CN112212342A

CN112212342A - Garbage incinerator clearance recovery unit

Info

Publication number: CN112212342A
Application number: CN202011201360.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余丽君
Original assignee: Hangzhou Xinmi Trading Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Xinmi Trading Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-02
Filing date: 2020-11-02
Publication date: 2021-01-12

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of incinerators, in particular to a cleaning and recycling device of a garbage incinerator, which comprises a incinerator body, a feeding mechanism, a processing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged on the incinerator body; when the garbage incinerator is used, the feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the device main body, and the garbage is stirred and turned over conveniently in the garbage incineration process through the corresponding motor transmission and stirring assembly, so that the garbage incineration is more sufficient; the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of one side of the treatment mechanism, and impurities adhered to the inner wall of the treatment mechanism are conveniently removed through the corresponding fan assembly and the scraping rod when the cleaning mechanism is used, so that the cleaning and the recovery of waste gas and dust are ensured; the feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the middle part of the processing mechanism, and corresponding additives are conveniently added into the processing mechanism uniformly and quantitatively through corresponding spiral transmission and the cam assembly, so that dust is more conveniently cleaned and recovered.

Description

Garbage incinerator clearance recovery unit

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of incinerators, in particular to a cleaning and recycling device of a garbage incinerator.

Background

A garbage incinerator is used for incinerating garbage, wherein the garbage is burnt in a hearth to become waste gas, the waste gas enters a secondary combustion chamber, the waste gas is completely combusted under the forced combustion of a combustor, and then enters a spray type dust remover, and the waste gas is discharged into the atmosphere through a chimney after dust removal. The garbage incinerator consists of four systems, namely a garbage pretreatment system, an incineration system, a smoke biochemical dust removal system and a gas producer (auxiliary ignition incineration), and integrates automatic feeding, screening, drying, incineration, ash removal, dust removal and automatic control. The garbage incinerator is a harmless treatment device which is commonly used for harmless treatment of medical and domestic wastes and animals. The principle is that the objects to be treated are incinerated and carbonized at high temperature by utilizing the combustion of fuels such as coal, fuel oil, fuel gas and the like so as to achieve the aim of disinfection treatment.

However, in the actual use process of the current garbage incinerator, when the quantity and the types of the garbage are too much, the garbage in the incinerator can be incompletely combusted, and the incineration quality is affected; when dust generated by combustion is transported in the device, a large amount of dust is inevitably adhered to the pipe wall for a long time, and the transportation of the dust is influenced; in addition, during the conveying process, in order to remove some harmful substances contained in the dust, some degraded additives are generally required to be added, but the traditional manual addition is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a cleaning and recycling device of a garbage incinerator.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a waste incinerator clearance recovery unit, includes furnace body, reinforced mechanism, processing mechanism, clean mechanism, adds material mechanism and discharge mechanism for settle other mechanisms the top of furnace body is equipped with and is used for making things convenient for the material to add reinforced mechanism, one side of furnace body is connected with and conveniently realizes whole waste incinerator clearance recovery process the processing mechanism, processing mechanism is close to the bottom of furnace body one side is equipped with and is used for conveniently right the inside clean effect that plays of processing mechanism clean mechanism, the top of processing mechanism middle part is equipped with and is used for conveniently adjusting corresponding catalyst add material mechanism, processing mechanism deviates from the bottom of furnace body one side is equipped with and is used for the product discharge mechanism.

Specifically, reinforced mechanism includes a feeding section of thick bamboo, adds a feed cylinder, regulating box, motor and puddler, one side at furnace body top is fixed with a feeding section of thick bamboo, the top of a feeding section of thick bamboo is fixed with add a feed cylinder, one side of adding a feed cylinder is connected with the regulating box, the regulating box deviates from install one side of a feeding section of thick bamboo the motor, the one end of motor is connected with the puddler, the puddler extends to the regulating box.

Specifically, processing mechanism is including settling frame, siphunculus, atomizing spray column and adsorption tower, the middle part of furnace body one side is fixed with settle the frame, settle the frame and deviate from one side of furnace body is connected with the siphunculus, the other end of siphunculus connect in atomizing spray column, atomizing spray column deviates from one side of siphunculus is connected with the adsorption tower.

