CN112106265A - House with separated water pipe, strong current electric wire and main body structure - Google Patents
House with separated water pipe, strong current electric wire and main body structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112106265A CN112106265A CN201880000549.7A CN201880000549A CN112106265A CN 112106265 A CN112106265 A CN 112106265A CN 201880000549 A CN201880000549 A CN 201880000549A CN 112106265 A CN112106265 A CN 112106265A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water pipe
- strong electric
- suspended ceiling
- electric wiring
- strong
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
- E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
- E04F19/04—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/04—Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of buildings, and provides a house with a water pipe, a strong electric wire and a main structure separated from each other. The house has suspended ceiling on the top, longitudinal grooves on the wall boards or gaps between decorative boards on the wall boards, so that water pipes and strong electric wires can be arranged in the suspended ceiling and extend downwards to the socket and the faucet through the longitudinal grooves on the wall boards or the gaps between the decorative boards. Therefore, the strong electric wire and the water pipe are separated from the main structure of the room, the defect that floors and wallboards need to be dug in the traditional embedded pipeline maintenance is overcome, and the pipeline is separated from the main structure (SI separation); the damage to the structural main body can be reduced, and the safety reliability and the durability of the house are greatly improved.
Description
The invention belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to a house with a water pipe, a strong current wire and a main body structure separated.
The most important thing to promote the modernization of the building industry is to promote the transformation of the development mode of construction, which is necessary to get rid of the traditional construction mode and seek a development path aiming at the modernization of the building industry.
At present, pipelines are distributed in a wall pre-buried mode in domestic hydropower construction, such as water pipes, strong electric wires (for example, electric power cables such as a fire wire, a zero wire and a ground wire) and weak electric wires (for example, cables for transmitting information such as a network cable, a telephone line and a digital television line) are pre-buried in main structure wallboards and floor slabs, however, the service life of equipment and the pipelines is generally about 10-20 years, and the main structure is damaged for many times due to the fact that the equipment and the pipelines are required to be replaced for many times within the service life of a house, and the service life of the house is shortened. In addition, when the interior is modified, the main structure is damaged, the pipeline is laid again, and the durability of the house is reduced.
Therefore, the traditional hydropower pre-embedding method needs to destroy the main body structure during maintenance, and has high maintenance difficulty, high cost and low maintenance efficiency; meanwhile, a large amount of construction waste and noise pollution are generated during maintenance, and the influence on downstairs users is large. Because the major structure receives the harm, be unfavorable for the built-in modification in later stage, it is long to modify the cost and consuming time, in addition, because the pipeline adopts pre-buried mode, the pipeline forms integratively with the major structure, and the inconvenient separation of pipeline and main structure body is unfavorable for later stage house type to modify, is difficult to satisfy the demand that the resident person is diversified and nimble activation.
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a house with a water pipe, a strong current electric wire and a main body structure separated from each other, and aims to solve the problems that the main body structure is damaged during pipeline maintenance, the maintenance is troublesome and the noise is high because a pipeline is arranged in the main body structure in a pre-embedded mode in the prior art.
The embodiment of the invention provides a house with a water pipe, a strong electric wire and a main body structure separated from each other, which comprises a main body structure and a pipeline, wherein the main body structure comprises wall plates and floor plates, the wall plates are vertically arranged, a plurality of wall plates surround at least one room, the room is provided with at least one door, and the floor plates are covered on the tops of the wall plates; the pipeline comprises a strong electric wire and a water pipe; it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the wall plate is provided with a longitudinal groove, and the house further comprises a strong electric wiring piece and a water pipe fixing assembly; the strong electric wiring piece and the water pipe fixing component are fixed in the longitudinal groove of the wallboard, a suspended ceiling is arranged at the top of part or all of the rooms, the strong electric wiring piece and the water pipe fixing component are installed in the suspended ceiling, a strong electric wire is contained in the strong electric wiring piece, and a water pipe is fixed in the water pipe fixing component; part or all of the strong electric wires extend downwards and are contained in the strong electric wiring pieces in the longitudinal groove of the wall plate, and part or all of the water pipes extend downwards and are fixed in the water pipe fixing assemblies in the longitudinal groove of the wall plate.
