WO2019218208A1

WO2019218208A1 - Suspended ceiling

Info

Publication number: WO2019218208A1
Application number: PCT/CN2018/086975
Authority: WO
Inventors: 杨泓斌; 李缙; 陈祥祥; 颜旺龙; 黄万禧
Original assignee: 增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司
Priority date: 2018-05-16
Filing date: 2018-05-16
Publication date: 2019-11-21
Also published as: CN112313384A

Abstract

A suspended ceiling comprises a frame, a suspended ceiling base panel (2), a suspended ceiling side panel (3), a water pipe holding member (4), a high-voltage cable routing member (6), and a low-voltage cable routing member (7). The high-voltage cable routing member (6) for embedding a high-voltage cable is installed at a wall (100) above the suspended ceiling base panel (2). The low-voltage cable routing member (7) for embedding a low-voltage cable is installed at a floor panel (200) between the suspended ceiling side panel (3) and the wall. The water pipe holding member (4) for embedding a water pipe is installed at the wall (100) above the suspended ceiling base panel (2).

Description

Ceiling ceiling

The invention belongs to the technical field of construction, and in particular relates to a ceiling of ceilings.

The most important thing to promote the modernization of the construction industry is to promote the transformation of the construction mode. It is necessary to get rid of the traditional construction model and seek a development path aiming at the modernization of the construction industry.

At present, domestic hydropower construction mostly adopts the pre-buried method. Equipment pipelines, such as weak electric wires and strong electric wires, are pre-buried in the main structural wall panels and floors. However, the service life of equipment and pipelines is generally around 10-20 years, and it is used in houses. Multiple replacements are required within the period, resulting in multiple damage to the main structure and reducing the service life of the house. In addition, when the interior modification is carried out, it is also necessary to destroy the main structure and re-lay the pipeline to reduce the durability of the house.

It can be seen that the traditional hydropower pre-buried method needs to destroy the main structure during maintenance, and the maintenance is difficult, the cost is high, and the maintenance efficiency is low. At the same time, a large amount of construction waste and noise pollution are generated during maintenance, which will greatly affect the downstairs users. Because the main structure is damaged, it is not conducive to the modification of the internal decoration, the cost of repairing and the time-consuming is long. In addition, because the pipeline adopts the pre-buried mode, the pipeline and the main structure are integrated, and the pipeline and the structure main body are inconvenient to be separated, which is not conducive to the modification of the later household type. Meet the needs of residents' diverse and flexible.

Ceiling ceiling in the current home decoration, according to the decoration location to distinguish, can be divided into kitchen and bathroom ceiling, living room bedroom ceiling, corridor ceiling and other types, according to the material can be divided into gypsum ceiling, plastic ceiling, glass ceiling, metal ceiling Ceiling and so on. The function of the ceiling is from the beginning of the ugly development to the current beauty, sound insulation and many other functions, such as today's flower ceiling line is simple and smooth, beautiful in appearance, elegant in color, and has bronze, gold, red, blue, milk white, etc. Color; the specification is exactly the same as the width of the house, and it is seamlessly connected with marble, aluminum alloy doors and windows, etc. It is elegant and gorgeous, and it is a perfect addition to the quiet living room environment. However, the existing ceilings do not have water pipes and wiring functions.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a ceiling for a ceiling, which aims to solve the problem that the water pipe, the strong electric wire and the weak electric wire are buried in the main structure of the house in the prior art, thereby damaging the main structure when the pipeline is repaired.

