WO2019218220A1 - Suspended ceiling - Google Patents

Suspended ceiling Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019218220A1
WO2019218220A1 PCT/CN2018/086988 CN2018086988W WO2019218220A1 WO 2019218220 A1 WO2019218220 A1 WO 2019218220A1 CN 2018086988 W CN2018086988 W CN 2018086988W WO 2019218220 A1 WO2019218220 A1 WO 2019218220A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ceiling
slot
wiring member
electric wire
type
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/086988
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨泓斌
李缙
陈祥祥
颜旺龙
梁艺光
Original Assignee
增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司 filed Critical 增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司
Priority to CN201880000570.7A priority Critical patent/CN112166223A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/086988 priority patent/WO2019218220A1/en
Publication of WO2019218220A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019218220A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/18Means for suspending the supporting construction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/072Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/075Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise or impact

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of construction, and in particular relates to a ceiling of ceilings.
  • the traditional hydropower pre-buried method needs to destroy the main structure during maintenance, and the maintenance is difficult, the cost is high, and the maintenance efficiency is low. At the same time, a large amount of construction waste and noise pollution are generated during maintenance, which will greatly affect the downstairs users. Because the main structure is damaged, it is not conducive to the modification of the internal decoration, the cost of repairing and the time-consuming is long.
  • the pipeline adopts the pre-buried mode, the pipeline and the main structure are integrated, and the pipeline and the structure main body are inconvenient to be separated, which is not conducive to the modification of the later household type. Meet the needs of residents' diverse and flexible.
  • Ceiling ceiling in the current home decoration can be divided into kitchen and bathroom ceiling, living room bedroom ceiling, corridor ceiling and other types, according to the material can be divided into gypsum ceiling, plastic ceiling, glass ceiling, metal ceiling Ceiling and so on.
  • the function of the ceiling is from the beginning of the ugly development to the current beauty, sound insulation and many other functions, such as today's flower ceiling line is simple and smooth, beautiful in appearance, elegant in color, and has bronze, gold, red, blue, milk white, etc. Color; the specification is exactly the same as the width of the house, and it is seamlessly connected with marble, aluminum alloy doors and windows, etc. It is elegant and gorgeous, and it is a perfect addition to the quiet living room environment.
  • the existing ceilings do not have water pipes and wiring functions.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a ceiling for a ceiling, which aims to solve the problem that the water pipe, the strong electric wire and the weak electric wire are buried in the main structure of the house in the prior art, thereby damaging the main structure when the pipeline is repaired.
  • a ceiling of a ceiling comprising:
  • One end of at least two of the booms is connected to the floor panel, and the other end is connected to the dragon skeleton, so that the dragon skeleton is horizontally suspended below the floor panel;
  • the ceiling bottom plate is fixed at a bottom of the dragon skeleton
  • the water pipe mounting member for embedding the water pipe is installed on the wall plate in the ceiling of the ceiling, and the first wiring member for embedding the first type of wire is installed on the floor plate in the ceiling of the ceiling for embedding the second type of wire
  • the second wiring member is mounted on the dragon skeleton.
  • the water pipe installation member is installed on a floor panel or a dragon skeleton in the ceiling of the ceiling.
  • the first wiring member is mounted on a wall panel or a dragon skeleton in the ceiling of the ceiling.
  • the second wiring member is mounted on a wall panel in the ceiling of the ceiling or a floor panel in the ceiling of the ceiling.
  • water pipe installation member is installed in the ceiling of the ceiling by means of screws, bonding or snapping.
  • the first wiring member is installed in the ceiling of the ceiling by means of screws, bonding or snapping.
  • the second wiring member is installed in the ceiling of the ceiling by means of screws, bonding or snapping.
  • the first wiring member includes a first wiring member body and a first wire slot cover, and the first wiring member body is provided with at least one first wire slot for embedding the first type of electric wire,
  • the first slot cover is snap-connected to the slot of the first slot, and the slot wall of the first slot is spaced apart along the length of the embedded wire.
  • the second wiring member includes a second wiring member body and a second trunking cover, and the second wiring member body is provided with at least one second wire slot for embedding a second type of electric wire, the second wire
  • the slot cover is snap-connected to the slot of the second slot, and the slot wall of the second slot is spaced apart along the length of the embedded wire.
  • the second type electric wire is a weak electric electric wire
  • the first electric wire is a weak electric electric wire
  • the second electric wire is a strong electric electric wire
  • the ceiling bottom plate is made of PVC foamed wood plastic material, and the PVC foamed wood plastic material is produced by the following weight ratio raw materials: polyvinyl chloride (PVC): 100 parts; lignified plant fiber: 15 -20 parts; active light calcium: 10-20 parts; zinc-calcium composite stabilizer: 7-10 parts, compound type foaming agent: 1-3 parts, lubricant OPE wax: 1.5-2 parts; composite lubricant: 0.5-1 part, foaming regulator: 3-8 parts.
