CN112136791B - Spraying device for crop planting and using method thereof - Google Patents
Spraying device for crop planting and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112136791B CN112136791B CN202011056979.6A CN202011056979A CN112136791B CN 112136791 B CN112136791 B CN 112136791B CN 202011056979 A CN202011056979 A CN 202011056979A CN 112136791 B CN112136791 B CN 112136791B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0035—Pressure sprayers mounted on a frame and guided by hand; Spray barrow
- A01M7/0039—Pressure sprayers mounted on a frame and guided by hand; Spray barrow motor-driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0082—Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a spraying device for crop planting and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of crop planting. A spraying device for crop planting comprises a base, wherein the outer wall of the base is connected with a handle, the bottom of the base is connected with a connecting block, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the connecting block, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with an idler wheel, the top of the base is connected with an agricultural chemical box, the outer wall of the agricultural chemical box is respectively connected with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, the outer wall of the discharging hole is connected with a liquid inlet pipe, one end, far away from the discharging hole, of the liquid inlet pipe is connected with a power box, the outer wall of the power box is connected with a main liquid medicine pipe, one end, far away from the power box, of the main liquid medicine pipe is connected with two branch liquid medicine pipes, the outer wall of each branch liquid medicine pipe is connected with a connecting piece, and the outer wall of the connecting piece is uniformly provided with water spraying heads; the invention can spray pesticide to branches and leaves in the middle area of crops, is beneficial to improving the spraying efficiency of pesticide, reduces the influence of plant diseases and insect pests and further improves the crop yield.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to a spraying device for crop planting and a using method thereof.
Background
The agriculture refers to an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing the growth and development rules of plants, the agriculture in a broad sense comprises five kinds of plants, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and side-products, the agricultural distribution range is wide, the agriculture can be almost applied to the agriculture except for two poles and deserts on the earth, and along with the development of modern science and technology, the agriculture tends to be commercialized, capitalized, scaled, specialized, regionalized, industrialized and the like, so that the land output rate, the agricultural labor productivity, the commodity rate of agricultural products and the international market competitiveness are greatly improved.
Because the quality and the quantity of agricultural production can directly be influenced to the plant diseases and insect pests, consequently, need spray the pesticide to crops when farming, it is essential link in modern agricultural production to spray the pesticide to realize the protection to plant production, grain safety, but furthest reduces the agricultural production loss, traditional pesticide spray mode relies on artifical knapsack atomizer to realize.
Some crops can have certain height at the in-process of planting the growth, and bottom root system blade is less, but middle part and top blade are more, and the branch and leaf is flourishing, and generally when spraying insecticide, the pesticide only sprays at top surface one deck, does not spray to the branch and leaf at middle part, leads to the pesticide to spray inefficiency, and crops output reduces, has not satisfied the demand of using.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of low pesticide spraying efficiency in the prior art, and provides a spraying device for crop planting and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a spraying device for crop planting comprises a base, wherein the outer wall of the base is connected with a handle, the bottom of the base is connected with a connecting block, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the connecting block, two ends of the rotating shaft are both connected with idler wheels, the top of the base is connected with a pesticide box, the outer wall of the pesticide box is respectively connected with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the outer wall of the discharge outlet is connected with a liquid inlet pipe, one end of the liquid inlet pipe, which is far away from the discharge hole, is connected with a power box, the outer wall of the power box is connected with a main liquid medicine pipe, one end of the main liquid medicine pipe, which is far away from the power box, is connected with two liquid medicine branch pipes, the outer wall of each liquid medicine branch pipe is connected with a connecting piece, the outer walls of the connecting pieces are evenly provided with water spray heads, the outer walls of the two sides of the base are both connected with a movable plate in a sliding way, the outer wall of each movable plate is provided with a concave hole matched with the connecting piece in a chiseling mode, and a leaf separating mechanism is connected between the two movable plates.
Preferably, the bottom of base is connected with the motor cabinet, motor cabinet inner wall connection has motor body, motor body's output is connected with the pivot, the top of base is connected with the riser, two rotate between the riser and be connected with the dwang, dwang outer wall connection has the cam, dwang and pivot outer wall connection have matched with first synchronizing wheel, two be connected with first synchronous belt between the first synchronizing wheel.
