CN112220069A - Sugarcane is cutting equipment that skins in batches - Google Patents
Sugarcane is cutting equipment that skins in batches Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112220069A CN112220069A CN202011061503.1A CN202011061503A CN112220069A CN 112220069 A CN112220069 A CN 112220069A CN 202011061503 A CN202011061503 A CN 202011061503A CN 112220069 A CN112220069 A CN 112220069A
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- peeling
- fixedly connected
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- motor
- shaft
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- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
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- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/10—Driving mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
- B07B13/07—Apparatus in which aggregates or articles are moved along or past openings which increase in size in the direction of movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/083—Rack-and-pinion means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0608—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
- A23N2015/008—Sorting of fruit and vegetables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
- B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses batch peeling and cutting equipment for sugarcane, which comprises a placing block, wherein a placing cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in the placing block, the peeling mechanism is arranged in the placing cavity and comprises a first placing connecting plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the placing cavity, the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting cavity is provided with a driving motor fixing block which is fixedly connected with the mounting cavity, a driving motor fixing groove with a downward opening is arranged in the driving motor fixing block, the inner wall of the upper side of the active motor fixing groove is provided with an active motor compression spring which is fixedly connected, the sugarcane can be orderly arranged, and the sugarcane is peeled by a grinding mode, the sugarcane is cut in batches after peeling, and according to different thickness degrees of the sugarcane, the sugarcane after cutting is classified and orderly discharged, and the peeling efficiency of the sugarcane is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cutting machines, in particular to batch peeling and cutting equipment for sugarcanes.
Background
The sugarcane is a temperate zone and tropical crop, is a raw material for manufacturing the sucrose, can extract ethanol as an energy substitute, is a plant with rich nutritive value, can provide various sugars and vitamins for a human body, however, most of barks of the sugarcane sold in the market at present are manual barks, most of the only mechanical barking technologies are single barks, and the barks are often cut off manually, so that the use efficiency is low, and the barking time is long.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide batch peeling and cutting equipment for sugarcane, which overcomes the problems that the sugarcane is peeled singly and is cut off manually after peeling.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a batch peeling and cutting device for sugarcane, which comprises a placement block, wherein a placement cavity with a left opening is arranged in the placement block, a peeling mechanism is arranged in the placement cavity, the peeling mechanism comprises a first placement connecting plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the placement cavity, a fixedly connected driving motor fixing block is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the placement cavity, a driving motor fixing groove with a downward opening is arranged in the driving motor fixing block, a fixedly connected driving motor compression spring is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the driving motor fixing groove, a slidably connected motor distance adjusting slider is arranged in the driving motor fixing groove, the motor distance adjusting slider is fixedly connected with the driving motor compression spring, a fixedly connected driving sprocket is arranged on the lower end surface of the motor distance adjusting slider and is connected with a motor, and a driving connecting chain shaft which is rotatably connected with the, the automatic peeling machine is characterized in that a driving connecting chain wheel fixedly connected is arranged on the driving connecting chain shaft, a connecting chain in matched connection is arranged on the driving connecting chain wheel, a driven chain wheel adjusting chute with a forward opening is arranged