CN112088870A - Intelligent bird repellent device of transformer substation - Google Patents

Intelligent bird repellent device of transformer substation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112088870A
CN112088870A CN202010972943.6A CN202010972943A CN112088870A CN 112088870 A CN112088870 A CN 112088870A CN 202010972943 A CN202010972943 A CN 202010972943A CN 112088870 A CN112088870 A CN 112088870A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
windmill
base
sleeve pipe
rotating shaft
pipe
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Granted
Application number
CN202010972943.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112088870B (en
Inventor
张永斌
李明明
王瑞琦
秦琦
罗碧华
吴贺伟
吴勇
董建刚
王超
赵毅
闫娇
张东阳
宋鸿飞
乔鸣鸣
李春晖
刘权威
刘洋
唐欣
李威
张昀
沈雷
候伟
高晓芳
高慧
王冰
赵晶晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Zhumadian Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Zhumadian Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Zhumadian Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN202010972943.6A priority Critical patent/CN112088870B/en
Publication of CN112088870A publication Critical patent/CN112088870A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112088870B publication Critical patent/CN112088870B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • A01M29/18—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves using ultrasonic signals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent bird repelling device for a transformer substation, which comprises a cloud control host and a background monitoring center, wherein a control chip is arranged in the middle of the interior of the cloud control host, a charging controller is arranged above the control chip, a lithium battery is arranged on the right side of the control chip, a vibration sensor is arranged below the control chip, a data transceiver is arranged on the left side of the control chip, a base is arranged below the cloud control host, a support rod is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the cloud control host, a sleeve is arranged above the support rod, a locking nut is arranged above the sleeve, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the support rod through the locking nut, three telescopic rods are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the sleeve, and a first windmill; the bird monitoring device has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in installation, high intelligent degree and various bird monitoring modes.

Description

Intelligent bird repellent device of transformer substation
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of bird repelling of transformer substations, and particularly relates to an intelligent bird repelling device of a transformer substation.
Background
Along with the enhancement of consciousness of protecting nature and wild animals, the number of birds is increasing year by year, and the range of motion is getting bigger and bigger, which is undoubtedly a huge achievement obtained by human beings for protecting natural ecology, however, the threat of birds to the operation safety of power grid power transmission and transformation equipment is getting bigger and bigger, wherein outdoor type transformer substations far away from urban areas have better ecological environment, frequent bird motion and the threat of bird damage to the safe operation of the transformer substations is the largest, therefore, the research and the mastering of the activity characteristics of birds, the research on the defects of the existing bird-preventing device, and the research and the selection of the bird-preventing device suitable for the characteristics of the transformer substations have important significance for ensuring the safe and stable operation of national power grids; therefore, it is very necessary to provide an intelligent bird repelling device of a transformer substation with simple structure, convenient installation, high intelligent degree and multiple bird monitoring modes.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides the intelligent bird repelling device for the transformer substation, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in installation, high intelligent degree and various bird monitoring modes.
The purpose of the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides a transformer substation's intelligence bird repellent device, it includes cloud accuse host computer and backstage surveillance center, the inside middle part of cloud accuse host computer be provided with control chip, control chip top be provided with charge controller, the control chip right side be provided with the lithium cell, control chip below be provided with vibration sensor, control chip left side be provided with data transceiver, cloud accuse host computer below be provided with the base, cloud accuse host computer top middle part be provided with the bracing piece, bracing piece top be provided with the sleeve pipe, sleeve pipe top be provided with lock nut, the sleeve pipe pass through lock nut and bracing piece fixed connection, the sleeve pipe periphery evenly be provided with three telescopic link, the telescopic link outside be provided with first windmill, second windmill and third windmill respectively.
The utility model provides an intelligent bird repellent device of transformer substation, it still includes the base, the base include mounting groove, fixing base, infrared sensor, photoelectric sensor and thermal sensor, base top apex angle department all be provided with the mounting groove, mounting groove below all be provided with the fixing base, the left mounting groove inboard of base top be provided with infrared sensor, the mounting groove inboard on base top right side be provided with thermal sensor, the mounting groove outside at the back of base top be provided with photoelectric sensor.
