WO2019218223A1 - House having electrical wire separate from main structure - Google Patents

Abstract

A construction method for a house having an electrical wire separate from a main structure. In the process of construction, a suspended ceiling is disposed at the top of a room of a house, a skirting board (6) is disposed at the bottom of the room, a door casing (7) is disposed at the periphery of an entrance (3) of the room, and a vertical recess (11) is disposed on a wall (1) of the room, thereby enabling a high-voltage wire (5b) to be arranged within the suspended ceiling and to extend downward to a socket through the vertical recess (11) on the wall (1), and enabling a low-voltage wire (5a) to be arranged within the skirting board (6) and the door casing (7).

Description

a house in which the wires are separated from the main structure

The invention belongs to the field of building technology, and in particular relates to a house in which an electric wire is separated from a main structure.

The most important thing to promote the modernization of the construction industry is to promote the transformation of the construction mode. It is necessary to get rid of the traditional construction model and seek a development path aiming at the modernization of the construction industry.

At present, domestic wire construction uses wire in the pre-buried way, such as strong electric wires (such as fire wires, neutral wires, ground wires, etc.) and weak wires (for example, network cables, telephone lines, digital TV lines, etc.) The wires for transmitting information are pre-buried in the main structural wall panels and floor slabs. However, the service life of equipment and wires is generally around 10-20 years. It needs to be replaced several times within the service life of the house, resulting in multiple damage to the main structure and reduction. The life of the house. In addition, when the interior decoration is modified, it is also necessary to destroy the main structure and re-lay the electric wires to reduce the durability of the house.

It can be seen that the traditional wire pre-buriing method needs to destroy the main structure during maintenance, and the maintenance is difficult, the cost is high, and the maintenance efficiency is low; at the same time, a large amount of construction waste and noise pollution are generated during maintenance, which will greatly affect the downstairs users. Due to the damage to the main structure, it is not conducive to the modification of the internal decoration, the cost of repairing and the time-consuming is long. In addition, since the electric wire adopts the pre-buried mode, the electric wire and the main structure are integrated, and the electric wire and the structural main body are inseparably separated, which is not conducive to the modification of the later household type, which is difficult. Meet the needs of residents' diverse and flexible.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a house in which the electric wire is separated from the main structure, and aims to solve the problem that the main structure is damaged and repaired when the electric wire is repaired by installing the electric wire in the main structure in the prior art by using the embedded method. Trouble, loud noise.

Embodiments of the present invention provide a house in which an electric wire is separated from a main structure, the house includes a main body structure and an electric wire, and the main structure includes a wall panel and a floor panel, the wall panel is vertically disposed, and the plurality of wall panels are surrounded by at least a room having at least one doorway, the floor panel is disposed at the top of the wall panel, and the electric wire includes a plurality of weak electric wires and a plurality of strong electric wires;

The wall panel is provided with a longitudinal groove, and the house further comprises a plurality of strong electric wiring members fixed in a longitudinal groove of the wall panel, and some or all of the tops of the room are provided a ceiling of the ceiling, the strong electric wiring piece is installed in the ceiling of the ceiling, the strong electric wire is housed in the strong electric wiring part, and some or all of the electric wires extend downward and are stored in the longitudinal direction of the wall panel Inside the strong electric wiring piece in the groove;

The house further includes a skirting line, a door sleeve wire, and a weak electric wiring member, wherein the weak electric wiring member is fixed in a longitudinal groove of the wall panel, and the skirting wire is installed at a bottom of the wall panel, the door a set of wires is disposed around the periphery of the doorway, and a door pocket line at a bottom position of the doorway is opposite to the skirting line, and a wire slot for inserting the weak electric wire is disposed in the skirting line and the door pocket line. The weak electric wire is embedded in the skirting of the skirting wire and the door pocket, and some or all of the weak electric wires extend upward and are embedded in the weak electric wiring member of the longitudinal groove of the wall panel.

Further, the bottom surface of the floor panel is provided with a horizontal groove, and the high-voltage wiring member is fixed in the horizontal groove of the bottom surface of the floor panel; part of the high-voltage electric wire extends upward from the ceiling of the ceiling and is disposed on The floor panel is recessed within the strong electrical wiring member.