  • PVC polyvinyl chloride
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that: the ceiling of the ceiling of the invention is installed on the wall panel in the ceiling of the ceiling, and the first wiring component is installed on the floor panel in the ceiling of the ceiling,
  • the two wiring members are mounted on the dragon skeleton, which overcomes the problems of burying the water pipes, the strong electric wires and the weak electric wires in the main structure of the house in the prior art, realizing the separation of the support body and the filling body, reducing the water pipe and the electric power. Difficulties and costs of overhauling wires and weak wires.
  • the water pipe, the line and the main structure adopt a separate design to provide more space for interior installation and equipment renewal.
  • the water pipes, lines and equipment can be updated without destroying the main structure, which greatly saves the cost of later maintenance and modification. It greatly reduces the construction waste and noise pollution generated during the later maintenance and renovation, and reduces the damage to the natural environment. Reducing the impact on the downstairs users during maintenance can greatly improve the satisfaction of the occupants.
  • the occupants can modify the unit according to the needs of each individual to maximize the satisfaction of residential use requirements.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a ceiling of a ceiling provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of another ceiling of the ceiling provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 are schematic structural views of the main body of the first wiring member in FIGS. 1 and 2;
  • a ceiling of a ceiling provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a dragon skeleton 1 , a ceiling floor 2 , and at least two booms 3 .
  • One end of at least two booms 3 is connected to the floor panel 100, and the other end is connected to the dragon skeleton 1, so that the dragon skeleton 1 is horizontally suspended below the floor panel 100, and the ceiling floor 2 is fixed at the bottom of the dragon skeleton 1.
  • a water pipe mounting member 4 for embedding a water pipe is mounted on the wall panel 200 in the ceiling of the ceiling, and the first wiring member 5 for embedding the first type of electric wire is mounted on the floor panel 100 in the ceiling of the ceiling for embedding
  • the second wiring member 6 of the second type of electric wire is mounted on the dragon bobbin 1.
  • the second type of electric wire is a weak electric electric wire
  • the first electric wire is a weak electric electric wire
  • the second electric wire is a strong electric electric wire
  • a strong electric wire generally refers to a transmission line with an AC voltage of 24V or more.
  • the weak electric wire includes one or at least two of a network cable, a telephone line, and a cable television line. Strong electric wires include fire wire, neutral wire, ground wire, and the like.
  • the water pipe installation member 4 can be installed not only on the wall panel 200 in the ceiling of the ceiling, but also on the floor panel 100 in the ceiling of the ceiling, and can also be mounted on the dragon skeleton 1 and screwed and bonded. Or the way of the buckle is fixed, just need to be stable and not easy to fall off.
  • the notch of the tank body in which the water pipe fixing member 4 is placed is required to be smaller than the inner width of the groove, and the groove wall has elasticity, and the water pipe is inserted into the groove body by pressing. This design serves to prevent the water pipe from falling off.
  • the water pipe mounting member 4 is mounted on the floor panel 100, the water pipe needs to be fixed in the tank body by the fixing member to prevent the water pipe from falling.
  • the first wiring member 5 can be installed not only on the floor panel 100 in the ceiling of the ceiling, but also on the wall panel 200 in the ceiling of the ceiling, and can also be mounted on the dragon skeleton 1 and screwed and glued. It can be fixed by attaching or snapping, just need to be stable and not easy to fall off.
  • the second wiring member 6 can be installed not only on the dragon frame 1, but also on the floor panel 100 in the ceiling of the ceiling, and can also be installed on the wall panel 200 in the ceiling of the ceiling, and is screwed and glued. It can be fixed by attaching or snapping, just need to be stable and not easy to fall off.
  • the first wiring member 5 includes a first wiring member main body 51 and a first trunking cover plate, and the first wiring member main body 51 is provided with at least one first wire slot for embedding the first type of electric wires, and the first wiring groove cover plate It is snap-fitted to the slot of the first trunking. Further, in order to save material, the groove wall 511 of the first trunking may be spaced apart along the length of the embedded wire.
  • the second wiring member 6 includes a second wiring member body 61 and a second wire slot cover plate, and the second wiring member body 61 is provided with at least one second wire groove for inserting the second type of electric wires, and the second wire groove cover plate and the second wire groove
  • the slot of the slot is snap-fitted. Further, in order to save material, the groove wall 611 of the second trunking may be spaced apart along the length of the embedded wire.
