CN218675715U - Wind turbine generator system tower profile data self-adaptation preprocessing device - Google Patents
Wind turbine generator system tower profile data self-adaptation preprocessing device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及自适应预处理装置领域,公开了一种风电机组塔简数据自适应预处理装置,包括预处理装置总成,所述预处理装置总成一侧壁靠上方且靠近后侧壁位置设置有显示屏,所述预处理装置总成的一侧壁且位于显示屏下方设置有若干按键,所述预处理装置总成的一侧壁且位于显示屏一侧设置有通风口,所述预处理装置总成前侧壁且位于远离通风口的一侧设置有交互接口,所述预处理装置总成前侧壁且位于交互接口上方设置有电源接口,所述预处理装置总成后侧壁且位于远离显示屏的一侧设置有天线。本实用新型中,提供一种通过传感器对风电机组进行数据预处理和检测,并自行进行初步控制的风电机组塔简数据自适应预处理装置。
The utility model relates to the field of self-adaptive preprocessing devices, and discloses a data self-adaptive preprocessing device for wind turbine towers, including a preprocessing device assembly. The side wall of the preprocessing device assembly is located above and close to the rear side wall A display screen is provided, and a number of buttons are arranged on the side wall of the pretreatment device assembly and located below the display screen, and a vent is provided on the side wall of the pretreatment device assembly and located on the side of the display screen. The front side wall of the pretreatment device assembly is provided with an interactive interface on the side away from the vent, and the front side wall of the pretreatment device assembly is provided with a power interface above the interactive interface. The rear side of the pretreatment device assembly An antenna is arranged on the side of the wall and away from the display screen. In the utility model, a data preprocessing and detection device for wind turbines is provided through a sensor, and a data self-adaptive preprocessing device for wind turbine towers is preliminarily controlled by itself.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及自适应预处理装置领域,尤其涉及一种风电机组塔简数据自适应预处理装置。The utility model relates to the field of self-adaptive preprocessing devices, in particular to an self-adaptive preprocessing device for wind turbine tower data.
背景技术Background technique
风能是一种清洁的可再生能源,随着风电产业近年来的快速发展,目前大型风力发电机组制造技术已经趋向成熟,风力发电机组包括风轮和发电机,而风轮中含叶片、轮毂和加固件等组成;风力发电机组是通过叶片的转动,来带动发电机的输出轴进行转动,从而使得发电机内部的转子通过切割磁场来产生电能在,现有的风电机组中,一般是通过人工方式来对偏航电机和变桨电机进行检查并确定电机是否正常,但是,由于偏航电机和变桨电机设置在机舱内,工作人员并不能及时地发现电机故障,因此,则可能会给风电机组的安全运行带来影响,甚至可能会导致重大安全事故的发生。Wind energy is a clean renewable energy. With the rapid development of the wind power industry in recent years, the manufacturing technology of large-scale wind turbines has become mature. The wind turbines include wind rotors and generators, and the wind rotors include blades, hubs and Reinforcements and other components; wind turbines drive the output shaft of the generator to rotate through the rotation of the blades, so that the rotor inside the generator generates electricity by cutting the magnetic field. In the existing wind turbines, it is generally done manually method to check the yaw motor and pitch motor and determine whether the motor is normal. However, since the yaw motor and pitch motor are installed in the nacelle, the staff cannot find the motor failure in time. Therefore, the wind power may be given It will affect the safe operation of the unit, and may even lead to major safety accidents.