Further, the room includes a living room and a bedroom, the ceiling of the ceiling includes a light trough ceiling, and the top of the living room is installed with the light trough ceiling, and the light trough ceiling is fixed in the ceiling The electric wiring piece, the house further includes a ceiling decoration line, and the ceiling decoration line is installed at the interface between the wall panel and the floor panel of the bedroom, and the strong electric wiring part is embedded in the ceiling decoration line The high-voltage wiring member houses the high-voltage electric wire, and the lamp-slot ceiling or some or all of the strong electric wires in the ceiling decorative line extend downward and are received in the longitudinal concave of the wall panel. Inside the strong electrical wiring inside the slot.

Further, the ceiling of the ceiling further comprises a tiled ceiling, the house further comprising a bedroom corridor for connecting the living room and the bedroom, the tiled ceiling of the ceiling of the bedroom corridor is installed, The flat ceiling ceiling is provided with the strong electric wiring piece, the strong electric wiring piece is embedded with the strong electric wire, and the electric electric wiring piece and the lamp trough ceiling in the tile ceiling are suspended. The strong electric wiring pieces in the ceiling are connected.

Further, the house further includes an integral toilet having a wire interface, and some or all of the strong electric wires in the ceiling are docked with the wire.

Further, the house further includes a unitary kitchen having a wire interface, and some or all of the strong electric wires within the ceiling are in contact with the wire interface.

Further, the house further includes a living balcony, the living balcony is located outside the whole kitchen, the strong electric wire of the inner portion of the ceiling is connected with the wire interface of the whole kitchen, and the other part of the strong electric wire passes a groove of the floor panel above the whole kitchen extends toward the living balcony, and after passing through the wall panel, extends downward through the longitudinal groove of the wall panel, and is embedded in the longitudinal groove Inside the wiring piece.

Further, the house further includes an entrance door, a porch, a console cabinet, a weak electric distribution box, and a strong electric distribution box, wherein the porch top is provided with a tiled ceiling, and the bottom of the porch is provided with the kick a foot line; an outdoor strong electric wire and a weak electric wire enter the porch through a cross beam above the entrance door, the porch cabinet is close to the porch wall panel, the strong electric distribution box and the weak electric distribution box All are located on the back of the console cabinet and embedded in the console cabinet; after the weak electric wire is connected to the weak electric distribution box, the weak electric power distribution box is taken out and extends downward to the bottom of the entrance In the foot line, the weak electric wire in the skirting wire extends into the skirting line at the bottom of the living room; after the strong electric wire is connected to the strong electric distribution box, the electric power distribution box is taken out from the strong electric distribution box And extending upward into the tiled ceiling of the porch and extending into the ceiling of the light trough ceiling at the top of the living room.

Further, the weak electric wiring member and the strong electric wiring member both include a base and a cover plate, and the base is provided with a wire groove for embedding the electric wire, and one side of the cover plate has a snap structure, and the cover cover Sealing the wire slot and snapping with the base; the baseboard and the door sleeve wire each include a fixing seat and a cover, the fixing seat is provided with a wire slot for embedding the electric wire, the cover and the cover The fixing seat is snap-fitted and covers the wire slot of the fixing seat, and the side wall of the weak electric wiring member and the wire groove of the strong electric wiring member is a continuously extending wall body or a plurality of pitches are arranged along the length direction of the wire groove a gap of the skirting line of the skirting line and the door pocket line is a continuously extending wall body or a plurality of gaps are arranged along the length direction of the line slot;

The base and the cover plate are both made of wood-plastic composite material, and the formula of the wood-plastic composite material is prepared according to the following parts by weight: 45 parts of polyethylene, 47 parts of wood powder, 1 part of maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, 1 part of polyethylene wax, 1 part of zinc stearate, 2 parts of toner, 0.6 part of t-butyl hydroquinone, 0.8 part of UV-resistant absorbent UV-1130, 0.6 part of stearic acid and 1 part of lubricant.

The present invention is to solve the above technical problem, and to provide a house in which an electric wire is separated from a main structure, including a main body structure and an electric wire, the main structure including a wall panel and a floor panel, the wall panel is vertically disposed, and the plurality of wall panels are surrounded. Forming at least one room, the room has at least one doorway, the floor panel is disposed at the top of the wall panel; the electric wire includes a plurality of weak electric wires and a plurality of strong electric wires;

The house further includes a plurality of decorative panels, the decorative panel is fixedly mounted on the wall panel, and a gap is reserved between two adjacent decorative panels, and the housing further includes a strong electric wiring component, the strong electric The wiring member is fixed in a space between the decorative plates, and a ceiling of some or all of the rooms is provided with a ceiling, a strong electric wiring piece is installed in the ceiling, and the strong electric wiring piece houses the strong An electric wire; a part or all of the high-voltage electric wire extending downward and housed in the strong electric wiring piece in the gap;

