CN112219764A - Deep sea fishery breeding industrial ship and breeding method thereof - Google Patents
Deep sea fishery breeding industrial ship and breeding method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112219764A CN112219764A CN202010972658.4A CN202010972658A CN112219764A CN 112219764 A CN112219764 A CN 112219764A CN 202010972658 A CN202010972658 A CN 202010972658A CN 112219764 A CN112219764 A CN 112219764A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- culture
- feed
- ship
- net cage
- aquaculture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims description 38
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000010824 fish disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000251730 Chondrichthyes Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a deep sea fishery culture ship and a culture method thereof, and the deep sea fishery culture ship comprises a culture ship body, wherein a culture station and a movable gantry are arranged on the cabin body, a culture net cage and a gap bridge are arranged at the culture station, the movable gantry comprises a first movable rail and a gantry frame, a material throwing mechanism is arranged on the gantry frame, and the material throwing mechanism comprises a material throwing pipe, a rotary motor and a rotary joint. Indirectly improve the culture yield.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of deep sea aquaculture, in particular to a deep sea fishery aquaculture ship and an aquaculture method thereof.
Background
With the development of deep sea farming technology and the development of farming ships, the deep sea farming industry develops rapidly, and the productivity of deep sea farming fishes is greatly improved.
The existing used cultivation ship is often provided with a feed storage area, a feed processing area, a laboratory, a control observation room, a power distribution room, a living room of workers, a kitchen, a refrigeration house, a generator room and other functional areas, so that the functional requirements of the cultivation ship are met, and meanwhile, the cultivation ship also has certain defects inevitably, such as poor protection of a used cultivation net cage, easy deformation (seawater impact or marine organism impact), short service life, high maintenance cost for deep sea cultivation, adverse effect on the survival of cultivated fishes and influence on the improvement of productivity; meanwhile, in order to facilitate crew work, related equipment needs to be additionally arranged so as to improve the working efficiency of deep sea culture.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at the problems and discloses a deep-sea fishery aquaculture industrial ship.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
the deep sea fishery aquaculture ship is characterized by comprising an aquaculture ship body, wherein the aquaculture ship body comprises a cabin body, a plurality of aquaculture stations are sequentially arranged on the cabin body, the aquaculture stations are arranged at equal intervals, and aquaculture net boxes are arranged on the aquaculture stations;
the aquaculture net cage is cylindrical, net cage holes are formed in the side wall and the bottom wall of the aquaculture net cage, a plurality of rib plates are welded on the outer wall of the aquaculture net cage, a shark-preventing protection net is arranged, the rib plates are vertically arranged and circumferentially and uniformly distributed among the plurality of rib plates, a shark-preventing protection plate is arranged between every two adjacent rib plates and is in an arc-shaped hole plate shape, through holes in the shark-preventing protection plate are communicated with the net cage holes, the inner side face of the shark-preventing protection plate is attached to the outer wall of the aquaculture net cage, the horizontal two ends of the shark-preventing protection plate are connected with the rib plates in a riveting mode through bolts, the shark-preventing protection net is wound outside the aquaculture net cage, the rib plates and the shark-preventing protection plate are coated and fixed through mounting clamping plates, and the mounting clamping plates are fixedly connected with the.
The deep sea fishery culture ship comprises a cabin body, wherein a movable gantry is arranged on the cabin body, the movable gantry comprises a first movable track arranged on the upper side face of the cabin body and a gantry frame movably arranged on the first movable track, first rail cars are fixedly arranged at two ends of the gantry frame, the gantry frame moves on the first movable track through the first rail cars and moves to a culture station, symmetrical feed conveying belts are arranged on the gantry frame, and a feeding port is formed in the middle of the upper end of the gantry frame.
The deep sea fishery culture ship comprises a first movable rail, a second movable rail, a portal frame, a feed conveyor belt, a feed storage box, a portal frame, a feed inlet, a feed outlet, a first movable rail, a second movable rail, a third movable rail, a fourth movable rail.