Furthermore, a groove is formed in the floor plate, and a strong electric wiring piece is fixed in the groove in the floor plate; and part of the strong electric wires extend outwards from the suspended ceiling and are arranged in the strong electric wiring pieces of the floor plate grooves.
Further, the room includes sitting room and bedroom, suspended ceiling includes light trough type suspended ceiling, install at the sitting room top light trough type suspended ceiling, light trough type suspended ceiling internal fixation has strong electricity wiring spare, the house still includes the smallpox moulding line, install the wallboard of bedroom and the department of meeting of floor board smallpox moulding line, the internal embed strong electricity wiring spare that has put of smallpox moulding line, accomodate in the strong electricity wiring spare the strong electricity electric wire, light trough type suspended ceiling or partial or whole strong electricity electric wire downwardly extending in the smallpox moulding line and accomodate in the strong electricity wiring spare in the vertical recess of wallboard.
Furthermore, the suspended ceiling also comprises a tiled suspended ceiling, the house also comprises a bedroom corridor used for communicating the living room and the bedroom, the tiled suspended ceiling is arranged at the top of the bedroom corridor, the internal of the tiled suspended ceiling is provided with the strong electric wiring piece and the water pipe fixing component, the strong electric wire is embedded in the strong electric wiring piece, and the water pipe is fixed in the water pipe fixing component; strong electricity wiring spare in the tiled suspended ceiling meets with strong electricity wiring spare in the light trough suspended ceiling, the fixed subassembly of water pipe in the tiled suspended ceiling meets with the fixed subassembly of water pipe in the light trough suspended ceiling.
Further, the house still includes whole bathroom, whole bathroom has the pipeline interface, some or all strong electric wire and the water pipe in the suspended ceiling with the pipeline interface butt joint.
Furthermore, the house also comprises an integral kitchen which is provided with a pipeline interface, and part or all of strong electric wires and water pipes in the suspended ceiling are connected with the pipeline interface.
Furthermore, the house also comprises a living balcony, the living balcony is positioned outside the integral kitchen, a strong current electric wire and a water pipe in the suspended ceiling are connected with a pipeline interface of the integral kitchen, the other part of the strong current electric wire and the water pipe extend towards the living balcony through a groove of a floor plate above the integral kitchen, penetrate through the wall plate, extend downwards through a longitudinal groove of the wall plate and are embedded in a strong current wiring piece and a water pipe fixing assembly in the longitudinal groove.
Furthermore, the house also comprises a doorway, an entrance door, an entrance cabinet and a distribution box, wherein a tiled suspended ceiling is arranged at the top of the entrance door; outdoor pipelines pass through a cross beam above the entrance door to enter the entrance, the entrance cabinet is close to a wall plate of the entrance, and the distribution box is positioned on the back of the entrance cabinet and embedded in the entrance cabinet; the water pipe in the pipeline passes through tiled suspended ceiling extends to in the light trough suspended ceiling at sitting room top, forceful electric power electric wire in the pipeline inserts behind the block terminal, follow the block terminal is drawn forth to upwards extend to in the tiled suspended ceiling at vestibule top, and extend to in the light trough suspended ceiling at sitting room top.
Furthermore, the strong electric wiring piece comprises a base and a cover plate, wherein a wire groove for embedding the strong electric wire is arranged on the base, a fastening structure is arranged on one side surface of the cover plate, the cover plate covers the wire groove and is fastened with the base, and the side wall of the wire groove of the strong electric wiring piece is a continuously extending wall body or a plurality of gaps distributed at intervals are formed in the length direction of the wire groove;
the suspended ceiling is made of PVC foamed wood-plastic materials, and the PVC foamed wood-plastic materials are produced and processed from the following raw materials in parts by weight: polyvinyl chloride (PVC): 100 parts of (A); lignified plant fiber: 15-20 parts of a solvent; active light calcium: 10-20 parts; zinc-calcium composite stabilizer: 7-10 parts of a compound foaming agent: 1-3 parts of lubricant OPE wax: 1.5-2 parts; compounding a lubricant: 0.5-1 part, foaming regulator: 3-8 parts.