In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention is achieved in that a ceiling of a ceiling is installed at a corner of a wall panel and a floor panel, including:

a dragon skeleton, a ceiling floor and a ceiling side panel, wherein the dragon skeleton comprises a first sub-dragon skeleton and a dragon skeleton crossbar;

The cross section of the first sub-dragon skeleton in a vertical direction is vertical, the direction is perpendicular to the floor panel and one end is fixedly connected with the floor panel, the dragon skeleton crossbar is fixed on the wall panel, and the length direction and the wall are The plane of the board is parallel;

The ceiling side panel is detachably mounted on a side of the first sub-dragon skeleton away from the wall panel; the end of the ceiling bottom panel adjacent to the wall panel is detachably connected to the dragon skeleton crossbar, and away from the end of the wall panel The bottom end of the first sub-dragon skeleton is detachably connected;

A water pipe mounting member for embedding a water pipe is mounted on the wall plate above the ceiling floor, and a wall panel above the ceiling plate is mounted with a strong electric wiring member for embedding a strong electric wire, the ceiling side plate and the wall A weak electrical wiring member for embedding a weak electric wire is mounted on the floor panel between the boards.

Further, the dragon skeleton crossbar and the first sub-dragon skeleton are provided with a card slot, and the corresponding position of the ceiling bottom plate is provided with a card member, and the ceiling plate passes through the card member and the dragon skeleton crossbar and the first sub-dragon The skeleton is snapped.

Further, the first sub-dragon skeleton is provided with a card slot, and the corresponding position of the ceiling side plate is provided with a card member, and the ceiling side plate is engaged with the first sub-dragon skeleton through the card member.

Further, a water retaining plate for waterproofing is disposed at a position of the ceiling bottom plate adjacent to the water pipe mounting member.

Further, a shielding member is disposed on a side of the ceiling floor away from the wall panel, and a first lighting device is installed between the ceiling side panel and the shielding member.

Further, a padding plate is placed between the ceiling side panel and the shielding member, and the first lighting device is mounted on the padding plate.

Further, a second illumination device is mounted on the bottom surface of the ceiling floor.

Further, the water pipe installation member is provided with a tank body for arranging the water pipe, the groove body has a notch width smaller than the groove inner width, and the groove wall has elasticity.

Further, the weak electric wiring member is provided with at least one weak electric wire slot for embedding the weak electric wire, the weak electric wire groove has a notch width smaller than the inner width of the groove, and the groove wall has elasticity, and the groove of the weak electric wire groove The wall is spaced apart along the length of the weak electric wire;

The strong electric wiring member is provided with at least one strong electric wire slot for embedding a strong electric wire, the slot width of the strong electric wire slot is smaller than the inner width of the groove, and the groove wall has elasticity, and the groove wall of the strong electric wire slot A number of intervals are provided along the length of the strong electric wire.

Further, the ceiling bottom plate and the ceiling side plate are made of PVC foamed wood plastic material, and the PVC foamed wood plastic material is produced by processing the following weight ratio raw materials: polyvinyl chloride (PVC): 100 parts; lignified plant fiber: 15-20 parts; active light calcium: 10-20 parts; zinc-calcium composite stabilizer: 7-10 parts, compound type foaming agent: 1-3 parts, lubricant OPE wax: 1.5-2 parts; composite lubricant: 0.5-1 part, foaming regulator: 3-8 parts.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects that the ceiling of the present invention mounts a strong electric wiring member for embedding a strong electric wire on a wall panel above the ceiling plate, and is used for embedding a weak electric wire. The weak electric wiring component is installed on the floor panel between the ceiling side panel and the wall panel, and the water pipe mounting member for embedding the water pipe is installed on the wall panel above the ceiling panel, thereby overcoming the water pipe and the strong electric wire in the prior art. And the problem that the weak electric wire is buried in the main structure of the house realizes the separation of the support body and the filler body, and reduces the difficulty and cost of overhauling the water pipe, the strong electric wire and the weak electric wire.

The water pipe, the line and the main structure adopt a separate design to provide more space for interior installation and equipment renewal. The water pipes, lines and equipment can be updated without destroying the main structure, which greatly saves the cost of later maintenance and modification. It greatly reduces the construction waste and noise pollution generated during the later maintenance and renovation, and reduces the damage to the natural environment. Reducing the impact on the downstairs users during maintenance can greatly improve the satisfaction of the occupants. In addition, the occupants can modify the unit according to the needs of each individual to maximize the satisfaction of residential use requirements.

