CN112400779A

CN112400779A - Multifunctional ship

Info

Publication number: CN112400779A
Application number: CN202011216315.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王宗永; 王亦晨
Original assignee: Nanjing Jiale Marine Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Jiale Marine Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-04
Filing date: 2020-11-04
Publication date: 2021-02-26

Abstract

The application relates to a multifunctional ship, which comprises a ship body, wherein a water culture assembly, water body purification equipment, public entertainment facilities and water rescue equipment are sequentially arranged on the ship body from the stern to the bow; the culture assembly comprises a culture farm arranged at one end of the stern, a fishpond is arranged at one side of the culture farm far away from the stern, the fishpond penetrates through the hull downwards, and a fishing net is laid at the bottom of the fishpond; the water body purification equipment comprises a water body purification box arranged on the ship body, a water pumping pipe communicated with the water body purification box and a water outlet pipe communicated with the water body purification box, wherein the water pumping pipe extends into the fish pond, and the water outlet pipe faces the outside of the ship body; rescue equipment on water is including setting up at the bow along leading to the groove that hull length direction seted up, setting at the rescue net that leads to the groove bottom, leads to the groove and runs through the hull downwards, leads to the groove and extends to bow tip, and the rescue net is close to the setting of hull bottom. The application has the effect of building multifunctional purposes such as natural ecological ring and the like on the ship.

Description

Multifunctional ship

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of ships, in particular to a multifunctional ship.

Background

The vessel refers to: the water buoyancy is used as a transportation means for pulling, pushing, rowing or pushing a propeller and a high-pressure nozzle by means of manpower, sails, engines (such as a steam engine, a gas turbine, a diesel engine, a nuclear power unit) and other power, so that the water can move on water.

Ships that can currently play on board are mainly cruise ships, which are passenger ships providing enjoyable journeys, or cargo ships, which are cargo ships for cargo transportation, which are desirable for entertainment facilities and luxury services on board, and which generally have both functions of entertainment and cargo transportation.

In view of the above-described related art, the inventors have considered that a ship has a disadvantage of being not rich in functions regardless of a cruise ship or a cargo ship.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to enrich the function of boats and ships, this application provides a multi-functional ship.

The application provides a multi-functional ship adopts following technical scheme:

a multifunctional ship comprises a ship body, wherein a water culture assembly, water body purification equipment, public entertainment facilities and water rescue equipment are sequentially arranged on the ship body from the stern to the bow; the water culture assembly comprises a culture farm arranged at one end of the stern, and a fishpond arranged at one side of the culture farm far away from the stern, the fishpond downwards penetrates through the ship body, and a fishing net is laid at the bottom of the fishpond; the water body purification equipment comprises a water body purification box arranged on the ship body, a water pumping pipe communicated with the water body purification box and a water outlet pipe communicated with the water body purification box, wherein the water pumping pipe extends into the fish pond, and the water outlet pipe faces the outside of the ship body; the water rescue equipment comprises a through groove arranged at the bow and arranged along the length direction of the ship body and a rescue net arranged at the bottom of the through groove, wherein the through groove penetrates through the ship body downwards, the through groove extends to the end part of the bow, and the rescue net is arranged close to the bottom of the ship body.

By adopting the technical scheme, poultry can be raised in a culturing farm on the ship, aquatic products such as fish, shrimps and the like can be cultured in the fish pond, the food supply on the ship is ensured, and a natural ecological environment is created; the water body purifying equipment purifies the water body around the ship to realize the effect of purifying the water quality; passengers on the ship can carry out leisure and entertainment through public entertainment facilities, so that the life pleasure on the ship is added; when people falling into the water meet, rescue components are used for rescuing the people falling into the water; realizing the multifunctional purposes of building natural ecological environment, purifying water quality and the like.

Optionally, the farm includes a shed arranged on the hull and a manure collecting tank arranged below the shed.

By adopting the technical scheme, poultry can be cultured in the shed to supply food on the ship, and meanwhile, pets can be cultured to be played by passengers who like the pets and the pets; the excrement and urine collecting vat is collected and is handled the excrement and urine of poultry and animal in the cowshed, avoids environmental pollution.

Optionally, a water filter layer and a water purification treatment module are arranged in the water purification box, the water filter layer is arranged at a position close to the water pumping pipe, and the water purification treatment module is arranged at the water outlet pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, filter the interception to the water earlier, separation rubbish and impurity in the water, water purification treatment module carries out purification treatment to the water after filtering again, is favorable to the purifying effect to the water.