on the first placing connecting plate, a driven chain wheel adjusting spring fixedly connected is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the driven chain wheel adjusting chute, a driven chain wheel adjusting block in sliding connection is arranged in the driven chain wheel adjusting chute, the driven chain wheel adjusting block is fixedly connected with the driven chain wheel adjusting spring, a peeling chain wheel shaft in rotating connection is arranged on the driven chain wheel adjusting block, a driven connecting chain wheel fixedly connected is arranged on the peeling chain wheel shaft, the driven connecting chain wheel is matched and connected with the connecting chain, a peeling chain wheel in fixed connection is simultaneously arranged on the driven chain wheel adjusting block, and a peeling motor in fixed connection is arranged on, the peeling machine is characterized in that a peeling motor shaft which is connected in a rotating mode is arranged on the peeling motor, a sugarcane push plate which is connected fixedly is arranged on the peeling motor shaft, an active peeling motor wheel which is connected fixedly is arranged on the peeling motor shaft at the same time, a peeling support shaft which is connected in a rotating mode is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the accommodating cavity, a plurality of transverse arrays are arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the accommodating cavity of the peeling support shaft, peeling support wheels which are connected fixedly are arranged on the peeling support shaft, the peeling support shaft is provided with the sugarcane push plate which is connected fixedly, and the sugarcane push; a reel placing block is arranged between the first placing connecting plate and the placing block, a cutting mechanism is arranged in the reel placing block, the cutting mechanism comprises a sector gear motor fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the reel placing block, a sector gear shaft connected in a rotating manner is arranged on the sector gear motor, a sector gear connected in a rotating manner is arranged on the sector gear shaft, a spool connected in a rotating manner is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the reel placing block, a torsion spring connected in a fixed manner is arranged on the spool, a cutting reel connected in a fixed manner is simultaneously arranged on the spool, the cutting reel and the sector gear can be mutually meshed, a sugarcane push rod connected in a sliding manner is arranged on the placing block, a sugarcane push plate connected in a fixed manner is arranged on the right end face of the sugarcane push rod, and the sugarcane push rod and the sector, the inner wall of the upper side of the placement cavity is provided with a second placement connecting wheel in fixed connection, the second placement connecting wheel and a cutting knife sliding groove with a downward opening are arranged between the placement blocks, the upper end face of the cutting knife sliding groove is provided with a cutting knife pushing spring in fixed connection, a sliding connection cutting knife is arranged in the cutting knife sliding groove, and the cutting knife is fixedly connected with the cutting knife pushing spring.
Preferably, the peeling mechanism further comprises a peeling support shaft fixedly connected with the left end face of the placement block, a feeding block fixed in connection is arranged on the peeling support shaft, a feeding cavity is formed in the feeding block, a feeding sorting motor fixedly connected with the feeding block is arranged on the rear side of the feeding block, the feeding sorting motor is fixedly connected with the placement block, a feeding sorting shaft connected in rotation is arranged on the feeding sorting motor, a feeding sorting wheel fixedly connected with the feeding sorting shaft is arranged on the feeding sorting shaft, a feeding sorting groove is formed in the feeding sorting wheel, and a plurality of feeding sorting grooves are formed in the feeding sorting groove and are circumferentially arrayed on the feeding sorting shaft.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism further comprises a collecting block fixedly connected with the arranging block, a collecting groove with an upward opening is arranged in the collecting block, fixedly connected collecting and dividing blocks are arranged on the lower end face of the collecting groove, a plurality of collecting and dividing blocks are fixedly connected with the lower end face of the collecting groove, classified collecting grooves are arranged among the collecting and dividing blocks, and the distances among the classified collecting grooves are different.