  • the ceiling bottom plate 2 of the present invention can be selected from a PVC foamed wood plastic material which is produced by processing the following raw materials by weight ratio: polyvinyl chloride (PVC): 100 parts; lignification Plant fiber: 15-20 parts; active light calcium: 10-20 parts; zinc-calcium composite stabilizer: 7-10 parts, compound type foaming agent: 1-3 parts, lubricant OPE wax: 1.5-2 parts; Composite lubricant: 0.5-1 part, foaming regulator: 3-8 parts, the above mixture is uniformly mixed by a mixer, directly added to a screw extruder, and extruded at 160 to 170 °C.
  • PVC polyvinyl chloride
  • lignification Plant fiber 15-20 parts
  • active light calcium 10-20 parts
  • zinc-calcium composite stabilizer 7-10 parts
  • compound type foaming agent 1-3 parts
  • lubricant OPE wax 1.5-2 parts
  • Composite lubricant 0.5-1 part
  • foaming regulator 3-8 parts
  • the water pipe installation member is installed on the wall panel in the ceiling of the ceiling
  • the first wiring member is installed on the floor panel in the ceiling of the ceiling
  • the second wiring component is mounted on the dragon skeleton, thereby overcoming
  • the problem of burying the water pipe, the strong electric wire and the weak electric wire in the main structure of the house realizes the separation of the support body and the filler body, and reduces the difficulty and cost of overhauling the water pipe, the strong electric wire and the weak electric wire.
  • the water pipe, the line and the main structure adopt a separate design to provide more space for interior installation and equipment renewal.
  • the water pipes, lines and equipment can be updated without destroying the main structure, which greatly saves the cost of later maintenance and modification. It greatly reduces the construction waste and noise pollution generated during the later maintenance and renovation, and reduces the damage to the natural environment. Reducing the impact on the downstairs users during maintenance can greatly improve the satisfaction of the occupants.
  • the occupants can modify the unit according to the needs of each individual to maximize the satisfaction of residential use requirements.

Abstract

A suspended ceiling comprises a frame (1), a suspended ceiling base panel (2), at least two suspension rods (3), a water pipe holding member (4), a first cable routing member (5), and a second cable routing member (6). The water pipe holding member (4) is installed at a wall (200) within the suspended ceiling. The first cable routing member (5) is installed at a floor panel (100) within the suspended ceiling. The second cable routing member (6) is installed at the frame (1). The suspended ceiling system solves problems in the prior art caused by embedding water pipes and electrical cables in the main structure of a building, thereby reducing difficulty and costs relating to inspection and repair of water pipes and electrical cables.

Description

一种天花吊顶Ceiling ceiling
本发明属于建筑技术领域,尤其涉及一种天花吊顶。The invention belongs to the technical field of construction, and in particular relates to a ceiling of ceilings.
推动建筑产业现代化最重要的是要促进建设发展方式的转变,必须要摆脱传统建造的模式,寻求一种建筑产业现代化为目标的发展路径。The most important thing to promote the modernization of the construction industry is to promote the transformation of the construction mode. It is necessary to get rid of the traditional construction model and seek a development path aiming at the modernization of the construction industry.
目前,国内水电施工多采用预埋方式,设备管线,如弱电电线与强电电线多预埋于主体结构墙板和楼板中,然而设备及管线使用年限一般在10-20年左右,在房屋使用年限内需要多次更换,导致多次破坏主体结构,降低房屋使用寿命。另外,在进行内装修改时,也需要破坏主体结构,重新铺设管线,降低了房屋耐久性。At present, domestic hydropower construction mostly adopts the pre-buried method. Equipment pipelines, such as weak electric wires and strong electric wires, are pre-buried in the main structural wall panels and floors. However, the service life of equipment and pipelines is generally around 10-20 years, and it is used in houses. Multiple replacements are required within the period, resulting in multiple damage to the main structure and reducing the service life of the house. In addition, when the interior modification is carried out, it is also necessary to destroy the main structure and re-lay the pipeline to reduce the durability of the house.
可见,传统水电预埋方法,维修时需要破坏主体结构,且维修难度较大,成本高,维修效率较低;同时,维修时产生大量建筑垃圾及噪音污染,会对楼下用户影响较大。由于主体结构受到损害,不利于后期内装修改,改修成本及耗时较长,此外,由于管线采用预埋方式,管线与主体结构形成一体,管线与结构主体不便分离,不利于后期户型修改,难以满足居住者多样化及灵活化的需求。It can be seen that the traditional hydropower pre-buried method needs to destroy the main structure during maintenance, and the maintenance is difficult, the cost is high, and the maintenance efficiency is low. At the same time, a large amount of construction waste and noise pollution are generated during maintenance, which will greatly affect the downstairs users. Because the main structure is damaged, it is not conducive to the modification of the internal decoration, the cost of repairing and the time-consuming is long. In addition, because the pipeline adopts the pre-buried mode, the pipeline and the main structure are integrated, and the pipeline and the structure main body are inconvenient to be separated, which is not conducive to the modification of the later household type. Meet the needs of residents' diverse and flexible.