The deep sea fishery culture ship comprises a feed port, a material throwing mechanism, a material throwing pipe, a rotating motor and a rotating joint, wherein the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on a portal frame, a transmission shaft of the rotating motor is vertical downwards, the rotating joint is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the rotating joint is arranged on the feed port, the material throwing pipe is rotatably connected with the feed port through the rotating joint, a second belt pulley is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the material throwing pipe, the lower end of the material throwing pipe is arc-shaped, a belt is wound between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, and the rotating motor drives the material throwing pipe to rotate so as to throw materials.
The deep sea fishery breeding industrial ship comprises a breeding station, wherein a guardrail, a gap bridge and 2 parallel-arranged second moving rails are installed at the breeding station, the guardrail surrounds the breeding station to be arranged, the second moving rails are arranged on two sides of the second moving rails in parallel and symmetrically arranged, two ends of the gap bridge are fixedly connected with the second rail vehicles, and the gap bridge moves along the second moving rails through the second rail vehicles.
The deep sea fishery culture ship is characterized in that two ends of the gap bridge are connected with folding escalators which are convenient for passing through the gap bridge up and down.
The deep sea fishery culture industrial ship comprises a cabin body, wherein the cabin body is provided with a plurality of cabin bodies, and the cabin bodies are arranged on the cabin bodies.
The deep sea fishery culture ship comprises a portal frame, wherein a third moving rail is arranged on the side face of the upper end of the portal frame, the third moving rail is provided with a sliding seat, and a hoisting hoist used for hoisting is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat.
The deep sea fishery breeding equipment is characterized in that a lifeboat is arranged on the side surface of the breeding ship.
A culture method of a deep sea fishery culture ship is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
(1) preparing a net cage: based on cultured fish species, matching net cage holes, selecting a proper culture net cage, arranging the proper culture net cage at a culture station of a culture ship, and simultaneously carrying out related installation safety monitoring;
(2) culturing in a water area: observing the opening width of a water area to be selected, detecting the water quality of the water area to be selected, simultaneously recording the related data of water temperature, wind speed, ocean current speed, dissolved oxygen degree and pH value, selecting a corresponding proper water area as a culture water area based on the variety of cultured fishes, and carrying out ship-to-ship operation to the selected water area after the preparation work is finished;
(3) fry feeding: putting the standby fry into a culture net cage, strictly controlling culture density, and putting the fry according to culture standard specifications;
(4) feeding the feed: the gantry is moved to a breeding station and is positioned right above a breeding net cage, at the moment, a feed conveyor works to convey feed stored in a feed storage box to a feed inlet and continuously deliver the feed to a feed throwing pipe, then a rotary motor works to drive the feed throwing pipe to rotate, and the feed is continuously and uniformly fed into the breeding net cage in the rotating process of the feed throwing pipe;
moving the gantry intermittently to a plurality of cultivation stations to complete the feed feeding of a plurality of cultivation net cages;
(5) performing daily operation; the hoisting hoist is laterally installed and electrically controlled, and moves to an appointed position through the first rail car and the first moving rail to hoist an object to be hoisted, so that a crew is assisted to carry out work, a gap bridge moves to a breeding station through the second rail car and the second moving rail to assist the crew in breeding, when the hoisting hoist is not used, the gap bridge moves to the edge of the breeding station to avoid blocking feed feeding, and the folding staircase assists the crew to climb the bridge and is folded and folded when the hoisting hoist is not used;
(6) water quality management: during the culture period, the water quality conditions including but not limited to water temperature, wind speed, ocean current speed, water solubility oxygen and pH value are regularly detected, and microbial preparations are put in according to the specifications to regulate the water quality and prevent fish diseases.
According to the culture method of the deep sea fishery culture ship, the feed feeding amount is strictly calculated according to the culture density and the individual size of the cultured fish, the feed is regularly, regularly and quantitatively fed, and the individual size of the cultured fish is regularly sampled or is collected and judged through an underwater camera.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention discloses a deep sea fishery culture ship and a culture method thereof, and the deep sea fishery culture ship comprises a culture ship body, wherein a culture station and a movable gantry are arranged on the cabin body, a culture net cage and a gap bridge are arranged at the culture station, the movable gantry comprises a first movable rail and a gantry frame, a material throwing mechanism is arranged on the gantry frame, and the material throwing mechanism comprises a material throwing pipe, a rotary motor and a rotary joint. Indirectly improve the culture yield.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the aquaculture net cage.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the aquaculture net cage.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the moving gantry.
