CN110731038A - Construction method of house with water pipe, strong electric wire and main body structure separated - Google Patents
Construction method of house with water pipe, strong electric wire and main body structure separated Download PDFInfo
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- CN110731038A CN110731038A CN201880000545.9A CN201880000545A CN110731038A CN 110731038 A CN110731038 A CN 110731038A CN 201880000545 A CN201880000545 A CN 201880000545A CN 110731038 A CN110731038 A CN 110731038A
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- strong electric
- suspended ceiling
- water pipe
- strong
- electric wire
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/04—Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/36—Installations of cables or lines in walls, floors or ceilings
- H02G3/38—Installations of cables or lines in walls, floors or ceilings the cables or lines being installed in preestablished conduits or ducts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
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- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a water pipe, forceful electric power electric wire and major structure separated house's construction method, it is applicable to building technical field, in the work progress, set up suspended ceiling at the room top of house, set up the clearance between the decorative board on the wallboard of room to can arrange water pipe, forceful electric wire in suspended ceiling, then down extend socket and tap position through the clearance between the vertical recess on the wallboard or the decorative board. The method can separate the strong-current electric wire and the water pipe from the main structure of the room, overcomes the defect that the floor slab and the wallboard need to be dug in the traditional embedded pipeline maintenance, and realizes the separation of the pipeline from the main structure; the damage to the structural main body can be reduced, and the safety reliability and the durability of the house are greatly improved.
Description
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a construction method of a house with a water pipe, a strong current wire and a main body structure separated.
The most important thing to promote the modernization of the building industry is to promote the transformation of the development mode of construction, which is necessary to get rid of the traditional construction mode and seek a development path aiming at the modernization of the building industry.
At present, pipelines are distributed in a wall pre-buried mode in domestic hydropower construction, such as water pipes, strong electric wires (for example, electric power cables such as a fire wire, a zero wire and a ground wire) and weak electric wires (for example, cables for transmitting information such as a network cable, a telephone line and a digital television line) are pre-buried in main structure wallboards and floor slabs, however, the service life of equipment and the pipelines is generally about 10-20 years, and the main structure is damaged for many times due to the fact that the equipment and the pipelines are required to be replaced for many times within the service life of a house, and the service life of the house is shortened. In addition, when the interior is modified, the main structure is damaged, the pipeline is laid again, and the durability of the house is reduced.
Therefore, the traditional hydropower pre-embedding method needs to destroy the main body structure during maintenance, and has high maintenance difficulty, high cost and low maintenance efficiency; meanwhile, a large amount of construction waste and noise pollution are generated during maintenance, and the influence on downstairs users is large. Because the major structure receives the harm, be unfavorable for the built-in modification in later stage, it is long to modify the cost and consuming time, in addition, because the pipeline adopts pre-buried mode, the pipeline forms integratively with the major structure, and the inconvenient separation of pipeline and main structure body is unfavorable for later stage house type to modify, is difficult to satisfy the demand that the resident person is diversified and nimble activation.
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a construction method of a house with a water pipe, a strong electric wire and a main body structure separated, and aims to solve the problems that the main body structure is damaged, the maintenance is troublesome and the noise is high when the pipeline is maintained because the pipeline is arranged in the main body structure in a pre-buried mode in the prior art.
The embodiment of the invention provides a construction method of a house with a water pipe, a strong electric wire and a main body structure separated, which comprises the following steps:
s10, preparing a wallboard, wherein a longitudinal groove is formed on the side surface of the wallboard in the forming process;
s20, preparing a floor plate;
s30, preparing or purchasing a water pipe and a strong electric wire;
s40, preparing a suspended ceiling, a strong current wiring piece and a water pipe fixing assembly;
s50, covering the floor boards on a plurality of wall boards on a construction site to build at least one room with a doorway;
s60, arranging a suspended ceiling on the top of part or all of the rooms, installing the strong electric wiring piece and the water pipe fixing component in the suspended ceiling, installing a strong electric wire in the strong electric wiring piece, and installing a water pipe in the water pipe fixing component; installing a strong electric wiring piece and a water pipe fixing assembly in the longitudinal groove of the wallboard, installing a strong electric wire in the strong electric wiring piece, and installing a water inlet pipe in the water pipe fixing assembly; partial or all strong electricity electric wires in the suspended ceiling extend downwards and are accommodated in the strong electricity wiring piece in the longitudinal groove of the wallboard, and partial or all water pipes in the suspended ceiling extend downwards and are fixed in the water pipe fixing assembly in the longitudinal groove.