Preferably, the inner wall of the power box is slidably connected with a piston, the outer wall of the piston is connected with a power rod, one end, far away from the piston, of the power rod penetrates through the power box and is connected with a stress plate, the outer wall of the power rod is sleeved with a first elastic element, the first elastic element is connected between the stress plate and the power box, and the stress plate is movably abutted to the cam.
Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating shaft and the outer wall of the rotating shaft are connected with second synchronous wheels which are matched with each other, and a second synchronous belt is connected between the two second synchronous wheels.
Preferably, the leaf separating mechanism comprises two connecting seats, the two connecting seats are respectively connected to the outer wall of the movable plate, a spring telescopic rod is connected between the two connecting seats, a connecting rod is connected in the connecting seats in a rotating mode, one end, far away from the connecting seats, of the connecting rod is connected with a movable seat, the outer wall of the movable seat is connected with an arc plate, and the arc plate is movably abutted to the cam.
Preferably, the bottom of the moving plate is connected with a sliding block, and the outer wall of the base is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block in a chiseling mode.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the moving plate is provided with an arc-shaped surface.
Preferably, the discharge port is internally connected with a fixed rod, the outer wall of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a disc, and the outer wall of the disc is connected with stirring fan blades.
Preferably, the handle includes two connecting plates, two the equal fixed connection of connecting plate is at the outer wall of base, two matched with through-hole has been dug to the connecting plate outer wall, swing joint has the inserted bar in the through-hole, the sponge cover has been cup jointed to the inserted bar outer wall.
The invention also discloses a use method of the spraying device for crop planting, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when the device is used, prepared pesticide is poured into the pesticide box, the motor main body is controlled to operate, the output end of the motor main body drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates along with the rotating shaft under the action of the second synchronous wheel and the second synchronous belt, the roller drives the device to move, and a user controls the direction through the handle to enable the device to move between two rows of crops through the roller;
s2: the rotating rod synchronously rotates along with the rotating shaft under the action of the first synchronous belt and the first synchronous wheel, so that the cam rotates, intermittently abuts against the arc-shaped plate and the stress plate in the rotating process of the cam, when the rotating rod abuts against the arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate pushes the movable seat to move towards the moving direction of the device, the connecting rods on the two sides are further away from each other, the spring telescopic rod is stretched, the two moving plates slide on the base and are away from each other, and the moving plates enable branches and leaves of two rows of crops to shake and separate towards the two sides;
s3: the cam and the stress plate intermittently offset, the stress plate drives the piston to move up and down in the power box through the power rod, the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid medicine main pipe are respectively provided with a one-way valve, when the piston moves up, liquid medicine in the pesticide box is extracted to the power box through the liquid inlet pipe, when the piston moves down, the liquid medicine extracted to the power box is discharged to the connecting piece through the liquid medicine main pipe, and branches and leaves on two sides which are just separated are sprayed through the water spray head.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a spraying device for crop planting and a using method thereof, and the spraying device has the following beneficial effects:
1. this sprinkler for crop planting and application method thereof separates the branches and leaves of two rows of adjacent crops through the branch leaf mechanism, and then can spray the pesticide to the branches and leaves of crops middle part region, avoids the pesticide to spray and only sprays the top surface one deck at crops, is favorable to improving the spraying efficiency of pesticide, reduces the influence of plant diseases and insect pests, and then improves crop output.
2. According to the spraying device for crop planting and the using method thereof, the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft are connected through the second synchronous wheel and the second synchronous belt, so that the device can automatically walk in the pesticide spraying process, the pesticide spraying work efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of a user is reduced.
3. This sprinkler for crop planting and application method thereof sets up the up end of movable plate to the arcwall face, and makes it be located the foremost and bottom of moving direction, can make crops part more thoroughly with two rows of adjacent crops branches and leaves from the bottom up slowly part, and is less to the branch and leaf damage of crops.
4. According to the spraying device for crop planting and the using method thereof, the stirring fan blades are arranged at the discharge port, when the power box extracts the liquid medicine from the pesticide box, the liquid medicine impacts the stirring fan blades, the stirring fan blades rotate, the liquid medicine extracted from the pesticide box is further stirred, the pesticide is prevented from being unevenly mixed to influence the insecticidal effect of the pesticide, and the occurrence of plant diseases and insect pests is prevented.