The invention aims to solve the technical problems and also provides a house with a water pipe, a strong current wire and a main body structure separated from each other, which comprises the main body structure and a pipeline, wherein the main body structure comprises wall plates and floor plates, the wall plates are vertically arranged, a plurality of wall plates surround at least one room, the room is provided with at least one door, and the floor plates are covered on the tops of the wall plates; the pipeline comprises a strong electric wire and a water pipe; it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the house further comprises decorative plates, the decorative plates are fixedly mounted on the wall plates, a gap is reserved between every two adjacent decorative plates, the house further comprises a strong electric wiring piece and a water pipe fixing assembly, the strong electric wiring piece is fixed in the gap between the decorative plates, a suspended ceiling is arranged on the top of part or all of the rooms, the strong electric wiring piece and the water pipe fixing assembly are mounted in the suspended ceiling, strong electric wires are stored in the strong electric wiring piece, and water pipes are fixed in the water pipe fixing assembly; part or all of the strong current wires extend downwards and are contained in the strong current wiring pieces in the gaps, and part or all of the water pipes extend downwards and are fixed in the water pipe fixing assemblies in the gaps.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the house has suspended ceiling on the top, longitudinal grooves on the wall boards or gaps between decorative boards on the wall boards, so that water pipes and strong electric wires can be arranged in the suspended ceiling and extend downwards to the socket and the faucet through the longitudinal grooves on the wall boards or the gaps between the decorative boards. Therefore, the strong electric wire and the water pipe are separated from the main structure of the room, the defect that floors and wallboards need to be dug in the traditional embedded pipeline maintenance is overcome, and the pipeline is separated from the main structure (SI separation); the damage to the structural main body can be reduced, and the safety reliability and the durability of the house are greatly improved.
Adopt the disconnect-type design through pipeline and major structure, for built-in and equipment renewal provide bigger space, pipeline and equipment can be updated under the condition of not destroying major structure, practice thrift later stage maintenance and repacking cost greatly. Greatly reduce the construction waste and noise pollution generated in the later maintenance and transformation, and reduce the damage to the natural environment. The influence on downstairs users during maintenance is reduced, and the satisfaction degree of residents can be greatly improved. In addition, the resident can reform transform the house type according to each people's demand, and the maximize satisfies the house operation requirement.
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the figures in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements and which are not to scale unless otherwise specified.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a water pipe layout of a house with a water pipe, a high-voltage electric wire and a main body structure separated according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a high current electrical wiring layout for the dwelling of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a bedroom of the residence shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of water pipes and high current wires deployed in the dwelling of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a high-voltage wiring member according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water hose clamp assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water hose clamp assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a troffer ceiling according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic vertical sectional view of an entrance with a tiled drop ceiling installed according to a first embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ceiling molding according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a strong electric wire laid on a wall plate having longitudinal and transverse grooves according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the piping in the gap between the wall panel and the decorative panel of a dwelling according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a wire chase for a hot wire harness provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 14 is a schematic view of another wire chase provided by embodiments of the present invention.
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, for the first embodiment provided by the present invention, a residence with a water pipe and a strong electric wire separated from a main structure is provided, which includes a main structure and a pipeline, the main structure includes wall panels 1 and floor panels 2, the wall panels 1 are vertically disposed, a plurality of wall panels 1 enclose at least one room, the room has at least one doorway 3, and the floor panels 2 cover the top of the wall panels 1. Specifically, the rooms of the present embodiment include an entrance 100, a living room 200, a bedroom 300, a bedroom corridor 400, an integrated bathroom 500, an integrated kitchen 600, and a living balcony 700.
Referring to fig. 4, the pipeline includes a water pipe 4 and a strong electric wire 5; in practical applications, the heavy current electric wire 5 is a power cable such as a live wire, a zero wire, a ground wire, and the like.
The wall plate 1 is provided with longitudinal grooves 11, and the number and specification of the longitudinal grooves 11 can be determined in advance before the wall plate 1 is formed according to actual requirements.