Preferably, the driven sprocket adjusting chute is provided with a plurality of transverse arrays on the first mounting connecting plate, the peeling motor shaft is provided with a plurality of transverse arrays on the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting cavity, and the cutting reel is connected with the cutting knife through a winding wire.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the sugarcane peeling machine can orderly arrange the sugarcanes, peel the sugarcanes in a grinding mode, cut the sugarcanes in batches after peeling, classify the cut sugarcanes according to different thicknesses of the sugarcanes, and orderly discharge the cut sugarcanes, so that the peeling efficiency of the sugarcanes is greatly improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction of A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction B-B in FIG. 2.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The batch peeling and cutting equipment for the sugarcane in combination with the attached drawings 1-3 comprises a placement block 10, a placement cavity 11 with a leftward opening is arranged in the placement block 10, a peeling mechanism 60 is arranged in the placement cavity 11, the peeling mechanism 60 comprises a first placement connecting plate 36 fixedly connected with the upper inner wall of the placement cavity 11, a fixedly connected driving motor fixing block 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the placement cavity 11, a driving motor fixing groove 23 with a downward opening is formed in the driving motor fixing block 22, a fixedly connected driving motor compression spring 24 is arranged on the upper inner wall of the driving motor fixing groove 23, a slidably connected motor distance adjusting slider 25 is arranged in the driving motor fixing groove 23, the motor distance adjusting slider 25 is fixedly connected with the driving motor compression spring 24, and a fixedly connected driving sprocket connecting motor 33 is arranged on the lower end face of the motor distance adjusting slider 25, the driving chain wheel connecting motor 33 is provided with a driving connecting chain shaft 28 connected in a rotating manner, the driving connecting chain shaft 28 is provided with a driving connecting chain wheel 27 fixedly connected, the driving connecting chain wheel 27 is provided with a connecting chain 26 connected in a matching manner, the first installation connecting plate 36 is provided with a driven chain wheel adjusting chute 29 with a forward opening, the upper side inner wall of the driven chain wheel adjusting chute 29 is provided with a driven chain wheel adjusting spring 30 fixedly connected, the driven chain wheel adjusting chute 29 is internally provided with a driven chain wheel adjusting block 35 connected in a sliding manner, the driven chain wheel adjusting block 35 is fixedly connected with the driven chain wheel adjusting spring 30, the driven chain wheel adjusting block 35 is provided with a peeling chain wheel shaft 32 connected in a rotating manner, the peeling chain wheel shaft 32 is provided with a driven connecting chain wheel 34 fixedly connected, and the driven connecting chain wheel 34 is connected with the connecting chain 26, the driven sprocket adjusting block 35 is simultaneously provided with fixedly connected peeling sprockets 31, the inner wall of the rear side of the accommodating cavity 11 is provided with a fixedly connected peeling motor 12, the peeling motor 12 is provided with a rotatably connected peeling motor shaft 14, the peeling motor shaft 14 is provided with a fixedly connected sugarcane push plate 45, the peeling motor shaft 14 is simultaneously provided with a fixedly connected driving peeling motor wheel 55, the inner wall of the rear side of the accommodating cavity 11 is provided with a rotatably connected peeling support shaft 15, the inner wall of the rear side of the accommodating cavity 11 of the peeling support shaft 15 is provided with a plurality of transverse arrays, the peeling support shaft 15 is provided with fixedly connected peeling support wheels 13, the peeling support shaft 15 is simultaneously lifted and provided with fixedly connected sugarcane push plates 45, and the sugarcane push plates 45 are mutually meshed; the first connecting plate 36 of settling is equipped with reel arrangement block 56 between arrangement block 10, be equipped with shutdown mechanism 61 in the reel arrangement block 56, shutdown mechanism 61 include with reel arrangement block 56 left side inner wall fixed connection's sector gear motor 43, be equipped with the sector gear axle 42 of rotation connection on the sector gear motor 43, be equipped with fixed connection's sector gear 41 on the sector gear axle 42, the reel arrangement block 56 rear side inner wall is equipped with rotation connection's spool 39, be equipped with fixed connection's torsional spring 38 on the spool 39, be equipped with fixed connection's cutting reel 37 simultaneously on the spool 39, cut off reel 37 with sector gear 41 can intermeshing, be equipped with sliding connection's sugarcane push rod 44 on arrangement block 10, sugarcane push rod 44 right-hand member face is equipped with fixed connection's sugarcane push plate 45, the sugarcane push rod 44 is meshed with the sector gear 41, a second arrangement connecting wheel 46 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the arrangement cavity 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the arrangement cavity, a cutting knife sliding groove 47 with a downward opening is formed between the second arrangement connecting wheel 46 and the arrangement block 10, a cutting knife pushing spring 48 fixedly connected with the upper end face of the cutting knife sliding groove 47 is arranged on the upper end face of the cutting knife sliding groove 47, a cutting knife 49 in sliding connection with the cutting knife sliding groove 47 is arranged in the cutting knife sliding groove, and the cutting knife 49 is fixedly connected with.