Further, the step S10 further includes the following steps: preparing a male die, wherein the male die is in a plate shape, and at least one longitudinal convex strip is arranged on the male die; the wall board adopts the male die for molding when pouring.
Further, the step S20 further includes the following steps: forming a groove in the floor plate forming process; the step S60 further includes the following steps: and fixing a strong electric wiring piece in the groove on the floor plate, installing a strong electric wire in the strong electric wiring piece, extending part of the strong electric wire outwards from the suspended ceiling, and arranging the strong electric wire in the strong electric wiring piece of the groove of the floor plate.
Further, the suspended ceiling prepared in step S40 includes a troffer suspended ceiling, the room built in step S50 includes a living room and a bedroom, and step S40 further includes the following steps: preparing a ceiling decorative line;
the step S60 further includes the following steps:
fixing the light trough type suspended ceiling on the top of the living room, and installing a ceiling decorative line at the joint of the wallboard of the bedroom and the floor board; in the light trough suspended ceiling and the ceiling decorative cord in pack into strong electricity wiring spare, in the strong electricity electric wire of packing into in the strong electricity wiring spare, light trough suspended ceiling or some or whole strong electricity electric wire downwardly extending in the ceiling decorative cord, and accomodate in the strong electricity wiring spare in the vertical recess of wallboard.
Further, the suspended ceiling prepared in step S40 includes a tiled suspended ceiling, the room established in step S50 includes a bedroom corridor, and step S60 includes the following steps:
will tiled suspended ceiling installs the top in bedroom corridor, in lay in tiled suspended ceiling strong electric wiring spare and the fixed subassembly of water pipe, in the strong electric wire of packing into in the strong electric wiring spare, in the built-in oral siphon of the fixed subassembly of water pipe, then, will strong electric wiring spare in tiled suspended ceiling meets with the strong electric wiring spare in the lantern channel suspended ceiling, will the fixed subassembly of water pipe in tiled suspended ceiling meets with the fixed subassembly of water pipe in the lantern channel suspended ceiling.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
preparing an integral toilet and an integral kitchen, wherein the integral toilet and the integral kitchen are provided with pipeline interfaces;
and connecting part or all of the strong electric wires and water pipes in the suspended ceiling with the pipeline interfaces of the integral toilet, and connecting part or all of the strong electric wires and water pipes in the suspended ceiling with the pipeline interfaces of the integral kitchen.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
building a living balcony outside the integral kitchen, wherein a longitudinal groove is formed in a wall plate of the living balcony during molding, and a groove is formed in a floor plate during molding; and a part of strong current electric wires and water pipes extend towards the living balcony through the grooves of the floor plate above the integral kitchen and extend downwards through the longitudinal grooves of the wall plate after penetrating through the wall plate, the strong current electric wires are embedded in the strong current wiring pieces in the longitudinal grooves, and the water pipes are fixed on the wall plate through the water pipe fixing assemblies.
Further, the method is characterized by also comprising the following steps of:
building an entrance door and an entrance, and preparing an entrance cabinet, a distribution box and a tiled suspended ceiling;
installing a tiled suspended ceiling atop the vestibule; an outdoor pipeline passes through a cross beam above the entrance door to enter the entrance, the entrance cabinet is close to a wall plate of the entrance, and the distribution box is positioned on the back of the entrance cabinet and embedded in the entrance cabinet;
after passing through the tiled suspended ceiling, water pipes in the pipelines extend into the light trough suspended ceiling at the top of the living room;
and connecting a strong electric wire in the pipeline into the distribution box, leading out from the distribution box, upwards extending into the tiled suspended ceiling at the top of the vestibule, and extending into the light trough suspended ceiling at the top of the living room.