Some or all of the room tops are provided with suspended ceilings, and in order to fix the pipelines, the house further comprises strong electric wiring members 6 and water pipe fixing assemblies, see fig. 5. The strong electric wiring piece 6 and the water pipe fixing component are fixed in the longitudinal groove 11 of the wallboard 1, the strong electric wiring piece 6 and the water pipe fixing component are installed in the suspended ceiling, and the strong electric wire 5 is accommodated in the wire slot 611 of the strong electric wiring piece 6; part or all of the strong electric wires 5 extend downwards and are accommodated in the strong electric wiring members 6 in the longitudinal groove 11 of the wall plate 1, and part or all of the water pipes 4 extend downwards and are fixed in the water pipe fixing assemblies in the longitudinal groove 11 of the wall plate 1.
The strong electric wiring piece 6 comprises a base 61 and a cover plate 62, wherein a wire groove 611 for embedding the strong electric wire 5 is arranged on the base 61, a clamping structure is arranged on one side surface of the cover plate 62, and the cover plate 62 covers the wire groove 611 and is clamped with the base 61.
In order to fix the water pipe 4, the present embodiment provides two fixing methods:
referring to fig. 6, the water pipe clamping unit 7 is one form of a water pipe fixing unit. The water pipe clamping assembly 7 comprises a bottom plate 71, a clamping support 72, an upper cover 73 and screws 74, wherein the shapes of the bottom plate 71 and the upper cover 73 are matched with the shape of the longitudinal groove 11; the bottom plate 71 is fixedly installed in the longitudinal groove 11 through a screw 74, the clamping support 72 is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 71, the clamping support 72 is provided with an elastic clamping part, the water pipe 4 is embedded in the elastic clamping part, and the upper cover 73 is buckled on two side walls of the bottom plate 71 and covers the water pipe 4.
Referring to fig. 7, another form of the water pipe fixing assembly is a water pipe pressing assembly 8, the water pipe pressing assembly 8 includes a pressing plate 81 and screws 82, a pressing groove is formed in the middle of the pressing plate 81, the shape of the pressing groove matches the shape of the water pipe 4, mounting holes are formed in both sides of the pressing plate 81, the screws 82 penetrate through the mounting holes and are fixed on the bottom of the longitudinal groove 11, and optimally, in order to fill the gap between the pressing plate 81 and the inner wall of the longitudinal groove 11, a filling strip 83 may be embedded in the gap.
For convenience of manufacture and molding, the base 61 and the cover plate 62 of the high-voltage wiring member 6 are made of plastic, and can also be formed by injection molding. Of course, in practical applications, other materials, such as wood, etc., may be used for cutting and forming. The embodiment provides a preferable material for the manufacturing materials of the base 61 and the cover plate 62, the formula of the material comprises a certain amount of PVC matrix resin, a certain amount of wood powder, a foaming agent accounting for 1.5-2% of the mass of the PVC matrix resin, calcium carbonate accounting for 40% of the mass of the PVC matrix resin, a stabilizer accounting for 4% of the mass of the PVC matrix resin and a lubricant accounting for 0.7-1% of the mass of the PVC matrix resin, and the base and the cover plate manufactured by the material have certain structural strength, effectively ensure the durability of products, are light in weight and are convenient to produce and install.
In practical applications, referring to fig. 13, the side wall of the slot of the electrical wiring member is a continuously extending wall, so that the adjacent cables can be better electrically isolated. Referring to fig. 14, the side wall of the trunking of the electrical wiring member may also be provided with a plurality of gaps distributed at intervals along the length direction thereof, so as to fix the pipeline while saving material and reducing the weight of the product.
This embodiment adopts screw fixation strong electric wiring piece 6, the intermediate position of base 61 sets up the mounting groove, the bottom of mounting groove is seted up and is used for with the fixed mounting hole of wallboard recess, twists the screw in the mounting hole, can make base 61 fix in the vertical recess 11 of wallboard 1.