Optionally, the water purifying box is provided with an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is provided with a gas purifying tower.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process of purifying the water, can produce some foul gas, gas purification tower handles the peculiar smell, promotes the effect that the water purifies.

Optionally, the public amusement facility includes a rest cabin arranged on the ship body and a green planting area arranged on the ship body, and the green planting area surrounds the rest cabin.

By adopting the technical scheme, the passengers can have a rest conveniently, and can walk and visit in the green planting area in leisure time, so that the lives of the passengers are enriched.

Optionally, an ecological fitness area is arranged in the green planting area, and a plurality of fitness equipment are arranged in the ecological fitness area.

By adopting the technical scheme, a comfortable fitness environment is provided for the passengers who need to exercise the body, and the lives of the passengers are further enriched.

Optionally, the rescue net is connected with the side wall of the through groove in a sliding manner, moving blocks are arranged around the rescue net, moving grooves are formed in the side wall of the through groove, the moving blocks are connected with the moving grooves in a sliding manner, the moving blocks are four in number, the moving blocks are uniformly distributed around the rescue net, a winch is arranged on the ship body and located at the position, corresponding to the moving blocks, of the through groove, and the moving blocks are connected with the winch through pull ropes.

By adopting the technical scheme, when people fall into water, the winch works to drive the rescue net to sink, the ship is driven to a water area close to the people falling into water, the ship starts to enable the rescue net to be located below the people falling into water, and the winch rotates reversely to enable the rescue net to rise to the ship body, so that the people falling into water can be rescued.

Optionally, the water rescue equipment further comprises rescue boats suspended on two sides of the ship body and rescue cables arranged around the ship body, a winding roller is arranged on the ship body, one end of each rescue cable is fixedly connected with the winding roller, a power assembly is arranged at the other end of each rescue cable, and the rescue cables are wound on the winding roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when having the passenger to fall into water on the ship, throw the rescue cable into aquatic earlier, power component drives the motion of rescue cable to the waters of falling into water, and the personnel that conveniently fall into water are rescued with the help of rescue cable extension survival time, rethread rescue ship and rescue net to the personnel of falling into water.

Optionally, the power assembly comprises a floating block fixedly connected with the rescue cable, a driving motor arranged on the floating block, and a propeller connected to the driving motor, and a balance block is arranged on the side, far away from the driving motor, of the floating block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rescue cable was thrown into the aquatic, the motor drove the screw and rotates and make the kicking block move to the personnel that fall into water, and the balancing piece is balanced with the mutual restriction of driving motor, makes the kicking block keep balance in the aquatic, reduces the possibility of kicking block upset in the aquatic.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the water culture assembly, the water body purification equipment, the public entertainment facility and the water rescue equipment are arranged on the ship, so that poultry and aquatic products can be raised on the ship, meanwhile, the water body around the ship body is purified by the water body purification equipment, passengers on the ship can carry out leisure and entertainment through the public entertainment facility, and people falling into the water can be rescued by the rescue assembly, so that the effects of multifunctional purposes of building natural ecological environment, purifying water quality and the like are achieved, and the functions of the ship are enriched;

2. through setting up the rescue cable that has power component, carry out the rescue of pursuing fast to the personnel that fall into water, reach the effect that the personnel that conveniently fall into water prolonged survival time with the help of the rescue cable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a structure of a farm according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing the structure of the water purifying apparatus in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing the internal structure of the water purifying apparatus in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a structure of a green plant implantation area in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a water rescue device embodied in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a rescue cable structure embodied in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 8 is a sectional view showing the structure of a power module in an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a hull; 2. a water culture assembly; 21. a fishpond; 22. a farm; 221. a shed; 222. a feces collecting tank; 3. water body purification equipment; 31. a water body purifying box; 311. a water body filter layer; 312. a water body purification treatment module; 32. a water pumping pipe; 33. a water outlet pipe; 34. an exhaust pipe; 341. a gas purification tower; 35. a first water pump; 4. a public entertainment facility; 41. a rest compartment; 42. a green plant planting area; 421. an ecological fitness area; 422. fitness equipment; 43. a second water pump; 44. a water inlet pipe; 45. a water spraying pipe; 451. a water spraying head; 5. a water rescue device; 51. a through groove; 511. a moving groove; 52. a rescue net; 521. a moving block; 53. a winch; 54. a rescue boat; 55. a rescue cable; 551. a power assembly; 5511. floating blocks; 5512. a drive motor; 5513. a propeller; 5514. a counterbalance; 56. a wind-up roll; 57. a winding motor.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-8.

