat (621) outside, first spring (65) are connected vertical pole (641) with between fixed plate (622) and vertical pole (641) with between supporting seat (621), second grinding tooth (63) set up the supporting seat (621) outside.
9. The method for producing spleen-invigorating tuckahoe tea according to claim 8, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and a limiting part (66) used for limiting the supporting seat (621) to be separated from the base (61) is fixed at one end of the top surface of the base (61) far away from the rotating shaft (52).
10. The method for producing spleen-invigorating tuckahoe tea according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: an inclined surface (67) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the crushing tank (1), the discharging connecting pipe (3) is arranged on the inclined surface (67), the inclined surface (67) inclines from top to bottom in the direction away from the rotating shaft (52), filter cloth (8) is arranged on the inner side of the discharging connecting pipe (3), and the filter cloth (8) is fixed in the crushing tank (1);
a second spring (12) is arranged between the filter cloth (8) and the inner side of the inclined surface (67), one end of the second spring (12) is fixed on the inner side of the inclined surface (67), the other end of the second spring is fixed on the inner surface of the filter cloth (8), and the aperture of a filter hole on the filter cloth (8) is smaller than 48 mu m;
a beating rod (9) is fixed on the rotating shaft (52), the beating rod (9) is located above the spiral blade (10), one end of the beating rod is fixed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (52), and the other end of the beating rod extends towards the direction of the filter cloth (8) and is used for beating the filter cloth (8).
CN202011047118.1A 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Spleen-tonifying poria cocos tea and production method thereof Withdrawn CN112237231A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103656556A (en) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-26 刘志勇 Traditional Chinese medicinal composition for supplementing qi and promoting production of body fluid and preparation method thereof
CN105360459A (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-02 哈尔滨灵丹鸿运茶品有限公司 Spleen tonifying and nerve soothing poria cocos tea and production method thereof
CN107617500A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-23 孙丽君 A kind of crushing grinding device for food processing
CN207413587U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-05-29 梁正强 A kind of raw mill plant for traditional Chinese medicine extyaction
CN210892600U (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-06-30 青岛上惠新材料科技有限公司 Flash evaporation dryer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103656556A (en) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-26 刘志勇 Traditional Chinese medicinal composition for supplementing qi and promoting production of body fluid and preparation method thereof
CN105360459A (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-02 哈尔滨灵丹鸿运茶品有限公司 Spleen tonifying and nerve soothing poria cocos tea and production method thereof
CN107617500A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-23 孙丽君 A kind of crushing grinding device for food processing
CN207413587U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-05-29 梁正强 A kind of raw mill plant for traditional Chinese medicine extyaction
CN210892600U (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-06-30 青岛上惠新材料科技有限公司 Flash evaporation dryer

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Application publication date: 20210119