Specifically, clean mechanism includes blowdown frame, blow off pipe, impeller main part, connecting rod and scrapes the pole, the bottom middle part of siphunculus is fixed with the blowdown frame, the bottom of blowdown frame is connected with the blow off pipe, the internally mounted who settles the frame has the impeller main part, the middle part of impeller main part is fixed with the connecting rod, the both sides that the connecting rod both ends were carried on the back mutually are connected with one respectively and are the L form scrape the pole.

Specifically, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder, a knob, a screw rod, a sealing plate, a sealing plug, a first filter screen, a first spring, a pressed rod and an extrusion rod, the feeding cylinder is fixed at the top of the atomization spray tower, the knob is arranged at the top of the feeding cylinder, the screw rod is connected to the bottom end of the knob, the screw rod extends into the feeding cylinder and is attached to the inner wall of the feeding cylinder, the sealing plug is arranged on one side of the top of the feeding cylinder, the sealing plate is clamped on one side of the sealing plug at the top of the feeding cylinder, the extrusion rod is connected to one side of the bottom of the screw rod, the first filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the feeding cylinder, the first spring is respectively connected to two opposite sides of the first filter screen, and the other end of the first spring is fixed on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder, and the top parts of the two opposite sides of the inner wall of the first filter screen are respectively fixed with one compression rod.

Specifically, discharge mechanism includes conveying pipeline, second filter screen, spout, second spring, fixture block and draw-in groove, the adsorption tower deviates from the bottom of atomizing spray tower one side is connected with the conveying pipeline, be equipped with on the inner wall of conveying pipeline the second filter screen, the inside of second filter screen back of the body both sides mutually is connected with one respectively the second spring, the other end of second spring is connected with the fixture block, the fixture block in the draw-in groove, two the draw-in groove is located the inner wall of the relative both sides of second filter screen, just with on the second filter screen inner wall two otherwise relative punishments that the draw-in groove was wrong do not are equipped with one the spout.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) when the cleaning and recycling device for the garbage incinerator is used, the feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the device main body, and the garbage is conveniently stirred and turned over in the garbage incineration process through the corresponding motor transmission and stirring assembly, so that the garbage incineration is more sufficient; namely: in the time of actual operation, the user can be manual opens the charging barrel, towards the corresponding rubbish that needs to burn of charging barrel inside interpolation, rubbish gets into the charging barrel through the charging barrel inside, gets into the inside work of accomplishing incineration of furnace body then, and at this in-process, the user can be with the motor switch on, then the motor rotates and drives the puddler rotation, along with the continuous rotation of puddler, will play a stirring to rubbish and turn over the effect of whole for waste incineration's is more abundant.

(2) When the garbage incinerator cleaning and recycling device is used, the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of one side of the treatment mechanism, and impurities adhered to the inner wall of the treatment mechanism are conveniently removed through the corresponding fan assembly and the scraping rod when the garbage incinerator cleaning and recycling device is used, so that the cleaning and recycling of waste gas and dust can be guaranteed; namely: after the rubbish burns out, the waste gas air current of production can get into inside the siphunculus, at this in-process, the impeller main part can be blown gradually, the impeller main part rotates and drives the connecting rod and rotate, the connecting rod rotates and drives the scraper bar and rotate, thereby the order is scraped the continuous impurity dust who is stained with the siphunculus inner wall and attaches and is struck off, make the dust get into inside the blowdown frame, take off the stopper in the blowoff pipe after having burnt out, clear away impurity again, make the normal use of assurance siphunculus, be favorable to the clearance recovery to the waste gas dust.

