CN112104321A - Clean effectual solar equipment - Google Patents

Clean effectual solar equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112104321A
CN112104321A CN202010848506.3A CN202010848506A CN112104321A CN 112104321 A CN112104321 A CN 112104321A CN 202010848506 A CN202010848506 A CN 202010848506A CN 112104321 A CN112104321 A CN 112104321A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
sliding
pipeline
base
solar panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010848506.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆明祘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Development Zone Yuedian New Energy Co ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010848506.3A priority Critical patent/CN112104321A/en
Publication of CN112104321A publication Critical patent/CN112104321A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention relates to solar equipment with good cleaning effect, which comprises a base, a fixed plate, a pressing plate, a box body, a water tank, a cleaning mechanism and an angle adjusting mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving component and a cleaning component, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a second pull rope, a sleeve, a moving rod and a third spring, the solar equipment with good cleaning effect can drive a solar panel to turn to the lower part of a spray head through the first pull rope, and can also easily drive a piston to pressurize water, so that the water flowing out of the spray head has impact force, the surface scouring effect of the solar panel is better, the cleaning effect is better, the inclination angle of the solar panel can be adjusted through the second pull rope, the solar panel can absorb more sunlight, convert more electric energy and improve the conversion efficiency.

Description

Clean effectual solar equipment
Technical Field
The invention particularly relates to solar equipment with a good cleaning effect.
Background
Most solar panel all is fixed in the life at the eminence at present, because long-time placing, dust and foul adhere to very easily on the solar panel, can shelter from the area that solar panel received sunshine for solar panel absorbing sunshine reduces, and the electric energy of conversion becomes few, and simultaneously fixed solar panel can't follow the angle of sun and adjust, can't keep efficient sunshine absorption efficiency, makes solar energy conversion efficiency step-down.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the solar equipment with good cleaning effect is provided.
The invention creates and solves the technical problem and adopts the technical scheme that: a solar device with good cleaning effect comprises a base, a fixing plate, a pressing plate, a box body, a water tank, a cleaning mechanism and an angle adjusting mechanism, wherein the base is horizontally arranged, the fixing plate is vertically arranged at one end of the base, the pressing plate is horizontally arranged at one end, away from the base, of the fixing plate, the pressing plate is positioned above the base, the box body is arranged on the pressing plate, one end of the water tank is positioned in the box body, the other end of the water tank is positioned outside the box body, and the cleaning mechanism and the angle adjusting mechanism are both positioned on the base;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a cleaning assembly, the driving assembly comprises a driving unit and a transmission unit, the driving unit comprises a first pull rope, a first sliding block, a supporting column, a first spring, a first connecting rod and a second sliding block, a vertical strip-shaped groove is formed in the fixing plate, the supporting column is vertically arranged on the pressing plate, the supporting column is located in the strip-shaped groove, the first sliding block is sleeved on one end, away from the pressing plate, of the supporting column, the first sliding block is in sliding connection with the supporting column, one end of the first pull rope is wound on the first sliding block, the other end of the first pull rope is located on the base, the first spring is sleeved on the supporting column, the first spring is located between the pressing plate and the first sliding block, the second sliding block is horizontally arranged on the base, the second sliding block is in sliding connection with the base, and the first connecting rod is located between the first sliding block, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the first sliding block, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the second sliding block, the transmission unit comprises a rack, a gear, a rotating shaft, a fixed rod, a supporting rod and a solar panel, the rack is horizontally arranged at one end, far away from the first connecting rod, of the second sliding block, the rotating shaft is vertically arranged on the base, the rotating shaft is slidably connected with the base, the gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the gear is connected with the rotating shaft in a key mode, the rack is meshed with the gear, the