Fig. 5 is a front view of a gantry.
Fig. 6 is a top view of the bridge.
Fig. 7 is a partial schematic view of the cabin in the direction A-A.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the chamber in the direction B-B.
FIG. 9 is a top view of the seventh embodiment of the aquaculture net cage.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention is further described below with reference to embodiments, and any solution obtained by substituting technical features of the technical solution of the present invention with equivalents and performing conventional reasoning falls within the scope of the present invention.
Example one
The deep sea fishery aquaculture ship is characterized by comprising an aquaculture ship 1, wherein the aquaculture ship 1 comprises a cabin body 2, a plurality of aquaculture stations 3 are sequentially arranged on the cabin body 2, the aquaculture stations 3 are arranged at equal intervals, and aquaculture net cages 4 are respectively arranged on the aquaculture stations 3;
the cultivation net cage 4 is cylindrical, net cage holes are formed in the side wall and the bottom wall of the cultivation net cage 4, a plurality of rib plates 5 are welded on the outer wall of the cultivation net cage 4, a shark-proof protection net 6 is arranged, the rib plates 5 are vertically arranged and are circumferentially and uniformly distributed, a shark-proof protection plate 7 is arranged between every two adjacent rib plates 5, the shark-proof protection plate 7 is arc-shaped and is communicated with the net cage holes, the inner side face of the shark-proof protection plate 7 is attached to the outer wall of the cultivation net cage 4, the horizontal two ends of the shark-proof protection plate are riveted with the rib plates 5 through bolts, the shark-proof protection net 6 is wound outside the cultivation net cage 4, the rib plates 5 and the shark-proof protection plate 7 are coated and fixed through mounting clamping plates 8, the mounting clamping plates 8 are riveted with the rib plates 5 through bolts, and the shark-proof protection plate 7 is clamped between the mounting clamping plates 8 and the;
the deep sea fishery culture ship of this embodiment improves aquaculture net case, adopts cylindrical design, can effectively reduce the impact of sea water to aquaculture net case, avoids or reduces aquaculture net case's damage, improves aquaculture net case's life, moreover, adds the gusset to improve aquaculture net case's intensity, simultaneously, disposes the shark protection board and prevents the shark and protect the net, resists and hunt edible marine organism, protects aquaculture fish.
Example two
The deep sea fishery culture ship comprises a cabin body 2, a movable gantry 9 is arranged on the cabin body 2, the movable gantry 9 comprises a first movable rail 10 arranged on the upper side surface of the cabin body 2 and a gantry 11 movably arranged on the first movable rail 10, first rail cars 12 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the gantry 11, the gantry 11 moves on the first movable rail 10 through the first rail cars 12 and moves to a culture station 3, symmetrical feed conveyor belts 13 are arranged on the gantry 11, and a feed inlet 14 is formed in the middle of the upper end of the gantry 11;
the first moving track 10 is provided with a feed storage tank 15, the feed storage tank 15 is slidably arranged on the first moving track 10, one end of the feed storage tank 15 is fixedly connected with the portal frame 11, the lower end of the feed conveyor belt 13 extends into the feed storage tank 15, and the upper end of the feed conveyor belt is communicated with the feeding port 14;
the feeding port 14 is provided with a material throwing mechanism 16, the material throwing mechanism 16 comprises a material throwing pipe 17, a rotating motor 18 and a rotating joint 19, the rotating motor 18 is fixedly arranged on the portal frame 11, a transmission shaft of the rotating motor is vertically downward and is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 20, the rotating joint 19 is arranged on the feeding port 14, the material throwing pipe 17 is rotatably connected with the feeding port 14 through the rotating joint 19, a second belt pulley 21 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the material throwing pipe, the lower end of the material throwing pipe is arc-shaped, a belt is wound between the first belt pulley 20 and the second belt pulley 21, and the rotating motor 18 drives the material throwing pipe 17 to rotate to throw materials;
this embodiment adds the removal longmen on the breed worker ship for supplementary crewman's work, simultaneously, possesses the fodder function of throwing something and feeding, the fodder passes through the fodder conveyer belt and carries, when throwing something and feeding, goes on through throwing the material mechanism, throws the rotatory material of throwing of material pipe, can not only improve the homogeneity that the fodder was thrown something and fed, simultaneously, also greatly reduced breed fish because of robbing food and be injured, possess the effect that improves aquaculture output.