The dwelling further includes a skirting wire, a door harness wire, and a weak electric wiring member, wherein the weak electric wiring member is fixed in the gap, the skirting wire is installed on a bottom of the wall panel, and the door pocket wire is disposed around a door pocket line at a bottom of the door opening, the door pocket line at the bottom of the door opening is opposite to the skirting line, and the skirting line and the door pocket line are respectively provided with a wire slot for embedding a weak electric wire, and the weak electric wire is embedded The skirting wire and the wire groove of the door pocket wire, and some or all of the weak electric wires extend upward and are embedded in the weak electric wiring member in the gap.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects that the house of the present invention has a ceiling on the top of the room, a baseboard at the bottom of the room, a door line on the periphery of the door of the room, and a longitudinal wall on the wall of the room. The groove can be arranged in the ceiling of the ceiling and then extended downward through the longitudinal groove on the wall panel to the socket, and the weak electric wire is arranged in the skirting line and the door sleeve line. It can be seen that the strong electric wires and the weak electric wires are separated from the main structure of the room, which facilitates the maintenance and modification of the electric wires, overcomes the drawbacks of the need to excavate the floor and wall panels during the maintenance of the conventional pre-embedded electric wires, reduces the damage to the structural main body, and is environmentally friendly. Greatly increase the safety and durability of the house.

The separate design of the wire and the main structure provides more space for interior and equipment renewal. The wires and equipment can be updated without damaging the main structure, which greatly saves the cost of later maintenance and modification. It greatly reduces the construction waste and noise pollution generated during the later maintenance and renovation, and reduces the damage to the natural environment. Reducing the impact on the downstairs users during maintenance can greatly improve the satisfaction of the occupants. In addition, the occupants can modify the unit according to the needs of each individual to maximize the satisfaction of residential use requirements.

DRAWINGS

The one or more embodiments are exemplified by the accompanying drawings in the accompanying drawings, and FIG. The figures in the drawings do not constitute a scale limitation unless otherwise stated.

1 is a schematic view showing a layout of a weak electric wire of a house in which a wire is separated from a main structure according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the layout of a strong electric wire of the house shown in Figure 1;

Figure 3 is a partial schematic view of the bedroom of the dwelling of Figure 1;

Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a weak electric wire and a strong electric wire disposed in the house shown in Figure 1;

Figure 5a is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the baseboard of the first embodiment of the present invention after the baseboard is installed at the bottom position;

Figure 5b is a schematic view of the skirting cover of the skirting cover of Figure 5a;

6a is a schematic view showing a door pocket line at a periphery of a doorway of a room according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Figure 6b is a schematic cross-sectional view of the door pocket line shown in Figure 6a;

Figure 6c is a schematic view of the wire slot cover of the door cover wire cover shown in Figure 6b;

Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a weak electric wiring member according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a high-voltage wiring member according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

9 is a schematic diagram of a wire slot of a weak electric wiring component, a strong electric wiring component, a skirting wire, and a door pocket wire according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another wire slot according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG.

Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a lamp trough ceiling of the first embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 12 is a vertical sectional view showing a porch installed with a tiled ceiling of the ceiling according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 13a is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a ceiling decorative line according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Figure 13b is a schematic view of the ceiling cover of the ceiling decorative wire cover according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

14 is a schematic view showing the laying of a weak electric wire and a strong electric wire on a wall panel having longitudinal and lateral grooves provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

15 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of electric wires in a gap between adjacent decorative panels of a house according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a house in which an electric wire is separated from a main structure, including a main body structure and an electric wire, and the main structure includes a wall panel 1 and a floor panel 2, The wall panel 1 is vertically disposed, and a plurality of wall panels 1 enclose at least one room having at least one door opening 3, and the floor panel 2 is covered on the top of the wall panel 1. Specifically, the room of the present embodiment includes a porch 100, a living room 200, a bedroom 300, a bedroom corridor 400, a whole bathroom 500, a whole kitchen 600, and a living balcony 700.

Referring to FIG. 4, the electric wire includes a plurality of weak electric wires 5a and a plurality of strong electric wires 5b; in practical applications, the weak electric wires 5a are wires for transmitting information such as a network cable, a telephone line, a digital television line, and the like, and the electric wires 5b It is a power wire such as a fire wire, a neutral wire, or a ground wire.

The wall panel 1 is provided with longitudinal grooves 11 as well. The number and specifications of the longitudinal grooves 11 can be determined in advance before the forming of the wall panel 1 according to actual needs.