DRAWINGS

1 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a ceiling of a ceiling provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of another ceiling of the ceiling provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the high-voltage wiring member of Figures 1 and 2;

4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the strong electric wire slot of FIG. 3 at another angle.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in FIG. 1 , a ceiling of a ceiling provided by an embodiment of the present invention is installed at a corner of a wall panel 100 and a floor panel 200, including a dragon skeleton, a ceiling panel 2, and a ceiling panel 3, wherein the dragon skeleton includes The first sub-dragon skeleton 11 and the dragon skeleton cross-bar 12.

The first sub-dragon skeleton 11 has a vertical strip shape in a vertical direction, and its direction is perpendicular to the floor panel 200 and one end is fixedly connected to the floor panel 200. The dragon skeleton crossbar 12 is fixed on the wall panel 100, and the length direction thereof is The plane of the wall panel 100 is parallel.

The ceiling side panel 3 is detachably mounted on the side of the first sub-dragon skeleton 11 away from the wall panel 100; the end of the ceiling panel 2 adjacent to the wall panel 100 is detachably connected to the dragon skeleton rail 12, away from the end of the wall panel 100 and the first The bottom end of the sub-dragon skeleton 11 is detachably connected.

Preferably, when the ceiling floor 2 is installed, a certain gap may be left between the ceiling floor 2 and the wall panel 100. If it is necessary to paste the wallpaper on the wall panel 100, the edge of the wallpaper may be inserted into the ceiling panel 2 and the wall. In the gap between the plates 100, the appearance is increased.

A water pipe mounting member 4 for embedding a water pipe is installed on the wall panel 100 above the ceiling floor 2, and a water pipe can be embedded in the water pipe fitting 4, and the wall plate 100 above the ceiling plate 2 is mounted with a strong electric wire for embedding The electric wiring member 6 and the strong electric wiring member 6 can be installed with a strong electric wire. The floor panel 200 between the ceiling side panel 3 and the wall panel 100 is mounted with a weak electric wiring member 7 for embedding a weak electric wire, and the weak electric wiring member 7 is inside. Weak wires can be installed. It can be understood that, as shown in FIG. 2, the strong electric wiring member 6 can also be installed on the floor panel 200 between the ceiling side panel 3 and the wall panel 100, and the weak electric wiring member 7 can also be installed on the wall panel above the ceiling panel 2. 100 on.

The above-mentioned weak electric wires and strong electric wires are demarcated by voltage, and the operating voltage is strong under 24V AC, and the following is weak. A strong electric wire generally refers to a transmission line with an AC voltage of 24V or more. The weak electric wire includes one or at least two of a network cable, a telephone line, and a cable television line. Strong electric wires include fire wire, neutral wire, ground wire, and the like.

The above-mentioned dragon skeleton crossbar 12 and the first sub-dragon skeleton 11 are provided with a card slot, and the corresponding position of the ceiling bottom plate 2 is provided with a card member, and the ceiling plate 2 passes through the card member and the dragon skeleton crossbar 12 and the first sub-dragon skeleton 11 card. Pick up. The first sub-dragon skeleton 11 is provided with a card slot, and the corresponding position of the ceiling side plate 3 is provided with a card member, and the ceiling side plate 3 is engaged with the first sub-dragon frame 11 by the card member.

A water retaining plate 21 for waterproofing is disposed at a position of the ceiling bottom plate 2 adjacent to the water pipe mounting member 4. When the water pipe leaks, the water retaining plate 21 can block the leaked water and leave it along the wall to prevent the leaked water from being trapped. The ceiling is spread inside to prevent the wires and lighting devices from getting wet.