天花吊顶在现在家装中,根据装修位置来区分,可以分为厨卫吊顶,客厅卧室吊顶,走廊吊顶等类型,按材质来分可以分为石膏天花吊顶,塑钢天花吊顶,玻璃天花吊顶,金属天花吊顶等。天花吊顶的功用从最开始的遮丑,发展到现今的美观、隔音等众多功能,如今天的花吊顶线条简洁流畅,造型美观,色泽优雅,并且有古铜、黄金、红、蓝、奶白等颜色;规格恰好与住宅的宽度相吻合,与大理石、铝合金门窗等材料连接浑然一体,高雅华丽,为适静的居室环境锦上添花。然而,现有的天花吊顶并没有排布水管及布线功能。Ceiling ceiling in the current home decoration, according to the decoration location to distinguish, can be divided into kitchen and bathroom ceiling, living room bedroom ceiling, corridor ceiling and other types, according to the material can be divided into gypsum ceiling, plastic ceiling, glass ceiling, metal ceiling Ceiling and so on. The function of the ceiling is from the beginning of the ugly development to the current beauty, sound insulation and many other functions, such as today's flower ceiling line is simple and smooth, beautiful in appearance, elegant in color, and has bronze, gold, red, blue, milk white, etc. Color; the specification is exactly the same as the width of the house, and it is seamlessly connected with marble, aluminum alloy doors and windows, etc. It is elegant and gorgeous, and it is a perfect addition to the quiet living room environment. However, the existing ceilings do not have water pipes and wiring functions.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题为提供一种天花吊顶,旨在解决现有技术中将水管、强电电线及弱电电线埋在房屋的主体结构中,从而在维修管线时会损害主体结构的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a ceiling for a ceiling, which aims to solve the problem that the water pipe, the strong electric wire and the weak electric wire are buried in the main structure of the house in the prior art, thereby damaging the main structure when the pipeline is repaired.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明是这样实现的,一种天花吊顶,包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved in this way, a ceiling of a ceiling, comprising:
龙骨架、吊顶底板及至少两根吊杆;Dragon skeleton, suspended floor and at least two booms;
至少两根所述吊杆的一端与楼层板连接,另一端与龙骨架连接,使所述龙骨架水平悬吊于楼层板的下方;One end of at least two of the booms is connected to the floor panel, and the other end is connected to the dragon skeleton, so that the dragon skeleton is horizontally suspended below the floor panel;
所述吊顶底板固定在所述龙骨架的底部;The ceiling bottom plate is fixed at a bottom of the dragon skeleton;
用于嵌置水管的水管安置件安装在天花吊顶内的墙板上,用于嵌置第一类电线的第一布线件安装在天花吊顶内的楼层板上,用于嵌置第二类电线的第二布线件安装在龙骨架上。The water pipe mounting member for embedding the water pipe is installed on the wall plate in the ceiling of the ceiling, and the first wiring member for embedding the first type of wire is installed on the floor plate in the ceiling of the ceiling for embedding the second type of wire The second wiring member is mounted on the dragon skeleton.
进一步地,所述水管安置件安装在天花吊顶内的楼层板上或龙骨架上。Further, the water pipe installation member is installed on a floor panel or a dragon skeleton in the ceiling of the ceiling.
进一步地,所述第一布线件安装在天花吊顶内的墙板上或龙骨架上。Further, the first wiring member is mounted on a wall panel or a dragon skeleton in the ceiling of the ceiling.
进一步地,所述第二布线件安装在天花吊顶内的墙板上或天花吊顶内的楼层板上。Further, the second wiring member is mounted on a wall panel in the ceiling of the ceiling or a floor panel in the ceiling of the ceiling.
进一步地,所述水管安置件通过螺钉、粘接或卡扣的方式安装在天花吊顶内。Further, the water pipe installation member is installed in the ceiling of the ceiling by means of screws, bonding or snapping.
进一步地,所述第一布线件通过螺钉、粘接或卡扣的方式安装在天花吊顶内。Further, the first wiring member is installed in the ceiling of the ceiling by means of screws, bonding or snapping.
进一步地,所述第二布线件通过螺钉、粘接或卡扣的方式安装在天花吊顶内。Further, the second wiring member is installed in the ceiling of the ceiling by means of screws, bonding or snapping.
进一步地,所述第一布线件包括第一布线件主体及第一线槽盖板,所述第一布线件主体上设置有用于嵌置第一类电线的至少一个第一线槽,所述第一线槽盖板与所述第一线槽的槽口卡扣连接,所述第一线槽的槽壁沿嵌置电线的长度方向开设若干间隔。Further, the first wiring member includes a first wiring member body and a first wire slot cover, and the first wiring member body is provided with at least one first wire slot for embedding the first type of electric wire, The first slot cover is snap-connected to the slot of the first slot, and the slot wall of the first slot is spaced apart along the length of the embedded wire.