Referring to FIGS. 5a to 8, the above-mentioned house further includes a skirting line 6, a door pocket line 7, and a plurality of weak electric wiring members 8. The weak electric wiring member 8 is fixed in the longitudinal groove 11 of the wall panel 1 , the skirting line 6 is installed at the bottom of the wall panel 1 , and the door pocket line 7 is disposed around the periphery of the door opening 3 A door pocket line 7 at a bottom position of the door opening 3 is opposite to the skirting line 6. The skirting line 6 is provided with a slot 611 for embedding the weak electric wire 5a, and the door pocket line 7 is provided with a built-in weak current. A wire slot 711 of the wire 5a. The weak electric wire 5a is embedded in the wire groove 611 and the wire groove 711, and part or all of the weak electric wires 5a extend upward and are embedded in the weak electric wiring member 8 of the longitudinal groove 11 of the wall panel 1.

The weak electric wiring member 8 includes a base 81 and a cover plate 82. The base 81 is provided with a wire slot 811 embedded with a weak electric wire 5a. One side of the cover plate 82 has a snap structure, and the cover plate 82 covers The slot 811 is sealed and snapped with the base 81.

Specifically, referring to FIG. 5a, the skirting line 6 includes a fixing base 61 and a cover 63. The fixing base 61 is provided with a wire slot 611 for embedding the weak electric wire 5a, and the cover 63 and the fixing seat 61 is snap-fitted and covers the slot 611 of the mount. In practical applications, referring to FIG. 5b, the slot cover 62 can also be added to provide a degree of sealing of the weak electric wire 5a, and the slot cover 62 is snap-connected with the slot of the slot 611.

Referring to Fig. 6b, the door pocket line 7 includes a fixing base 71 and a cover 73. The fixing seat 71 is generally L-shaped. The fixing base 71 is provided with a wire slot 711 for embedding the weak electric wire 5a, and the cover 73 is snap-connected with the fixing base 71 and covers the wire groove 711. In practical applications, please refer to 6c. The slot cover 72 can also be added to provide a degree of sealing of the weak electric wire 5a, and the slot cover 72 is snap-connected with the slot of the slot 711.

Some or all of the tops of the rooms are provided with ceilings. For fixing wires, please refer to FIG. 8. The house further includes a plurality of strong electric wiring members 9 fixed to the wall panel 1 In the longitudinal groove 11, a strong electric wiring member 9 is mounted in the ceiling of the ceiling, and the strong electric wiring member 9 houses the wire slot 911 of the strong electric wire 5b; some or all of the high electric wires 5b extend downward. And housed in the strong electric wiring member 9 in the longitudinal groove 11 of the wall panel 1. The structure of the high-voltage wiring member 9 of the present embodiment is also the same as that of the weak electrical wiring member 8. The size and number of the wire slots 911 can be changed according to actual needs, and details are not described herein again.

In order to facilitate the fabrication and molding, the base 81 and the cover plate 82 of the weak electric wiring member 8 are all injection molded from a wood plastic composite material. Similarly, the base 91 and the cover plate 92 of the strong electric wiring member 9 are all injection molded from a wood plastic composite material. forming. Of course, in practical applications, other materials, such as wood, may be used for cutting. In this embodiment, a preferred wood-plastic composite material is provided for the material of the base 81, the cover plate 82, the base 91, and the cover plate 92. The formulation of the wood-plastic composite material is prepared according to the following parts by weight: 45 parts of polyethylene 47 parts of wood flour, 1 part of maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, 1 part of polyethylene wax, 1 part of zinc stearate, 2 parts of toner, 0.6 parts of t-butyl hydroquinone, UV-resistant absorber UV- 1130 0.8 parts, 0.6 parts of stearic acid and 1 part of lubricant. The base 81, the cover plate 82, the base 91 and the cover plate 92 which are made of the above-mentioned wood-plastic composite material have certain structural strength, effectively ensure the durability and anti-aging ability of the product, prolong the service life, and the quality thereof is light. Easy to produce and install.

In practical applications, referring to FIG. 9, the side walls of the wire slot in the four components of the weak electric wiring member 8, the strong electric wiring member 9, the skirting wire 6, and the door pocket wire 7 are continuously extending walls. This allows for better electrical isolation of adjacent cables. Referring to FIG. 10, the side walls of the wire grooves of the above components may also be provided with a plurality of spaced-apart gaps along the length thereof, thereby saving material and reducing product weight while facilitating the removal of the wires.