Optimally, please continue to refer to fig. 3, since electrical appliances such as a ceiling lamp and a fan need to be installed on the floor plate 2, a groove 21 can be formed on the floor plate 2, and a strong electric wiring member 6 is fixed in the groove 21 on the floor plate 2; part of the strong electric wires 5 extend outwards from the suspended ceiling and are arranged in the strong electric wiring pieces 6 of the grooves 21 of the floor plates 2.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, in order to adapt to different locations, the present embodiment provides two structural forms of suspended ceilings, including a troffer-type suspended ceiling 9a and a tiled suspended ceiling 9b, where the troffer-type suspended ceiling 9a includes a skeleton 91a, a cover 92a is fastened to a side surface of the skeleton 91a, a light trough 93a extends from an outer side of the skeleton 91a, and a lighting device 94a is installed in the light trough 93 a. Tiled suspended ceiling 9b includes hanger plate 91b and jib 92b, installs strong electric wiring spare 6 on the hanger plate 91b, installs the fixed subassembly of water pipe on the wallboard 1 of hanger plate 91b top.
Preferably, the troffer-type suspended ceiling 9a and the tiled suspended ceiling 9b can be made of PVC foamed wood-plastic materials, and the PVC foamed wood-plastic materials are produced and processed from the following raw materials in parts by weight: polyvinyl chloride (PVC): 100 parts of (A); lignified plant fiber: 15-20 parts of a solvent; active light calcium: 10-20 parts; zinc-calcium composite stabilizer: 7-10 parts of a compound foaming agent: 1-3 parts of lubricant OPE wax: 1.5-2 parts; compounding a lubricant: 0.5-1 part, foaming regulator: 3-8 parts of the mixture, mixing the mixture uniformly by a mixer, directly adding the mixture into a screw extruder, and performing extrusion molding at 160-170 ℃.
With continued reference to fig. 9, the residence further includes a doorway 3, an entrance cabinet 101, and a distribution box 102, and a tiled suspended ceiling 9b is disposed on the top of the entrance 100; the outdoor pipeline passes through a hole 1031 of a cross beam 103 above the entrance door 3 to enter the entrance cabinet 100, the entrance cabinet 101 is close to a wall plate 1 of the entrance cabinet 100, and the distribution box 102 is positioned on the back of the entrance cabinet 101 and embedded in the entrance cabinet 101; the water pipes 4 in the pipelines extend into the light trough ceiling 9a at the top of the living room 200 through the tiled ceiling 9 b; after the strong electric wire 5 in the pipeline is connected to the distribution box 102, it is led out from the distribution box 102, and extends upward into the tiled ceiling 9b at the top of the entrance 100 and into the troffer ceiling 13a at the top of the living room 200.
The ceiling structure is characterized in that the light trough type suspended ceiling 9a is installed at the top of the living room 200, a strong electric wiring piece 6 is arranged in the light trough type suspended ceiling 9a, and a strong electric wire 5 is embedded in the strong electric wiring piece 6. Referring to fig. 10, the house further includes a ceiling decorative line 16, the ceiling decorative line 16 is installed at a joint of the wall panel 1 and the floor panel 2 of the bedroom 300, the ceiling decorative line 16 includes a base 161 and a cover 162 fixedly installed on the wall panel 1 and the floor panel 2, a wire slot 1611 for embedding the strong electric wire 5 is arranged in the base 161, and the cover 162 is connected with the base 161 in a snap-fit manner. The strong electric wire 6 is embedded in the light trough type suspended ceiling 9a, the strong electric wire 5 is contained in the strong electric wire 6, and part or all of the strong electric wires 5 in the light trough type suspended ceiling 9a or the ceiling decorative wire 16 extend downwards and are contained in the strong electric wire 6 in the longitudinal groove 11 of the wall plate 1.
The bedroom corridor 400 is communicated with the living room 200 and the bedroom 300, the tiled ceiling 9b is installed at the top of the bedroom corridor 400, the strong electric wiring piece 6 and the water pipe fixing component are arranged in the tiled ceiling 9b, the strong electric wire 5 is embedded in the strong electric wiring piece 6, and the water pipe 4 is fixed in the water pipe fixing component; the strong current wiring member 6 in the tiled ceiling 9b is connected with the strong current wiring member 6 in the troffer-type ceiling 9a, and the water pipe fixing component in the tiled ceiling 9b is connected with the water pipe fixing component in the troffer-type ceiling 9 a.