The embodiment of the application discloses a multifunctional ship. Referring to fig. 1, the multifunctional boat comprises a boat body 1, and a water culture assembly 2, a water body purification device 3, a public entertainment facility 4 and a water rescue device 5 are arranged on the boat body 1 in sequence from the stern to the bow. Realize raising poultry and aquatic products on the ship, with the food supply on guaranteeing the ship, build natural ecological environment, and through water clarification plant 3 at the in-process that the ship was advanced, can purify 1 peripheral local water of hull, public amusement facility 4 makes things convenient for the passenger to carry out the amusement and recreation on the ship, when having personnel to fall into water on the ship, utilize rescue equipment 5 to save and labourer falling into water, finally build natural ecological environment on the ship, realize water purification quality simultaneously, the multi-functional use of amusement leisure and quick rescue.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the aquaculture assembly 2 comprises a farm 22 and a fishpond 21, the farm 22 is arranged at one end of the stern, the farm 22 comprises a shed 221 and a feces collecting tank 222, the shed 221 is arranged on the ship body 1, the shed 221 is a net cage, and the net cage can be directly placed on the ship body 1. Poultry such as chickens, ducks, geese and the like are bred in the shed 221 to supply fresh meat food for the ship, meanwhile, pets such as cats, dogs and the like can also be bred in the shed 221, and passengers who like the pets can conveniently play with the pets on the ship. Excrement collecting groove 222 sets up in the below of cowshed 221, and the excrement of the interior animal of cowshed 221 is concentrated in collecting groove 222, when handling animal excrement, moves cowshed 221 other positions of hull 1 earlier, can conveniently collect and handle the animal excrement in the collecting groove 222.

Referring to fig. 1, a fishpond 21 is provided on a side of a farm 22 far from the stern, the fishpond 21 downwardly penetrates the hull 1 to communicate with the water, and a fishing net is laid on the bottom of the fishpond 21 to communicate the water in the fishpond 21 with the water and reduce the possibility that the cultured aquatic products swim out of the fishpond 21.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the water purifying device 3 includes a water purifying tank 31, a water pumping pipe 32, a water outlet pipe 33, the water purifying tank 31 is arranged at one end of the fish pond 21 close to the bow of the ship body 1, the water pumping pipe 32 is communicated with the water purifying tank 31 and extends into the fish pond 21, a first water pump 35 is arranged at the bottom of the water purifying tank 31, one end of the water outlet pipe 33 communicated with the water purifying tank 31 is used for discharging water, the water outlet pipe 33 faces the outside of the ship body 1 and pumps the water into the water purifying tank 31, and the water treated by the water purifying tank 31 is discharged into the water body and purified.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a water filtering layer 311 and a water purifying treatment module 312 are arranged in the water purifying tank 31, the water filtering layer 311 is arranged at a position close to the water pumping pipe 32, the water purifying treatment module 312 is arranged at the water outlet pipe 33, the water filtering layer 311 firstly filters and intercepts the water, separates garbage and impurities in the water, and then purifies the filtered water by using the water purifying treatment module 312, so that the water purifying effect is further improved. The exhaust pipe 34 is arranged on the water body purification box 31, the gas purification tower 341 is arranged on the exhaust pipe 34, and the odor gas in the water body is treated and then discharged through the exhaust pipe 34, so that the possibility of the odor gas in the water body is reduced.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the water filtering layer 311, the water purifying module 312, and the gas purifying tower 341 are all installed as finished products that can be purchased in the prior art, the water filtering layer 311 is prepared by a plurality of layers of filter screens, the water purifying module 312 selects modules with different processing effects according to the water pollution condition, and the gas purifying tower 341 selects different types of purifying towers according to the gas generated by the water pollution condition. In addition, when water body purification is carried out, water body treatment is generally carried out only by adopting a cofferdam mode aiming at a local area, and when a water area is large, a plurality of multifunctional boats can be adopted for water body purification work or one multifunctional boat can be used for long-time work.

Referring to fig. 1, public amusement facilities 4 includes the rest cabin 41 that sets up on hull 1 and the green planting area 42 that sets up on hull 1, makes things convenient for the passenger to have a rest in the rest cabin 41, and the green planting area 42 encircles the rest cabin 41, and green planting area 42 still extends to the both sides of aquarium 21 simultaneously, and the passenger can take a walk and sightseeing in green planting area 42 in the leisure time after the rest, richens the life of passenger on the ship.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to further enrich the lives of passengers and increase the pleasure of the passengers, an ecological fitness area 421 is arranged in the green planting area 42, and a plurality of fitness devices 422 are arranged in the ecological fitness area 421 to provide a comfortable fitness environment for the passengers with fitness habits, and meanwhile, other passengers can exercise the bodies conveniently according to personal needs.