The utility model provides an intelligent bird repellent device of transformer substation, it still includes the fixing base, the fixing base include fixed plate, fixed slot, first fixing bolt, mounting panel and second fixing bolt, fixing base below be provided with the fixed plate, fixed plate below middle part be provided with the fixed slot, fixed plate left side evenly be provided with two first fixing bolt, fixed plate top middle part be provided with the mounting panel, mounting panel left side evenly be provided with two second fixing bolt, the mounting panel of fixing base insert in the mounting groove and through second fixing bolt and base fixed connection.
The intelligent bird repellent device of transformer substation, it still includes the sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe include lock nut, wind speed monitoring sensor, flexible pipe, connecting rod and solar panel, sleeve pipe top middle part be provided with lock nut, the preceding middle part of sleeve pipe be provided with wind speed monitoring sensor, the sleeve pipe periphery evenly be provided with three flexible pipe, flexible pipe equally divide do not correspond with flexible pipe telescopic link fixed connection, the left flexible pipe of sleeve pipe and the flexible pipe at the back between the middle part, the flexible pipe on right side and the flexible pipe at the back between the middle part all be provided with the connecting rod, the connecting rod outside all be provided with solar panel.
The intelligent bird repelling device for the transformer substation further comprises a first windmill, a second windmill and a third windmill, wherein the first windmill comprises a first driving motor, a first rotating shaft, a first connecting rod, a first disc and a simulated sound bird repelling device; the second windmill comprises a second driving motor, a second rotating shaft, a second connecting rod, a second disc and an ultrasonic bird repeller; the third windmill comprises a third driving motor, a third rotating shaft, a third connecting rod, a third disc and a sound pick-up; a first driving motor is arranged in the middle of the front of the first windmill, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the front of the first windmill, four first connecting rods are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the first rotating shaft, first discs are arranged on the outer sides of the first connecting rods, and bird repellers simulating sound are arranged in the first discs; a second driving motor is arranged in the middle of the front of the second windmill, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the front of the second windmill, four second connecting rods are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the second rotating shaft, second discs are arranged on the outer sides of the second connecting rods, and ultrasonic bird repellers are arranged in the second discs; the middle part of the front inner part of the third windmill is provided with a third driving motor, the middle part of the front part of the third windmill is provided with a third rotating shaft, the periphery of the third rotating shaft is uniformly provided with four third connecting rods, the outer sides of the third connecting rods are all provided with third discs, and pickups are arranged in the third discs.
The base is in a round-corner equilateral triangle structure.
The fixing plate is of a square structure without a bottom edge.