EXAMPLE III
The deep sea fishery cultivation ship comprises a cultivation station 3, a guardrail 22, a gap bridge 23 and 2 second moving rails 24 which are arranged in parallel, wherein the guardrail 22 is arranged around the cultivation station 3, the second moving rails 24 are arranged on two sides of the second moving rails 24 in parallel, second rail cars 25 which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the second moving rails 24, and two ends of the gap bridge 23 are fixedly connected with the second rail cars 25 and move along the second moving rails 24 through the second rail cars 25;
wherein, both ends of the gap bridge 23 are connected with folding escalators 26 which are convenient for getting on and off the gap bridge 23, a helicopter platform 27 is built at the front end of the cabin body 2, and boarding platforms 28 are arranged on both sides of the helicopter platform;
in this embodiment, add the gap bridge, the crewman of being convenient for carries out the breed work.
Example four
The deep sea fishery culture industrial ship comprises a portal frame 11, wherein symmetrical third moving rails 29 are arranged on the side face of the upper end of the portal frame 11, sliding seats 30 are arranged on the third moving rails 29, and hoisting hoists 31 for hoisting are fixedly arranged on the sliding seats 30; a lifeboat 32 is arranged on the side surface of the cultivation worker ship;
in the embodiment, the hoisting hoist is additionally arranged for assisting the crew to work, and the lifeboat is used for emergency rescue and self rescue.
EXAMPLE five
The deep sea fishery breeding equipment of the embodiment is characterized in that the cabin body is open and is of a frame structure consisting of a transverse steel beam 33 and a longitudinal steel beam 34; the transverse steel beams 33 and the longitudinal steel beams 34 are connected and reinforced through oblique steel beams 35;
the method is characterized in that the culture area is in direct contact with the outside, water body exchange is repeatedly carried out, meanwhile, under the condition of ensuring the strength, the use amount of steel is reduced, and the construction cost is saved.
EXAMPLE six
The deep sea fishery breeding device comprises a breeding ship, a communication system, a video monitoring system, a Beidou navigation system, a radar and a communication radio system, wherein the communication system is arranged on the breeding ship; the method is used for external communication, video monitoring, cruise positioning, scanning and radio communication.
EXAMPLE seven
According to the deep sea fishery breeding equipment, the breeding net cages 4 can adopt rectangular design, so that the breeding space can be increased to a certain extent, and the breeding range is enlarged (as shown in fig. 9).
Example eight
The culture method of the deep sea fishery culture ship is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
(1) preparing a net cage: based on cultured fish species, matching net cage holes, selecting a proper culture net cage, arranging the proper culture net cage at a culture station of a culture ship, and simultaneously carrying out related installation safety monitoring;
(2) culturing in a water area: observing the opening width of a water area to be selected, detecting the water quality of the water area to be selected, simultaneously recording the related data of water temperature, wind speed, ocean current speed, dissolved oxygen degree and pH value, selecting a corresponding proper water area as a culture water area based on the variety of cultured fishes, and carrying out ship-to-ship operation to the selected water area after the preparation work is finished;
(3) fry feeding: putting the standby fry into a culture net cage, strictly controlling culture density, and putting the fry according to culture standard specifications;
(4) feeding the feed: the gantry is moved to a breeding station and is positioned right above a breeding net cage, at the moment, a feed conveyor works to convey feed stored in a feed storage box to a feed inlet and continuously deliver the feed to a feed throwing pipe, then a rotary motor works to drive the feed throwing pipe to rotate, and the feed is continuously and uniformly fed into the breeding net cage in the rotating process of the feed throwing pipe;
moving the gantry intermittently to a plurality of cultivation stations to complete the feed feeding of a plurality of cultivation net cages;
(5) performing daily operation; the hoisting hoist is laterally installed and electrically controlled, and moves to an appointed position through the first rail car and the first moving rail to hoist an object to be hoisted, so that a crew is assisted to carry out work, a gap bridge moves to a breeding station through the second rail car and the second moving rail to assist the crew in breeding, when the hoisting hoist is not used, the gap bridge moves to the edge of the breeding station to avoid blocking feed feeding, and the folding staircase assists the crew to climb the bridge and is folded and folded when the hoisting hoist is not used;
(6) water quality management: during the culture period, regularly detecting the water quality conditions including but not limited to water temperature, wind speed, ocean current speed, water solubility oxygen and pH value, putting a microbial preparation according to the specification, adjusting the water quality and preventing fish diseases;
the feed feeding amount is calculated according to the breeding density and the individual size of the bred fish, and is put in at regular time, fixed time and fixed quantity, and the individual size of the bred fish is sampled at regular intervals or is collected and judged by an underwater camera.