In this embodiment, the weak electric wiring member 8 and the high-voltage wiring member 9 are fixed by screws, and the mounting position is provided at an intermediate position of the base 81 and the base 91, and a mounting hole for fixing the groove to the wall plate is opened at the bottom of the mounting groove. The screw 81 is screwed into the mounting hole to fix the base 81 and the base 91 in the longitudinal groove 11 of the wall panel 1.

For optimization, please continue to refer to FIG. 3. Since the floor panel 2 needs to be equipped with a chandelier and an electric appliance such as a fan, a horizontal groove 21 may be provided on the floor panel 2, and the horizontal groove 21 on the floor panel 2 is fixed in the horizontal groove 21. The electric wiring member 9; a part of the high-voltage electric wire 5b extends outward from the ceiling of the ceiling and is disposed in the high-voltage wiring member 9 of the horizontal groove 21 of the floor panel 2.

Referring to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, in order to adapt to different places, the present embodiment provides two types of ceilings, including a lamp trough ceiling 13a and a tiled ceiling 13b, wherein the trough ceiling 13a The dragon frame 131a is included, and the side of the dragon frame 131a is fastened with a cover 132a. The outer side of the dragon frame 131a also extends out of the light groove 133a. The lamp socket 133a is provided with a device 134a. The tiled ceiling 13b includes a suspension plate 131b and a suspension rod 132b. The suspension plate 131b is mounted with a strong electric wiring member 9 and a weak electric wiring member 8.

Referring to FIG. 12 , the house further includes a doorway 3 for entering the home, a console cabinet 101, a weak power distribution box 102a, and a power distribution box 102b. The top of the porch 100 is provided with a tiled ceiling 13b, and the porch 100 The skirting line 6 is disposed at the bottom; the outdoor electric wire enters the porch 100 through the hole 1031 of the beam 103 above the entrance door 3, and the porch cabinet 101 is adjacent to the wall panel 1 of the porch 100. The weak electric distribution box 102a and the strong electric distribution box 102b are located at the back of the console 101 and embedded in the console 101; the weak electric wire 5a is connected to the weak electric distribution box 102a, from the weak current The distribution box 102a2 is led out and extends downward into the skirting line 6 at the bottom of the porch 100, and the weak electric wire 5a in the skirting line 6 extends into the skirting line 6 at the bottom of the living room 200; After the strong electric wire 5b is connected to the high-voltage distribution box 102b, it is taken out from the high-voltage distribution box 102b and extends upward into the tiled ceiling 13b at the top of the porch 100, and extends to the The light trough ceiling in the living room 200 is 13a inside the ceiling.

The light trough ceiling 13a is installed on the top of the living room 20, the strong electric wiring member 9 is disposed in the light trough ceiling 13a, and the strong electric wire 5b is embedded in the strong electric wiring member 9. Referring to FIG. 13a and FIG. 13b, the dwelling further includes a ceiling decoration line 14, and the ceiling decoration line 14 is installed at the junction of the wall panel 1 and the floor panel 2 of the bedroom 300, and the ceiling decoration line 14 includes The screw squeezing and fixing the base 141 mounted on the wall panel 1 and the floor panel 2 and the cover 142 disposed on the base 141. The base 141 is provided with a slot 1411 for embedding the high-voltage electric wire 5b, and the slot of the slot passes The wire slot cover 1412 is detachably fastened, and the cover 142 is snap-connected to the base 141. The high-voltage wiring member 9 is embedded in the ceiling decorative line 14, and the high-voltage wiring member 9 is accommodated therein. The high-voltage electric wire 5b, the lamp-type ceiling 13a or some or all of the high-voltage electric wires 5b in the ceiling decorative line 14 extend downward and are housed in the high-voltage wiring member 9 in the longitudinal groove 11 of the wall panel 1. .

The bedroom corridor 400 is connected to the living room 200 and the bedroom 300. The tiled ceiling 13b is installed on the top of the bedroom corridor 400, and the high-voltage wiring member 9 is disposed in the tiled ceiling 13b. The high-voltage wiring member 9 is embedded with the strong electric wire 5b; the strong electric wiring member 9 in the tile-type ceiling 13b is connected to the strong electric wiring member 9 in the lamp-type ceiling 13a. .

The integral toilet 500 has a wire interface, and some or all of the high-voltage wires 5b in the tiled ceiling 13b are docked with the wire interface.

The unitary kitchen 600 has a wire interface to which some or all of the high electric wires 5b in the tiled ceiling 13b are in contact.