The integrated toilet 500 has a line interface to which some or all of the strong electric wires 5 and water pipes 4 in the tiled suspended ceiling 9b are docked.
The integrated kitchen 600 is provided with a pipeline interface, and part or all of the strong electric wires 5 and the water pipes 4 in the tiled suspended ceiling 9b are connected with the pipeline interface.
The living balcony 700 is located outside the integrated kitchen 600, the strong electric wire 5 and the water pipe 4 inside the tiled suspended ceiling 9b are connected with the pipeline interface of the integrated kitchen 600, and the other part of the strong electric wire 5 and the water pipe 4 extend towards the living balcony 700 through the groove 21 of the floor plate 2 above the integrated kitchen 600, and after passing through the wall plate 1, extend downwards through the longitudinal groove 11 of the wall plate 1, and are embedded in the strong electric wiring member 6 and the water pipe fixing component in the longitudinal groove 11.
In practical application, the leading-out position of the strong electric wire 5 needs a socket, and the leading-out position of the water pipe 4 needs a water receiving faucet, and since the position of the socket or the faucet cannot be adjusted in the horizontal direction only by arranging the longitudinal groove 11, when a user wants to install the socket or the faucet at a certain position, the specific requirements of the user may be limited. Therefore, referring to fig. 11, the wall panel 1 of the present embodiment is further provided with at least one transverse groove 12, and the transverse groove 12 is communicated with the longitudinal groove 11; the water pipe fixing component and the strong electric wiring piece 6 can be fixedly arranged in the transverse groove 12.
Specifically, the high-voltage electric wiring member 6 includes a longitudinal high-voltage electric wiring member 6a and a transverse high-voltage electric wiring member 6b, the longitudinal high-voltage electric wiring member 6a is fixed in the longitudinal groove 11, and the transverse high-voltage electric wiring member 6b is fixed in the transverse groove 12; a through hole is formed in the side surface of the base 61 of the longitudinal strong electric wiring piece 6a, one end of the through hole is communicated with the wire groove 611 on the through hole, and the other end of the through hole is communicated with the outside of the base 61; part or all of the strong electric wires 5 extend out of the longitudinal strong electric wiring piece 6a through the through hole of the longitudinal strong electric wiring piece 6a and extend into the wire grooves 611 of the transverse strong electric wiring pieces 6 b; alternatively, the lower end of the longitudinal strong electric wiring member 6a has a port which is butted against one end of a corner connector, and the other end of the corner connector is butted against one port of the transverse strong electric wiring member 6 b; some or all of the heavy electric wires 5 pass through the corner connector and extend into the wire grooves 611 of the transverse heavy electric wiring members 6 b.
The house of this embodiment has a suspended ceiling at the top of the room, and the wall plate 1 of the room is provided with a longitudinal groove 11 and a transverse groove 12, so that the water pipe 4 and the strong electric wire 5 can be arranged in the suspended ceiling and then extend downwards to the socket and the faucet through the longitudinal groove 11 on the wall plate 1. Therefore, the strong electric wire 5 and the water pipe 4 are separated from the main structure of the room, the defect that floors and wallboards need to be dug in the traditional embedded pipeline maintenance is overcome, and the separation of the pipeline from the main structure (SI separation) is realized; the damage to the structural main body can be reduced, and the safety reliability and the durability of the house are greatly improved.
Adopt the disconnect-type design through pipeline and major structure, for built-in and equipment renewal provide bigger space, pipeline and equipment can be updated under the condition of not destroying major structure, practice thrift later stage maintenance and repacking cost greatly. Greatly reduce the construction waste and noise pollution generated in the later maintenance and transformation, and reduce the damage to the natural environment. The influence on downstairs users during maintenance is reduced, and the satisfaction degree of residents can be greatly improved. In addition, the resident can reform transform the house type according to each people's demand, and the maximize satisfies the house operation requirement.
