CN112177327A - Combined type supporting template for constructional engineering - Google Patents
Combined type supporting template for constructional engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112177327A CN112177327A CN202010963654.XA CN202010963654A CN112177327A CN 112177327 A CN112177327 A CN 112177327A CN 202010963654 A CN202010963654 A CN 202010963654A CN 112177327 A CN112177327 A CN 112177327A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inclined supporting
- supporting part
- reinforcing plate
- pull rope
- mounting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
- E04G25/04—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
- E04G25/04—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
- E04G25/06—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a combined type supporting template for constructional engineering, which comprises a supporting frame, wherein a first mounting table is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the top of the supporting frame, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the top of the first mounting table, a piston rod is arranged in the structure of the hydraulic cylinder, and a second mounting table is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the top of the piston rod. The combined type supporting template for the building engineering is provided with a supporting frame, a reinforcing plate, pulleys, a pull rope and a winch, a man-shaped channel is reserved in an area between a first inclined supporting part and a second inclined supporting part in the supporting frame structure, and when the supporting frame structure is densely arranged, construction personnel can conveniently pass through the supporting frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a combined type supporting template for constructional engineering.
Background
The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various building constructions and their auxiliary facilities and the installation of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with them. The house building is characterized by comprising a top cover, a beam column, a wall, a foundation and a project which can form an internal space and meet the requirements of people on production, living, study and public activities. The building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structure and the members are formed according to the specified positions and geometric dimensions, the correct positions of the concrete structure and the members are kept, and the self weight of the building formwork and the external load acting on the building formwork are borne. A building formwork is an important building apparatus, and a formwork support apparatus is generally used for supporting the building formwork. The combined type supporting template for the constructional engineering has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use, easiness in operation, time saving and building cost saving, and can be suitable for various complex conditions in the constructional engineering; the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN208830709U provides a combined supporting template for construction engineering, which is convenient for workers to take out the supporting template from the lower surface of a constructed concrete pouring top, and reduces the possibility of damage of the concrete pouring top and the supporting template; the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN208966071U provides a combined supporting template for construction engineering, and the combined supporting template is quickly supported or folded by a connecting shaft through a first supporting template and a second supporting template, and then a nut rod and a fixed rod are quickly connected to fix supporting equipment, so that the supporting template can be quickly installed or removed when the equipment is used, and the combined supporting template is more quick and convenient. In actual use, the combined supporting formwork has certain defects, when the combined supporting formwork is densely arranged, the passing of constructors is influenced, in addition, in the installation process, the constructors need to move to the joint of the supporting part and the formwork for operation, and the displacement action is difficult to realize.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a combined type supporting template for constructional engineering, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a modular supporting template for building engineering, includes the support frame, the top surface fixed mounting of support frame has first mount table, the top surface fixed mounting of first mount table has the pneumatic cylinder, be provided with the piston rod in the structure of pneumatic cylinder, the top surface fixed mounting of piston rod has the second mount table, the top surface fixed mounting of second mount table has the fixed plate, reserved mounting hole has been seted up on the fixed plate, the quantity of reserving the mounting hole is four groups, and four groups reserve the mounting hole and set up respectively in the four right angle regions of group of fixed plate.
Preferably, the support frame is composed of a first inclined support part and a second inclined support part, a first bottom pad and a second bottom pad are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the bottoms of the first inclined support part and the second inclined support part respectively, a first anti-slip groove is formed in the outer surface of the bottom of the first bottom pad, and a second anti-slip groove is formed in the outer surface of the bottom of the second bottom pad.
Preferably, a reinforcing plate is arranged between the first inclined supporting part and the second inclined supporting part in the supporting frame structure, one side of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the first inclined supporting part through a bolt, the other side of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the second inclined supporting part through a bolt, and the reinforcing plate is arranged in parallel with the fixing plate.
Preferably, the outer surface of the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with two sets of third mounting platforms, a pulley is rotatably arranged between the two sets of third mounting platforms, a buckle is fixedly arranged on the first inclined supporting part in the supporting frame structure, and the outer surface of the top of the reinforcing plate is fixedly provided with a winch.