进一步地,所述第二布线件包括第二布线件主体及第二线槽盖板,所述第二布线件主体上设置有用于嵌置第二类电线的至少一个第二线槽,所述第二线槽盖板与所述第二线槽的槽口卡扣连接,所述第二线槽的槽壁沿嵌置电线的长度方向开设若干间隔。Further, the second wiring member includes a second wiring member body and a second trunking cover, and the second wiring member body is provided with at least one second wire slot for embedding a second type of electric wire, the second wire The slot cover is snap-connected to the slot of the second slot, and the slot wall of the second slot is spaced apart along the length of the embedded wire.
进一步地,当第一类电线为强电电线时,第二类电线为弱电电线,当第一类电线为弱电电线时,第二类电线为强电电线;Further, when the first type of electric wire is a strong electric electric wire, the second type electric wire is a weak electric electric wire, and when the first electric wire is a weak electric electric wire, the second electric wire is a strong electric electric wire;
所述吊顶底板采用PVC发泡木塑材料制成,所述PVC发泡木塑材料通过如下重量配比的原料生产加工而成:聚氯乙烯(PVC):100份;木质化植物纤维:15-20份;活性轻钙:10-20份;锌钙复合稳定剂:7-10份,复配型发泡剂:1-3份,润滑剂OPE蜡:1.5-2份;复合润滑剂:0.5-1份,发泡调节剂:3-8份。The ceiling bottom plate is made of PVC foamed wood plastic material, and the PVC foamed wood plastic material is produced by the following weight ratio raw materials: polyvinyl chloride (PVC): 100 parts; lignified plant fiber: 15 -20 parts; active light calcium: 10-20 parts; zinc-calcium composite stabilizer: 7-10 parts, compound type foaming agent: 1-3 parts, lubricant OPE wax: 1.5-2 parts; composite lubricant: 0.5-1 part, foaming regulator: 3-8 parts.
本发明与现有技术相比,有益效果在于:本发明的天花吊顶,将水管安置件安装在天花吊顶内的墙板上,将第一布线件安装在天花吊顶内的楼层板上,将第二布线件安装在龙骨架上,克服了现有技术中将水管、强电电线及弱电电线埋在房屋的主体结构中的问题,实现了支撑体与填充体的分离,降低了水管、强电电线及弱电电线检修的难度和成本。Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the ceiling of the ceiling of the invention is installed on the wall panel in the ceiling of the ceiling, and the first wiring component is installed on the floor panel in the ceiling of the ceiling, The two wiring members are mounted on the dragon skeleton, which overcomes the problems of burying the water pipes, the strong electric wires and the weak electric wires in the main structure of the house in the prior art, realizing the separation of the support body and the filling body, reducing the water pipe and the electric power. Difficulties and costs of overhauling wires and weak wires.
通过水管、线路与主体结构采用分离式设计,为内装及设备更新提供更大空间,水管、线路及设备可在不破坏主体结构情况下进行更新,大大节约后期维修及改装成本。极大减少了后期维修及改造时产生的建筑垃圾及噪音污染,减少对自然环境的破坏。减少维修时对楼下用户影响,可极大提升居住者满足度。另外,居住者可根据各人需求对户型进行改造,最大化满足住宅使用要求。The water pipe, the line and the main structure adopt a separate design to provide more space for interior installation and equipment renewal. The water pipes, lines and equipment can be updated without destroying the main structure, which greatly saves the cost of later maintenance and modification. It greatly reduces the construction waste and noise pollution generated during the later maintenance and renovation, and reduces the damage to the natural environment. Reducing the impact on the downstairs users during maintenance can greatly improve the satisfaction of the occupants. In addition, the occupants can modify the unit according to the needs of each individual to maximize the satisfaction of residential use requirements.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例提供的天花吊顶的纵向截面示意图;1 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a ceiling of a ceiling provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的另一种天花吊顶的纵向截面示意图;2 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of another ceiling of the ceiling provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是图1、图2中第一布线件主体的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of the main body of the first wiring member in FIGS. 1 and 2;
图4是图1、图2中第二布线件主体的结构示意图。 4 is a schematic structural view of the main body of the second wiring member in FIGS. 1 and 2.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
如图1、图2所示,为本发明实施例提供的一种天花吊顶,包括龙骨架1、吊顶底板2及至少两根吊杆3。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a ceiling of a ceiling provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a dragon skeleton 1 , a ceiling floor 2 , and at least two booms 3 .
至少两根吊杆3的一端与楼层板100连接,另一端与龙骨架1连接,使龙骨架1水平悬吊于楼层板100的下方,吊顶底板2固定在龙骨架1的底部。One end of at least two booms 3 is connected to the floor panel 100, and the other end is connected to the dragon skeleton 1, so that the dragon skeleton 1 is horizontally suspended below the floor panel 100, and the ceiling floor 2 is fixed at the bottom of the dragon skeleton 1.