Further, in step 40, the preparing the heavy current wiring member includes:
preparing a base and a cover plate, arranging or forming a wire slot with an embedded cable on the base, arranging or forming a buckle structure on one side surface of the cover plate, and arranging a plurality of gaps distributed at intervals on the side wall of the wire slot of the high-voltage wiring piece, wherein the side wall of the wire slot is a continuously extending wall body or the length direction of the wire slot;
the suspended ceiling is made of PVC foamed wood-plastic materials, and the PVC foamed wood-plastic materials are produced and processed from the following raw materials in parts by weight: polyvinyl chloride (PVC): 100 parts of (A); lignified plant fiber: 15-20 parts of a solvent; active light calcium: 10-20 parts; zinc-calcium composite stabilizer: 7-10 parts of a compound foaming agent: 1-3 parts of lubricant OPE wax: 1.5-2 parts; compounding a lubricant: 0.5-1 part, foaming regulator: 3-8 parts.
The invention also provides a construction method of a house with a water pipe, a strong electric wire and a main body structure separated, which aims to solve the technical problems and comprises the following steps:
s10, preparing wall boards, floor boards and decorative boards;
s20, preparing or purchasing a water pipe and a strong electric wire;
s30, preparing a suspended ceiling, a strong current wiring piece and a water pipe fixing assembly;
s40, covering the floor boards on a plurality of wall boards on a construction site to build at least one room with a doorway;
s50, installing a plurality of decorative plates on partial or all wall plates of the room, reserving a gap between two adjacent decorative plates, installing the strong electric wiring piece and the water pipe fixing component in the gap, installing a strong electric wire in the strong electric wiring piece, and installing a water inlet pipe in the water pipe fixing component;
s60, arranging a suspended ceiling on the top of the room, installing the strong electric wiring piece and the water pipe fixing component in the suspended ceiling, installing a strong electric wire in the strong electric wiring piece, and installing a water pipe in the water pipe fixing component; the partial or all strong electric wires in the suspended ceiling extend downwards and are contained in the strong electric wiring pieces in the gaps, and the partial or all water pipes in the suspended ceiling extend downwards and are fixed in the water pipe fixing assemblies in the gaps.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a construction method of a house with a water pipe and a strong electric wire separated from a main body structure. Therefore, by the construction method, the strong electric wire and the water pipe can be separated from the main structure of the room, the defect that floors and wallboards need to be dug in the traditional embedded pipeline maintenance process is overcome, and the separation (SI separation) of the pipeline from the main structure is realized; the damage to the structural main body can be reduced, and the safety reliability and the durability of the house are greatly improved.
Adopt the disconnect-type design through pipeline and major structure, for built-in and equipment renewal provide bigger space, pipeline and equipment can be updated under the condition of not destroying major structure, practice thrift later stage maintenance and repacking cost greatly. Greatly reduce the construction waste and noise pollution generated in the later maintenance and transformation, and reduce the damage to the natural environment. The influence on downstairs users during maintenance is reduced, and the satisfaction degree of residents can be greatly improved. In addition, the resident can reform transform the house type according to each people's demand, and the maximize satisfies the house operation requirement.
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the figures in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements and which are not to scale unless otherwise specified.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a floor covering on a wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of water pipes and strong electric wires for residential use;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a high-voltage wiring member according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a troffer ceiling according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic layout of water pipes deployed in a dwelling;
FIG. 6 is a schematic layout of a high voltage electric wire installed in a house;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ceiling molding according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic vertical sectional view of an entrance with a tiled drop ceiling installed according to a first embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water hose clamp assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water hose clamp assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the routing of lines in the gap between the wall panels and the trim panels of a dwelling provided in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a wire chase for a hot wire harness provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 13 is a schematic view of another wire chase provided by embodiments of the present invention.
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment provides a construction method of a house with a water pipe, a strong electric wire and a main body structure separated, which comprises the following steps:
s10, preparing a wallboard male die, wherein the wallboard male die is plate-shaped and is provided with at least one longitudinal convex strip; preparing a wall board 1, wherein the wall board 1 is molded by adopting the wall board male die during pouring, and after molding, referring to fig. 1, a longitudinal groove 11 is formed on the side surface of the wall board 1.