fixed rod is horizontally arranged on the rotating shaft, the supporting rod is vertically arranged at one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the fixed rod, the solar panel is obliquely arranged on the supporting rod, the solar panel is hinged with the supporting rod, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning unit and a pressure unit, the cleaning unit comprises a piston, a sliding rod, the piston is connected with the inner wall of the water tank in a sliding manner, the slide rod is vertically arranged at the lower end of the piston, the slide rod penetrates through the pressing plate, the slide rod is connected with the pressing plate in a sliding manner, the second connecting rod is positioned between the lower end of the slide rod and the upper end of the second sliding block, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the lower end of the slide rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the upper end of the second sliding block, two spray heads are arranged on the pressing plate and positioned between the pressing plate and the base and respectively positioned at two sides of the slide rod, two pressure units are respectively arranged at two sides of the water tank, each pressure unit comprises a sliding plate, a second spring, a round rod, a fixed block, a moving block, a first pipeline, a second pipeline and a third pipeline, the first pipeline is vertically arranged at the bottom end inside the tank body, and the sliding plate is horizontally arranged, the sliding plate is connected with the inner wall of the first pipeline in a sliding mode, the fixing block is arranged in the first pipeline, the fixing block is located below the sliding plate, the round rod is vertically arranged on the sliding plate and located below the sliding plate, the round rod penetrates through the fixing block and is connected with the fixing block in a sliding mode, the second spring is sleeved on the round rod and located between the fixing block and the sliding plate, the moving block is arranged at one end, away from the sliding plate, of the round rod, the second pipeline is horizontally arranged on one side of the first pipeline and located between the sliding plate and the fixing block, the third pipeline is vertically arranged at one end, away from the first pipeline, of the second pipeline, one end, away from the second pipeline, of the third pipeline is connected with the spray head, and the first pipeline, the second pipeline and the third pipeline are sequentially communicated;
the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a second pull rope, a sleeve, a moving rod and a third spring, the sleeve is vertically arranged on the fixed rod, the third spring is located in the sleeve, the moving rod is located between the solar panel and the third spring, one end of the moving rod is connected with the third spring, the other end of the moving rod is abutted against the solar panel, the moving rod is connected with the solar panel in a sliding mode, one end of the second pull rope is arranged at one end, close to the solar panel, of the moving rod, and the other end of the second pull rope is located on the base;
and water through openings are formed in two sides of the water tank, the box body is communicated with the water tank through the water through openings, and the second pull rope is an elastic rope.
In order to rotate more smoothly, a bearing seat is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft and the base, one end of the rotating shaft is positioned in the bearing seat, and the rotating shaft is connected with the bearing seat in a sliding manner.
For better recovery, a torsion spring is arranged at the hinged position of the first sliding block and the second sliding block.
For the better slip of carriage release lever, the one end that the carriage release lever is close to solar panel is equipped with the rubber ball, the rubber ball supports with solar panel and leans on, rubber ball and solar panel sliding connection.
For elastic contact, the rubber ball is arranged in a hollow manner.
For the pulling convenience, the vertical stopper that is equipped with on the base, be equipped with the roll pole on the stopper, the roll pole is perpendicular with the stopper, roll pole and stopper sliding connection, the pot head that the stopper was kept away from to the roll pole is equipped with the fixed pulley, the one end that the carriage release lever was kept away from to the second stay cord is around establishing on the fixed pulley.
In order to limit the moving rod, two sides of one end of the moving rod, which is close to the third spring, are provided with supporting rods.
In order to prevent slipping, lubricating oil is arranged on the rack and the gear.
For the second slider slides smoothly, be equipped with the recess on the base, the recess is parallel with the base, the one end of second slider is located the recess, second slider and recess sliding connection.
In order to achieve good compression effect, the piston is connected with the inner wall of the water tank in a sealing mode.