The living balcony 700 is located outside the whole kitchen 600, the strong electric wires 5b of the portion of the tiled ceiling 13b are in contact with the wire interface of the whole kitchen 600, and the other part of the strong electric wire 5b passes through the kitchen The horizontal groove 21 of the floor panel 2 above 600 extends toward the living balcony 700, and after passing through the wall panel 1, extends downward through the longitudinal groove 11 of the wall panel 1 and is embedded in the longitudinal groove 11 inside the strong electric wiring piece 9.

In practical applications, the lead-out position of the weak electric wire 5a and the strong electric wire 5b needs to be connected to the socket. Since only the longitudinal groove 11 is provided, the socket position cannot be adjusted in the horizontal direction. When the user wants to install the socket at a certain position, it is possible Will limit the specific needs of users. To this end, referring to FIG. 14, the wall panel 1 of the present embodiment is further provided with at least one lateral groove 12, and the lateral groove 12 and the longitudinal groove 11 communicate with each other; the weak electric wiring member 8 and the strong The electric wiring members 9 can be fixedly mounted in the lateral grooves 12.

Specifically, the above-mentioned weak electric wiring member 8 includes a longitudinal weak electric wiring member 8a and a lateral weak electric wiring member 8b, and the longitudinal weak electric wiring member 8a is fixed in the longitudinal groove 11, and the lateral weak electric wiring member 8b is fixed to the lateral direction. Inside the groove 12. A through hole is formed in a side surface of the base 81 of the longitudinal weak electric wiring member 8a, one end of the through hole communicates with the wire groove 811 thereon, and the other end communicates with the outside of the base 81; part or all of the weak electric wires 5a pass through the longitudinal weak electric wiring The through hole of the piece 8a protrudes outside the longitudinal weak electric wiring member 8a and protrudes into the wire groove 811 of the lateral weak electric wiring member 8b; or the lower end of the longitudinal weak electric wiring member 8a has a port, the port and a corner One end of the connector is oppositely connected, and the other end of the corner connector is in contact with a port of the lateral strong electric wiring member 8b; some or all of the weak electric wires 5a pass through the corner connector and extend into the The inside of the wire groove 811 of the lateral weak electric wiring member 8b is described.

Similarly, the above-mentioned strong electric wiring member 9 includes a longitudinal high-voltage wiring member 9a and a lateral high-voltage wiring member 9b, and the longitudinal high-voltage wiring member 9a is fixed in the longitudinal groove 11, the lateral high-voltage wiring member 9b Fixed in the lateral groove 12; a through hole is formed in a side surface of the base 91 of the longitudinal high-voltage wiring member 9a, one end of the through hole communicates with the wire groove 911 thereon, and the other end communicates with the outside of the base 91; All of the high-voltage electric wires 5b protrude from the outside of the longitudinal high-voltage wiring member 9a through the perforations of the longitudinal high-voltage wiring member 9a, and protrude into the wire grooves 911 of the lateral high-voltage wiring member 9b; The lower end of the longitudinal high-voltage wiring member 9a has a port which is opposite to one end of a corner connector, and the other end of the corner connector is opposite to a port of the lateral high-voltage wiring member 9b; part or all of The strong electric wire 5b passes through the corner connector and protrudes into the wire groove 911 of the lateral high-voltage wiring member 9b.

The residence of the present embodiment has a ceiling on the top of the room, a baseboard 6 on the bottom of the room, a door line 7 on the periphery of the door 3, and a longitudinal groove 11 and a longitudinal groove 12 on the wall panel 1 of the room. Therefore, the strong electric wire 5b can be disposed in the ceiling of the ceiling and then extended downward to the socket position through the longitudinal groove 11 on the wall panel 1, and the weak electric wire 5a is disposed in the skirting line 6 and the door pocket line 7. It can be seen that the weak electric wire 5a and the strong electric wire 5b are separated from the main structure of the room, which overcomes the drawbacks of the need to excavate the floor and the wall panel during the maintenance of the conventional pre-embedded electric wire, and realizes the separation of the electric wire from the main structure (SI separation); The destruction of the structural body greatly increases the safety, reliability and durability of the house.

The separate design of the wire and the main structure provides more space for interior and equipment renewal. The wires and equipment can be updated without damaging the main structure, which greatly saves the cost of later maintenance and modification. It greatly reduces the construction waste and noise pollution generated during the later maintenance and renovation, and reduces the damage to the natural environment. Reducing the impact on the downstairs users during maintenance can greatly improve the satisfaction of the occupants. In addition, the occupants can modify the unit according to the needs of each individual to maximize the satisfaction of residential use requirements.