Preferably, a pull rope is wound on the pulley, one end of the pull rope is tied on the buckle, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with a winding wheel in the winch structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the combined supporting template for the building engineering is characterized in that a humanoid passage is reserved in an area between a first inclined supporting part and a second inclined supporting part in a supporting frame structure through a supporting frame, a reinforcing plate, a pulley, a pull rope and a winch, when the arrangement is dense, constructors can conveniently pass through, in addition, a triangular structure can be formed by the special structure of the supporting frame and a mounting plane, the stability of the supporting structure is improved, the winch is adopted as a driving device, the pull rope can be wound or unwound through the forward and reverse operation of the winch, after the free end of the pull rope is unwound from a buckle, the pull rope is connected with an aerial work safety belt worn on the body of the constructors, the winch controls the pull rope to be wound, the constructors are pulled to move upwards, so that the constructors can conveniently reach the connection part of the fixing plate and the mold for operation, wherein, the pulley can improve the, the lifting is more labor-saving, the whole combined type supporting template for the building engineering is simple, the operation is convenient, and the using effect is better than that of the traditional mode.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a combined supporting formwork for construction engineering according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1 of a modular supporting formwork for construction work according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of a fixing plate in the combined supporting formwork for construction engineering according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a first base pad; 3. a second base pad; 4. a reinforcing plate; 5. a first mounting table; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 7. a piston rod; 8. a second mounting table; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a third mounting table; 11. a pulley; 12. pulling a rope; 13. looping; 14. a winch; 15. and reserving a mounting hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1 is as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a combination formula supporting die plate for building engineering, including support frame 1, the top surface fixed mounting of support frame 1 has first mount table 5, the top surface fixed mounting of first mount table 5 has pneumatic cylinder 6, be provided with piston rod 7 in the structure of pneumatic cylinder 6, the top surface fixed mounting of piston rod 7 has second mount table 8, the top surface fixed mounting of second mount table 8 has fixed plate 9, reserved mounting hole 15 has been seted up on fixed plate 9, the quantity of reserved mounting hole 15 is four groups, and four groups of reserved mounting hole 15 set up respectively in four groups of right angle regions of fixed plate 9.
Embodiment 2 on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, the supporting frame 1 is composed of a first inclined supporting portion and a second inclined supporting portion, and a first bottom pad 2 and a second bottom pad 3 are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the bottoms of the first inclined supporting portion and the second inclined supporting portion, a first anti-slip groove is formed on the outer surface of the bottom of the first bottom pad 2, and a second anti-slip groove is formed on the outer surface of the bottom of the second bottom pad 3, so that the anti-slip capability after installation is improved.
Embodiment 3 on the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, a reinforcing plate 4 is arranged between a first inclined supporting part and a second inclined supporting part in the structure of the support frame 1, one side of the reinforcing plate 4 is fixedly connected with the first inclined supporting part through a bolt, the other side of the reinforcing plate 4 is fixedly connected with the second inclined supporting part through a bolt, the reinforcing plate 4 is arranged in parallel with a fixing plate 9, and the reinforcing plate 4 can improve the stability of the structure of the support frame 1.
Embodiment 4 is based on embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bottom outer surface of the fixing plate 9 is fixedly provided with two sets of third installation platforms 10, and a pulley 11 is rotatably installed between the two sets of third installation platforms 10, the pulley 11 can improve mechanical benefits, and it is more labor-saving to lift the height position of a constructor, the first inclined supporting portion in the structure of the support frame 1 is fixedly provided with a buckle 13, the top outer surface of the reinforcing plate 4 is fixedly provided with a winch 14, and the winch 14 can wind or unwind a linear object, thereby controlling the lifting.
Embodiment 5 is based on embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 3, a pull rope 12 is wound around a pulley 11, one end of the pull rope 12 is tied to a buckle 13, the other end of the pull rope 12 is fixedly connected to a winding wheel in a winding machine 14 structure, the winding machine 14 is used as a driving device, the pull rope 12 can be wound or unwound through forward and reverse operations of the winding machine 14, after the free end of the pull rope 12 is unwound from the buckle 13, the free end of the pull rope is connected to an aerial work safety belt worn on the body of a constructor, the winding machine 14 controls the pull rope 12 to be wound, and the constructor is pulled to move upwards, so that the constructor can reach the connection between a fixing plate 9 and a mold to operate.