(3) When the garbage incinerator cleaning and recycling device is used, the feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the middle part of the treatment mechanism, and corresponding additives are uniformly and quantitatively added into the treatment mechanism conveniently through corresponding spiral transmission and the cam assembly, so that dust is more conveniently cleaned and recycled; namely: the user can open plug and shrouding earlier, the inside corresponding additive that adds of charging barrel, then manual to the knob rotation, the knob rotates and drives the hob and rotate, along with the rotation of hob, will drop into the atomizing spray column inside through first filter screen the gradual some of additive, thereby make things convenient for the interpolation of additive, furthermore, the hob rotates and still drives the stripper bar and rotates, along with continuous rotation of stripper bar, will be to the continuous extrusion of compression bar, when compression bar removes, will drive first filter screen and remove simultaneously, the above-mentioned operation of continuous repetition, can make the continuous shake of first filter screen, prevent to block up when getting rid of impurity, thereby make things convenient for the input of additive more, make things convenient for more to clear up the dust and retrieve.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a garbage incinerator cleaning and recycling device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the furnace body, the processing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the processing mechanism and the material adding mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the discharging mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 3;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. furnace body, 2, feeding mechanism, 21, feeding cylinder, 22, feeding cylinder, 23, regulating box, 24, motor, 25, puddler, 3, processing mechanism, 31, arrangement frame, 32, siphunculus, 33, atomizing spray tower, 34, adsorption tower, 4, clean mechanism, 41, blowdown frame, 42, blow off pipe, 43, impeller main part, 44, connecting rod, 45, scrape the pole, 5, add material mechanism, 51, feeding cylinder, 52, knob, 53, hob, 54, shrouding, 55, stopper, 56, first filter screen, 57, first spring, 58, compression rod, 59, extrusion rod, 6, discharge mechanism, 61, conveying pipeline, 62, second filter screen, 63, spout, 64, second spring, 65, fixture block, 66, draw-in groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in figures 1-7, the cleaning and recycling device of the garbage incinerator comprises a furnace body 1, a feeding mechanism 2, a processing mechanism 3, a cleaning mechanism 4, a feeding mechanism 5 and a discharging mechanism 6, the top of the furnace body 1 for arranging other mechanisms is provided with the feeding mechanism 2 for facilitating the addition of materials, one side of the furnace body 1 is connected with the treatment mechanism 3 which is convenient for realizing the whole process of burning, cleaning and recovering the garbage, the bottom of the processing mechanism 3 close to one side of the furnace body 1 is provided with the cleaning mechanism 4 which is used for conveniently cleaning the inside of the processing mechanism 3, the top of the middle part of the processing mechanism 3 is provided with the feeding mechanism 5 which is used for conveniently adjusting the corresponding catalyst, the bottom of the processing mechanism 3, which is far away from one side of the furnace body 1, is provided with the discharging mechanism 6 for discharging products.

Specifically, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a feeding cylinder 21, a feeding cylinder 22, an adjusting box 23, a motor 24 and a stirring rod 25, the feeding cylinder 21 is fixed on one side of the top of the furnace body 1, the feeding cylinder 22 is fixed on the top of the feeding cylinder 21, the adjusting box 23 is connected to one side of the feeding cylinder 22, the motor 24 is installed on one side of the adjusting box 23 away from the feeding cylinder 21, the stirring rod 25 is connected to one end of the motor 24, and the stirring rod 25 extends to the adjusting box 23; when the garbage incinerator is used, the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the device main body 1, and the garbage is stirred and turned over conveniently in the garbage incineration process through corresponding motor transmission and stirring components, so that the garbage incineration is more sufficient; namely: in actual operation, the user can be manual with feed cylinder 22 is opened, court the corresponding rubbish that needs to burn is added to feed cylinder 22 inside, and rubbish passes through feed cylinder 22 gets into inside feed cylinder 21, then get into the work of burning is accomplished to the inside completion of furnace body 1, and at this in-process, the user can with motor 24 switch on, then motor 24 rotates the drive puddler 25 rotates, along with the continuous rotation of puddler 25 will play a stirring to rubbish and turn over the effect of whole for waste incineration's is more abundant.

Specifically, the processing mechanism 3 comprises a mounting frame 31, a through pipe 32, an atomizing spray tower 33 and an adsorption tower 34, the mounting frame 31 is fixed in the middle of one side of the furnace body 1, the through pipe 32 is connected to one side of the mounting frame 31, which is far away from the furnace body 1, the other end of the through pipe 32 is connected to the atomizing spray tower 33, and the adsorption tower 34 is connected to one side of the atomizing spray tower 33, which is far away from the through pipe 32; in use, when the garbage is completely incinerated by the furnace body, the generated ash enters the through pipe 32 through the mounting frame 31, then enters the atomizing spray tower 33 and the adsorption tower 34, and finally is discharged through the discharging mechanism 6.

Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a sewage discharge frame 41, a sewage discharge pipe 42, an impeller main body 43, a connecting rod 44 and a scraping rod 45, the sewage discharge frame 41 is fixed in the middle of the bottom end of the through pipe 32, the sewage discharge pipe 42 is connected to the bottom end of the sewage discharge frame 41, the impeller main body 43 is installed inside the installation frame 31, the connecting rod 44 is fixed in the middle of the impeller main body 43, and two opposite sides of two ends of the connecting rod 44 are respectively connected with the scraping rod 45 in an L shape; when the device is used, the cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the processing mechanism 3, and impurities adhered to the inner wall of the processing mechanism 3 are conveniently removed through the corresponding fan assembly and the scraping rod, so that the waste gas and dust can be cleaned and recovered; namely: after the rubbish burns out, the waste gas air current of production can get into inside the siphunculus 32, at this in-process, impeller main part 43 can be blown gradually, impeller main part 43 rotates and drives connecting rod 44 rotates, connecting rod 44 rotates and drives scrape pole 45 and rotate, thereby make it is continuous right to scrape pole 45 the siphunculus 32 inner wall is stained with the impurity dust that attaches and strikes off, makes the dust get into inside blowdown frame 41, will after having burnt the shutoff in the blow off pipe 42 is taken off, clears away impurity again, makes the assurance the normal use of siphunculus 32 is favorable to the clearance of waste gas dust to be retrieved.

Specifically, the feeding mechanism 5 includes a feeding cylinder 51, a knob 52, a screw rod 53, a sealing plate 54, a sealing plug 55, a first filter screen 56, a first spring 57, a pressure rod 58 and an extrusion rod 59, the top of the atomizing spray tower 33 is fixed with the feeding cylinder 51, the top of the feeding cylinder 51 is provided with the knob 52, the bottom end of the knob 52 is connected with the screw rod 53, the screw rod 53 extends to the inside of the feeding cylinder 51, the screw rod 53 is attached to the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 51, one side of the top of the feeding cylinder 51 is provided with the sealing plug 55, one side of the top of the feeding cylinder 51, which is located on the sealing plug 55, is clamped with the sealing plate 54, one side of the bottom of the screw rod 53 is connected with the extrusion rod 59, the inner wall of the bottom end of the feeding cylinder 51 is provided with the first filter screen 56, two opposite sides of the first filter screen 56 are respectively connected with the first spring 57, the other end of the first spring 57 is fixed on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 51, and the tops of two opposite sides of the inner wall of the first filter screen 56 are respectively fixed with one pressure receiving rod 58; when the device is used, the feeding mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the middle part of the processing mechanism 3, and corresponding additives are conveniently uniformly and quantitatively added into the processing mechanism 3 through corresponding spiral transmission and a cam assembly, so that dust is more conveniently cleaned and recovered; namely: the user can open the sealing plug 55 and the sealing plate 54 first, add the corresponding additive into the feeding cylinder 51, and then manually rotate the knob 52, the knob 52 rotates to drive the screw rod 53 to rotate, and with the rotation of the screw rod 53, the additive is gradually thrown into the atomizing spray tower 33 through the first filter screen 56 a little bit by a little bit, so as to facilitate the addition of the additive, further, the screw rod 53 rotates to also drive the extrusion rod 59 to rotate, and with the continuous rotation of the extrusion rod 59, the compression rod 58 is continuously squeezed, when the compression rod 58 moves, the first filter screen 56 is driven to move simultaneously, and the above operations are repeated continuously, so that the first filter screen 56 can shake continuously, the blockage is prevented while the impurities are removed, and the addition of the additive is facilitated, so that the dust can be more conveniently cleaned and recovered.