Referring to fig. 12, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a house with a water pipe, a strong electric wire and a main body structure separated from each other.
The wall plate of the embodiment can be a common wall plate 1 ', the house of the embodiment further comprises decorative plates 13, the decorative plates 13 are fixedly arranged on the wall plate 1', a gap 14 is reserved between every two adjacent decorative plates, and the house further comprises a strong electric wiring piece 6 and a water pipe fixing component 15; the strong electric wiring piece 6 is fixed in a gap between the decorative plates 13, a suspended ceiling is arranged on the top of part or all of the rooms, the strong electric wiring piece 6 and the water pipe fixing component 15 are installed in the suspended ceiling, the strong electric wire 5 is contained in the strong electric wiring piece 6, and the water pipe 4 is fixed in the water pipe fixing component 15; part or all of the strong current wires 5 extend downward and are accommodated in the strong current wiring member 6 in the gap, and part or all of the water pipes 4 extend downward and are fixed in the water pipe fixing assembly 15 in the gap.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A house with a water pipe, a strong current wire and a main body structure separated from each other comprises a main body structure and a pipeline, wherein the main body structure comprises wall plates and floor plates, the wall plates are vertically arranged, a plurality of wall plates surround at least one room, the room is provided with at least one door, and the floor plates are arranged at the tops of the wall plates in a covering manner; the pipeline comprises a strong electric wire and a water pipe; the house is characterized in that the wall plate is provided with a longitudinal groove, and the house further comprises a strong electric wiring piece and a water pipe fixing component; the strong electric wiring piece and the water pipe fixing component are fixed in the longitudinal groove of the wallboard, a suspended ceiling is arranged at the top of part or all of the rooms, the strong electric wiring piece and the water pipe fixing component are installed in the suspended ceiling, a strong electric wire is contained in the strong electric wiring piece, and a water pipe is fixed in the water pipe fixing component; part or all of the strong electric wires extend downwards and are contained in the strong electric wiring pieces in the longitudinal groove of the wall plate, and part or all of the water pipes extend downwards and are fixed in the water pipe fixing assemblies in the longitudinal groove of the wall plate.
- The dwelling of claim 1, wherein the floor panels are provided with grooves, and the grooves on the floor panels are internally fixed with strong electric wiring members; and part of the strong electric wires extend outwards from the suspended ceiling and are arranged in the strong electric wiring pieces of the floor plate grooves.
- The dwelling of claim 1, wherein the room comprises a living room and a bedroom, the suspended ceiling comprises a troffer suspended ceiling, the troffer suspended ceiling is installed on the top of the living room, strong electric wiring members are fixed in the troffer suspended ceiling, the dwelling further comprises decorative ceiling wires, the decorative ceiling wires are installed at the joint of the wall plate and the floor plate of the bedroom, the strong electric wiring members are embedded in the decorative ceiling wires, the strong electric wires are accommodated in the strong electric wiring members, and part or all of the strong electric wires in the troffer suspended ceiling or the decorative ceiling extend downwards and are accommodated in the strong electric wiring members in the longitudinal grooves of the wall plate.
- The dwelling of claim 3, wherein the suspended ceiling further comprises a tiled suspended ceiling, the dwelling further comprises a bedroom corridor for communicating the living room with the bedroom, the tiled suspended ceiling is installed at the top of the bedroom corridor, the tiled suspended ceiling is internally provided with the strong electric wiring member and a water pipe fixing component, the strong electric wiring member is internally embedded with the strong electric wire, and the water pipe fixing component is internally fixed with the water pipe; strong electricity wiring spare in the tiled suspended ceiling meets with strong electricity wiring spare in the light trough suspended ceiling, the fixed subassembly of water pipe in the tiled suspended ceiling meets with the fixed subassembly of water pipe in the light trough suspended ceiling.
- The dwelling of any of claims 1 to 4, further comprising an integrated toilet having a plumbing interface, wherein some or all of the heavy electric lines and water pipes within the suspended ceiling interface with the plumbing interface.