The solar equipment with the good cleaning effect has the beneficial effects that the solar panel can be driven to turn to the lower part of the spray head through the first pull rope, the piston can be driven to pressurize water easily, so that the water flowing out of the spray head has impact force, the surface scouring effect on the solar panel is better, the cleaning effect is better, the inclination angle of the solar panel can be adjusted through the second pull rope, the solar panel can absorb more sunlight, more electric energy is converted, and the conversion efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar energy device with good cleaning effect created by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the solar energy device with good cleaning effect created by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the first sliding block, the first pulling rope, the fixing plate, the pillar and the first spring of the solar energy device with good cleaning effect of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the rack, the gear, the rotating shaft and the fixed rod of the solar energy device with good cleaning effect created by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
in the figure: 1. the solar water heater comprises a base, 2 parts of a fixing plate, 3 parts of a pressing plate, 4 parts of a box body, 5 parts of a water tank, 6 parts of a first pull rope, 7 parts of a first sliding block, 8 parts of a support column, 9 parts of a first spring, 10 parts of a first connecting rod, 11 parts of a second sliding block, 12 parts of a rack, 13 parts of a gear, 14 parts of a rotating shaft, 15 parts of a fixing rod, 16 parts of a supporting rod, 17 parts of a solar panel, 18 parts of a piston, 19 parts of a sliding rod, 20 parts of a second connecting rod, 21 parts of a spray head, 22 parts of a sliding plate, 23 parts of a second spring, 24 parts of a round rod, 25 parts of a fixing block, 26 parts of a moving block, 27 parts of a first pipeline, 28 parts of a second pipeline, 29 parts of a third pipeline, 30.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate only the basic structure of the invention, and therefore they show only the components that are relevant to the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a solar device with good cleaning effect comprises a base 1, a fixing plate 2, a pressing plate 3, a box 4, a water tank 5, a cleaning mechanism and an angle adjusting mechanism, wherein the base 1 is horizontally arranged, the fixing plate 2 is vertically arranged at one end of the base 1, the pressing plate 3 is horizontally arranged at one end of the fixing plate 2 far away from the base 1, the pressing plate 3 is positioned above the base 1, the box 4 is arranged on the pressing plate 3, one end of the water tank 5 is positioned in the box 4, the other end of the water tank 5 is positioned outside the box 4, and the cleaning mechanism and the angle adjusting mechanism are both positioned on the base 1;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a cleaning assembly, the driving assembly comprises a driving unit and a transmission unit, the driving unit comprises a first pull rope 6, a first slide block 7, a support column 8, a first spring 9, a first connecting rod 10 and a second slide block 11, a vertical strip-shaped groove is arranged on the fixing plate 2, the support column 8 is vertically arranged on the pressing plate 3, the support column 8 is positioned in the strip-shaped groove, the first slide block 7 is sleeved on one end of the support column 8 far away from the pressing plate 3, the first slide block 7 is in sliding connection with the support column 8, one end of the first pull rope 6 is wound on the first slide block 7, the other end of the first pull rope 6 is positioned on the base 1, the first spring 9 is sleeved on the support column 8, the first spring 9 is positioned between the pressing plate 3 and the first slide block 7, the second slide block 11 is horizontally arranged on the base 1, and the second slide block 11 is in sliding connection with the base, the first connecting rod 10 is positioned between the first slider 7 and the second slider 11, one end of the first connecting rod 10 is hinged to the first slider 7, the other end of the first connecting rod 10 is hinged to the second slider 11, the transmission unit comprises a rack 12, a gear 13, a rotating shaft 15, a fixing rod 15, a supporting rod 16 and a solar panel 17, the rack 12 is horizontally arranged at one end of the second slider 11 far away from the first connecting rod 10, the rotating shaft 15 is vertically arranged on the base 1, the rotating shaft 15 is in sliding connection with the base 1, the gear 13 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 15, the gear 13 is in key connection with the rotating shaft 15, the rack 12 is meshed with the gear 13, the fixing rod 15 is horizontally arranged on the rotating shaft 15, the supporting rod 16 is vertically arranged at one end of the fixing rod 15 far away from the rotating shaft 15, the solar panel 17 is obliquely arranged on the supporting rod 16, and the solar panel 17 is hinged to the supporting rod, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning unit and two pressure units, the cleaning unit comprises a piston 18, a sliding rod 19, a second connecting rod 20 and spray heads 21, the piston 18 is horizontally arranged in the water tank 5, the piston 18 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the water tank 5, the sliding rod 19 is vertically arranged at the lower end of the piston 18, the sliding rod 19 penetrates through the pressing plate 3, the sliding rod 19 is in sliding connection with the pressing plate 3, the second connecting rod 20 is positioned between the lower end of the sliding rod 19 and the upper end of the second sliding block 11, one end of the second connecting rod 20 is hinged with the lower end of the sliding rod 19, the other end of the second connecting rod 20 is hinged with the upper end of the second sliding block 11, the two spray heads 21 are arranged on the pressing plate 3, the spray heads 21 are positioned between the pressing plate 3 and the base 1, the two spray heads 21 are respectively positioned at two sides of the sliding rod 19, the two pressure units are respectively arranged at, the pressure unit comprises a sliding plate 22, a second spring 23, a round rod 24, a fixed block 25, a moving block 26, a first pipeline 27, a second pipeline 28 and a third pipeline 29, the first pipeline 27 is vertically arranged at the bottom end inside the box body 4, the sliding plate 22 is horizontally arranged in the first pipeline 27, the sliding plate 22 is connected with the inner wall of the first pipeline 27 in a sliding manner, the fixed block 25 is arranged in the first pipeline 27, the fixed block 25 is positioned below the sliding plate 22, the round rod 24 is vertically arranged on the sliding plate 22, the round rod 24 is positioned below the sliding plate 22, the round rod 24 penetrates through the fixed block 25, the round rod 24 is connected with the fixed block 25 in a sliding manner, the second spring 23 is sleeved on the round rod 24, the second spring 23 is positioned between the fixed block 25 and the sliding plate 22, the moving block 26 is arranged at one end, far away from the sliding plate 22, of the round rod 24, the second pipeline 28 is horizontally arranged on one side of the first pipeline 27, the second pipeline 28 is positioned between the sliding plate 22 and the fixed block 25, the third pipeline 29 is vertically arranged at one end of the second pipeline 28 far away from the first pipeline 27, one end of the third pipeline 29 far away from the second pipeline 28 is connected with the spray head 21, and the first pipeline 27, the second pipeline 28 and the third pipeline 29 are sequentially communicated;
the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a second pull rope 30, a sleeve 31, a moving rod 32 and a third spring 33, wherein the sleeve 31 is vertically arranged on the fixed rod 15, the third spring 33 is positioned in the sleeve 31, the moving rod 32 is positioned between the solar panel 17 and the third spring 33, one end of the moving rod 32 is connected with the third spring 33, the other end of the moving rod 32 is abutted against the solar panel 17, the moving rod 32 is slidably connected with the solar panel 17, one end of the second pull rope 30 is arranged at one end, close to the solar panel 17, of the moving rod 32, and the other end of the second pull rope 30 is positioned on the base 1;
two sides of the water tank 5 are provided with water through openings, the tank body 4 is communicated with the water tank 5 through the water through openings, and the second pull rope 30 is an elastic rope.
In order to rotate more smoothly, a bearing seat is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft 15 and the base 1, one end of the rotating shaft 15 is positioned in the bearing seat, and the rotating shaft 15 is connected with the bearing seat in a sliding manner.
For better recovery, a torsion spring is arranged at the hinged position of the first sliding block 7 and the second sliding block 11.
For better sliding of the moving rod 32, one end of the moving rod 32 close to the solar panel 17 is provided with a rubber ball, the rubber ball abuts against the solar panel 17, and the rubber ball is connected with the solar panel 17 in a sliding manner.
For elastic contact, the rubber ball is arranged in a hollow manner.
For the pulling convenience, vertically be equipped with the stopper on the base 1, be equipped with the roll pole on the stopper, the roll pole is perpendicular with the stopper, roll pole and stopper sliding connection, the pot head that the stopper was kept away from to the roll pole is equipped with the fixed pulley, the one end that the carriage release lever 32 was kept away from to second stay cord 30 is around establishing on the fixed pulley.
In order to limit the moving rod 32, a strut is provided on both sides of one end of the moving rod 32 near the third spring 33.
In order to prevent slipping, lubricating oil is provided on both the rack 12 and the gear 13.
For the second slider 11 slides smoothly, be equipped with the recess on the base 1, the recess is parallel with base 1, the one end of second slider 11 is located the recess, second slider 11 and recess sliding connection.
For good compression, the piston 18 is sealingly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 5.
When the equipment is cleaned, the first pull rope 6 is pulled downwards, so that the first slide block 7 descends along the pillar 8, at the moment, the first spring 9 contracts and has restoring force, the first slide block 7 drives the second slide block 11 to move towards the direction far away from the fixed plate 2 through the first connecting rod 10, so that the rack 12 moves towards the direction far away from the fixed plate 2, because the gear 13 is meshed with the rack 12, the rack 12 drives the gear 13 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the rotating shaft 14 rotates anticlockwise, the rotating shaft 14 drives the fixing rod 15 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the supporting rod 16 and the solar panel 17 which are fixed on the fixing rod 15 rotate anticlockwise around the rotating shaft 14, the solar panel 17 rotates to be below the spray head 21, during the sliding process of the second slide block 11, the sliding rod 19 is driven to descend through the second connecting rod 20, so that the piston 18 descends, the piston 18 descends to compress water in the water tank 5, and, when the sliding plate 22 is lowered to the joint of the second pipeline 28 and the first pipeline 27, the compressed water sequentially enters the spray head 21 through the second pipeline 28 and the third pipeline 29 to wash the surface of the solar panel 17 below, after the washing is finished, only the tension of the first pull rope 6 needs to be released, the first slider 7 is restored to the original position under the action of the restoring force of the first spring 9 to realize the steering of the solar panel 17, so that the solar panel 17 is restored to the original position and is continuously illuminated by the sun, under the action of the restoring force of the second spring 23, the sliding plate 22 is restored to the original position to realize the closing of a water source, the spray head 21 does not spray water any more to save water resources, when the angle adjustment is needed, the second pull rope 30 is pulled to lower the moving rod 32, under the action of the balance force, one end of the solar panel 17 close to the moving rod 32 descends, and one end of the solar panel 17 far away from the moving rod 32 ascends, so that the inclination angle of the solar panel 17 is adjusted.
Here, the rubber ball is mainly arranged so that the rubber ball can better slide on the back of the solar panel 17, and meanwhile, the rubber ball is in elastic contact with the solar panel 17, so that the solar panel 17 cannot be scratched, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
Here, set up stopper, fixed pulley and roll pole and mainly make things convenient for the pulling second stay cord 30 for it is more convenient when adjusting solar panel 17 inclination.
Here, the piston 18 is arranged in sealing connection with the inner wall of the water tank 5, mainly to make the water under greater pressure, and thus the slide plate 22, so that when the water flows out from the first pipe 27, the impact force is greater, and the washing effect on the surface of the solar panel 17 is better.
Compared with the prior art, this clean effectual solar equipment, can drive solar panel 17 through first stay cord 6 and turn to 21 below to the shower nozzle, can also easily drive piston 18 simultaneously and pressurize water, make the water that the shower nozzle 21 flows out more have the impact force, it is better to solar panel 17 surface scouring effect, clean effect is better, can adjust solar panel 17's inclination through second stay cord 30, make solar panel 17 can absorb more sunshine, more electric energy of conversion, the efficiency of conversion is improved.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, it is to be understood that numerous changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The solar equipment with good cleaning effect is characterized by comprising a base (1), a fixing plate (2), a pressing plate (3), a box body (4), a water tank (5), a cleaning mechanism and an angle adjusting mechanism, wherein the base (1) is horizontally arranged, the fixing plate (2) is vertically arranged at one end of the base (1), the pressing plate (3) is horizontally arranged at one end, far away from the base (1), of the fixing plate (2), the pressing plate (3) is positioned above the base (1), the box body (4) is arranged on the pressing plate (3), one end of the water tank (5) is positioned in the box body (4), the other end of the water tank (5) is positioned outside the box body (4), and the cleaning mechanism and the angle adjusting mechanism are both positioned on the base (1);
the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a cleaning assembly, the driving assembly comprises a driving unit and a transmission unit, the driving unit comprises a first pull rope (6), a first sliding block (7), a support pillar (8), a first spring (9), a first connecting rod (10) and a second sliding block (11), a vertical strip-shaped groove is formed in the fixed plate (2), the support pillar (8) is vertically arranged on the pressing plate (3), the support pillar (8) is located in the strip-shaped groove, the first sliding block (7) is sleeved on one end, away from the pressing plate (3), of the support pillar (8), the first sliding block (7) is in sliding connection with the support pillar (8), one end of the first pull rope (6) is wound on the first sliding block (7), the other end of the first pull rope (6) is located on the base (1), the first spring (9) is sleeved on the support pillar (8), and the first spring (9) is located between the pressing plate (3) and the first sliding block (7), the second slider (11) is horizontally arranged on the base (1), the second slider (11) is connected with the base (1) in a sliding manner, the first connecting rod (10) is positioned between the first slider (7) and the second slider (11), one end of the first connecting rod (10) is hinged to the first slider (7), the other end of the first connecting rod (10) is hinged to the second slider (11), the transmission unit comprises a rack (12), a gear (13), a rotating shaft (15), a fixing rod (15), a supporting rod (16) and a solar panel (17), the rack (12) is horizontally arranged at one end, far away from the first connecting rod (10), of the second slider (11), the rotating shaft (15) is vertically arranged on the base (1), the rotating shaft (15) is connected with the base (1) in a sliding manner, the gear (13) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (15), and the gear (13) is connected with the rotating shaft (15) in a key manner, the rack (12) is meshed with the gear (13), the fixing rod (15) is horizontally arranged on the rotating shaft (15), the supporting rod (16) is vertically arranged at one end, far away from the rotating shaft (15), of the fixing rod (15), the solar panel (17) is obliquely arranged on the supporting rod (16), the solar panel (17) is hinged to the supporting rod (16), the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning unit and a pressure unit, the cleaning unit comprises a piston (18), a sliding rod (19), a second connecting rod (20) and a spray head (21), the piston (18) is horizontally arranged in the water tank (5), the piston (18) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the water tank (5), the sliding rod (19) is vertically arranged at the lower end of the piston (18), the sliding rod (19) penetrates through the pressing plate (3), the sliding rod (19) is slidably connected with the pressing plate (3), the second connecting rod (20) is positioned between the lower end of the sliding rod (19) and the upper end of the second sliding block (11), one end of the second connecting rod (20) is hinged with the lower end of the sliding rod (19), the other end of the second connecting rod (20) is hinged with the upper end of the second sliding block (11), two spray heads (21) are arranged, both spray heads (21) are arranged on the pressing plate (3), the spray heads (21) are positioned between the pressing plate (3) and the base (1), the two spray heads (21) are respectively positioned on two sides of the sliding rod (19), two pressure units are arranged and are respectively arranged on two sides of the water tank (5), each pressure unit comprises a sliding plate (22), a second spring (23), a round rod (24), a fixed block (25), a moving block (26), a first pipeline (27), a second pipeline (28) and a third pipeline (29), the first pipeline (27) is vertically arranged at the bottom end inside the tank body (4), the sliding plate (22) is horizontally arranged in the first pipeline (27), the sliding plate (22) is connected with the inner wall of the first pipeline (27) in a sliding manner, the fixing block (25) is arranged in the first pipeline (27), the fixing block (25) is located below the sliding plate (22), the round rod (24) is vertically arranged on the sliding plate (22), the round rod (24) is located below the sliding plate (22), the round rod (24) penetrates through the fixing block (25), the round rod (24) is connected with the fixing block (25) in a sliding manner, the second spring (23) is sleeved on the round rod (24), the second spring (23) is located between the fixing block (25) and the sliding plate (22), the moving block (26) is arranged at one end, far away from the sliding plate (22), of the round rod (24), the second pipeline (28) is horizontally arranged on one side of the first pipeline (27), the second pipeline (28) is located between the sliding plate (22) and the sliding plate (25), and the third pipeline (29) is vertically arranged at one end, far away from the first pipeline (27), of the second pipeline (28) One end of the third pipeline (29) far away from the second pipeline (28) is connected with the spray head (21), and the first pipeline (27), the second pipeline (28) and the third pipeline (29) are communicated in sequence;
the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a second pull rope (30), a sleeve (31), a moving rod (32) and a third spring (33), the sleeve (31) is vertically arranged on the fixing rod (15), the third spring (33) is located in the sleeve (31), the moving rod (32) is located between the solar panel (17) and the third spring (33), one end of the moving rod (32) is connected with the third spring (33), the other end of the moving rod (32) abuts against the solar panel (17), the moving rod (32) is connected with the solar panel (17) in a sliding mode, one end of the second pull rope (30) is arranged at one end, close to the solar panel (17), of the moving rod (32), and the other end of the second pull rope (30) is located on the base (1);
and water through openings are formed in two sides of the water tank (5), the box body (4) is communicated with the water tank (5) through the water through openings, and the second pull rope (30) is an elastic rope.
2. The solar equipment with good cleaning effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bearing seat is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft (15) and the base (1), one end of the rotating shaft (15) is positioned in the bearing seat, and the rotating shaft (15) is connected with the bearing seat in a sliding manner.
3. The solar equipment with good cleaning effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein a torsion spring is arranged at the hinged position of the first sliding block (7) and the second sliding block (11).
4. Solar equipment with good cleaning effect as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the end of the moving rod (32) close to the solar panel (17) is provided with a rubber ball which abuts against the solar panel (17) and is connected with the solar panel (17) in a sliding way.
5. The solar plant with good cleaning effect as claimed in claim 4, wherein the rubber ball is arranged in a hollow manner.
6. The solar device with good cleaning effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein a limiting block is vertically arranged on the base (1), a rolling rod is arranged on the limiting block, the rolling rod is perpendicular to the limiting block, the rolling rod is slidably connected with the limiting block, a fixed pulley is sleeved at one end of the rolling rod, which is far away from the limiting block, and one end of the second pull rope (30), which is far away from the moving rod (32), is wound on the fixed pulley.
7. The solar energy apparatus with good cleaning effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving rod (32) is provided with a support rod at both sides of one end near the third spring (33).
8. The solar equipment with good cleaning effect as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that lubricating oil is arranged on the rack (12) and the gear (13).
9. The solar equipment with good cleaning effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base (1) is provided with a groove, the groove is parallel to the base (1), one end of the second sliding block (11) is positioned in the groove, and the second sliding block (11) is connected with the groove in a sliding manner.
10. Solar apparatus with good cleaning effect according to claim 1, characterized in that the piston (18) is connected with the inner wall of the water tank (5) in a sealing way.
CN202010848506.3A 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Clean effectual solar equipment Pending CN112104321A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010848506.3A CN112104321A (en) 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Clean effectual solar equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010848506.3A CN112104321A (en) 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Clean effectual solar equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112104321A true CN112104321A (en) 2020-12-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010848506.3A Pending CN112104321A (en) 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Clean effectual solar equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112104321A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160170192A1 (en) * 2013-09-17 2016-06-16 Fujifilm Corporation Composite film and film mirror for solar light reflection
CN110165997A (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-08-23 苏州晨霞美合智能科技有限公司 A kind of energy-saving generating plant with brush-wash function

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160170192A1 (en) * 2013-09-17 2016-06-16 Fujifilm Corporation Composite film and film mirror for solar light reflection
CN110165997A (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-08-23 苏州晨霞美合智能科技有限公司 A kind of energy-saving generating plant with brush-wash function

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