Advantageously, the peeling mechanism 60 further comprises a peeling support shaft 15 fixedly connected with the left end face of the mounting block 10, a fixedly connected feeding block 16 is arranged on the peeling support shaft 15, a feeding cavity 17 is arranged in the feeding block 16, a fixedly connected feeding sorting motor 21 is arranged on the rear side of the feeding block 16, the feeding sorting motor 21 is fixedly connected with the mounting block 10, a rotatably connected feeding sorting shaft 19 is arranged on the feeding sorting motor 21, a fixedly connected feeding sorting wheel 18 is arranged on the feeding sorting shaft 19, a feeding sorting groove 20 is arranged on the feeding sorting wheel 18, and a plurality of feeding sorting grooves 20 are arranged in a circumferential array with respect to the feeding sorting shaft 19.
Advantageously, the cutting mechanism 61 further comprises a collecting block 51 fixedly connected with the mounting block 10, an upward-opening collecting groove 53 is arranged in the collecting block 51, a fixedly connected collecting dividing block 52 is arranged on the lower end surface of the collecting groove 53, a plurality of collecting dividing blocks 52 are fixedly connected on the lower end surface of the collecting groove 53, sorting collecting grooves 54 are arranged between the collecting dividing blocks 52, and the distances between each sorting collecting groove 54 are different.
Advantageously, the driven sprocket adjustment runner 29 is provided with a plurality of transverse arrays on the first mounting plate 36, the peeling motor shaft 14 is provided with a plurality of transverse arrays on the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting cavity 11, and the cutting reel 37 is connected with the cutting knife 49 by a winding wire.
In the initial state, the driving motor compression spring 24 is in a stretched state, the driven sprocket adjustment spring 30 is in a normal state, the sugarcane push plate 45 and the first mounting connecting plate 36 are in the same horizontal position, the cutting knife push spring 48 is in a compressed state, and the sector gear 41 and the sugarcane push rod 44 are meshed with each other.
Application method
When the sugarcane peeling machine is used, sugarcanes are placed in the feeding cavity 17, the feeding sorting motor 21 is started simultaneously, the feeding sorting motor 21 drives the feeding sorting shaft 19 to rotate, the feeding sorting shaft 19 drives the feeding sorting wheel 18 to rotate, meanwhile, the sugarcanes continuously fall into the feeding sorting groove 20, along with the rotation of the feeding sorting wheel 18, the sugarcanes in the feeding sorting groove 20 sequentially pass through the feeding cavity 17, the driving chain wheel connecting motor 33 is started simultaneously, the driving chain wheel connecting motor 33 drives the driving connecting chain shaft 28 to rotate, the driving connecting chain shaft 28 drives the driving connecting chain wheel 27 to rotate, the driving connecting chain wheel 27 drives the connecting chain 26 to rotate, so that the sugarcanes continuously move rightwards and fall between the peeling chain wheel 31 and the driving peeling motor wheel 55, and due to the different thickness degrees of each sugarcane, the peeling chain wheel 31 and the driving peeling motor wheel 55 only clamp each sugarcane due to the different upward movement distances of the peeling chain wheel 31, and meanwhile, due to the different upward movement distances of the peeling chain wheel 31, the motor distance adjusting slider 25 moves upward due to the elastic force of the driving motor compression spring 24, the motor distance adjusting slider 25 drives the driving chain wheel connecting motor 33 to move upward, the driving chain wheel connecting motor 33 drives the driving connecting chain wheel 27 to move upward, the driving connecting chain wheel 27 drives the connecting chain 26 to move upward, so that the connecting chain 26 is continuously tightened and can rotate in continuous matching, at this time, the peeling motor 12 is started, the peeling motor 12 drives the peeling motor shaft 14 to rotate, and the peeling motor shaft 14 drives the sugarcane push plate 45 to rotate, the peeling motor shaft 14 simultaneously drives the driving peeling motor wheel 55 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the peeling support shaft 15 to move in opposite directions due to the mutual engagement between the sugarcane push plates 45, so that the peeling support shaft 15 drives the peeling support wheel 13 to move in opposite directions, and since the peeling support wheel 13 and the peeling chain wheel 31 clamp the peeling chain wheel, at this time, the driving chain wheel connecting motor 33 is not started, the driving peeling motor wheel 55 and the peeling