Embodiment 6 as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the combined supporting template for construction engineering includes a supporting frame 1, a first mounting platform 5 is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of a top portion of the supporting frame 1, a hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of a top portion of the first mounting platform 5, a piston rod 7 is disposed in the hydraulic cylinder 6, a second mounting platform 8 is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of a top portion of the piston rod 7, a fixing plate 9 is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of a top portion of the second mounting platform 8, the fixing plate 9 is provided with four sets of mounting holes 15, the four sets of mounting holes 15 are respectively disposed in four sets of right-angle regions of the fixing plate 9, the supporting frame 1 is composed of a first inclined supporting portion and a second inclined supporting portion, and a first bottom pad 2 and a second bottom pad 3 are respectively fixedly mounted on outer surfaces of bottoms of the first inclined supporting portion and the second inclined supporting portion, the outer surface of the bottom of the first bottom pad 2 is provided with a first anti-slip groove, and the outer surface of the bottom of the second bottom pad 3 is provided with a second anti-slip groove;
a reinforcing plate 4 is arranged between a first inclined supporting part and a second inclined supporting part in the structure of a support frame 1, one side of the reinforcing plate 4 is fixedly connected with the first inclined supporting part through bolts, the other side of the reinforcing plate 4 is fixedly connected with the second inclined supporting part through bolts, the reinforcing plate 4 is arranged in parallel with a fixing plate 9, third installation platforms 10 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bottom of the fixing plate 9, the number of the third installation platforms 10 is two, a pulley 11 is rotatably installed between the two third installation platforms 10, a buckle 13 is fixedly installed on the first inclined supporting part in the structure of the support frame 1, a winch 14 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the reinforcing plate 4, a pull rope 12 is wound on the pulley 11, one end of the pull rope 12 is tied to the buckle 13, and the other end of the pull rope 12 is fixedly connected with a winding wheel in the structure of the winch 14.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when in use, the combined supporting template for the construction engineering is conveyed to an installation area, the height of the fixing plate 9 is lifted by a hydraulic telescopic mechanism formed by combining the hydraulic cylinder 6 and the piston rod 7 until the fixing plate 9 is attached to the template to support the part, the free end of the pull rope 12 is unfastened from the buckle 13 and is connected with an aerial work safety belt worn by a constructor, the winch 14 is controlled to start, the winch 14 rotates clockwise to wind the pull rope 12, the constructor is pulled to move upwards, when the constructor reaches the position near the joint of the fixing plate 9 and the template, the winch 14 is controlled to stop running in time, the winch 14 automatically grips to lock the pull rope 12 after stopping running, the constructor keeps the current height, the constructor adopts fasteners such as screws and the like to pass through the reserved installation holes 15 to fix the fixing plate 9 and the template, and after the operation is completed, controlling a winch 14 to start, operating the winch 14 anticlockwise, unreeling a pull rope 12, enabling a constructor to slowly fall down, timely controlling the winch 14 to stop operating after the constructor safely falls to the ground, tying the pull rope 12 on a buckle 13 again after the pull rope 12 is unfastened, sending the constructor to the position close to the joint of a fixed plate 9 and a template by the same method after the constructor is used, screwing out a fastener for fixing the fixed plate 9 and the template by using a tool such as a screwdriver and the like, contracting a hydraulic telescopic mechanism formed by combining a hydraulic cylinder 6 and a piston rod 7, moving down the position of the fixed plate 9, and detaching the combined supporting template for the construction engineering, wherein a human-shaped channel is reserved in an area between a first inclined supporting part and a second inclined supporting part in the structure of a supporting frame 1, and the combined supporting template is convenient for the constructor to pass when the arrangement is dense, and has a special structure, can form the triangle-shaped structure with settling the plane, improve bearing structure's stability, pulley 11 can improve mechanical interest, and is more laborsaving when promoting constructor high position.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a modular support template for building engineering, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a hydraulic cylinder, including support frame (1), top surface fixed mounting has first mount table (5), the top surface fixed mounting of first mount table (5) has pneumatic cylinder (6), be provided with piston rod (7) in the structure of pneumatic cylinder (6), the top surface fixed mounting of piston rod (7) has second mount table (8), the top surface fixed mounting of second mount table (8) has fixed plate (9), reserved mounting hole (15) have been seted up on fixed plate (9), the quantity of reserving mounting hole (15) is four groups, and four groups reserve mounting hole (15) and set up respectively in the four groups right angle regions of fixed plate (9).