用于嵌置水管的水管安置件4安装在天花吊顶内的墙板200上,用于嵌置第一类电线的第一布线件5安装在天花吊顶内的楼层板100上,用于嵌置第二类电线的第二布线件6安装在龙骨架1上。A water pipe mounting member 4 for embedding a water pipe is mounted on the wall panel 200 in the ceiling of the ceiling, and the first wiring member 5 for embedding the first type of electric wire is mounted on the floor panel 100 in the ceiling of the ceiling for embedding The second wiring member 6 of the second type of electric wire is mounted on the dragon bobbin 1.
需要说明的,当上述第一类电线为强电电线时,第二类电线为弱电电线,当第一类电线为弱电电线时,第二类电线为强电电线。It should be noted that when the first type of electric wire is a strong electric wire, the second type of electric wire is a weak electric electric wire, and when the first electric wire is a weak electric electric wire, the second electric wire is a strong electric electric wire.
弱电电线以及强电电线是以电压分界的,工作电压在交流24V以上为强电,以下为弱电。强电电线一般指交流电电压在 24V以上的输电导线。弱电电线包括网线、电话线、有线电视线中的一种或至少两种。强电电线包括火线、零线、地线等。Weak electric wires and strong electric wires are divided by voltage, and the working voltage is strong under 24V AC, and the following is weak. A strong electric wire generally refers to a transmission line with an AC voltage of 24V or more. The weak electric wire includes one or at least two of a network cable, a telephone line, and a cable television line. Strong electric wires include fire wire, neutral wire, ground wire, and the like.
可以理解的,上述水管安置件4不仅可以安装在天花吊顶内的墙板200上,也可以安装在天花吊顶内的楼层板100上,还可安装在龙骨架1上,并通过螺钉、粘接或卡扣的方式进行固定,只需满足稳定、不易脱落即可。需要说明的是,水管安置件4安装在墙板200上时,水管安置件4安放水管的槽体的槽口需要小于槽内宽度,并且槽壁具有弹性,水管通过按压的方式嵌入槽体内,这样的设计起到防止水管脱落的作用。水管安置件4安装在楼层板100上时,需要通过固定件将水管固定于槽体内,防止水管掉落。It can be understood that the water pipe installation member 4 can be installed not only on the wall panel 200 in the ceiling of the ceiling, but also on the floor panel 100 in the ceiling of the ceiling, and can also be mounted on the dragon skeleton 1 and screwed and bonded. Or the way of the buckle is fixed, just need to be stable and not easy to fall off. It should be noted that when the water pipe mounting member 4 is mounted on the wall panel 200, the notch of the tank body in which the water pipe fixing member 4 is placed is required to be smaller than the inner width of the groove, and the groove wall has elasticity, and the water pipe is inserted into the groove body by pressing. This design serves to prevent the water pipe from falling off. When the water pipe mounting member 4 is mounted on the floor panel 100, the water pipe needs to be fixed in the tank body by the fixing member to prevent the water pipe from falling.
可以理解的,上述第一布线件5不仅可以安装在天花吊顶内的楼层板100上,也可以安装在天花吊顶内的墙板200上,还可安装在龙骨架1上,并通过螺钉、粘接或卡扣的方式进行固定,只需满足稳定、不易脱落即可。It can be understood that the first wiring member 5 can be installed not only on the floor panel 100 in the ceiling of the ceiling, but also on the wall panel 200 in the ceiling of the ceiling, and can also be mounted on the dragon skeleton 1 and screwed and glued. It can be fixed by attaching or snapping, just need to be stable and not easy to fall off.
可以理解的,上述第二布线件6不仅可以安装在龙骨架1上,也可以安装在天花吊顶内的楼层板100上,还可安装在天花吊顶内的墙板200上,并通过螺钉、粘接或卡扣的方式进行固定,只需满足稳定、不易脱落即可。It can be understood that the second wiring member 6 can be installed not only on the dragon frame 1, but also on the floor panel 100 in the ceiling of the ceiling, and can also be installed on the wall panel 200 in the ceiling of the ceiling, and is screwed and glued. It can be fixed by attaching or snapping, just need to be stable and not easy to fall off.
第一布线件5包括第一布线件主体51及第一线槽盖板,第一布线件主体51上设置有用于嵌置第一类电线的至少一个第一线槽,第一线槽盖板与第一线槽的槽口卡扣连接。进一步地,为了节省材料,第一线槽的槽壁511可沿嵌置电线的长度方向开设若干间隔。The first wiring member 5 includes a first wiring member main body 51 and a first trunking cover plate, and the first wiring member main body 51 is provided with at least one first wire slot for embedding the first type of electric wires, and the first wiring groove cover plate It is snap-fitted to the slot of the first trunking. Further, in order to save material, the groove wall 511 of the first trunking may be spaced apart along the length of the embedded wire.