Referring to fig. 5, a second water pump 43 and a plurality of water spraying heads 451 are arranged in the green planting area 42, the water inlet end of the second water pump 43 is connected with one end of the water inlet pipe 44, the other end of the water inlet pipe 44 extends into the fish pond 21, the water outlet end of the second water pump 43 is connected with the water spraying pipe 45, and the water spraying heads 451 are arranged on the water spraying pipe 45, so that the water in the fish pond 21 is used for watering the plants in the green planting area 42, and the plants can grow more vigorously while supplying water to the plants.

Referring to fig. 6, the water rescue device 5 comprises a through groove 51 arranged at the bow and arranged along the length direction of the bow, and a rescue net 52 arranged at the bottom of the through groove 51, wherein the through groove 51 penetrates through the hull 1 downwards and extends to the end of the bow, the rescue net 52 is arranged close to the bottom of the hull 1, four moving blocks 521 are arranged around the rescue net 52, the moving blocks 521 are uniformly distributed around the rescue net 52, a moving groove 511 is arranged on the side wall of the through groove 51 corresponding to the moving blocks 521, a winch 53 is arranged on the hull 1 at the position corresponding to the moving blocks 521 around the through groove 51, the moving blocks 521 are connected with the winch 53 through pull ropes, when people falling into water are found, the winch 53 works to drive the rescue net 52 to sink, the ship is driven to a specific position close to the people falling into water, the people falling into water are positioned above the rescue net 52, the winch 53 is controlled to rotate reversely, the rescue net 52 is communicated with the people falling water to lift out, flush with the surface of the ship body, and rescue of people falling into water is realized.

Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the water rescue device 5 further comprises rescue boats 54 and rescue cables 55, the rescue boats 54 are suspended at two sides of the ship body 1, and the rescue boats 54 can be lowered from the ship body 1 to realize accurate rescue for people falling into water. Rescue cable 55 sets up a plurality ofly around hull 1, rotates on hull 1 and is equipped with wind-up roll 56, and wind-up roll 56 one end is equipped with rolling motor 57, and rolling motor 57 is connected on hull 1, and rolling motor 57 passes through the belt drive wind-up roll 56 and rotates. One end of the rescue cable 55 is fixedly connected with the winding roller 56, the other end of the rescue cable 55 is provided with a power assembly 551, the rescue cable 55 is wound on the winding roller 56, the outside of the rescue cable 55 is wrapped with a foam material and has certain buoyancy, when people fall into water, the winding motor 57 drives the winding roller 56 to rotate reversely, the rescue cable 55 is loosened, the rescue cable 55 loosened firstly is thrown into the water, the power assembly 551 drives the rescue cable 55 to move towards the water falling area quickly, the survival time of the people falling into the water is prolonged conveniently by means of the rescue cable 55, then the people falling into the water are rescued by the rescue boat 54 and the rescue net 52, the rescue timeliness is improved, and after rescue is completed, the winding motor 57 drives the winding roller 56 to rotate forwardly to recycle the rescue cable 55.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the power assembly 551 includes a floating block 5511, two driving motors 5512 and a propeller 5513, the floating block 5511 is fixedly connected to the rescue cable 55, the two driving motors 5512 are disposed at one end of the floating block 5511 in parallel, the propeller 5513 is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 5512, the two driving motors 5512 are disposed in parallel to provide stable power for the floating block 5511 to advance, and when the floating block 5511 turns in water, the turning operation of the floating block 5511 can be realized by controlling the rotation speeds of the two driving motors 5512.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, when the rescue cable 55 is thrown into water, the driving motor 5512 drives the propeller 5513 to rotate, so that the floating block 5511 moves towards a person falling into the water. Because driving motor 5512 has certain weight, for reducing the possibility that floating block 5511 overturns in the water, improve the stability of floating block 5511 in the water, be equipped with balancing piece 5514 in the side of floating block 5511 far away from driving motor 5512, balancing piece 5514 is equal with two driving motor 5512 weights, make the floating block can keep balance in the water, when throwing floating block 5511 into the water, balancing piece 5514 and two driving motor 5512 can be in the below of floating block 5511 under the effect of gravity, after floating block 5511 enters the water, under the effect of water buoyancy, make floating block 5511 float on the surface of water steadily, keep the relative balance of floating block 5511 in the water.