2. The modular supporting formwork for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting frame (1) is composed of a first inclined supporting portion and a second inclined supporting portion, a first bottom pad (2) and a second bottom pad (3) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the bottoms of the first inclined supporting portion and the second inclined supporting portion respectively, a first anti-slip groove is formed in the outer surface of the bottom of the first bottom pad (2), and a second anti-slip groove is formed in the outer surface of the bottom of the second bottom pad (3).
3. The modular supporting formwork for construction engineering according to claim 2, wherein: a reinforcing plate (4) is arranged between a first inclined supporting part and a second inclined supporting part in the structure of the support frame (1), one side of the reinforcing plate (4) is fixedly connected with the first inclined supporting part through a bolt, the other side of the reinforcing plate (4) is fixedly connected with the second inclined supporting part through a bolt, and the reinforcing plate (4) and the fixing plate (9) are arranged in parallel.
4. The modular supporting formwork for construction engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the outer fixed surface in bottom of fixed plate (9) installs third mount table (10), the quantity of third mount table (10) is two sets of, and rotates between two sets of third mount tables (10) and install pulley (11), fixed mounting has latch closure (13) on the first slope supporting part in support frame (1) structure, the outer fixed surface in top of gusset plate (4) installs hoist engine (14).
5. The modular supporting formwork for construction engineering according to claim 4, wherein: a pull rope (12) is wound on the pulley (11), one end of the pull rope (12) is tied on the ring buckle (13), and the other end of the pull rope (12) is fixedly connected with a winding wheel in a winch (14) structure.
6. A modular supporting formwork for constructional engineering, according to claim 1, comprising a supporting frame (1), characterized in that: the top outer surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly provided with a first mounting table (5), the top outer surface of the first mounting table (5) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder (6), a piston rod (7) is arranged in the structure of the hydraulic cylinder (6), the top outer surface of the piston rod (7) is fixedly provided with a second mounting table (8), the top outer surface of the second mounting table (8) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (9), the fixed plate (9) is provided with reserved mounting holes (15), the number of the reserved mounting holes (15) is four, the four reserved mounting holes (15) are respectively arranged in four right-angle areas of the fixed plate (9), the support frame (1) is composed of a first inclined supporting part and a second inclined supporting part, and the bottom outer surfaces of the first inclined supporting part and the second inclined supporting part are respectively fixedly provided with a first bottom pad (2) and a second bottom pad (3), the outer surface of the bottom of the first bottom pad (2) is provided with a first anti-slip groove, and the outer surface of the bottom of the second bottom pad (3) is provided with a second anti-slip groove;
a reinforcing plate (4) is arranged between a first inclined supporting part and a second inclined supporting part in the structure of the support frame (1), one side of the reinforcing plate (4) is fixedly connected with the first inclined supporting part through a bolt, the other side of the reinforcing plate (4) is fixedly connected with the second inclined supporting part through a bolt, the reinforcing plate (4) and a fixing plate (9) are arranged in parallel, a third installation platform (10) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bottom of the fixing plate (9), the number of the third installation platforms (10) is two, a pulley (11) is rotatably installed between the two groups of the third installation platforms (10), a ring buckle (13) is fixedly installed on the first inclined supporting part in the structure of the support frame (1), a winch (14) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the reinforcing plate (4), and a pull rope (12) is wound on the pulley (11), one end of the pull rope (12) is tied on the ring buckle (13), and the other end of the pull rope (12) is fixedly connected with a winding wheel in the structure of the winch (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010963654.XA CN112177327A (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Combined type supporting template for constructional engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010963654.XA CN112177327A (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Combined type supporting template for constructional engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112177327A true CN112177327A (en) | 2021-01-05 |
Family
ID=73921900
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010963654.XA Withdrawn CN112177327A (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Combined type supporting template for constructional engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112177327A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115596247A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2023-01-13 | 中建二局第三建筑工程有限公司（Cn） | Inclined-pulling type full-column dismantling and transferring operation frame and construction method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-09-15 CN CN202010963654.XA patent/CN112177327A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115596247A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2023-01-13 | 中建二局第三建筑工程有限公司（Cn） | Inclined-pulling type full-column dismantling and transferring operation frame and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210105 |