chain wheel 31 can peel the sugarcane in a grinding manner, after peeling is finished, the peeling motor 12 is closed, the sector gear motor 43 is simultaneously started, the sector gear motor 43 drives the sector gear shaft 42 to rotate, and the sector gear shaft 42 drives the sector gear 41 to rotate, the sector gear 41 drives the sugarcane push rod 44 to move rightwards, the sugarcane push rod 44 drives the sugarcane push plate 45 to move rightwards, the sugarcane push plate 45 pushes the sugarcane out for a distance, the sector gear 41 continues to rotate and is not meshed with the sugarcane push rod 44, the sector gear 41 is meshed with the cutting reel 37 at the moment, the cutting reel 37 rotates and releases winding wires, the cutting knife 49 cuts the sugarcane and falls into the collecting groove 53 due to the elastic force of the cutting knife push spring 48, when the sector gear 41 continues to rotate and is not meshed with the cutting reel 37, the cutting reel 37 returns to the initial position due to the torsion force of the torsion spring 38, the cutting knife 49 is pulled back by the winding wires, and the sector gear 41 continues to be meshed with the sugarcane push rod 44, the sugarcane is continuously pushed to extend forwards and is continuously cut until all the sugarcane is cut, when the sugarcane falls into the collecting groove 53, due to the fact that the sugarcane is different in thickness, the sugarcane falls into the classification collecting grooves 54 with different widths to be orderly arranged, and the whole moving process is completed.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a cutting equipment that skins in batches of sugarcane, is including settling the piece, its characterized in that: a placing cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in the placing block, a peeling mechanism is arranged in the placing cavity and comprises a first placing connecting plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the placing cavity, a fixedly connected driving motor fixing block is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the placing cavity, a driving motor fixing groove with a downward opening is arranged in the driving motor fixing block, a fixedly connected driving motor compression spring is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the driving motor fixing groove, a slidably connected motor distance adjusting slider is arranged in the driving motor fixing groove, the motor distance adjusting slider is fixedly connected with the driving motor compression spring, a fixedly connected driving sprocket wheel connecting motor is arranged on the lower end face of the motor distance adjusting slider, a driving connecting chain shaft which is rotatably connected is arranged on the motor connecting sprocket wheel, and a fixedly connected driving connecting sprocket wheel is arranged on the driving connecting chain shaft, the driving connecting chain wheel is provided with a connecting chain in matching connection, the first mounting connecting plate is provided with a driven chain wheel adjusting chute with a forward opening, the inner wall of the upper side of the driven chain wheel adjusting chute is provided with a fixedly connected driven chain wheel adjusting spring, the driven chain wheel adjusting chute is internally provided with a slidably connected driven chain wheel adjusting block, the driven chain wheel adjusting block is fixedly connected with the driven chain wheel adjusting spring, the driven chain wheel adjusting block is provided with a rotatably connected peeling chain wheel shaft, the peeling chain wheel shaft is provided with a fixedly connected driven connecting chain wheel, the driven connecting chain wheel is in matching connection with the connecting chain, the driven chain wheel adjusting block is simultaneously provided with a fixedly connected peeling chain wheel, the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting cavity is provided with a fixedly connected peeling motor, and the peeling motor is provided with a rotatably connected peeling motor shaft, the peeling machine is characterized in that a fixedly connected sugarcane push plate is arranged on a peeling motor shaft, an active peeling motor wheel is fixedly connected to the peeling motor shaft, a peeling support shaft which is rotatably connected is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the accommodating cavity, a plurality of transverse arrays are arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the accommodating cavity of the peeling support shaft, fixedly connected peeling support wheels are arranged on the peeling support shaft, the peeling support shaft is provided with fixedly connected sugarcane push plates, and the sugarcane push plates are mutually meshed; a reel placing block is arranged between the