Referring to FIG. 15, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a house in which an electric wire is separated from a main structure. The present embodiment is the same as the first embodiment except that the following content is different from the first embodiment.

The wall panel of this embodiment may be an ordinary wall panel 1'. The house of the embodiment further includes a plurality of decorative panels 17, which are fixedly mounted on the wall panel 1', and two adjacent decorative panels. There is a gap 18 between the houses, the house further includes a strong electric wiring member 9; the strong electric wiring member 9 is fixed in a space between the decorative board and the decorative board 17, and some or all of the tops of the room are provided with smallpox In the ceiling, a strong electric wiring member 9 is mounted in the ceiling of the ceiling, and the high-electric wiring member 9 houses a strong electric wire 5b; some or all of the high-voltage electric wires 5b extend downward and are accommodated in the gap 18 Inside the electric wiring member 9.

The house further includes a skirting wire 6, a door sleeve wire 7 and a weak electric wiring member 8 in which the weak electric wiring member 8 is fixed, and the skirting wire 6 is mounted on the bottom of the wall panel 1 The door sleeve line 7 is disposed around the periphery of the doorway 3, and the door pocket line 7 at the bottom position of the door opening 3 is opposite to the skirting line 6. The skirting line 6 and the door pocket line 7 are embedded therein. The weak electric wiring member 8 is embedded in the skirting wire 6 and the weak electric wiring member 8 of the door pocket wire 7, and part or all of the weak electric wires 5a extend upward and are embedded in the gap 18 The weak electrical wiring member 8 is inside.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims (10)