第二布线件6包括第二布线件主体61及第二线槽盖板,第二布线件主体61上设置有用于嵌置第二类电线的至少一个第二线槽,第二线槽盖板与第二线槽的槽口卡扣连接。进一步地,为了节省材料,第二线槽的槽壁611可沿嵌置电线的长度方向开设若干间隔。The second wiring member 6 includes a second wiring member body 61 and a second wire slot cover plate, and the second wiring member body 61 is provided with at least one second wire groove for inserting the second type of electric wires, and the second wire groove cover plate and the second wire groove The slot of the slot is snap-fitted. Further, in order to save material, the groove wall 611 of the second trunking may be spaced apart along the length of the embedded wire.
优选的,本发明中的吊顶底板2可选用PVC发泡木塑材料,该PVC发泡木塑材料通过如下重量配比的原料生产加工而成:聚氯乙烯(PVC):100份;木质化植物纤维:15-20份;活性轻钙:10-20份;锌钙复合稳定剂:7-10份,复配型发泡剂:1-3份,润滑剂OPE蜡:1.5-2份;复合润滑剂:0.5-1份,发泡调节剂:3-8份,将上述的混合物通过混合机混合均匀后直接加入到螺杆挤出机中,在160~170℃挤出成型即可。Preferably, the ceiling bottom plate 2 of the present invention can be selected from a PVC foamed wood plastic material which is produced by processing the following raw materials by weight ratio: polyvinyl chloride (PVC): 100 parts; lignification Plant fiber: 15-20 parts; active light calcium: 10-20 parts; zinc-calcium composite stabilizer: 7-10 parts, compound type foaming agent: 1-3 parts, lubricant OPE wax: 1.5-2 parts; Composite lubricant: 0.5-1 part, foaming regulator: 3-8 parts, the above mixture is uniformly mixed by a mixer, directly added to a screw extruder, and extruded at 160 to 170 °C.
本实施例中的天花吊顶,将水管安置件安装在天花吊顶内的墙板上,将第一布线件安装在天花吊顶内的楼层板上,将第二布线件安装在龙骨架上,克服了现有技术中将水管、强电电线及弱电电线埋在房屋的主体结构中的问题,实现了支撑体与填充体的分离,降低了水管、强电电线及弱电电线检修的难度和成本。In the ceiling of the ceiling in the embodiment, the water pipe installation member is installed on the wall panel in the ceiling of the ceiling, the first wiring member is installed on the floor panel in the ceiling of the ceiling, and the second wiring component is mounted on the dragon skeleton, thereby overcoming In the prior art, the problem of burying the water pipe, the strong electric wire and the weak electric wire in the main structure of the house realizes the separation of the support body and the filler body, and reduces the difficulty and cost of overhauling the water pipe, the strong electric wire and the weak electric wire.
通过水管、线路与主体结构采用分离式设计,为内装及设备更新提供更大空间,水管、线路及设备可在不破坏主体结构情况下进行更新,大大节约后期维修及改装成本。极大减少了后期维修及改造时产生的建筑垃圾及噪音污染,减少对自然环境的破坏。减少维修时对楼下用户影响,可极大提升居住者满足度。另外,居住者可根据各人需求对户型进行改造,最大化满足住宅使用要求。The water pipe, the line and the main structure adopt a separate design to provide more space for interior installation and equipment renewal. The water pipes, lines and equipment can be updated without destroying the main structure, which greatly saves the cost of later maintenance and modification. It greatly reduces the construction waste and noise pollution generated during the later maintenance and renovation, and reduces the damage to the natural environment. Reducing the impact on the downstairs users during maintenance can greatly improve the satisfaction of the occupants. In addition, the occupants can modify the unit according to the needs of each individual to maximize the satisfaction of residential use requirements.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种天花吊顶,其特征在于,所述天花吊顶包括:
    龙骨架、吊顶底板及至少两根吊杆;
    至少两根所述吊杆的一端与楼层板连接,另一端与龙骨架连接,使所述龙骨架水平悬吊于楼层板的下方;
    所述吊顶底板固定在所述龙骨架的底部;
    用于嵌置水管的水管安置件安装在天花吊顶内的墙板上,用于嵌置第一类电线的第一布线件安装在天花吊顶内的楼层板上,用于嵌置第二类电线的第二布线件安装在龙骨架上。
    A ceiling of a ceiling, characterized in that the ceiling of the ceiling comprises:
    Dragon skeleton, suspended floor and at least two booms;
    One end of at least two of the booms is connected to the floor panel, and the other end is connected to the dragon skeleton, so that the dragon skeleton is horizontally suspended below the floor panel;
    The ceiling bottom plate is fixed at a bottom of the dragon skeleton;