In conclusion, the invention has reasonable design and simple principle, is used for carrying out culture work on culture workers and ships, improves the culture net cage, has the characteristics of impact resistance, high strength and long service life, can protect cultured fishes by the arranged shark-preventing protection plate and the shark-preventing protection net, can assist crews to carry out culture work by additionally arranging the movable gantry and the gap bridge, has the function of feed throwing, can improve the uniformity of feed throwing, and simultaneously greatly reduces the injury of the cultured fishes caused by food snatching and indirectly improves the culture yield.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are also included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The deep sea fishery aquaculture ship is characterized by comprising an aquaculture ship body, wherein the aquaculture ship body comprises a cabin body, a plurality of aquaculture stations are sequentially arranged on the cabin body, the aquaculture stations are arranged at equal intervals, and aquaculture net boxes are arranged on the aquaculture stations;
the aquaculture net cage is cylindrical, net cage holes are formed in the side wall and the bottom wall of the aquaculture net cage, a plurality of rib plates are welded on the outer wall of the aquaculture net cage, a shark-preventing protection net is arranged, the rib plates are vertically arranged and circumferentially and uniformly distributed among the plurality of rib plates, a shark-preventing protection plate is arranged between every two adjacent rib plates and is in an arc-shaped hole plate shape, through holes in the shark-preventing protection plate are communicated with the net cage holes, the inner side face of the shark-preventing protection plate is attached to the outer wall of the aquaculture net cage, the horizontal two ends of the shark-preventing protection plate are connected with the rib plates in a riveting mode through bolts, the shark-preventing protection net is wound outside the aquaculture net cage, the rib plates and the shark-preventing protection plate are coated and fixed through mounting clamping plates, and the mounting clamping plates are fixedly connected with the.
2. The deep sea fishery cultivation ship according to claim 1, wherein the cabin is provided with a movable gantry, the movable gantry comprises a first movable rail mounted on the upper side surface of the cabin and a gantry movably arranged on the first movable rail, the two ends of the gantry are fixedly provided with first rail cars, the gantry moves on the first movable rail through the first rail cars to move to the cultivation station, the gantry is provided with symmetrical feed conveyor belts, and the middle of the upper end of the gantry is provided with a feed inlet.
3. The deep sea fishery culture ship according to claim 2, wherein the first moving track is provided with a feed storage tank, the feed storage tank is slidably arranged on the first moving track, one end of the feed storage tank is fixedly connected with the portal frame, the lower end of the feed conveyor belt extends into the feed storage tank, and the upper end of the feed conveyor belt is communicated with the feeding port.
4. The deep sea fishery culture ship according to claim 3, wherein the feeding port is provided with a material throwing mechanism, the material throwing mechanism comprises a material throwing pipe, a rotating motor and a rotating joint, the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the portal frame, a transmission shaft of the rotating motor faces downwards vertically and is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the rotating joint is arranged on the feeding port, the material throwing pipe is rotatably connected with the feeding port through the rotating joint, a second belt pulley is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the material throwing pipe, the lower end of the material throwing pipe is arc-shaped, a belt is wound between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, and the rotating motor drives the material throwing pipe to rotate so as to throw materials.