1. A house in which an electric wire is separated from a main structure, the house includes a main body structure and a wire, the main structure includes a wall panel and a floor panel, the wall panel is vertically disposed, and the plurality of wall panels enclose at least one room, the room At least one doorway, the floor panel is disposed on the top of the wall panel, and the electric wire includes a plurality of weak electric wires and a plurality of strong electric wires; wherein
   The wall panel is provided with a longitudinal groove, and the house further comprises a plurality of strong electric wiring members fixed in a longitudinal groove of the wall panel, and some or all of the tops of the room are provided a ceiling of the ceiling, the strong electric wiring piece is installed in the ceiling of the ceiling, the strong electric wire is housed in the strong electric wiring part, and some or all of the electric wires extend downward and are stored in the longitudinal direction of the wall panel Inside the strong electric wiring piece in the groove;
   The house further includes a skirting line, a door sleeve wire, and a weak electric wiring member, wherein the weak electric wiring member is fixed in a longitudinal groove of the wall panel, and the skirting wire is installed at a bottom of the wall panel, the door a set of wires is disposed around the periphery of the doorway, and a door pocket line at a bottom position of the doorway is opposite to the skirting line, and a wire slot for inserting the weak electric wire is disposed in the skirting line and the door pocket line. The weak electric wire is embedded in the skirting of the skirting wire and the door pocket, and some or all of the weak electric wires extend upward and are embedded in the weak electric wiring member of the longitudinal groove of the wall panel.
2. The dwelling according to claim 1, wherein a bottom surface of the floor panel is provided with a horizontal groove, and the high-voltage wiring member is fixed in a horizontal groove of a bottom surface of the floor panel; part of the high-voltage electric wire Extending upward from the ceiling of the ceiling and disposed in the strong electric wiring piece of the groove of the floor panel.
3. A dwelling according to claim 1, wherein said room comprises a living room and a bedroom, said ceiling of ceiling comprises a trough-type ceiling, said lamp-top ceiling is mounted on said living room top, said lamp The strong ceiling wiring is fixed in the trough ceiling, the house further includes a ceiling decoration line, and the ceiling decoration line is installed at the interface between the wall panel and the floor panel of the bedroom, and the ceiling decoration line is installed The high-voltage wiring member is embedded therein, and the high-voltage wiring member houses the strong electric wire, and the lamp-slot ceiling or some or all of the strong electric wires in the ceiling decoration line extend downward. And stored in the high-voltage wiring member in the longitudinal groove of the wall panel.
4. A dwelling according to claim 3, wherein said ceiling is further comprising a tiled ceiling, said dwelling further comprising a bedroom corridor for communicating said living room and bedroom, said top of said bedroom corridor being mounted The flat ceiling of the tiled ceiling is provided with the strong electric wiring piece, and the high electric wiring piece is embedded with the strong electric wire, and the tiled ceiling is embedded in the ceiling The strong electric wiring piece is connected with the strong electric wiring piece in the lamp trough ceiling.
5. The dwelling according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the dwelling further comprises an integral toilet, the integral toilet having a wire interface, some or all of the strong electric wires in the ceiling of the ceiling and the The wire interface is docked.
6. A dwelling according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the dwelling further comprises a unitary kitchen having a wire interface, some or all of the strong electric wires in the ceiling of the ceiling and the The wire interfaces are connected.
7. The dwelling according to claim 6, wherein said dwelling further comprises a living balcony, said living balcony being located outside said integral kitchen, said strong electrical wires of said inner portion of said ceiling and said wire interface of said integral kitchen In addition, another part of the strong electric wire extends through the groove of the floor panel above the whole kitchen to the living balcony, and after passing through the wall panel, extends downward through the longitudinal groove of the wall panel, and is embedded In the high-voltage wiring member in the longitudinal groove.
8. The dwelling according to claim 3, wherein the dwelling comprises a doorway, a porch, a console cabinet, a weak electric distribution box, and a strong electric distribution box, and the porch top is provided with a tiled ceiling. The bottom of the porch is provided with the skirting line; the outdoor strong electric wires and the weak electric wires enter the porch through the cross beam above the entrance door, and the porch cabinet is close to the porch wall panel, The power distribution box and the weak power distribution box are located at the back of the console cabinet and are embedded in the console cabinet; after the weak power line is connected to the weak power distribution box, the weak power distribution box is taken out from the weak power distribution box, and Extending downward into the skirting line at the bottom of the porch, the weak electric wire in the skirting wire extends into the skirting line at the bottom of the living room; after the strong electric wire is connected to the strong electric distribution box And extending from the high-voltage distribution box and extending upward into the tiled ceiling of the porch top and extending into the ceiling of the lamp-type ceiling at the top of the living room.
9. The dwelling according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the weak electric wiring member and the electric electric wiring member both include a base and a cover plate, and the base is provided with a wire groove for embedding the electric wire. One side of the cover plate has a snap-fit structure, the cover cover seals the slot and is buckled with the base; the baseboard and the door sleeve line each include a fixed seat and a cover, and the fixed seat Provided with a wire slot for embedding the wire, the cover is snap-connected to the fixing seat, and covers a wire slot of the fixing seat, and the side wall of the weak electric wiring member and the wire groove of the electric wiring member is a continuously extending wall or a plurality of spaced apart gaps along the length of the slot; the side walls of the skirting of the skirting line and the door pocket are continuously extending walls or are spaced apart along the length of the slot Distributed gap;
   The base and the cover plate are both made of wood-plastic composite material, and the formula of the wood-plastic composite material is prepared according to the following parts by weight: 45 parts of polyethylene, 47 parts of wood powder, 1 part of maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, 1 part of polyethylene wax, 1 part of zinc stearate, 2 parts of toner, 0.6 part of t-butyl hydroquinone, 0.8 part of UV-resistant absorbent UV-1130, 0.6 part of stearic acid and 1 part of lubricant.
10. A house separated from a main structure, comprising a main body structure and an electric wire, the main structure comprising a wall panel and a floor panel, the wall panel being vertically disposed, the plurality of wall panels enclosing at least one room, the room having at least one a door panel, the floor panel is disposed on a top of the wall panel; the electric wire includes a plurality of weak electric wires and a plurality of strong electric wires; wherein
    The house further includes a plurality of decorative panels, the decorative panel is fixedly mounted on the wall panel, and a gap is reserved between two adjacent decorative panels, and the housing further includes a strong electric wiring component, the strong electric The wiring member is fixed in a space between the decorative plates, and a ceiling of some or all of the rooms is provided with a ceiling, a strong electric wiring piece is installed in the ceiling, and the strong electric wiring piece houses the strong An electric wire; a part or all of the high-voltage electric wire extending downward and housed in the strong electric wiring piece in the gap;
    The dwelling further includes a skirting wire, a door harness wire, and a weak electric wiring member, wherein the weak electric wiring member is fixed in the gap, the skirting wire is installed on a bottom of the wall panel, and the door pocket wire is disposed around a door pocket line at a bottom of the door opening, the door pocket line at the bottom of the door opening is opposite to the skirting line, and the skirting line and the door pocket line are respectively provided with a wire slot for embedding a weak electric wire, and the weak electric wire is embedded The skirting wire and the wire groove of the door pocket wire, and some or all of the weak electric wires extend upward and are embedded in the weak electric wiring member in the gap.