Specifically, the discharging mechanism 6 includes a material conveying pipe 61, a second filter screen 62, a chute 63, a second spring 64, a fixture block 65 and a slot 66, the bottom of one side of the adsorption tower 34, which is away from the atomization spray tower 33, is connected with the material conveying pipe 61, the second filter screen 62 is arranged on the inner wall of the material conveying pipe 61, the interiors of two opposite sides of the second filter screen 62 are respectively connected with one second spring 64, the other end of the second spring 64 is connected with the fixture block 65, the fixture block 65 is clamped in the slot 66, the two slots 66 are arranged on the inner walls of two opposite sides of the second filter screen 62, and two other opposite positions, staggered with the slot 66, on the inner wall of the second filter screen 62 are respectively provided with one chute 63; when the exhaust gas flow enters the adsorption tower 34, the exhaust gas flow is finally discharged through the material conveying pipe 61, and in the process, the exhaust gas flow passes through the second filter screen 62 to have a layer of filtering effect on the exhaust gas, in addition, a user can also rotate the second filter screen 62 to enable the clamping block 65 to be stressed, and finally the clamping block 65 is separated from the clamping groove 66 under the contraction of the second spring 64 until the clamping block 65 enters the sliding groove 63, so that the second filter screen 62 is conveniently taken out, and the use is more convenient.

When the garbage incinerator is used, firstly, a user can manually open the feeding cylinder 22, corresponding garbage to be incinerated is added into the feeding cylinder 22, the garbage enters the feeding cylinder 21 through the feeding cylinder 22 and then enters the furnace body 1 to complete incineration, in the process, the user can connect the motor 24 with a power supply, the motor 24 rotates to drive the stirring rod 25 to rotate, and the stirring rod 25 rotates continuously to stir and turn the garbage, so that the garbage is incinerated more fully; when the garbage is completely incinerated by the furnace body, the generated ash enters the through pipe 32 through the mounting frame 31, then enters the atomizing spray tower 33 and the adsorption tower 34, and finally is discharged through the discharging mechanism 6; meanwhile, after the garbage is burnt, the generated waste gas flow can enter the through pipe 32, in the process, the impeller main body 43 can be gradually blown, the impeller main body 43 rotates to drive the connecting rod 44 to rotate, the connecting rod 44 rotates to drive the scraping rod 45 to rotate, so that the scraping rod 45 can continuously scrape off impurity and dust adhered to the inner wall of the through pipe 32, the dust can enter the sewage discharge frame 41, the seal plug in the sewage discharge pipe 42 is taken down after the garbage is burnt, and then the impurity is removed, so that the normal use of the through pipe 32 is ensured, and the cleaning and the recovery of the waste gas and the dust are facilitated; in addition, in the above process, the user can open the sealing plug 55 and the sealing plate 54, add the corresponding additive into the feeding cylinder 51, and then manually rotate the knob 52, the knob 52 rotates to drive the screw rod 53 to rotate, and with the rotation of the screw rod 53, the additive is gradually put into the atomizing spray tower 33 through the first filter screen 56 at one point, so as to facilitate the addition of the additive, further, the screw rod 53 rotates to also drive the extrusion rod 59 to rotate, and with the continuous rotation of the extrusion rod 59, the extrusion rod 58 is continuously extruded, and when the extrusion rod 58 moves, the first filter screen 56 is driven to move at the same time, and the above operations are continuously repeated, so that the first filter screen 56 can continuously shake, prevent blockage while removing impurities, thereby facilitating the addition of the additive, and facilitating the cleaning and recycling of dust; finally, after the waste gas air current got into adsorption tower 34, will discharge through conveying pipeline 61, at this in-process, still can pass through second filter screen 62, play the one deck filtering action to waste gas, in addition, the user still can rotate second filter screen 62, make fixture block 65 atress, finally break away from draw-in groove 66 under the shrink of second spring 64, get into spout 63 until making fixture block 65, thereby conveniently take out second filter screen 62, make and use more convenient.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste incinerator clearance recovery unit, its characterized in that, including furnace body (1), reinforced mechanism (2), processing mechanism (3), clean mechanism (4), add material mechanism (5) and discharge mechanism (6), be used for settling other mechanisms the top of furnace body (1) is equipped with and is used for making things convenient for the material to add reinforced mechanism (2), one side of furnace body (1) is connected with conveniently realizes whole waste incineration clearance recovery process processing mechanism (3), processing mechanism (3) are close to the bottom of furnace body (1) one side is equipped with and is used for conveniently right processing mechanism (3) inside plays clean effect clean mechanism (4), the top of processing mechanism (3) middle part is equipped with and is used for conveniently adjusting corresponding catalyst add material mechanism (5), processing mechanism (3) deviate from the bottom of furnace body (1) one side is equipped with and is used for the product discharge mechanism (6) .