    The water pipe mounting member for embedding the water pipe is installed on the wall plate in the ceiling of the ceiling, and the first wiring member for embedding the first type of wire is installed on the floor plate in the ceiling of the ceiling for embedding the second type of wire The second wiring member is mounted on the dragon skeleton.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的天花吊顶,其特征在于,所述水管安置件安装在天花吊顶内的楼层板上或龙骨架上。A ceiling for a ceiling according to claim 1 wherein said water pipe seating member is mounted on a floor panel or a dragon skeleton within the ceiling of the ceiling.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的天花吊顶,其特征在于,所述第一布线件安装在天花吊顶内的墙板上或龙骨架上。The ceiling of claim 1 wherein said first wiring member is mounted on a wall panel or a dragon skeleton within the ceiling of the ceiling.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的天花吊顶,其特征在于,所述第二布线件安装在天花吊顶内的墙板上或天花吊顶内的楼层板上。The ceiling of claim 1 wherein said second wiring member is mounted on a wall panel within the ceiling of the ceiling or on a floor panel within the ceiling of the ceiling.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的天花吊顶,其特征在于,所述水管安置件通过螺钉、粘接或卡扣的方式安装在天花吊顶内。A ceiling for a ceiling according to claim 1, wherein said water pipe seating member is mounted in the ceiling of the ceiling by means of screws, bonds or snaps.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的天花吊顶,其特征在于,所述第一布线件通过螺钉、粘接或卡扣的方式安装在天花吊顶内。The ceiling of claim 1 wherein said first wiring member is mounted within the ceiling of the ceiling by means of screws, bonds or snaps.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的天花吊顶,其特征在于,所述第二布线件通过螺钉、粘接或卡扣的方式安装在天花吊顶内。A ceiling for a ceiling according to claim 1, wherein said second wiring member is mounted in the ceiling of the ceiling by means of screws, bonds or snaps.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的天花吊顶,其特征在于,所述第一布线件包括第一布线件主体及第一线槽盖板,所述第一布线件主体上设置有用于嵌置第一类电线的至少一个第一线槽,所述第一线槽盖板与所述第一线槽的槽口卡扣连接,所述第一线槽的槽壁沿嵌置电线的长度方向开设若干间隔。The ceiling of claim 1 , wherein the first wiring member comprises a first wiring member body and a first trunking cover, and the first wiring member body is provided with a first type for embedding At least one first slot of the electric wire, the first slot cover is snap-connected with the slot of the first slot, and the slot wall of the first slot is spaced apart along the length of the embedded wire .
  9. 如权利要求1所述的天花吊顶,其特征在于,所述第二布线件包括第二布线件主体及第二线槽盖板,所述第二布线件主体上设置有用于嵌置第二类电线的至少一个第二线槽,所述第二线槽盖板与所述第二线槽的槽口卡扣连接,所述第二线槽的槽壁沿嵌置电线的长度方向开设若干间隔。The ceiling of claim 1 , wherein the second wiring member comprises a second wiring member body and a second trunking cover, and the second wiring member body is provided with a second type of electric wire for embedding At least one second slot, the second slot cover is snap-connected with the slot of the second slot, and the slot wall of the second slot is spaced apart along the length of the embedded wire.
  10. 如权利要求1至9任一项所述的天花吊顶,其特征在于,当第一类电线为强电电线时,第二类电线为弱电电线,当第一类电线为弱电电线时,第二类电线为强电电线;
    所述吊顶底板采用PVC发泡木塑材料制成,所述PVC发泡木塑材料通过如下重量配比的原料生产加工而成:聚氯乙烯(PVC):100份;木质化植物纤维:15-20份;活性轻钙:10-20份;锌钙复合稳定剂:7-10份,复配型发泡剂:1-3份,润滑剂OPE蜡:1.5-2份;复合润滑剂:0.5-1份,发泡调节剂:3-8份。
    The ceiling of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein when the first type of electric wire is a strong electric wire, the second type of electric wire is a weak electric electric wire, and when the first electric wire is a weak electric electric wire, the second type Class of wires are strong electric wires;
    The ceiling bottom plate is made of PVC foamed wood plastic material, and the PVC foamed wood plastic material is produced by the following weight ratio raw materials: polyvinyl chloride (PVC): 100 parts; lignified plant fiber: 15 -20 parts; active light calcium: 10-20 parts; zinc-calcium composite stabilizer: 7-10 parts, compound type foaming agent: 1-3 parts, lubricant OPE wax: 1.5-2 parts; composite lubricant: 0.5-1 part, foaming regulator: 3-8 parts.
PCT/CN2018/086988 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 Suspended ceiling WO2019218220A1 (en)

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