A shielding member 22 is disposed on a side of the ceiling panel 2 away from the wall panel 100. A first lighting device 8 is mounted between the ceiling panel 3 and the shielding member 22. The first lighting device 8 may be an LED tube. The shielding member 22 is used to block the light of the first illuminating device 8 and prevent the light from directly hitting the human eye. Further, a pad 9 can be placed between the ceiling side panel 3 and the shutter 22, and the first lighting device 8 is mounted on the pad 9 so that the position of the first lighting device 8 is higher than the position of the ceiling plate 2. It is possible to effectively prevent the water leakage of the water pipe 5 from affecting the first lighting device 8.

A second illuminating device 10 is mounted on the bottom surface of the ceiling plate, and the second illuminating device 10 may be a downlight.

The water pipe installation member 4 is provided with a tank body for accommodating the water pipe 5. The groove width of the groove body is smaller than the width of the groove body, and the groove wall has elasticity, and the water pipe 5 is inserted into the groove body by pressing, so as to prevent the water pipe from being formed. The effect of shedding.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the above-mentioned strong electric wiring member 6 is provided with at least one strong electric wire slot 61 for embedding a strong electric wire, and the notch width of the strong electric wire groove 61 is smaller than the inner width of the groove, and the groove wall has elasticity. The strong electric wire is embedded in the wire trough by pressing, and this design serves to prevent the strong electric wire from falling off. Further, in order to save material, the groove wall 62 of the strong wire slot may be spaced apart along the length of the strong electric wire.

The weak electric wiring member 7 is provided with at least one weak electric wire slot for embedding the weak electric wire, the notch width of the weak electric wire groove is smaller than the inner width of the groove, and the groove wall has elasticity, and the weak electric wire is embedded in the wire groove by pressing, so that The design serves to prevent the weak electric wires from falling off. Further, in order to save material, the groove walls of the weak wire grooves may be spaced apart along the length of the weak electric wires.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the high-voltage wiring member includes a strong electric wiring member main body and a strong electric wire slot cover, and the strong electric wiring member main body is provided with at least one strong electric wire slot for embedding a strong electric wire, and the strong electric wire The slot cover is snap-fitted to the slot of the strong wire slot. Further, in order to save material, the groove wall of the strong wire slot may be spaced apart along the length direction of the strong electric wire; the weak electric wiring member includes the weak electric wiring member body and the weak wire slot cover, and the weak electric wiring member body is provided with the recess At least one weak wire slot of the weak electric wire is weakened, and the weak wire slot cover is snap-connected with the notch of the weak wire slot. Further, in order to save material, the groove walls of the weak wire grooves may be spaced apart along the length of the weak electric wires.

Preferably, the ceiling bottom plate 2 and the ceiling side plate 3 of the present invention may be made of PVC foamed wood plastic material, which is produced by processing the following weight ratio raw materials: polyvinyl chloride (PVC): 100 parts; lignified plant fiber: 15-20 parts; active light calcium: 10-20 parts; zinc-calcium composite stabilizer: 7-10 parts, compound type foaming agent: 1-3 parts, lubricant OPE wax: 1.5-2 parts; compound lubricant: 0.5-1 part, foaming regulator: 3-8 parts, the above mixture is uniformly mixed by a mixer and directly added to a screw extruder, and extruded at 160 to 170 ° C Form it.

In the ceiling of the embodiment, the strong electric wiring member for embedding the strong electric wire is installed on the wall panel above the ceiling plate, and the weak electric wiring member for embedding the weak electric wire is installed on the ceiling side plate and the wall panel. On the floor panel, the water pipe fitting for embedding the water pipe is installed on the wall plate above the ceiling plate, which overcomes the problem of burying the water pipe, the strong electric wire and the weak electric wire in the main structure of the house in the prior art. The separation of the support body and the filler body is realized, and the difficulty and cost of overhauling the water pipe, the strong electric wire and the weak electric wire are reduced.