5. The deep sea fishery culture ship according to claim 4, wherein a guardrail, a gap bridge and 2 second moving rails arranged in parallel are installed at the culture station, the guardrail is arranged around the culture station, the second moving rails are arranged in parallel at two sides of the second moving rails, symmetrically arranged second railcars are installed on the second moving rails, and two ends of the gap bridge are fixedly connected with the second railcars and move along the second moving rails through the second railcars.
6. The deep-sea fishery culture ship according to claim 5, wherein both ends of the gap bridge are connected with folding escalators for conveniently getting on and off the gap bridge.
7. The deep sea fishery culture ship according to claim 6, wherein a helicopter platform is built at the front end of the cabin body, and boarding platforms are arranged on two sides of the helicopter platform.
8. The deep sea fishery culture ship according to claim 7, wherein a symmetrical third moving rail is arranged on the side surface of the upper end of the portal frame, a sliding seat is arranged on the third moving rail, and a hoisting hoist for hoisting is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat.
9. The deep sea fishery culture rig according to claim 8, wherein a lifeboat is provided on a side of the aquaculture ship.
10. A culture method of a deep sea fishery culture ship is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
(1) preparing a net cage: based on cultured fish species, matching net cage holes, selecting a proper culture net cage, arranging the proper culture net cage at a culture station of a culture ship, and simultaneously carrying out related installation safety monitoring;
(2) culturing in a water area: observing the opening width of a water area to be selected, detecting the water quality of the water area to be selected, simultaneously recording the related data of water temperature, wind speed, ocean current speed, dissolved oxygen degree and pH value, selecting a corresponding proper water area as a culture water area based on the variety of cultured fishes, and carrying out ship-to-ship operation to the selected water area after the preparation work is finished;
(3) fry feeding: putting the standby fry into a culture net cage, strictly controlling culture density, and putting the fry according to culture standard specifications;
(4) feeding the feed: the gantry is moved to a breeding station and is positioned right above a breeding net cage, at the moment, a feed conveyor works to convey feed stored in a feed storage box to a feed inlet and continuously deliver the feed to a feed throwing pipe, then a rotary motor works to drive the feed throwing pipe to rotate, and the feed is continuously and uniformly fed into the breeding net cage in the rotating process of the feed throwing pipe;
moving the gantry intermittently to a plurality of cultivation stations to complete the feed feeding of a plurality of cultivation net cages;
(5) performing daily operation; the hoisting hoist is laterally installed and electrically controlled, and moves to an appointed position through the first rail car and the first moving rail to hoist an object to be hoisted, so that a crew is assisted to carry out work, a gap bridge moves to a breeding station through the second rail car and the second moving rail to assist the crew in breeding, when the hoisting hoist is not used, the gap bridge moves to the edge of the breeding station to avoid blocking feed feeding, and the folding staircase assists the crew to climb the bridge and is folded and folded when the hoisting hoist is not used;
(6) water quality management: during the culture period, regularly detecting the water quality conditions including but not limited to water temperature, wind speed, ocean current speed, water solubility oxygen and pH value, putting a microbial preparation according to the specification, adjusting the water quality and preventing fish diseases;
the feed feeding amount is calculated according to the breeding density and the individual size of the bred fish, and is put in at regular time, fixed time and fixed quantity, and the individual size of the bred fish is sampled at regular intervals or is collected and judged by an underwater camera.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010972658.4A CN112219764A (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Deep sea fishery breeding industrial ship and breeding method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010972658.4A CN112219764A (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Deep sea fishery breeding industrial ship and breeding method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112219764A true CN112219764A (en) | 2021-01-15 |
Family
ID=74107906
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010972658.4A Pending CN112219764A (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Deep sea fishery breeding industrial ship and breeding method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112219764A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113261521A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-17 | 中国海洋大学 | Deep sea fishery multi-stage nutrition mixed culture ship and culture method thereof |