S20, preparing a floor board male die, wherein the floor board male die is plate-shaped and is provided with at least one convex strip; preparing a floor plate, wherein the floor plate 2 is molded by adopting the floor plate male die during pouring, and after molding, a groove 21 is formed in the side surface of the floor plate 2.
S30, preparing or purchasing the water pipe 4 and the strong electric wire 5, please refer to FIG. 2, wherein the strong electric wire 5 is a power cable such as a live wire, a zero wire, a ground wire and the like.
S40, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, preparing the strong electric wiring member 6, the water pipe fixing member 7, and the troffer type suspended ceiling 8.
Wherein, the preparation of the strong electric wiring piece 6 comprises the following steps:
preparing a base 61 and a cover plate 62, forming or forming a wire slot 611 for embedding a cable on the base 61, and forming or forming a buckle structure on one side surface of the cover plate 62. Strong electric wiring member 6
For convenience of manufacture and molding, the base 61 and the cover plate 62 of the electrical wiring member 6 are made of plastic, or can be formed by injection molding. Of course, in practical applications, other materials, such as wood, etc., may be used for cutting and forming. The embodiment provides a preferable material for the manufacturing materials of the base 61 and the cover plate 62, the formula of the material comprises a certain amount of PVC matrix resin, a certain amount of wood powder, a foaming agent accounting for 1.5-2% of the mass of the PVC matrix resin, calcium carbonate accounting for 40% of the mass of the PVC matrix resin, a stabilizer accounting for 4% of the mass of the PVC matrix resin and a lubricant accounting for 0.7-1% of the mass of the PVC matrix resin, and the base and the cover plate manufactured by the material have certain structural strength, effectively ensure the durability of products, are light in weight and are convenient to produce and install.
In practical applications, referring to fig. 12, the side wall of the slot of the electrical wiring member is a continuously extending wall, so that the adjacent cables can be better electrically isolated. Referring to fig. 13, the side wall of the trunking of the high-voltage wiring member may also be provided with a plurality of gaps distributed at intervals along the length direction thereof, so that the pipeline is fixed while saving materials and reducing the weight of the product.
And S50, covering the floor boards 2 on a plurality of wall boards 1 at a construction site to build at least one room with a doorway 3.
S60, in part or all the room top sets up light trough formula suspended ceiling 8, light trough formula suspended ceiling 8 includes keel frame 81, and keel frame 81' S side lock has lid 82, and the light trough 83 still extends in the keel frame 81 outside, install lighting device 84 in the light trough 83. Installing the strong electric wiring piece 6 and the water pipe fixing component 7 in the light trough type suspended ceiling 8, installing a strong electric wire 5 in the strong electric wiring piece 6, and installing a water pipe 4 in the water pipe fixing component 7; installing a strong electric wiring piece 6 and a water pipe fixing component 7 in a longitudinal groove 11 of the wallboard 1, installing a strong electric wire 5 in the strong electric wiring piece 6, and installing a water pipe 4 in the water pipe fixing component 7; part or all of the strong electric wires 5 in the light trough type suspended ceiling 8 extend downwards and are contained in the strong electric wiring member 6 in the longitudinal groove 11, and part or all of the water pipes 4 in the light trough type suspended ceiling 8 extend downwards and are fixed in the water pipe fixing assembly 7 in the longitudinal groove 11.
Fixing a strong electric wire 6 in the groove 21 of the floor plate 2, installing a strong electric wire in the strong electric wire, extending part of the strong electric wire 5 from the lantern channel type suspended ceiling 8, and arranging the strong electric wire in the groove 21 of the floor plate 2.
Preferably, the male wallboard mold prepared in step S10 further has at least one transverse rib, the transverse rib is interlaced with the longitudinal rib, as shown in fig. 1, the side of the formed wallboard 1 has the longitudinal grooves 11 and the transverse grooves 12 which are interlaced with each other.