The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: aquatic products are cultured in a fishpond 21 of a shipboard farm 22, poultry is raised in a shed 221, fresh food is provided for passengers on the ship, and a natural ecological environment is created.

The water in the fish pond 21 enters the water purifying equipment 3 through the water pumping pipe 32, the water purifying box 31 is used for carrying out the treatment processes of firstly filtering impurities and then purifying the water quality, meanwhile, the gas purifying tower 341 is used for purifying the peculiar smell in the water, and the purified water is discharged into the water to realize the purification of the water;

the passengers can rest on the ship by utilizing the rest cabin 41, and can also perform sightseeing and body building in a comfortable environment inside the green planting area 42 in leisure time;

when people falling into the water are found, the rescue cable 55 is firstly put down to rapidly move to a water falling area, the people falling into the water can conveniently prolong the survival time by utilizing the buoyant rescue cable 55, then the ship is driven to the water falling area, and the people falling into the water are rescued through the rescue boat 54 and the rescue net 52.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-function boat comprising a hull (1), characterized in that:

a water culture component (2), water body purification equipment (3), public entertainment facilities (4) and water rescue equipment (5) are sequentially arranged on the ship body (1) from the stern to the bow;

the water culture assembly (2) comprises a culture farm (22) arranged at one end of the stern, and a fish pond (21) arranged on one side of the culture farm (22) far away from the stern, wherein the fish pond (21) downwards penetrates through the ship body (1), and a fishing net is laid at the bottom of the fish pond (21);

the water body purification equipment (3) comprises a water body purification box (31) arranged on the ship body (1), a water pumping pipe (32) communicated with the water body purification box (31) and a water outlet pipe (33) communicated with the water body purification box (31), wherein the water pumping pipe (32) extends into the fishpond (21), and the water outlet pipe (33) faces the outside of the ship body (1);

rescue equipment (5) on water is including setting up logical groove (51) that set up at the prow and set up along hull (1) length direction, set up at the rescue net (52) that lead to groove (51) bottom, lead to groove (51) and run through hull (1) downwards, lead to groove (51) and extend to prow tip, rescue net (52) are close to hull (1) bottom and set up.

2. A multi-purpose vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the farm (22) comprises a shed (221) arranged on the ship body (1) and a feces collecting tank (222) arranged below the shed (221).

3. A multi-purpose vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with water filter layer (311), water purification treatment module (312) in water purification case (31), water filter layer (311) sets up and is being close to drinking-water pipe (32) department, water purification treatment module (312) set up in outlet pipe (33) department.

4. A multi-purpose vessel according to claim 3, characterized in that: the water body purification box (31) is provided with an exhaust pipe (34), and the exhaust pipe (34) is provided with a gas purification tower (341).

5. A multi-purpose vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the public entertainment facility (4) comprises a rest cabin (41) arranged on the ship body (1) and a green plant planting area (42) arranged on the ship body (1), wherein the green plant planting area (42) surrounds the rest cabin (41).

6. A multi-purpose vessel according to claim 5, wherein: an ecological fitness area (421) is arranged in the green planting area (42), and a plurality of fitness equipment (422) are arranged in the ecological fitness area (421).

7. A multi-purpose vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: rescue net (52) and the lateral wall sliding connection who leads to groove (51), rescue net (52) are equipped with movable block (521) all around, be equipped with shifting chute (511) on the lateral wall that leads to groove (51), movable block (521) and shifting chute (511) sliding connection, movable block (521) are equipped with four, the even distribution of movable block (521) is around rescue net (52), the position that is located logical groove (51) all around and corresponds movable block (521) on hull (1) is equipped with hoist engine (53), movable block (521) are connected with hoist engine (53) through stay cord (227).

8. A multi-purpose vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water rescue equipment (5) further comprises rescue boats (54) hung on two sides of the ship body (1) and rescue cables (55) arranged on the periphery of the ship body (1), a winding roller (56) is arranged on the ship body (1), one end of each rescue cable (55) is fixedly connected with the winding roller (56), a power assembly (551) is arranged at the other end of each rescue cable (55), and the rescue cables (55) are wound on the winding rollers (56).

9. A multi-purpose vessel according to claim 8, wherein: the power assembly (551) comprises a floating block (5511) fixedly connected with the rescue cable (55), a driving motor (5512) arranged on the floating block (5511), and a propeller (5513) connected to the driving motor (5512), wherein a balance block (5514) is arranged on the side, far away from the driving motor (5512), of the floating block (5511).