5. According to the sprinkler for crop planting and the using method thereof, the inserting rod is inserted into the through holes in the connecting plates, so that the handle is suitable for people with different heights, the practicability of the sprinkler is improved, and the comfort level of use is improved by holding the sponge sleeve by a user.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first partial schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second partial schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pesticide box and the power box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the leaf separating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a pivot and pivot housing of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the handle of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the discharge hole of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. connecting blocks; 201. a rotating shaft; 202. a roller; 3. a handle; 301. a connecting plate; 3011. a through hole; 302. inserting a rod; 303. a sponge sleeve; 4. a pesticide box; 401. a feed inlet; 402. a discharge port; 4021. a liquid inlet pipe; 4022. fixing the rod; 4023. a disc; 4024. a stirring fan blade; 5. a power box; 501. a liquid medicine main pipe; 5011. liquid medicine is divided into pipes; 5012. a connecting member; 5013. a sprinkler head; 502. a piston; 5021. a power rod; 5022. a stress plate; 5023. a first elastic element; 6. moving the plate; 601. a slider; 602. a chute; 7. a motor base; 8. a motor main body; 801. a rotating shaft; 802. a first synchronizing wheel; 8021. a first synchronization belt; 803. a second synchronizing wheel; 8031. a second synchronous belt; 9. a vertical plate; 901. rotating the rod; 9011. a cam; 10. a connecting seat; 11. a spring telescopic rod; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a movable seat; 14. an arc-shaped plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, a spraying device for crop planting comprises a base 1, a handle 3 is connected to the outer wall of the base 1, a connecting block 2 is connected to the bottom of the base 1, a rotating shaft 201 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 2, rollers 202 are connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 201, a pesticide box 4 is connected to the top of the base 1, a feed inlet 401 and a discharge outlet 402 are respectively connected to the outer wall of the pesticide box 4, a liquid inlet pipe 4021 is connected to the outer wall of the discharge outlet 402, a power box 5 is connected to one end of the liquid inlet pipe 4021 far away from the discharge outlet 402, a main liquid medicine pipe 501 is connected to the outer wall of the power box 5, two branch liquid medicine pipes 5011 are connected to one end of the main liquid medicine pipe 501 far away from the power box 5, a connecting piece 5012 is connected to the outer wall of each branch liquid medicine pipe 5011, water spray heads 5013 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting piece 5012, movable plates 6 on both sides of the base 1 are slidably connected with movable plates 6, concave holes matched with the connecting pieces 5012 are chiseled on the outer wall of the connecting piece 6, and a leaf separating mechanism is connected between the two moving plates 6.
The bottom of base 1 is connected with motor cabinet 7, and 7 inner wall connections of motor cabinet have motor body 8, and motor body 8's output is connected with pivot 801, and base 1's top is connected with riser 9, rotates between two risers 9 and is connected with dwang 901, and dwang 901 outer wall connections has cam 9011, and dwang 901 and pivot 801 outer wall connections have matched with first synchronizing wheel 802, are connected with first synchronous area 8021 between two first synchronizing wheel 802.
The inner wall of the power box 5 is slidably connected with a piston 502, the outer wall of the piston 502 is connected with a power rod 5021, one end, far away from the piston 502, of the power rod 5021 penetrates through the power box 5 and is connected with a stress plate 5022, the outer wall of the power rod 5021 is sleeved with a first elastic element 5023, the first elastic element 5023 is connected between the stress plate 5022 and the power box 5, and the stress plate 5022 is movably abutted to the cam 9011.
The leaf separating mechanism comprises two connecting seats 10, the two connecting seats 10 are respectively connected to the outer wall of the moving plate 6, a spring telescopic rod 11 is connected between the two connecting seats 10, a connecting rod 12 is connected to the connecting seats 10 in a rotating mode, one end, far away from the connecting seats 10, of the connecting rod 12 is connected with a movable seat 13, the outer wall of the movable seat 13 is connected with an arc plate 14, and the arc plate 14 is movably abutted to the cam 9011.
When the device is used, configured pesticide is poured into the pesticide box 4, the device moves to a position between two rows of crops through the roller 202, the motor main body 8 is controlled to operate, the output end of the motor main body 8 drives the rotating shaft 801 to rotate, the rotating rod 901 synchronously rotates along with the rotating shaft 801 under the action of the first synchronous belt 8021 and the first synchronous wheel 802, the cam 9011 rotates, the cam 9011 intermittently abuts against the arc plate 14 and the stress plate 5022 in the rotating process, when the rotating rod abuts against the arc plate 14, the arc plate 14 pushes the movable seat 13 to move in the moving direction of the device, the connecting rods 12 on two sides are further far away from each other, the spring telescopic rod 11 is stretched, the two movable plates 6 slide on the base 1 and are far away from each other, the movable plates 6 shake and separate branches and leaves of the two rows of crops to two sides, and the stress plate 5022 drives the piston 502 to move up and down in the power box 5 through the power rod 5021 in an intermittent abutting process of the cam 9011 and the stress plate 5022, the liquid inlet pipe 4021 and the liquid medicine main pipe 501 are internally provided with one-way valves, when the piston 502 moves upwards, the liquid medicine in the pesticide box 4 is pumped into the power box 5 through the liquid inlet pipe 4021, when the piston 502 moves downwards, the liquid medicine pumped into the power box 5 is discharged into the connecting piece 5012 through the liquid medicine main pipe 501, and branches and leaves on two sides which are separated are sprayed through the water spraying head 5013.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 6, a spraying device for crop planting comprises a base 1, a handle 3 is connected to the outer wall of the base 1, a connecting block 2 is connected to the bottom of the base 1, a rotating shaft 201 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 2, rollers 202 are connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 201, a pesticide box 4 is connected to the top of the base 1, a feed inlet 401 and a discharge outlet 402 are respectively connected to the outer wall of the pesticide box 4, a feed inlet pipe 4021 is connected to the outer wall of the discharge outlet 402, a power box 5 is connected to one end of the feed inlet pipe 4021 far away from the discharge outlet 402, a main liquid medicine pipe 501 is connected to the outer wall of the power box 5, two branch liquid medicine pipes 5011 are connected to one end of the main liquid medicine pipe 501 far away from the power box 5, a connecting piece 5012 is connected to the outer wall of each branch liquid medicine pipe 5011, a sprinkler moving plate 5013 is uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting piece 5012, 6 is slidably connected to both sides of the base 1, a concave hole matched with the connecting piece 5012 is arranged on the outer wall of the moving plate 6, and a leaf separating mechanism is connected between the two moving plates 6, the bottom of the base 1 is connected with a motor base 7, the inner wall of the motor base 7 is connected with a motor main body 8, the output end of the motor main body 8 is connected with a rotating shaft 801, the top of the base 1 is connected with vertical plates 9, a rotating rod 901 is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 9, the outer wall of the rotating rod 901 is connected with a cam 9011, the outer walls of the rotating rod 901 and the rotating shaft 801 are connected with a first synchronous wheel 802, a first synchronous belt 8021 is connected between the two first synchronous wheels 802, the outer walls of the rotating shaft 801 and the rotating shaft 201 are connected with a second synchronous wheel 803, and a second synchronous belt 8031 is connected between the two second synchronous wheels 803.
When the device uses, control motor main part 8 operation, make motor main part 8's output drive pivot 801 rotation, axis of rotation 201 rotates along with pivot 801 under second synchronizing wheel 803 and second hold-in range 8031's effect, and then make gyro wheel 202 drive device remove, the user passes through handle 3 control direction, make the device pass through gyro wheel 202 and remove to between two rows of crops, make the device can be at the in-process automatic walking that sprays insecticide, the work efficiency that improves the pesticide and spray, reduce user's intensity of labour.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1 to 8, a sprinkler for crop planting, which is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, further, an upper end surface of a moving plate 6 is provided as an arc-shaped surface; set up to the arcwall face through the up end with movable plate 6, and make it be located moving direction's foremost and bottom, can make crops part more thorough with two rows of adjacent crops branches and leaves from the bottom up slowly part, and the branch and leaf damage to crops is less.
A fixed rod 4022 is connected in the discharge port 402, the outer wall of the fixed rod 4022 is rotatably connected with a disc 4023, and the outer wall of the disc 4023 is connected with a stirring fan blade 4024; through set up stirring fan blade 4024 in discharge gate 402, when power box 5 extracts the liquid medicine from pesticide case 4, the liquid medicine strikes stirring fan blade 4024, and stirring fan blade 4024 can rotate, and then further stirs the liquid medicine of taking out in pesticide case 4, avoids that the pesticide mixes inhomogeneous influence the insecticidal effect of pesticide, prevents the emergence of plant diseases and insect pests.
The bottom of the moving plate 6 is connected with a slide block 601, and the outer wall of the base 1 is provided with a sliding groove 602 matched with the slide block 601 in a chiseling way; by sliding the slider 601 in the sliding groove 602 during the moving of the moving plate 6, the stability of the moving plate 6 during the moving is improved.
The handle 3 comprises two connecting plates 301, the two connecting plates 301 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1, matched through holes 3011 are drilled in the outer walls of the two connecting plates 301, the inserting rods 302 are movably connected in the through holes 3011, and sponge sleeves 303 are sleeved on the outer walls of the inserting rods 302; insert the inserted bar 302 in the different through-hole 3011 of connecting plate 301, make handle 3 be applicable to the crowd of height difference, improve the practicality of device, and sponge cover 303 can improve the travelling comfort in the user's use.
The invention also discloses a use method of the spraying device for crop planting, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when the device is used, configured pesticide is poured into the pesticide box 4, the motor main body 8 is controlled to operate, the output end of the motor main body 8 drives the rotating shaft 801 to rotate, the rotating shaft 201 rotates along with the rotating shaft 801 under the action of the second synchronous wheel 803 and the second synchronous belt 8031, the roller 202 drives the device to move, and a user controls the direction through the handle 3 to enable the device to move between two rows of crops through the roller 202;
s2: the rotating rod 901 rotates synchronously along with the rotating shaft 801 under the action of the first synchronous belt 8021 and the first synchronous wheel 802, so that the cam 9011 rotates, the cam 9011 intermittently abuts against the arc-shaped plate 14 and the stress plate 5022 in the rotating process, when the cam 9011 abuts against the arc-shaped plate 14, the arc-shaped plate 14 pushes the movable seat 13 to move towards the moving direction of the device, the connecting rods 12 on the two sides are further away from each other, the spring telescopic rod 11 is stretched, the two moving plates 6 slide on the base 1 and are further away from each other, and the moving plates 6 enable branches and leaves of two rows of crops to shake and separate towards the two sides;
s3: in the process that the cam 9011 intermittently abuts against the stress plate 5022, the stress plate 5022 drives the piston 502 to move up and down in the power box 5 in a reciprocating mode through the power rod 5021, the liquid inlet pipe 4021 and the liquid medicine main pipe 501 are both provided with one-way valves, when the piston 502 moves up, liquid medicine in the pesticide box 4 is pumped into the power box 5 through the liquid inlet pipe 4021, when the piston 502 moves down, the liquid medicine pumped into the power box 5 is discharged into the connecting piece 5012 through the liquid medicine main pipe 501, and branches and leaves on two sides which are being separated are sprayed through the water spraying head 5013.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a crops are planted and are used sprinkler, includes base (1), base (1) outer wall connection has handle (3), its characterized in that, the bottom of base (1) is connected with connecting block (2), connecting block (2) internal rotation is connected with axis of rotation (201), the both ends of axis of rotation (201) all are connected with gyro wheel (202), the top of base (1) is connected with pesticide case (4), pesticide case (4) outer wall is connected with feed inlet (401) and discharge gate (402) respectively, discharge gate (402) outer wall connection has feed liquor pipe (4021), the one end that discharge gate (402) was kept away from to feed liquor pipe (4021) is connected with headstock (5), headstock (5) outer wall connection has liquid medicine person in charge (501), the one end that power case (5) was kept away from to liquid medicine person in charge (501) is connected with two liquid medicine branch pipes (5011), the outer wall of each liquid medicine branch pipe (5011) is connected with a connecting piece (5012), the outer wall of each connecting piece (5012) is uniformly provided with water spraying heads (5013), the outer walls of two sides of the base (1) are connected with movable plates (6) in a sliding mode, concave holes matched with the connecting pieces (5012) are formed in the outer walls of the movable plates (6) in a chiseled mode, and a leaf dividing mechanism is connected between the two movable plates (6); the bottom of the base (1) is connected with a motor base (7), the inner wall of the motor base (7) is connected with a motor main body (8), the output end of the motor main body (8) is connected with a rotating shaft (801), the top of the base (1) is connected with vertical plates (9), a rotating rod (901) is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates (9), the outer wall of the rotating rod (901) is connected with a cam (9011), the outer walls of the rotating rod (901) and the rotating shaft (801) are connected with first synchronizing wheels (802) which are matched with each other, and a first synchronizing belt (8021) is connected between the two first synchronizing wheels (802); the leaf separating mechanism comprises two connecting seats (10), the two connecting seats (10) are respectively connected to the outer wall of the moving plate (6), a spring telescopic rod (11) is connected between the two connecting seats (10), a connecting rod (12) is connected in the connecting seats (10) in a rotating mode, one end, far away from the connecting seats (10), of the connecting rod (12) is connected with a movable seat (13), the outer wall of the movable seat (13) is connected with an arc-shaped plate (14), and the arc-shaped plate (14) is movably abutted to a cam (9011); the bottom of the moving plate (6) is connected with a sliding block (601), and the outer wall of the base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (602) matched with the sliding block (601); the upper end face of the moving plate (6) is an arc-shaped face.
2. The spraying device for crop planting according to claim 1, wherein a piston (502) is slidably connected to an inner wall of the power box (5), a power rod (5021) is connected to an outer wall of the piston (502), one end, far away from the piston (502), of the power rod (5021) penetrates through the power box (5) and is connected with a stress plate (5022), a first elastic element (5023) is sleeved on an outer wall of the power rod (5021), the first elastic element (5023) is connected between the stress plate (5022) and the power box (5), and the stress plate (5022) is movably abutted to the cam (9011).
3. The crop planting sprinkler as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the rotating shaft (801) and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (201) are connected with a second synchronizing wheel (803) which is matched with each other, and a second synchronous belt (8031) is connected between the two second synchronizing wheels (803).
4. The spraying device for crop planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixing rod (4022) is connected in the discharge port (402), a disc (4023) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (4022), and a stirring fan blade (4024) is connected to the outer wall of the disc (4023).
5. The spraying device for crop planting according to claim 1, wherein the handle (3) comprises two connecting plates (301), the two connecting plates (301) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1), matched through holes (3011) are cut in the outer walls of the two connecting plates (301), an inserting rod (302) is movably connected in each through hole (3011), and a sponge sleeve (303) is sleeved on the outer wall of each inserting rod (302).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011056979.6A CN112136791B (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Spraying device for crop planting and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011056979.6A CN112136791B (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Spraying device for crop planting and using method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112136791A CN112136791A (en) | 2020-12-29 |
| CN112136791B true CN112136791B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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| CN202011056979.6A Active CN112136791B (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Spraying device for crop planting and using method thereof |
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| CN113170720B (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2022-07-19 | 浙江万里学院 | Wisdom agricultural high performance computer based on thing networking |
| CN114847261B (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-05-09 | 临沂市农业科学院 | Heading and flower-lifting machine for rice planting and working method thereof |
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| CN205547091U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-09-07 | 辽宁省烟草公司阜新市公司 | Tobacco spraying laxative machine with adjustable just |
| CN106342777A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-25 | 南通黄海药械有限公司 | Separating walking device and special cotton chemical-applying machine with same |
| CN107347852A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-17 | 任静 | A kind of multi-faceted pesticide spraying device in gardens |
| CN207411336U (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2018-05-29 | 南通黄海药械有限公司 | A kind of cotton special pesticide applicator of branch's device and application branch's device |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205547091U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-09-07 | 辽宁省烟草公司阜新市公司 | Tobacco spraying laxative machine with adjustable just |
| CN106342777A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-25 | 南通黄海药械有限公司 | Separating walking device and special cotton chemical-applying machine with same |
| CN107347852A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-17 | 任静 | A kind of multi-faceted pesticide spraying device in gardens |
| CN207411336U (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2018-05-29 | 南通黄海药械有限公司 | A kind of cotton special pesticide applicator of branch's device and application branch's device |
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| CN112136791A (en) | 2020-12-29 |
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