经检索,中国专利公开了一种应用于风电机组状态监测的无线传感器(公布号为CN206257005U),该专利技术虽然通过设置传感器来对风电机组进行监控,但是装置内没有数据存储设备和控制模块的问题,从而导致只能对风电机组实行监控,不可以进一步进行预处理,因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种风电机组塔简数据自适应预处理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。After searching, the Chinese patent discloses a wireless sensor (publication number CN206257005U) applied to the state monitoring of wind turbines. Although the patented technology monitors the wind turbines by setting sensors, there is no data storage device and control module in the device. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an adaptive preprocessing device for tower data of wind turbines to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种风电机组塔简数据自适应预处理装置,提供一种通过传感器对风电机组进行数据预处理和检测,并自行进行初步控制的风电机组塔简数据自适应预处理装置。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and propose a wind turbine tower simplified data self-adaptive preprocessing device, provide a data preprocessing and detection for wind turbines through sensors, and perform An adaptive preprocessing device for wind turbine tower data for primary control.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:一种风电机组塔简数据自适应预处理装置,包括预处理装置总成,所述预处理装置总成一侧壁靠上方且靠近后侧壁位置设置有显示屏,所述预处理装置总成的一侧壁且位于显示屏下方设置有若干按键,所述预处理装置总成的一侧壁且位于显示屏一侧设置有通风口,所述预处理装置总成的一侧壁且位于通风口下方设置有USB接口,所述预处理装置总成前侧壁且位于远离通风口的一侧设置有交互接口,所述预处理装置总成前侧壁且位于交互接口上方设置有电源接口,所述预处理装置总成后侧壁且位于远离显示屏的一侧设置有天线;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wind turbine tower data self-adaptive preprocessing device, including a preprocessing device assembly, the side wall of the preprocessing device assembly is above and close to the rear side wall The position is provided with a display screen, the side wall of the pretreatment device assembly is provided with a number of buttons below the display screen, and the side wall of the pretreatment device assembly is provided with a vent on the side of the display screen. The side wall of the pretreatment device assembly is provided with a USB interface below the vent, and the front side wall of the pretreatment device assembly is provided with an interactive interface on the side away from the vent. A power interface is provided on the front side wall and located above the interactive interface, and an antenna is provided on the rear side wall of the preprocessing device assembly and located on the side away from the display screen;
所述预处理装置总成内部包括数据采集单元、A/D转换单元、数据缓存模块、实时数据存储模块、预处理模块、长期数据存储模块、智能分析控制模块、通信模块、控制器和显示模块,所述交互接口与数据采集单元电性连接,所述数据采集单元与A/D转换单元电性连接,所述A/D转换单元与数据缓存模块电性连接,所述数据缓存模块与实时数据存储模块,所述实时数据存储模块与预处理模块电性连接,所述预处理模块与长期存储模块电性连接,所述长期数据存储模块与智能分析控制模块电性连接,所述智能分析控制模块与通信模块电性连接,所述通信模块与控制器电性连接,所述控制器与显示模块电性连接;The preprocessing device assembly includes a data acquisition unit, an A/D conversion unit, a data cache module, a real-time data storage module, a preprocessing module, a long-term data storage module, an intelligent analysis control module, a communication module, a controller and a display module , the interactive interface is electrically connected to the data acquisition unit, the data acquisition unit is electrically connected to the A/D conversion unit, the A/D conversion unit is electrically connected to the data buffer module, and the data buffer module is connected to the real-time A data storage module, the real-time data storage module is electrically connected to a preprocessing module, the preprocessing module is electrically connected to a long-term storage module, the long-term data storage module is electrically connected to an intelligent analysis control module, and the intelligent analysis The control module is electrically connected to the communication module, the communication module is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the display module;
通过上述技术方案,将风电机组接入预处理装置总成,通过数据采集单元将信号收集,通过A/D转换单元将模拟信号改为数字信号,通过设置存储装置将原始数据和预处理过后的数据进行存储,并且利用智能分析控制装置对风电机组进行调控,同时通过通信模块对数据进行传输,此外在设备维修维护时还可通过按键对预处理装置总成进行控制,有效的对风电机组达到自适应和预处理的目的。Through the above technical solution, the wind turbine is connected to the preprocessing device assembly, the signal is collected through the data acquisition unit, the analog signal is changed into a digital signal through the A/D conversion unit, and the original data and the preprocessed data are stored by setting the storage device. The data is stored, and the intelligent analysis and control device is used to regulate the wind turbine, and the data is transmitted through the communication module. In addition, the preprocessing device assembly can be controlled by the button during equipment maintenance, which can effectively control the wind turbine. Adaptation and preprocessing purposes.