The water pipe, the line and the main structure adopt a separate design to provide more space for interior installation and equipment renewal. The water pipes, lines and equipment can be updated without destroying the main structure, which greatly saves the cost of later maintenance and modification. It greatly reduces the construction waste and noise pollution generated during the later maintenance and renovation, and reduces the damage to the natural environment. Reducing the impact on the downstairs users during maintenance can greatly improve the satisfaction of the occupants. In addition, the occupants can modify the unit according to the needs of each individual to maximize the satisfaction of residential use requirements. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims

A ceiling of a ceiling, characterized in that the ceiling of the ceiling is installed at a corner of the wall panel and the floor panel, including:
a dragon skeleton, a ceiling floor and a ceiling side panel, wherein the dragon skeleton comprises a first sub-dragon skeleton and a dragon skeleton crossbar;
The cross section of the first sub-dragon skeleton in a vertical direction is vertical, the direction is perpendicular to the floor panel and one end is fixedly connected with the floor panel, the dragon skeleton crossbar is fixed on the wall panel, and the length direction and the wall are The plane of the board is parallel;
The ceiling side panel is detachably mounted on a side of the first sub-dragon skeleton away from the wall panel; the end of the ceiling bottom panel adjacent to the wall panel is detachably connected to the dragon skeleton crossbar, and away from the end of the wall panel The bottom end of the first sub-dragon skeleton is detachably connected;
A water pipe mounting member for embedding a water pipe is mounted on the wall plate above the ceiling floor, and a wall panel above the ceiling plate is mounted with a strong electric wiring member for embedding a strong electric wire, the ceiling side plate and the wall A weak electrical wiring member for embedding a weak electric wire is mounted on the floor panel between the boards.
The ceiling of the ceiling of claim 1 , wherein the dragon skeleton rail and the first sub-dragon skeleton are provided with a card slot, and the corresponding position of the ceiling floor is provided with a card member, and the ceiling plate passes the card. The piece is connected with the dragon skeleton crossbar and the first dragon skeleton.
The ceiling of the ceiling according to claim 1, wherein the first sub-dragon skeleton is provided with a card slot, and the corresponding position of the ceiling side plate is provided with a card member, and the ceiling side plate passes the card member and the A child dragon skeleton is stuck.
A ceiling for a ceiling according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling panel is provided with a water barrier for waterproofing adjacent to the water pipe seating.
The ceiling of claim 1 , wherein a side of the ceiling floor away from the wall panel is provided with a shielding member, and a first lighting device is installed between the ceiling side panel and the shielding member.
A ceiling for a ceiling according to claim 5, wherein a padding plate is placed between the ceiling side panel and the shutter, and the first lighting device is mounted on the pad.
A ceiling for a ceiling according to claim 1 wherein a second illumination means is mounted on the bottom surface of said ceiling panel.
The ceiling of claim 1, wherein the water pipe fitting is provided with a trough body for arranging a water pipe, the trough width of the trough body is smaller than the inner width of the trough, and the trough wall has elasticity.
The ceiling of claim 1 , wherein the weak electric wiring member is provided with at least one weak electric wire slot for embedding a weak electric wire, wherein the weak electric wire groove has a notch width smaller than a groove inner width, and the groove The wall has elasticity, and the groove wall of the weak wire slot is opened at intervals along the length of the weak electric wire;
The strong electric wiring member is provided with at least one strong electric wire slot for embedding a strong electric wire, the slot width of the strong electric wire slot is smaller than the inner width of the groove, and the groove wall has elasticity, and the groove wall of the strong electric wire slot A number of intervals are provided along the length of the strong electric wire.
The ceiling of claim 1 , wherein the ceiling floor and the ceiling side panel are made of PVC foamed wood plastic material, and the PVC foamed wood plastic material is produced by the following weight ratio raw materials. Processed: Polyvinyl chloride (PVC): 100 parts; Lignified plant fiber: 15-20 parts; Active light calcium: 10-20 parts; Zinc-calcium composite stabilizer: 7-10 parts, compound type foaming agent : 1-3 parts, lubricant OPE wax: 1.5-2 parts; compound lubricant: 0.5-1 part, foaming regulator: 3-8 parts.