Specifically, the following embodiment will further describe the construction and pipeline arrangement process in connection with various rooms of a house, and the process includes the following steps:
1. referring to fig. 5 to 7, a doorway 3 for an entrance, an entrance 100, a living room 200, a bedroom 300, and a bedroom corridor 400 are constructed;
2. a troffer-type suspended ceiling 8, a tiled suspended ceiling 9, a ceiling decorative line 14, an integrated toilet 500 with a pipeline interface, an integrated kitchen 600 with a pipeline interface, a vestibule cabinet 101, and a distribution box 102 are prepared. And constructing a living balcony 700 outside the integrated kitchen 600, wherein the wall plate 1 of the living balcony 700 is formed with a longitudinal groove 11 during molding, and the floor plate 2 is formed with a groove 21 during molding.
Preferably, the lantern-type suspended ceiling 8 and the tiled suspended ceiling 9 can be made of PVC foaming wood-plastic materials, the PVC foaming wood-plastic materials are produced and processed by the following raw materials, by weight, 100 parts of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), 15-20 parts of lignified plant fibers, 10-20 parts of active light calcium carbonate, 7-10 parts of zinc-calcium composite stabilizer, 1-3 parts of compound foaming agent, 1.5-2 parts of lubricant OPE wax, 0.5-1 part of composite lubricant and 3-8 parts of foaming regulator, and the mixture is uniformly mixed through a mixer, directly added into a screw extruder and extruded and molded at 160 ~ 170 ℃ to form the product.
3. Referring to fig. 8, a tiled drop ceiling 9 is installed on top of the vestibule 100; putting outdoor pipelines into the entrance 100 through a cross beam 103 above the entrance doorway 3, putting the entrance cabinet 101 close to the wall panel 1 of the entrance 100, and putting the switch box 102 at the back of the entrance cabinet 101 and embedded in the entrance cabinet 101; the tiled suspended ceiling 9 comprises a suspension plate 91 and a suspension rod 92, wherein the suspension plate 91 is provided with a high-voltage wiring piece 6, and the wallboard 1 above the suspension plate 91 is provided with a water pipe fixing assembly.
After passing through the tiled ceiling 9, the water pipe 4 in the pipeline extends into the light trough ceiling 8 at the top of the living room 200, and the strong electric wire 5 in the pipeline is connected to the distribution box 102, then led out from the distribution box 102, and extends upwards into the tiled ceiling 9 at the top of the hallway 100 and extends into the light trough ceiling 8 at the top of the living room 200.
4. Fixing the light trough type suspended ceiling 8 on the top of the living room 200, and installing a ceiling decorative line 14 at the joint of the wallboard 1 and the floor board 2 of the bedroom 300; strong electric wires 5 are installed in the light trough type suspended ceiling 8 and the ceiling decorative wires 14, and part or all of the strong electric wires 5 in the light trough type suspended ceiling 8 or the ceiling decorative wires 14 extend downwards and are accommodated in the strong electric wiring members 6 in the longitudinal grooves 11 of the wall plate 1.
5. Will tiled ceiling 9 is installed the top in bedroom corridor 400, in set up in tiled ceiling 9 strong electric wiring piece 6 and the fixed subassembly of water pipe, in strong electric wire 5 of packing into in the strong electric wiring piece 6, in the built-in oral siphon 4 of the fixed subassembly of water pipe 7, then, will strong electric wire 5 in tiled ceiling 9 meets with strong electric wire 5 in the lantern channel formula ceiling 8, will water pipe 4 in tiled ceiling 9 meets with the lantern channel formula ceiling 8 in water pipe 4.
6. And connecting part or all of the strong electric wires 5 and the water pipes 4 in the tiled suspended ceiling 9 with the pipeline interfaces of the integrated toilet 500, and connecting part or all of the strong electric wires 5 and the water pipes 4 in the tiled suspended ceiling 9 with the pipeline interfaces of the integrated kitchen 600.
7. A part of the strong electric wires 5 and the water pipes 4 extend towards the living balcony 700 through the grooves 21 of the floor plate 2 above the integrated kitchen 600, and after passing through the wall plate 1, extend downwards through the longitudinal grooves 11 of the wall plate 1, the strong electric wires 5 are embedded in the strong electric wiring members 6 in the longitudinal grooves 11, and the water pipes 4 are fixed on the wall plate 1 through the water pipe fixing assemblies 7.
Specifically, in order to fix the water pipe 4 in the longitudinal groove 11, the present embodiment provides two forms of the water pipe fixing assembly 7:
referring to fig. 9, a water pipe clamping assembly 15 is one of the forms of the water pipe fixing assembly 7. The water pipe clamping assembly 15 comprises a bottom plate 151, a clamping support 152, an upper cover 153 and a screw 154, wherein the shapes of the bottom plate 151 and the upper cover 153 are matched with the shape of the longitudinal groove 11; the bottom plate 151 is fixedly installed in the longitudinal groove 11 through a screw 154, the clamping support 152 is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 151, the clamping support 152 is provided with an elastic clamping portion 1521, the water pipe 4 is embedded in the elastic clamping portion 1521, and the upper cover 153 is buckled on two side walls of the bottom plate 151 and covers the water pipe 4.
Referring to fig. 10, in another form of the water pipe fixing assembly 7, the water pipe pressing assembly 16 includes a pressing plate 161 and screws 162, a pressing groove 1611 is provided in the middle of the pressing plate 161, the shape of the pressing groove 1611 matches the shape of the water pipe 4, mounting holes are provided on both sides of the pressing plate 161, the screws 162 pass through the mounting holes and are fixed on the bottom of the longitudinal groove 11, and optimally, in order to fill the gap between the pressing plate 161 and the inner wall of the longitudinal groove 11, a filling bar 163 may be embedded in the gap.
According to the construction method of the embodiment, the suspended ceiling is arranged at the top of a room of the house, and the longitudinal grooves 11 and the transverse grooves 12 are arranged on the wall plate 1 of the room, so that the water pipe 4 and the strong electric wire 5 can be arranged in the suspended ceiling and then extend downwards to the socket and the faucet through the longitudinal grooves 11 on the wall plate 1. Therefore, by the construction method, the strong electric wire 5 and the water pipe 4 can be separated from the main structure of the room, the defect that floors and wallboards need to be dug in the traditional embedded pipeline maintenance is overcome, and the separation (SI separation) of the pipeline from the main structure is realized; the damage to the structural main body can be reduced, and the safety reliability and the durability of the house are greatly improved.
Adopt the disconnect-type design through pipeline and major structure, for built-in and equipment renewal provide bigger space, pipeline and equipment can be updated under the condition of not destroying major structure, practice thrift later stage maintenance and repacking cost greatly. Greatly reduce the construction waste and noise pollution generated in the later maintenance and transformation, and reduce the damage to the natural environment. The influence on downstairs users during maintenance is reduced, and the satisfaction degree of residents can be greatly improved. In addition, the resident can reform transform the house type according to each people's demand, and the maximize satisfies the house operation requirement.
Example two:
referring to fig. 11, the present embodiment provides a construction method of a house with a water pipe, a strong electric wire and a main structure separated, which is the same as the first embodiment except for the following.
S10, preparing a wallboard 1', a floor board 2 and a decorative board 17;
s20, preparing or purchasing the water pipe 4 and the strong electric wire 5;
s30, preparing a suspended ceiling, a strong electric wiring piece 6 and a water pipe fixing component 7;
s40, covering the floor boards 2 on a plurality of wall boards 1' on a construction site to build at least one room with a doorway 3;
s50, installing a plurality of decorative plates 17 on part or all of the wall plates 1' of the room, reserving a gap 18 between two adjacent decorative plates 17, and installing the strong electric wiring piece 6 and the water pipe fixing component 7 in the gap 18;
s60, arranging a suspended ceiling on the top of the room, installing the strong electric wiring piece 6 and the water pipe fixing component 7 in the suspended ceiling, arranging a strong electric wire 5 in the strong electric wiring piece 6, and arranging a water pipe in the water pipe fixing component; some or all of the heavy current electric wires 5 in the suspended ceiling are extended downward and housed in the heavy current wiring members 6 in the gaps 18, and some or all of the water pipes 4 in the suspended ceiling are extended downward and fixed in the water pipe fixing units 7 in the gaps 18.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A construction method of a house with a water pipe, a strong electric wire and a main body structure separated is characterized by comprising the following steps: s10, preparing a wallboard, wherein a longitudinal groove is formed on the side surface of the wallboard in the forming process; s20, preparing a floor plate; s30, preparing or purchasing a water pipe and a strong electric wire; s40, preparing a suspended ceiling, a strong current wiring piece and a water pipe fixing assembly; s50, covering the floor boards on a plurality of wall boards on a construction site to build at least one room with a doorway; s60, arranging a suspended ceiling on the top of part or all of the rooms, installing the strong electric wiring piece and the water pipe fixing component in the suspended ceiling, installing a strong electric wire in the strong electric wiring piece, and installing a water pipe in the water pipe fixing component; installing a strong electric wiring piece and a water pipe fixing assembly in the longitudinal groove of the wallboard, installing a strong electric wire in the strong electric wiring piece, and installing a water inlet pipe in the water pipe fixing assembly; partial or all strong electricity electric wires in the suspended ceiling extend downwards and are accommodated in the strong electricity wiring piece in the longitudinal groove of the wallboard, and partial or all water pipes in the suspended ceiling extend downwards and are fixed in the water pipe fixing assembly in the longitudinal groove.
- The construction method according to claim 1, wherein the step S10 further comprises the steps of: preparing a male die, wherein the male die is in a plate shape, and at least one longitudinal convex strip is arranged on the male die; the wall board adopts the male die for molding when pouring.
- The construction method according to claim 1, wherein the step S20 further comprises the steps of: forming a groove in the floor plate forming process; the step S60 further includes the following steps: and fixing a strong electric wiring piece in the groove on the floor plate, installing a strong electric wire in the strong electric wiring piece, extending part of the strong electric wire outwards from the suspended ceiling, and arranging the strong electric wire in the strong electric wiring piece of the groove of the floor plate.
- The construction method according to claim 1, wherein the suspended ceiling prepared in the step S40 comprises a troffer suspended ceiling, the room constructed in the step S50 comprises a living room and a bedroom, and the step S40 further comprises the following steps: preparing a ceiling decorative line; the step S60 further includes the following steps: fixing the light trough type suspended ceiling on the top of the living room, and installing a ceiling decorative line at the joint of the wallboard of the bedroom and the floor board; in the light trough suspended ceiling and the ceiling decorative cord in pack into strong electricity wiring spare, in the strong electricity electric wire of packing into in the strong electricity wiring spare, light trough suspended ceiling or some or whole strong electricity electric wire downwardly extending in the ceiling decorative cord, and accomodate in the strong electricity wiring spare in the vertical recess of wallboard.
- The construction method according to claim 4, wherein the suspended ceiling prepared in the step S40 comprises a tiled suspended ceiling, the room constructed in the step S50 comprises a bedroom corridor, and the step S60 further comprises the following steps: will tiled suspended ceiling installs the top in bedroom corridor, in lay in tiled suspended ceiling strong electric wiring spare and the fixed subassembly of water pipe, in the strong electric wire of packing into in the strong electric wiring spare, in the built-in oral siphon of the fixed subassembly of water pipe, then, will strong electric wiring spare in tiled suspended ceiling meets with the strong electric wiring spare in the lantern channel suspended ceiling, will the fixed subassembly of water pipe in tiled suspended ceiling meets with the fixed subassembly of water pipe in the lantern channel suspended ceiling.
- The construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising the steps of preparing an integrated toilet and an integrated kitchen, each having a pipeline interface; and connecting part or all of the strong electric wires and water pipes in the suspended ceiling with the pipeline interfaces of the integral toilet, and connecting part or all of the strong electric wires and water pipes in the suspended ceiling with the pipeline interfaces of the integral kitchen.
- The construction method according to claim 6, further comprising the steps of constructing a living balcony outside the integrated kitchen, wherein the wall panels of the living balcony are formed with longitudinal grooves and the floor panels are formed with grooves; and a part of strong current electric wires and water pipes extend towards the living balcony through the grooves of the floor plate above the integral kitchen and extend downwards through the longitudinal grooves of the wall plate after penetrating through the wall plate, the strong current electric wires are embedded in the strong current wiring pieces in the longitudinal grooves, and the water pipes are fixed on the wall plate through the water pipe fixing assemblies.
- The construction method according to claim 4, further comprising the steps of constructing an entrance and an entrance, and preparing an entrance cabinet, a distribution box and a tiled ceiling; installing a tiled suspended ceiling atop the vestibule; an outdoor pipeline passes through a cross beam above the entrance door to enter the entrance, the entrance cabinet is close to a wall plate of the entrance, and the distribution box is positioned on the back of the entrance cabinet and embedded in the entrance cabinet; after passing through the tiled suspended ceiling, water pipes in the pipelines extend into the light trough suspended ceiling at the top of the living room; and connecting a strong electric wire in the pipeline into the distribution box, leading out from the distribution box, upwards extending into the tiled suspended ceiling at the top of the vestibule, and extending into the light trough suspended ceiling at the top of the living room.
- The construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the step 40 of preparing the strong electric wiring member comprises the steps of: preparing a base and a cover plate, arranging or forming a wire slot with an embedded cable on the base, arranging or forming a buckle structure on one side surface of the cover plate, and arranging a plurality of gaps distributed at intervals on the side wall of the wire slot of the high-voltage wiring piece, wherein the side wall of the wire slot is a continuously extending wall body or the length direction of the wire slot; the suspended ceiling is made of PVC foamed wood-plastic materials, and the PVC foamed wood-plastic materials are produced and processed from the following raw materials in parts by weight: polyvinyl chloride (PVC): 100 parts of (A); lignified plant fiber: 15-20 parts of a solvent; active light calcium: 10-20 parts; zinc-calcium composite stabilizer: 7-10 parts of a compound foaming agent: 1-3 parts of lubricant OPE wax: 1.5-2 parts; compounding a lubricant: 0.5-1 part, foaming regulator: 3-8 parts.
- A construction method of a house with a water pipe, a strong electric wire and a main body structure separated is characterized by comprising the following steps: s10, preparing wall boards, floor boards and decorative boards; s20, preparing or purchasing a water pipe and a strong electric wire; s30, preparing a suspended ceiling, a strong current wiring piece and a water pipe fixing assembly; s40, covering the floor boards on a plurality of wall boards on a construction site to build at least one room with a doorway; s50, installing a plurality of decorative plates on partial or all wall plates of the room, reserving a gap between two adjacent decorative plates, installing the strong electric wiring piece and the water pipe fixing component in the gap, installing a strong electric wire in the strong electric wiring piece, and installing a water inlet pipe in the water pipe fixing component; s60, arranging a suspended ceiling on the top of the room, installing the strong electric wiring piece and the water pipe fixing component in the suspended ceiling, installing a strong electric wire in the strong electric wiring piece, and installing a water pipe in the water pipe fixing component; the partial or all strong electric wires in the suspended ceiling extend downwards and are contained in the strong electric wiring pieces in the gaps, and the partial or all water pipes in the suspended ceiling extend downwards and are fixed in the water pipe fixing assemblies in the gaps.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2018/086946 WO2019218179A1 (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | Construction method for house having water pipe and high-voltage wire separate from main structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110731038A true CN110731038A (en) | 2020-01-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201880000545.9A Pending CN110731038A (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | Construction method of house with water pipe, strong electric wire and main body structure separated |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110731038A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2019218179A1 (en) |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2019218179A1 (en) | 2019-11-21 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201202 Address after: Room 2801, No.18, Hongbei Road, Nancheng street, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Dongguan Country Garden Real Estate Development Co., Ltd Address before: Room 1306, 13/F, TCL Building, Gaoxin Nanyi, Yuehai Street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 518000 Applicant before: SHENZHEN JUNYING BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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