- The dwelling of any of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a galley having a line interface to which some or all of the heavy electric lines and water pipes within the suspended ceiling are connected.
- The dwelling of claim 6, further comprising a living balcony located outside the integrated kitchen, wherein a portion of the high voltage electric wire and the water pipe in the suspended ceiling is connected to a pipeline interface of the integrated kitchen, and another portion of the high voltage electric wire and the water pipe extends toward the living balcony through a groove of a floor plate above the integrated kitchen, passes through the wall plate, extends downward through a longitudinal groove of the wall plate, and is embedded in the high voltage wiring member and the water pipe fixing member in the longitudinal groove.
- The dwelling of claim 3, further comprising an entrance doorway, an entrance door, an entrance cabinet, and a distribution box, wherein a tiled ceiling is disposed on top of the entrance door; outdoor pipelines pass through a cross beam above the entrance door to enter the entrance, the entrance cabinet is close to a wall plate of the entrance, and the distribution box is positioned on the back of the entrance cabinet and embedded in the entrance cabinet; the water pipe in the pipeline passes through tiled suspended ceiling extends to in the light trough suspended ceiling at sitting room top, forceful electric power electric wire in the pipeline inserts behind the block terminal, follow the block terminal is drawn forth to upwards extend to in the tiled suspended ceiling at vestibule top, and extend to in the light trough suspended ceiling at sitting room top.
- The house as claimed in claim 1, wherein the strong electric wiring member comprises a base and a cover plate, the base is provided with a slot for embedding the strong electric wire, one side of the cover plate is provided with a buckling structure, the cover plate covers the slot and buckles with the base, the side wall of the slot of the strong electric wiring member is a continuously extending wall body or a plurality of gaps distributed at intervals along the length direction of the slot; the suspended ceiling is made of PVC foamed wood-plastic materials, and the PVC foamed wood-plastic materials are produced and processed from the following raw materials in parts by weight: polyvinyl chloride (PVC): 100 parts of (A); lignified plant fiber: 15-20 parts of a solvent; active light calcium: 10-20 parts; zinc-calcium composite stabilizer: 7-10 parts of a compound foaming agent: 1-3 parts of lubricant OPE wax: 1.5-2 parts; compounding a lubricant: 0.5-1 part, foaming regulator: 3-8 parts.
- A house with a water pipe, a strong current wire and a main body structure separated from each other comprises a main body structure and a pipeline, wherein the main body structure comprises wall plates and floor plates, the wall plates are vertically arranged, a plurality of wall plates surround at least one room, the room is provided with at least one door, and the floor plates are arranged at the tops of the wall plates in a covering manner; the pipeline comprises a strong electric wire and a water pipe; the house is characterized by further comprising decorative plates, wherein the decorative plates are fixedly arranged on the wall plates, a gap is reserved between every two adjacent decorative plates, the house further comprises a strong electric wiring piece and a water pipe fixing assembly, the strong electric wiring piece is fixed in the gap between the decorative plates, a suspended ceiling is arranged at the top of part or all of the rooms, the strong electric wiring piece and the water pipe fixing assembly are arranged in the suspended ceiling, a strong electric wire is contained in the strong electric wiring piece, and a water pipe is fixed in the water pipe fixing assembly; part or all of the strong current wires extend downwards and are contained in the strong current wiring pieces in the gaps, and part or all of the water pipes extend downwards and are fixed in the water pipe fixing assemblies in the gaps.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2018/086993 WO2019218224A1 (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | House having water pipe and high-voltage wire separate from main structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112106265A true CN112106265A (en) | 2020-12-18 |
Family
ID=68539265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201880000549.7A Pending CN112106265A (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | House with separated water pipe, strong current electric wire and main body structure |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112106265A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2019218224A1 (en) |
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| CN2634005Y (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2004-08-18 | 王京光 | Prefabricated building surface member |
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| KR101640351B1 (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-07-15 | (주)이가종합건축사사무소 | non filling up cable duct |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2019218224A1 (en) | 2019-11-21 |
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Application publication date: 20201218 |