first placing connecting plate and the placing block, a cutting mechanism is arranged in the reel placing block, the cutting mechanism comprises a sector gear motor fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the reel placing block, a sector gear shaft connected in a rotating manner is arranged on the sector gear motor, a sector gear connected in a rotating manner is arranged on the sector gear shaft, a spool connected in a rotating manner is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the reel placing block, a torsion spring connected in a fixed manner is arranged on the spool, a cutting reel connected in a fixed manner is simultaneously arranged on the spool, the cutting reel and the sector gear can be mutually meshed, a sugarcane push rod connected in a sliding manner is arranged on the placing block, a sugarcane push plate connected in a fixed manner is arranged on the right end face of the sugarcane push rod, and the sugarcane push rod and the sector, the inner wall of the upper side of the placement cavity is provided with a second placement connecting wheel in fixed connection, the second placement connecting wheel and a cutting knife sliding groove with a downward opening are arranged between the placement blocks, the upper end face of the cutting knife sliding groove is provided with a cutting knife pushing spring in fixed connection, a sliding connection cutting knife is arranged in the cutting knife sliding groove, and the cutting knife is fixedly connected with the cutting knife pushing spring.
2. Batch peeling and cutting equipment for sugar cane according to claim 1, characterized in that: the peeling mechanism further comprises a peeling support shaft fixedly connected with the left end face of the placement block, a feeding block fixed with connection is arranged on the peeling support shaft, a feeding cavity is formed in the feeding block, a feeding sorting motor fixedly connected with the rear side of the feeding block is arranged, the feeding sorting motor is fixedly connected with the placement block, a feeding sorting shaft connected in a rotating mode is arranged on the feeding sorting motor, a feeding sorting wheel fixedly connected with the feeding sorting shaft is arranged on the feeding sorting shaft, a feeding sorting groove is formed in the feeding sorting wheel, and the feeding sorting groove is provided with a plurality of feeding sorting shaft circumferential arrays.
3. Batch peeling and cutting equipment for sugar cane according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting mechanism further comprises a collecting block fixedly connected with the arranging block, a collecting groove with an upward opening is formed in the collecting block, fixedly connected collecting and dividing blocks are arranged on the lower end face of the collecting groove, a plurality of collecting and dividing blocks are fixedly connected with the lower end face of the collecting groove, classified collecting grooves are formed among the collecting and dividing blocks, and the distances among the classified collecting grooves are different.
4. Batch peeling and cutting equipment for sugar cane according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driven sprocket adjusting sliding groove is arranged on the first mounting connecting plate and is provided with a plurality of transverse arrays, the peeling motor shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting cavity and is provided with a plurality of transverse arrays, and the cutting reel is connected with the cutting knife through a winding wire.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011061503.1A CN112220069A (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Sugarcane is cutting equipment that skins in batches |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011061503.1A CN112220069A (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Sugarcane is cutting equipment that skins in batches |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112220069A true CN112220069A (en) | 2021-01-15 |
Family
ID=74120515
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011061503.1A Withdrawn CN112220069A (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Sugarcane is cutting equipment that skins in batches |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN112220069A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113275078A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-08-20 | 侯阳 | Loofah sponge taking and shell breaking process |
-
2020
- 2020-09-30 CN CN202011061503.1A patent/CN112220069A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113275078A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-08-20 | 侯阳 | Loofah sponge taking and shell breaking process |
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Application publication date: 20210115 |