The telescopic pipe is arranged at the periphery of the sleeve pipe at an included angle of 120 degrees, the included angles of the connecting rod at the left side of the sleeve pipe, the telescopic pipe at the left side of the sleeve pipe and the telescopic pipe at the back are both 60 degrees, and the included angles of the connecting rod at the right side of the sleeve pipe, the telescopic pipe at the right side of the sleeve pipe and the telescopic pipe at the back are both 60.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the bird repelling device adopts the base and the fixing seat, the base is of a round-angle equilateral triangle structure, the whole structure is more stable, the infrared sensor, the photoelectric sensor and the thermal induction sensor are arranged above the base, the infrared sensor, the photoelectric sensor and the thermal induction sensor are adopted to carry out real-time monitoring on birds in multiple modes, the bird repelling effect is effectively improved, the intelligent degree is higher, the fixing seat is arranged below the base, the fixing plate of the fixing seat is of a square structure without a bottom edge, the fixing plate is conveniently installed on a transformer substation, then the fixing plate is fixed through the first fixing bolt, is inserted into the installation groove through the installation plate and is fixed with the base through the second fixing bolt, the fixing of the whole device is stable and reliable, and the safety; the bird repelling device comprises a first windmill, a second windmill and a third windmill, wherein the first windmill is provided with a simulated sound bird repelling device, the second windmill is provided with an ultrasonic bird repelling device, and the third windmill is provided with a pickup; the cloud control host is adopted, a vibration sensor and a sound pick-up which are arranged in the cloud control host work cooperatively to monitor birds in a certain range, a solar panel absorbs solar energy and converts the solar energy into electric energy, a charging controller controls the charging of a lithium battery through the converted electric energy to provide a power source for the whole device, monitored data of an infrared sensor, a photoelectric sensor, a thermal induction sensor, the vibration sensor, the sound pick-up and the like are transmitted to a control chip to be controlled and processed, then the control chip controls a first windmill, a second windmill and a third windmill to perform corresponding bird repelling operation, the control chip is connected with a background monitoring center through a data transceiver, not only can send data information to the background monitoring center, but also can receive and complete related commands from the background monitoring center, and the cloud control host is convenient for operators to use; the wind speed monitoring sensor is adopted, the wind speed and the wind power magnitude are monitored by the wind speed monitoring sensor in real time, and if the wind speed and the wind power magnitude exceed the preset threshold value of the control chip, the first windmill, the second windmill and the third windmill are contracted through the telescopic pipes and the telescopic rods, so that the device is prevented from being damaged; the bird monitoring device has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in installation, high intelligent degree and various bird monitoring modes.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an intelligent bird repelling device of a transformer substation.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a base of the intelligent bird repelling device for the transformer substation (for clarity, a cloud control host is not shown in the figure).
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a base of the intelligent bird repelling device for a transformer substation (for clarity, the fixing base is not shown in the figure).
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing seat of the intelligent bird repelling device of the transformer substation.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the internal structure of a cloud control host of the intelligent bird repelling device of the transformer substation.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve of the intelligent bird repelling device of the transformer substation.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first windmill of the intelligent bird repelling device of the transformer substation.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second windmill of the intelligent bird repelling device of the transformer substation.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a third windmill of the intelligent bird repelling device of the transformer substation.
Fig. 10 is a block diagram of the overall structure of the intelligent bird repelling device for the transformer substation.
In the figure: 1. the wind speed monitoring device comprises a base 2, a cloud control host 3, a support rod 4, a sleeve 5, a locking nut 6, a wind speed monitoring sensor 7, an extension pipe 8, a first windmill 9, a second windmill 10, a third windmill 11, a mounting groove 12, a fixed seat 13, an infrared sensor 14, a photoelectric sensor 15, a thermal sensor 16, a fixed plate 17, a fixed groove 18, a first fixed bolt 19, a mounting plate 20, a second fixed bolt 21, a control chip 22, a charging controller 23, a lithium battery 24, a vibration sensor 25, a data transceiver 26, a connecting rod 27, a solar panel 28, a first driving motor 29, a first rotating shaft 30, a first connecting rod 31, a first disk 32, a simulated sound bird dispeller 33, a second driving motor 34, a second rotating shaft 35, a second connecting rod 36, a wind speed monitoring device, a wind speed, A second disc 37, an ultrasonic bird dispeller 38, a third driving motor 39, a third rotating shaft 40, a third connecting rod 41, a third disc 42, a sound pick-up 43, a background monitoring center 44 and a telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-10, an intelligent bird repelling device for a transformer substation comprises a cloud control host 2 and a background monitoring center 43, wherein a control chip 21 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the cloud control host 2, a charging controller 22 is arranged above the control chip 21, a lithium battery 23 is arranged on the right side of the control chip 21, a vibration sensor 24 is arranged below the control chip 21, a data transceiver 25 is arranged on the left side of the control chip 21, a base 1 is arranged below the cloud control host 2, a support rod 3 is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the cloud control host 2, a sleeve 4 is arranged above the support rod 3, a locking nut 5 is arranged above the sleeve 4, the sleeve 4 is fixedly connected with the support rod 3 through the locking nut 5, three telescopic rods 44 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the sleeve 4, and first windmills 8, respectively arranged on the outer sides of the telescopic rods 44, A second windmill 9 and a third windmill 10.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the intelligent bird repellent device of transformer substation, it still includes base 1, base 1 include mounting groove 11, fixing base 12, infrared sensor 13, photoelectric sensor 14 and thermal sensor 15, base 1 top apex angle department all be provided with mounting groove 11, mounting groove 11 below all be provided with fixing base 12, the left mounting groove 11 inboard in base 1 top be provided with infrared sensor 13, the mounting groove 11 inboard on base 1 top right side be provided with thermal sensor 15, the mounting groove 11 outside in base 1 top the back be provided with photoelectric sensor 14.
As shown in fig. 4, the intelligent bird repellent device of transformer substation, it still includes fixing base 12, fixing base 12 include fixed plate 16, fixed slot 17, first fixing bolt 18, mounting panel 19 and second fixing bolt 20, fixing base 12 below be provided with fixed plate 16, fixed plate 16 below middle part be provided with fixed slot 17, fixed plate 16 evenly be provided with two first fixing bolt 18 on the left side, fixed plate 16 top middle part be provided with mounting panel 19, mounting panel 19 evenly be provided with two second fixing bolt 20 on the left side, mounting panel 19 of fixing base 12 insert in mounting groove 11 and through second fixing bolt 20 and base 1 fixed connection.
As shown in fig. 6, the intelligent bird repelling device for the transformer substation further comprises a sleeve 4, wherein the sleeve 4 comprises a locking nut 5, a wind speed monitoring sensor 6, a telescopic pipe 7, a connecting rod 26 and a solar panel 27, the locking nut 5 is arranged in the middle above the sleeve 4, the wind speed monitoring sensor 6 is arranged in the middle of the front of the sleeve 4, three telescopic pipes 7 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the sleeve 4, the telescopic pipes 7 are uniformly and fixedly connected with telescopic rods 44 corresponding to the telescopic pipes 7, the connecting rod 26 is arranged in the middle between the telescopic pipe 7 at the left side of the sleeve 4 and the telescopic pipe 7 at the rear, and the connecting rod 26 is arranged in the middle between the telescopic pipe 7 at the right side and the telescopic pipe 7 at the rear, and the solar panel.
As shown in fig. 7-9, the intelligent bird repelling device for the substation further comprises a first windmill 8, a second windmill 9 and a third windmill 10, wherein the first windmill 8 comprises a first driving motor 28, a first rotating shaft 29, a first connecting rod 30, a first disc 31 and a simulated sound bird repelling device 32; the second windmill 9 comprises a second driving motor 33, a second rotating shaft 34, a second connecting rod 35, a second disc 36 and an ultrasonic bird repeller 37; the third windmill 10 comprises a third driving motor 38, a third rotating shaft 39, a third connecting rod 40, a third disc 41 and a sound pick-up 42; a first driving motor 28 is arranged in the middle of the front inside of the first windmill 8, a first rotating shaft 29 is arranged in the middle of the front of the first windmill 8, four first connecting rods 30 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the first rotating shaft 29, first discs 31 are arranged outside the first connecting rods 30, and bird repellers 32 simulating sound are arranged inside the first discs 31; a second driving motor 33 is arranged in the middle of the front inside of the second windmill 9, a second rotating shaft 34 is arranged in the middle of the front of the second windmill 9, four second connecting rods 35 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the second rotating shaft 34, second discs 36 are arranged outside the second connecting rods 35, and ultrasonic bird repellers 37 are arranged inside the second discs 36; the middle part in the front of the third windmill 10 is provided with a third driving motor 38, the middle part in the front of the third windmill 10 is provided with a third rotating shaft 39, the periphery of the third rotating shaft 39 is uniformly provided with four third connecting rods 40, the outer sides of the third connecting rods 40 are respectively provided with a third disc 41, and the inside of the third disc 41 is provided with a sound pickup 42.
The invention adopts the base 1 and the fixed seat 12, the base 1 is a round-angle equilateral triangle structure, the whole structure is more stable, the infrared sensor 13, the photoelectric sensor 14 and the thermal sensor 15 are arranged above the base 1, the infrared sensor 13, the photoelectric sensor 14 and the thermal sensor 15 are adopted to carry out multi-mode real-time monitoring on birds, the bird-repelling effect is effectively improved, the intelligent degree is higher, the fixed seat 12 is arranged below the base 1, the fixed plate 16 of the fixed seat 12 is of a square structure without a bottom edge, the fixed seat is conveniently installed on a transformer substation, then the fixed seat is fixed through the first fixed bolt 18, is inserted into the installation groove 11 through the installation plate 19 and is fixed with the base 1 through the second fixed bolt 20, the whole device is stable and reliable in fixation, and the safety of the device in the use; the invention adopts the first windmill 8, the second windmill 9 and the third windmill 10, the first windmill 8 is provided with the simulated sound bird repeller 32, the second windmill 9 is provided with the ultrasonic bird repeller 37, and the third windmill 10 is provided with the sound pick-up 42, so that the bird repeller can repel birds in various ways through the simulated sound bird repeller 32 and the ultrasonic bird repeller 37, and the bird repelling effect is good; the invention adopts a cloud control host 2, a vibration sensor 24 arranged in the cloud control host 2 and a sound pick-up 42 work together to monitor birds in a certain range, a solar panel 27 absorbs solar energy and converts the solar energy into electric energy, a charging controller 22 controls the charging of a lithium battery 23 through the converted electric energy to provide a power source for the whole device, monitored data of an infrared sensor 13, a photoelectric sensor 14, a thermal sensor 15, the vibration sensor 24, the sound pick-up 42 and the like are all transmitted to a control chip 21 to be controlled and processed, then the control chip 21 controls a first windmill 8, a second windmill 9 and a third windmill 10 to carry out corresponding bird repelling operation, the control chip 21 is connected with a background monitoring center 43 through a data transceiver 25, not only can transmit data information to the background monitoring center 43, but also can receive and complete related commands from the background monitoring center 43, the use of operators is convenient; according to the invention, the wind speed monitoring sensor 6 is adopted, the wind speed monitoring sensor 6 monitors the wind speed and the wind power magnitude in real time, and if the wind speed exceeds the preset threshold value of the control chip 21, the first windmill 8, the second windmill 9 and the third windmill 10 are contracted through the telescopic pipes 7 and the telescopic rods 44, so that the device is prevented from being damaged; the bird monitoring device has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in installation, high intelligent degree and various bird monitoring modes.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-10, an intelligent bird repelling device for a transformer substation comprises a cloud control host 2 and a background monitoring center 43, wherein a control chip 21 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the cloud control host 2, a charging controller 22 is arranged above the control chip 21, a lithium battery 23 is arranged on the right side of the control chip 21, a vibration sensor 24 is arranged below the control chip 21, a data transceiver 25 is arranged on the left side of the control chip 21, a base 1 is arranged below the cloud control host 2, a support rod 3 is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the cloud control host 2, a sleeve 4 is arranged above the support rod 3, a locking nut 5 is arranged above the sleeve 4, the sleeve 4 is fixedly connected with the support rod 3 through the locking nut 5, three telescopic rods 44 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the sleeve 4, and first windmills 8, respectively arranged on the outer sides of the telescopic rods 44, A second windmill 9 and a third windmill 10.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the intelligent bird repellent device of transformer substation, it still includes base 1, base 1 include mounting groove 11, fixing base 12, infrared sensor 13, photoelectric sensor 14 and thermal sensor 15, base 1 top apex angle department all be provided with mounting groove 11, mounting groove 11 below all be provided with fixing base 12, the left mounting groove 11 inboard in base 1 top be provided with infrared sensor 13, the mounting groove 11 inboard on base 1 top right side be provided with thermal sensor 15, the mounting groove 11 outside in base 1 top the back be provided with photoelectric sensor 14.
As shown in fig. 4, the intelligent bird repellent device of transformer substation, it still includes fixing base 12, fixing base 12 include fixed plate 16, fixed slot 17, first fixing bolt 18, mounting panel 19 and second fixing bolt 20, fixing base 12 below be provided with fixed plate 16, fixed plate 16 below middle part be provided with fixed slot 17, fixed plate 16 evenly be provided with two first fixing bolt 18 on the left side, fixed plate 16 top middle part be provided with mounting panel 19, mounting panel 19 evenly be provided with two second fixing bolt 20 on the left side, mounting panel 19 of fixing base 12 insert in mounting groove 11 and through second fixing bolt 20 and base 1 fixed connection.
As shown in fig. 6, the intelligent bird repelling device for the transformer substation further comprises a sleeve 4, wherein the sleeve 4 comprises a locking nut 5, a wind speed monitoring sensor 6, a telescopic pipe 7, a connecting rod 26 and a solar panel 27, the locking nut 5 is arranged in the middle above the sleeve 4, the wind speed monitoring sensor 6 is arranged in the middle of the front of the sleeve 4, three telescopic pipes 7 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the sleeve 4, the telescopic pipes 7 are uniformly and fixedly connected with telescopic rods 44 corresponding to the telescopic pipes 7, the connecting rod 26 is arranged in the middle between the telescopic pipe 7 at the left side of the sleeve 4 and the telescopic pipe 7 at the rear, and the connecting rod 26 is arranged in the middle between the telescopic pipe 7 at the right side and the telescopic pipe 7 at the rear, and the solar panel.
As shown in fig. 7-9, the intelligent bird repelling device for the substation further comprises a first windmill 8, a second windmill 9 and a third windmill 10, wherein the first windmill 8 comprises a first driving motor 28, a first rotating shaft 29, a first connecting rod 30, a first disc 31 and a simulated sound bird repelling device 32; the second windmill 9 comprises a second driving motor 33, a second rotating shaft 34, a second connecting rod 35, a second disc 36 and an ultrasonic bird repeller 37; the third windmill 10 comprises a third driving motor 38, a third rotating shaft 39, a third connecting rod 40, a third disc 41 and a sound pick-up 42; a first driving motor 28 is arranged in the middle of the front inside of the first windmill 8, a first rotating shaft 29 is arranged in the middle of the front of the first windmill 8, four first connecting rods 30 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the first rotating shaft 29, first discs 31 are arranged outside the first connecting rods 30, and bird repellers 32 simulating sound are arranged inside the first discs 31; a second driving motor 33 is arranged in the middle of the front inside of the second windmill 9, a second rotating shaft 34 is arranged in the middle of the front of the second windmill 9, four second connecting rods 35 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the second rotating shaft 34, second discs 36 are arranged outside the second connecting rods 35, and ultrasonic bird repellers 37 are arranged inside the second discs 36; the middle part in the front of the third windmill 10 is provided with a third driving motor 38, the middle part in the front of the third windmill 10 is provided with a third rotating shaft 39, the periphery of the third rotating shaft 39 is uniformly provided with four third connecting rods 40, the outer sides of the third connecting rods 40 are respectively provided with a third disc 41, and the inside of the third disc 41 is provided with a sound pickup 42.
For better effect, the base 1 is in a structure of a round-corner equilateral triangle.
For better effect, the fixing plate 16 has a square structure without a bottom edge.
For better effect, the telescopic tube 7 is arranged at an included angle of 120 degrees at the periphery of the sleeve 4, the included angles of the connecting rod 26 at the left side of the sleeve 4, the telescopic tube 7 at the left side of the sleeve 4 and the telescopic tube 7 at the back are both 60 degrees, and the included angles of the connecting rod 26 at the right side of the sleeve 4, the telescopic tube 7 at the right side of the sleeve 4 and the telescopic tube 7 at the back are both 60 degrees.
The invention adopts the base 1 and the fixed seat 12, the base 1 is a round-angle equilateral triangle structure, the whole structure is more stable, the infrared sensor 13, the photoelectric sensor 14 and the thermal sensor 15 are arranged above the base 1, the infrared sensor 13, the photoelectric sensor 14 and the thermal sensor 15 are adopted to carry out multi-mode real-time monitoring on birds, the bird-repelling effect is effectively improved, the intelligent degree is higher, the fixed seat 12 is arranged below the base 1, the fixed plate 16 of the fixed seat 12 is of a square structure without a bottom edge, the fixed seat is conveniently installed on a transformer substation, then the fixed seat is fixed through the first fixed bolt 18, is inserted into the installation groove 11 through the installation plate 19 and is fixed with the base 1 through the second fixed bolt 20, the whole device is stable and reliable in fixation, and the safety of the device in the use; the invention adopts the first windmill 8, the second windmill 9 and the third windmill 10, the first windmill 8 is provided with the simulated sound bird repeller 32, the second windmill 9 is provided with the ultrasonic bird repeller 37, and the third windmill 10 is provided with the sound pick-up 42, so that the bird repeller can repel birds in various ways through the simulated sound bird repeller 32 and the ultrasonic bird repeller 37, and the bird repelling effect is good; the invention adopts a cloud control host 2, a vibration sensor 24 arranged in the cloud control host 2 and a sound pick-up 42 work together to monitor birds in a certain range, a solar panel 27 absorbs solar energy and converts the solar energy into electric energy, a charging controller 22 controls the charging of a lithium battery 23 through the converted electric energy to provide a power source for the whole device, monitored data of an infrared sensor 13, a photoelectric sensor 14, a thermal sensor 15, the vibration sensor 24, the sound pick-up 42 and the like are all transmitted to a control chip 21 to be controlled and processed, then the control chip 21 controls a first windmill 8, a second windmill 9 and a third windmill 10 to carry out corresponding bird repelling operation, the control chip 21 is connected with a background monitoring center 43 through a data transceiver 25, not only can transmit data information to the background monitoring center 43, but also can receive and complete related commands from the background monitoring center 43, the use of operators is convenient; according to the invention, the wind speed monitoring sensor 6 is adopted, the wind speed monitoring sensor 6 monitors the wind speed and the wind power magnitude in real time, and if the wind speed exceeds the preset threshold value of the control chip 21, the first windmill 8, the second windmill 9 and the third windmill 10 are contracted through the telescopic pipes 7 and the telescopic rods 44, so that the device is prevented from being damaged; the bird monitoring device has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in installation, high intelligent degree and various bird monitoring modes.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent bird repellent device of transformer substation, it includes cloud accuse host computer and backstage surveillance center, its characterized in that: the inside middle part of cloud accuse host computer be provided with control chip, control chip top be provided with charge controller, the control chip right side be provided with the lithium cell, control chip below be provided with vibration sensor, control chip left side be provided with data transceiver, cloud accuse host computer below be provided with the base, cloud accuse host computer top middle part be provided with the bracing piece, bracing piece top be provided with the sleeve pipe, sleeve pipe top be provided with lock nut, the sleeve pipe pass through lock nut and bracing piece fixed connection, the sleeve pipe periphery evenly be provided with three telescopic link, the telescopic link outside be provided with first windmill, second windmill and third windmill respectively.
2. The intelligent bird repelling device of the transformer substation of claim 1, further comprising a base, characterized in that: the base include mounting groove, fixing base, infrared sensor, photoelectric sensor and thermal sensor, base top apex angle department all be provided with the mounting groove, mounting groove below all be provided with the fixing base, the left mounting groove inboard of base top be provided with infrared sensor, the mounting groove inboard on base top right side be provided with thermal sensor, the mounting groove outside at the back of base top be provided with photoelectric sensor.
3. The intelligent bird repelling device of the transformer substation of claim 2, further comprising a fixed seat, characterized in that: the fixing base include fixed plate, fixed slot, first fixing bolt, mounting panel and second fixing bolt, fixing base below be provided with the fixed plate, fixed plate below middle part be provided with the fixed slot, fixed plate left side evenly be provided with two first fixing bolt, fixed plate top middle part be provided with the mounting panel, mounting panel left side evenly be provided with two second fixing bolt, the mounting panel of fixing base insert in the mounting groove and through second fixing bolt and base fixed connection.
4. The intelligent bird repelling device of the transformer substation of claim 1, further comprising a sleeve, characterized in that: the sleeve pipe include lock nut, wind speed monitoring sensor, flexible pipe, connecting rod and solar panel, sleeve pipe top middle part be provided with lock nut, the preceding middle part of sleeve pipe be provided with wind speed monitoring sensor, the sleeve pipe periphery evenly be provided with three flexible pipe, flexible pipe equally divide the telescopic link fixed connection who does not correspond with flexible pipe, the left flexible pipe of sleeve pipe and the middle part between the flexible pipe at the back, the flexible pipe on right side and the middle part between the flexible pipe at the back all be provided with the connecting rod, the connecting rod outside all be provided with solar panel.
5. The intelligent bird repelling device for the transformer substation of claim 1, further comprising a first windmill, a second windmill and a third windmill, wherein: the first windmill comprises a first driving motor, a first rotating shaft, a first connecting rod, a first disc and a simulated sound bird repeller; the second windmill comprises a second driving motor, a second rotating shaft, a second connecting rod, a second disc and an ultrasonic bird repeller; the third windmill comprises a third driving motor, a third rotating shaft, a third connecting rod, a third disc and a sound pick-up; a first driving motor is arranged in the middle of the front of the first windmill, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the front of the first windmill, four first connecting rods are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the first rotating shaft, first discs are arranged on the outer sides of the first connecting rods, and bird repellers simulating sound are arranged in the first discs; a second driving motor is arranged in the middle of the front of the second windmill, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the front of the second windmill, four second connecting rods are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the second rotating shaft, second discs are arranged on the outer sides of the second connecting rods, and ultrasonic bird repellers are arranged in the second discs; the middle part of the front inner part of the third windmill is provided with a third driving motor, the middle part of the front part of the third windmill is provided with a third rotating shaft, the periphery of the third rotating shaft is uniformly provided with four third connecting rods, the outer sides of the third connecting rods are all provided with third discs, and pickups are arranged in the third discs.
6. A substation intelligent bird repelling device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the base is in a round-corner equilateral triangle structure.
7. A substation intelligent bird repelling device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the fixing plate is of a square structure without a bottom edge.
8. The intelligent bird repelling device of the transformer substation of claim 4, wherein: the telescopic pipe is arranged at the periphery of the sleeve pipe at an included angle of 120 degrees, the included angles of the connecting rod at the left side of the sleeve pipe, the telescopic pipe at the left side of the sleeve pipe and the telescopic pipe at the back are both 60 degrees, and the included angles of the connecting rod at the right side of the sleeve pipe, the telescopic pipe at the right side of the sleeve pipe and the telescopic pipe at the back are both 60.
CN202010972943.6A 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 Intelligent bird repellent device of transformer substation Active CN112088870B (en)

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CN112841947A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-05-28 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Pharmacology learning system for pharmacy
CN113608280A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-05 唐金学 A scenic spot humiture and illumination measuring device for wisdom water conservancy

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CN204949262U (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-01-13 朱传孟 Novel multi -functional bird ware that drives
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CN113608280A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-05 唐金学 A scenic spot humiture and illumination measuring device for wisdom water conservancy
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