2. A garbage incinerator cleaning and recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: reinforced mechanism (2) are including feed cylinder (21), add feed cylinder (22), regulating box (23), motor (24) and puddler (25), one side at furnace body (1) top is fixed with feed cylinder (21), the top of feed cylinder (21) is fixed with add feed cylinder (22), one side of adding feed cylinder (22) is connected with regulating box (23), regulating box (23) deviate from one side of feed cylinder (21) is installed motor (24), the one end of motor (24) is connected with puddler (25), puddler (25) extend to regulating box (23).

3. A garbage incinerator cleaning and recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: processing mechanism (3) are including settling frame (31), siphunculus (32), atomizing spray column (33) and adsorption tower (34), the middle part of furnace body (1) one side is fixed with settle frame (31), settle frame (31) and deviate from one side of furnace body (1) is connected with siphunculus (32), the other end of siphunculus (32) connect in atomizing spray column (33), atomizing spray column (33) deviate from one side of siphunculus (32) is connected with adsorption tower (34).

4. A garbage incinerator cleaning and recycling device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: clean mechanism (4) are including blowdown frame (41), blow off pipe (42), impeller main part (43), connecting rod (44) and scrape pole (45), the bottom middle part of siphunculus (32) is fixed with blowdown frame (41), the bottom of blowdown frame (41) is connected with blow off pipe (42), the internally mounted of settling frame (31) has impeller main part (43), the middle part of impeller main part (43) is fixed with connecting rod (44), the both sides that link (44) both ends were carried on the back mutually are connected with one respectively and are the L form scrape pole (45).

5. A garbage incinerator cleaning and recycling device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the feeding mechanism (5) comprises a feeding cylinder (51), a knob (52), a screw rod (53), a sealing plate (54), a sealing plug (55), a first filter screen (56), a first spring (57), a compression rod (58) and an extrusion rod (59), wherein the top of the atomizing spray tower (33) is fixed with the feeding cylinder (51), the top of the feeding cylinder (51) is provided with the knob (52), the bottom end of the knob (52) is connected with the screw rod (53), the screw rod (53) extends to the inside of the feeding cylinder (51), the screw rod (53) is attached to the inner wall of the feeding cylinder (51), one side of the top of the feeding cylinder (51) is provided with the sealing plug (55), one side of the top of the feeding cylinder (51) positioned on the sealing plug (55) is clamped with the sealing plate (54), one side of the bottom of the screw rod (53) is connected with the extrusion rod (59), the bottom inner wall of reinforced section of thick bamboo (51) is equipped with first filter screen (56), the both sides that first filter screen (56) carried on the back mutually are connected with one respectively first spring (57), the other end of first spring (57) is fixed in the inner wall of reinforced section of thick bamboo (51), just the top of the relative both sides is fixed with one respectively on first filter screen (56) inner wall receive pressure pole (58).

6. A garbage incinerator cleaning and recycling device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the discharging mechanism (6) comprises a material conveying pipe (61), a second filter screen (62), a chute (63), a second spring (64), a clamping block (65) and a clamping groove (66), the bottom of one side of the adsorption tower (34) departing from the atomization spray tower (33) is connected with the material conveying pipe (61), the inner wall of the material conveying pipe (61) is provided with the second filter screen (62), the inner parts of two opposite sides of the second filter screen (62) are respectively connected with one second spring (64), the other end of the second spring (64) is connected with the clamping block (65), the clamping block (65) is clamped in the clamping grooves (66), the two clamping grooves (66) are arranged on the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the second filter screen (62), and the other two opposite positions staggered with the clamping grooves (66) on the inner wall of the second filter screen (62) are respectively provided with the sliding grooves (63).