| CN114503942A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-05-17 | 烟台中集蓝海洋科技有限公司 | Deep water net cage and air feeding system thereof |
| CN114747517A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-15 | 青岛蓝色粮仓海洋渔业发展有限公司 | Deep open sea cultivation double-body work ship |
| CN115316321A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-11-11 | 江苏创誉船舶与海洋工程科技有限公司 | Combined deep sea fishery breeding system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203186551U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-09-11 | 浙江海洋学院 | Semi-submersible type net cage aquaculture ship |
| CN206933019U (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-01-30 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of water layer adjusting means for large-scale fish culture cage |
| CN207519426U (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-06-22 | 天津瑞特海洋工程有限公司 | A kind of cultivation work ship |
| CN209403315U (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-09-20 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of planer-type industrialized aquiculture bait-laying device for fish |
| CN213343948U (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-06-04 | 江苏创誉船舶与海洋工程科技有限公司 | Deep sea fishery breeding equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-09-16 CN CN202010972658.4A patent/CN112219764A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203186551U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-09-11 | 浙江海洋学院 | Semi-submersible type net cage aquaculture ship |
| CN206933019U (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-01-30 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of water layer adjusting means for large-scale fish culture cage |
| CN207519426U (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-06-22 | 天津瑞特海洋工程有限公司 | A kind of cultivation work ship |
| CN209403315U (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-09-20 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of planer-type industrialized aquiculture bait-laying device for fish |
| CN213343948U (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-06-04 | 江苏创誉船舶与海洋工程科技有限公司 | Deep sea fishery breeding equipment |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113261521A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-17 | 中国海洋大学 | Deep sea fishery multi-stage nutrition mixed culture ship and culture method thereof |
| CN114503942A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-05-17 | 烟台中集蓝海洋科技有限公司 | Deep water net cage and air feeding system thereof |
| CN114747517A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-15 | 青岛蓝色粮仓海洋渔业发展有限公司 | Deep open sea cultivation double-body work ship |
| CN115316321A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-11-11 | 江苏创誉船舶与海洋工程科技有限公司 | Combined deep sea fishery breeding system |
| CN115316321B (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2024-01-09 | 江苏创誉船舶与海洋工程科技有限公司 | Combined deep sea fishery cultivation system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112219764A (en) | Deep sea fishery breeding industrial ship and breeding method thereof | |
| US20220279764A1 (en) | System and method for modular aquaculture | |
| CN114847205B (en) | Deep and open sea double-body industrial ship cultivation method | |
| CN114747517B (en) | Deep open sea cultivation double-body work ship | |
| CN209995142U (en) | Large-scale deep and distant sea industrial ship net cage integrated fishery production platform | |
| MX2014013640A (en) | Offshore aquaculture system. | |
| CN108812479A (en) | Multifunctional marine pasture assists unmanned boat | |
| CN1633558A (en) | Offshore wind park | |
| KR20140089463A (en) | Management device of long-line type cage for abalone and refloat method thereby | |
| CN110199961A (en) | A kind of automatic obstacle avoiding tracks the multifunctional intellectual fisherman of identification | |
| CN213343948U (en) | Deep sea fishery breeding equipment | |
| CN106697193B (en) | Support the mobile platform of management system in a kind of boat-carrying cabin | |
| CN112400779A (en) | Multifunctional ship | |
| CN211048174U (en) | Flat-box type submarine culture device for abalones and sea cucumbers | |
| CN212464559U (en) | Large-scale steel construction choked flow box with a net | |
| US8230814B2 (en) | Mechanized collector of juvenile lobsters | |
| CN215380821U (en) | Semi-submersible type deep sea culture ship fishing device | |
| CN110731297B (en) | Culture system and control method | |
| CN114475950A (en) | Marine ranch inspection mobile device and working method thereof | |
| CN102132680B (en) | Cultivation device for aquatic animal | |
| CN110622688A (en) | Kelp mechanized harvesting ship and harvesting method | |
| CN116369263B (en) | Feeding device for large-scale water body cultivation | |
| CN211322079U (en) | Floating raft culture harvesting ship | |
| CN217337033U (en) | Automatic bait casting device for aquatic products | |
| CN117694292A (en) | Intelligent fish feeding device and method for breeding cabin of breeding engineering ship |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210115 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |