CN112112148B - River course floater cleaning device - Google Patents
River course floater cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112112148B CN112112148B CN202011136284.9A CN202011136284A CN112112148B CN 112112148 B CN112112148 B CN 112112148B CN 202011136284 A CN202011136284 A CN 202011136284A CN 112112148 B CN112112148 B CN 112112148B
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- wall
- collecting
- floating
- ball
- ship body
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a river channel floater cleaning device, and relates to the technical field of river channel cleaning; in order to guarantee the cleaning efficiency under the complex environment; the device comprises a first floating rope and a second floating rope which are arranged on a ship body, wherein the outer wall of the tail part of the ship body is provided with mounting seats distributed in an array manner, and the first floating rope and the second floating rope are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the tail part of the ship body through the mounting seats; the first floating rope and the second floating rope are respectively provided with a collecting ball at equal intervals through a fixing frame, the collecting ball is of a hollow structure, and a collecting opening is formed in the outer wall of one side, close to the ship body, of the collecting ball. According to the ship body floating collecting device, the collecting ball, the hook claw and other structures are arranged, so that floating objects can be collected and gathered in the collecting ball in the running process of the ship body, the hook claw can hook the floating objects which do not enter the collecting ball, the cleaning range is enlarged, in addition, the first flow discharging hole can play a flow discharging role, and the reliability is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of river channel cleaning, in particular to a river channel floater cleaning device.
Background
Along with the reinforcing of environmental protection consciousness, people attach more and more importance to the aspect of water pollution treatment, the rubbish that floats on the river surface just is a common pollution phenomenon, the mode of net is salvaged or salvaged through the large tracts of land to the clearance of river surface floater rubbish often adopts the manual work at present, artifical clearance mode efficiency is lower, and waste time and energy, salvage efficiency though can ensure to salvage the net by the large tracts of land, but to the river surface that the condition is complicated, if the vegetation, object such as stone height above sea level surpass the condition on the surface of water, then unsuitable salvage the net and salvage, the limitation is great.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is CN 201921828911.8's patent, discloses a river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, including clean ship, passenger cabin and driving motor, clean ship central authorities are close to the position on right side and have seted up the passenger cabin, the left central fixed mounting of clean ship has driving motor, driving motor's bottom is provided with rotating paddle, clean ship top and bottom are close to left position fixedly connected with first dead lever, the left side of first dead lever is connected with the second dead lever through solid fixed ring. The river course cleaning device in the above patent has the following disadvantages: although the problem of artifical salvage inefficiency has been solved, to the river surface that the condition is complicated, like the condition on the object height above sea level such as vegetation, stone, then unsuitable salvage the net and salvage, the limitation is great.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a river floating object cleaning device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a river floating object cleaning device comprises a first floating rope and a second floating rope which are arranged on a ship body, wherein installation seats distributed in an array mode are arranged on the outer wall of the tail of the ship body, and the first floating rope and the second floating rope are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the tail of the ship body through the installation seats; the collecting ball is installed on the first floating rope and the second floating rope respectively through a fixing frame at equal intervals, the collecting ball is of a hollow structure, a collecting opening is formed in the outer wall of one side, close to the ship body, of the collecting ball, the first discharging hole which is evenly distributed is formed in the outer surface of the collecting ball, the outer wall of one side, far away from the ship body, of the collecting ball is fixed with hooks which are evenly distributed circumferentially through screws, and one end, far away from the collecting ball, of each hook is bent towards the direction close to the ship body.
Preferably: the outer wall of one side of the collecting ball is bonded with a collecting hopper which is in a horn-shaped structure, and the position of the collecting hopper is matched with the collecting port; the gathering fill outer wall is provided with the draw-in groove with the mount adaptation, and the mount joint is in the draw-in groove of gathering fill.
Further: the first rope and the second rope float and install annular gasbag in the equidistance, annular gasbag and collection ball are crisscross distribution structure.
Further preferred is: the inner wall of one side of the annular air bag, which is far away from the ship body, is bonded with a collecting net, and the outer wall of one side of the collecting net is provided with uniformly distributed second unloading holes.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of one side of the collecting ball is bonded with a supporting seat, the inner wall of the top of the supporting seat is rotatably connected with a rotating seat, the circumference outer wall of the rotating seat is integrally provided with uniformly distributed cutting columns, and the circumference outer wall of each cutting column is integrally provided with uniformly distributed first cutting teeth.
Further preferred as the invention: the inner wall of one side, away from the ship body, of the collecting ball is connected with a sealing cover through threads, the inner wall of the sealing cover is connected with a pressing rod in a sliding mode, two connecting frames are fixed to the outer walls of the two sides of the pressing rod through screws respectively, one end of each connecting frame is provided with a sliding ball in a uniform mode, the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating seat is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding ball, the sliding ball is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding groove is of a spiral structure; the outer wall of one side of the connecting frame and the outer wall of one side of the sealing cover are bonded with the same spring; one end of the pressing rod is connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat in a sliding mode through a limiting block.
As a still further scheme of the invention: elastic metal wires are bonded between one end, far away from the rotating seat, of the cutting column and the inner wall of the collecting ball, and second cutting teeth are uniformly distributed on the elastic metal wires.
On the basis of the scheme: two guide ribs are integrally arranged on two sides of the pressing rod, the pressing rod is connected to the inner wall of one side of the sealing cover in a sliding mode through the guide ribs, and rotating handles which are distributed at equal intervals are integrally arranged on the circumferential side wall of the sealing cover; one end of the pressing rod, which is far away from the limiting block, is fixed with a pressing handle with skid resistance through screws.
On the basis of the foregoing scheme, it is preferable that: the equidistance is provided with the magnet subassembly on the first rope that floats, the equidistance sets up in the graphite subassembly on the second floats the rope.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the ship body floating collecting device, the collecting ball, the hook claw and other structures are arranged, so that floating objects can be collected and gathered in the collecting ball in the running process of the ship body, the hook claw can hook the floating objects which do not enter the collecting ball, the cleaning range is enlarged, in addition, the first flow discharging hole can play a role in discharging, and the reliability is improved; through setting up the gathering fill, can be convenient for assemble the floater to the collection ball in, do benefit to the size of collecting the mouth to the accuse, avoid the floater backward flow, promoted the collection effect.
2. By arranging the annular air bag, the first floating rope and the second floating rope can float more stably, and the collection reliability is improved; through setting up collection net and second discharge orifice, can filter the water that flows through annular gasbag middle part, further promoted the effect of collecting the floater.
3. The cutting column and the first cutting teeth are arranged, so that floating objects can be hooked and fixed, and the floating objects are prevented from flowing out of the collecting ball due to water rippling; through setting up smooth ball, spout and pressing the structure such as press the pole, can salvage the back that finishes, through pressing the mode of pressing the pole repeatedly for the smooth ball slides in the spout, thereby makes the spout rotate on the supporting seat, and then drives the cutting post and mixs, utilizes first cutting tooth to cut the floater rubbish of inside and smashes, does benefit to the follow-up further processing that carries out to floater rubbish.
4. The elastic metal wire is arranged, so that acting force for resetting can be provided when the rotating seat rotates, the crushing convenience is improved, when the elastic metal wire is pulled, the second cutting teeth can perform auxiliary cutting on floating garbage in the collecting ball, and the crushing treatment effect is improved; through setting up the guide rib, can carry out the angle spacing to pressing the depression bar, avoid pressing the depression bar and follow the rotation seat and rotate, promote the reliability, set up simultaneously and rotate the handle, can provide convenience for the sealed lid of dismouting.
5. Through setting up magnet subassembly and graphite subassembly, utilize the diamagnetism of graphite for first floating rope and the floating rope of second repel each other, with the cooperation of annular gasbag under, the effectual first floating rope of having avoided and the floating rope of second takes place intertwine's phenomenon, have promoted the reliability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a river floating object cleaning device provided by the invention, wherein a first floating rope and a second floating rope are installed;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a graphite assembly and a magnet assembly of a river floating object cleaning device provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an annular air bag of a river floating object cleaning device provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a section of a collecting ball of the river floating object cleaning device provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting column of the river floating object cleaning device provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of a rotating seat of a river floating object cleaning device provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 a first floating rope, 2 a collecting ball, 3 a mounting seat, 4 a ship body, 5 a second floating rope, 6 an annular air bag, 7 a collecting hopper, 8 a first discharge hole, 9 a claw, 10 a graphite component, 11 a fixed frame, 12 a magnet component, 13 a collecting net, 14 a second discharge hole, 15 a pressing handle, 16 a sealing cover, 17 a supporting seat, 18 a collecting opening, 19 elastic metal wires, 20 a guide rib, 21 a rotating handle, 22 a spring, 23 a connecting frame, 24 a sliding ball, 25 a second cutting tooth, 26 a first cutting tooth, 27 a cutting column, 28 a sliding groove, 29 a rotating seat, 30 a pressing rod and 31 a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
A river floating object cleaning device is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a first floating rope 1 and a second floating rope 5 which are arranged on a ship body 4, wherein installation seats 3 which are distributed in an array mode are arranged on the outer wall of the tail of the ship body 4, and the first floating rope 1 and the second floating rope 5 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the tail of the ship body 4 through the installation seats 3; the first floating rope 1 and the second floating rope 5 are respectively provided with collecting balls 2 at equal intervals through a fixing frame 11, the collecting balls 2 are of hollow structures, the outer wall of one side, close to the ship body 4, of each collecting ball 2 is provided with a collecting port 18, the outer surface of each collecting ball 2 is provided with first unloading holes 8 which are uniformly distributed, the outer wall of one side, far away from the ship body 4, of each collecting ball 2 is fixed with hooks 9 which are uniformly and circumferentially distributed through screws, and one end, far away from the collecting balls 2, of each hook 9 is bent towards the direction close to the ship body 4; through setting up collection ball 2, hook 9 isotructures, can travel the in-process at hull 4, gather together the floater collection in collecting inside ball 2, hook 9 can hook the floater that does not get into in collecting ball 2 and get, promotes the clearance scope, and in addition, first discharge orifice 8 can play the effect of unloading and flowing, has promoted the reliability.
In order to improve the collecting effect; as shown in fig. 4, the gathering hoppers 7 are bonded to the outer wall of one side of the gathering ball 2, the gathering hoppers 7 are horn-shaped, and the gathering hoppers 7 are matched with the gathering ports 18; a clamping groove matched with the fixing frame 11 is formed in the outer wall of the gathering hopper 7, and the fixing frame 11 is clamped in the clamping groove of the gathering hopper 7; through setting up the gathering fill 7, can be convenient for assemble the floater to collecting in the ball 2, do benefit to the size of collecting the mouth 18 to the accuse, avoid the floater backward flow, promoted the collection effect.
In order to improve the floating effect; as shown in fig. 1-3, the first floating rope 1 and the second floating rope 5 are equidistantly provided with annular air bags 6, and the annular air bags 6 and the collecting balls 2 are in a staggered distribution structure; through setting up annular gasbag 6, can make first floating rope 1 and the floatable more stable of second floating rope 5, promote and collect the reliability.
In order to further improve the collecting effect; as shown in fig. 3, a collecting net 13 is bonded to the inner wall of the annular airbag 6 on the side away from the hull 4, and second unloading holes 14 are uniformly distributed in the outer wall of the collecting net 13 on one side; through setting up and collecting net 13 and second discharge orifice 14, can filter the water that flows through annular gasbag 6 middle part, further promoted the effect of collecting the floater.
To avoid floaters from flowing out of the collection ball 2; as shown in fig. 4-6, a supporting seat 17 is bonded to an inner wall of one side of the collecting ball 2, a rotating seat 29 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the top of the supporting seat 17, uniformly distributed cutting columns 27 are integrally arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating seat 29, and uniformly distributed first cutting teeth 26 are integrally arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the cutting columns 27; by providing the cutting post 27 and the first cutting teeth 26, a fixed float can be hooked, preventing the float from flowing out of the collection ball 2 due to the sloshing of the water.
The floater is crushed after being collected conveniently; as shown in fig. 4-6, a sealing cover 16 is connected to an inner wall of one side of the collection ball 2 away from the hull 4 through a screw thread, a pressing rod 30 is connected to an inner wall of the sealing cover 16 in a sliding manner, two connecting frames 23 are fixed to outer walls of two sides of the pressing rod 30 through screws respectively, a sliding ball 24 is integrally arranged at one end of each connecting frame 23, a sliding groove 28 matched with the sliding ball 24 is formed in an outer wall of the circumference of the rotating seat 29, the sliding ball 24 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the sliding groove 28, and the sliding groove 28 is of a spiral structure; the same spring 22 is adhered to the outer wall of one side of the connecting frame 23 and the outer wall of one side of the sealing cover 16; one end of the pressing rod 30 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat 29 through a limiting block 31; through setting up structures such as sliding ball 24, spout 28 and press the depression bar 30, can be after finishing salvaging, through pressing the mode of pressing the depression bar 30 repeatedly for sliding ball 24 slides in spout 28, thereby makes spout 28 rotate on supporting seat 17, and then drives cutting post 27 and stir, utilizes first cutting tooth 26 to cut the floater rubbish of inside and smashes, does benefit to the follow-up further processing that carries out to floater rubbish.
In order to improve the crushing treatment effect; as shown in fig. 4-6, elastic metal wires 19 are bonded between one end of the cutting column 27 far away from the rotating seat 29 and the inner wall of the collection ball 2, and second cutting teeth 25 are uniformly distributed on the elastic metal wires 19; through setting up elastic metal wire 19, can provide the effort that is used for reseing when rotating seat 29 and rotate, promote kibbling convenience, when elastic metal wire 19 is dragged, second cutting tooth 25 can assist the cutting to the floater rubbish in collecting ball 2, has promoted shredding effect.
In order to improve reliability; as shown in fig. 3-6, two guide ribs 20 are integrally formed on both sides of the pressing rod 30, the pressing rod 30 is slidably connected to an inner wall of one side of the sealing cover 16 through the guide ribs 20, and the rotating handles 21 are integrally formed on the circumferential side wall of the sealing cover 16 at equal intervals; one end of the pressing rod 30, which is far away from the limiting block 31, is fixed with a pressing handle 15 with skid resistance through a screw; through setting up guide rib 20, can carry out the angle spacing to pressing the depression bar 30, avoid pressing the depression bar 30 to follow and rotate the seat 29 and rotate, promote the reliability, set up simultaneously and rotate handle 21, can provide convenience for the sealed lid 16 of dismouting.
In order to avoid that the first and second flotation ropes 1, 5 get entangled with each other; as shown in fig. 2, the first floating ropes 1 are provided with magnet assemblies 12 at equal intervals, and the second floating ropes 5 are provided with graphite assemblies 10 at equal intervals; through setting up magnet subassembly 12 and graphite subassembly 10, utilize the diamagnetism of graphite for first floating rope 1 and second float rope 5 repel each other, with annular gasbag 6's cooperation down, the effectual first floating rope 1 of having avoided and second float rope 5 take place intertwine's phenomenon, promoted the reliability.
When the floating collecting device is used, the first floating rope 1 and the second floating rope 5 are installed on the corresponding installation seats 3 according to actual conditions, the ship body 4 is started, the collecting balls 2 on the first floating rope 1 and the second floating rope 5 float on two sides of the stern of the ship body 4, floaters are collected and gathered inside the collecting balls 2 under the action of the collecting hopper 7, and the hook claws 9 can hook the floaters which do not enter the collecting balls 2; the collecting net 13 and the second discharge hole 14 can filter the water body flowing through the middle part of the annular air bag 6, so that the effect of collecting the floating objects is further improved; after fishing, the sliding ball 24 slides in the sliding groove 28 by repeatedly pressing the pressing rod 30, so that the sliding groove 28 rotates on the supporting seat 17, the cutting column 27 is driven to stir, the first cutting teeth 26 are used for cutting and crushing the floating garbage in the sliding groove, and the floating garbage is further processed subsequently; in addition, the elastic metal wire 19 can provide acting force for resetting when the rotating seat 29 rotates, so that the crushing convenience is improved, and when the elastic metal wire 19 is pulled, the second cutting teeth 25 can assist in cutting floating garbage in the collecting ball 2, so that the crushing treatment effect is improved; owing to set up magnet subassembly 12 and graphite subassembly 10, can utilize the diamagnetism of graphite for first floating rope 1 and second float rope 5 repel each other, with annular gasbag 6's cooperation down, the effectual first floating rope 1 of having avoided takes place intertwine's phenomenon with second floating rope 5, has promoted the reliability.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A river floating object cleaning device comprises a first floating rope (1) and a second floating rope (5) which are arranged on a ship body (4), and is characterized in that installation bases (3) which are distributed in an array mode are arranged on the outer wall of the tail of the ship body (4), and the first floating rope (1) and the second floating rope (5) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the tail of the ship body (4) through the installation bases (3); the collecting ball is characterized in that collecting balls (2) are equidistantly mounted on the first floating rope (1) and the second floating rope (5) through fixing frames (11), the collecting balls (2) are of hollow structures, collecting ports (18) are formed in the outer wall of one side, close to the ship body (4), of each collecting ball (2), first unloading holes (8) are uniformly distributed in the outer surface of each collecting ball (2), hooks (9) are uniformly and circumferentially distributed in the outer wall of one side, far away from the ship body (4), of each collecting ball (2) through screws, and one end, far away from the collecting balls (2), of each hook (9 is bent towards the direction close to the ship body (4); a supporting seat (17) is bonded on the inner wall of one side of the collecting ball (2), the inner wall of the top of the supporting seat (17) is rotatably connected with a rotating seat (29), uniformly distributed cutting columns (27) are integrally arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating seat (29), and uniformly distributed first cutting teeth (26) are integrally arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the cutting columns (27); the inner wall of one side, far away from the ship body (4), of the collection ball (2) is connected with a sealing cover (16) through threads, the inner wall of the sealing cover (16) is connected with a pressing rod (30) in a sliding mode, two connecting frames (23) are fixed to the outer walls of the two sides of the pressing rod (30) through screws respectively, a sliding ball (24) is arranged at one end of each connecting frame (23) in a uniform mode, a sliding groove (28) matched with the sliding ball (24) is formed in the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating seat (29), the sliding ball (24) is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (28) in a sliding mode, and the sliding groove (28) is of a spiral structure; the outer wall of one side of the connecting frame (23) and the outer wall of one side of the sealing cover (16) are bonded with the same spring (22); one end of the pressing rod (30) is connected with the inner wall of the rotating seat (29) in a sliding way through a limiting block (31); elastic metal wires (19) are bonded between one end of the cutting column (27) far away from the rotating seat (29) and the inner wall of the collecting ball (2), and second cutting teeth (25) are uniformly distributed on the elastic metal wires (19); two guide ribs (20) are integrally arranged on two sides of the pressing rod (30), the pressing rod (30) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the sealing cover (16) in a sliding mode through the guide ribs (20), and rotating handles (21) which are distributed at equal intervals are integrally arranged on the circumferential side wall of the sealing cover (16); one end of the pressing rod (30) far away from the limiting block (31) is fixed with a pressing handle (15) with skid resistance through a screw.
2. The river floating matter cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that gathering buckets (7) are bonded to the outer walls of one sides of the gathering balls (2), the gathering buckets (7) are of a horn-shaped structure, and the gathering buckets (7) are matched with the gathering ports (18); the outer wall of the gathering hopper (7) is provided with a clamping groove matched with the fixing frame (11), and the fixing frame (11) is clamped in the clamping groove of the gathering hopper (7).
3. The river floating matter cleaning device is characterized in that annular air bags (6) are equidistantly arranged on the first floating rope (1) and the second floating rope (5), and the annular air bags (6) and the collecting balls (2) are in a staggered distribution structure.
4. The river floating object cleaning device is characterized in that a collecting net (13) is bonded on the inner wall of one side of the annular air bag (6) far away from the ship body (4), and second unloading holes (14) are uniformly distributed in the outer wall of one side of the collecting net (13).
5. A river course float cleaning device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the first floating rope (1) is equidistantly provided with a magnet assembly (12), and the second floating rope (5) is equidistantly provided with a graphite assembly (10).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011136284.9A CN112112148B (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | River course floater cleaning device |
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CN202011136284.9A CN112112148B (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | River course floater cleaning device |
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CN112112148B true CN112112148B (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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CN114481991B (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2023-06-30 | 湖南刘志强钓具有限公司 | Hook type marine warning buoy cleaning equipment |
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DE3205007A1 (en) * | 1981-12-09 | 1983-08-25 | Hans 8200 Rosenheim Schober | Device for separating and removing a medium, in particular oil, floating on water |
CN207191329U (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2018-04-06 | 纪政雨 | A kind of water surface cleaning ship |
CN110158560A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of multifunctional efficient ship for collecting |
CN110450914B (en) * | 2019-08-24 | 2022-05-20 | 徐州中知知识产权服务有限公司 | Salvage ship for treating river floaters |
CN111469990B (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2021-02-26 | 吕超 | River course cleaning device based on double-deck gasbag of heat accumulation inflation |
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