进一步地,若干所述按键与控制器电性连接,所述显示模块与显示屏,所述通信模块与天线电性连接,所述USB接口与显示屏电性连接,所述电源接口与预处理装置总成电性连接;Further, several of the buttons are electrically connected to the controller, the display module is electrically connected to the display screen, the communication module is electrically connected to the antenna, the USB interface is electrically connected to the display screen, and the power supply interface is connected to the preprocessing The electrical connection of the device assembly;
通过上述技术方案,有利于对整体装置进行控制。Through the above technical solution, it is beneficial to control the overall device.
进一步地,所述数据缓存模块与预处理模块电性连接,所述预处理模块、长期数据存储模块和实时数据存储模块均与通信模块电性连接;Further, the data cache module is electrically connected to the preprocessing module, and the preprocessing module, the long-term data storage module and the real-time data storage module are all electrically connected to the communication module;
通过上述技术方案,有利于对风电机组的工作形成循环,以达到更好的自适应预处理目的。Through the above technical solution, it is beneficial to form a cycle for the work of the wind turbine, so as to achieve better self-adaptive preprocessing.
进一步地,所述预处理装置总成内部各模块均与预处理装置总成内侧壁固定连接;Further, each module inside the pretreatment device assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pretreatment device assembly;
通过上述技术方案,提高整体装置的稳定性。Through the above technical solution, the stability of the overall device is improved.
进一步地,所述预处理装置总成内部各模块均通过电线电性连接;Further, each module inside the pretreatment device assembly is electrically connected by wires;
通过上述技术方案,有效的提高工作效率。Through the above technical solution, the work efficiency can be effectively improved.
进一步地,所述通信模块采用WiFi和GPRS的通信方式;Further, the communication module adopts the communication mode of WiFi and GPRS;
通过上述技术方案,WiFi可实现信号的短距离传输,GPRS可实现信号的长距离传输。Through the above technical solutions, WiFi can realize short-distance signal transmission, and GPRS can realize long-distance signal transmission.
进一步地,所述天线采用棒形伸缩天线;Further, the antenna adopts a rod-shaped telescopic antenna;
通过上述技术方案,更好的将检测数据传输至监控平台。Through the above technical solution, the detection data can be better transmitted to the monitoring platform.
进一步地,数据采集单元包括振动传感器、风速传感器、温度传感器和湿度传感器;Further, the data acquisition unit includes a vibration sensor, a wind speed sensor, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor;
通过上述技术方案,可以实现对风电机组全方位的监控。Through the above-mentioned technical solution, all-round monitoring of the wind turbine can be realized.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型中,通过设置通信模块,利用WiFi实现信号的短距离传输,GPRS实现信号的长距离传输,将收及到的数据发送至各个终端,以便于对风电机组实时监控。1. In this utility model, by setting up a communication module, WiFi is used to realize short-distance transmission of signals, GPRS to realize long-distance transmission of signals, and the received data is sent to each terminal, so as to monitor the wind turbine in real time.
2、本实用新型中,设置长期与实时存储模块,可将预处理后的数据和实时数据进行保存,为后续维护维修提供便利,同时通过配合通信模块和显示模块可将数据进行短距离和长距离传输。2. In this utility model, a long-term and real-time storage module is set, which can save the preprocessed data and real-time data, and provide convenience for subsequent maintenance and repair. At the same time, the data can be short-distance and long-distance distance transmission.
3、本实用新型中,设置智能分析模块,通过数据采集单元采集到的信息经过预处理模块处理过后的进行智能分析,并反馈给风电机组,通过对风电机组的自适应和预处理,以达到对风电机组的检测与控制。3. In this utility model, an intelligent analysis module is set, and the information collected by the data acquisition unit is processed by the preprocessing module for intelligent analysis, and fed back to the wind turbine, through the self-adaptation and preprocessing of the wind turbine to achieve Detection and control of wind turbines.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种风电机组塔简数据自适应预处理装置的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of wind turbine tower simplified data self-adaptive preprocessing device proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种风电机组塔简数据自适应预处理装置的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of a wind turbine tower data self-adaptive preprocessing device proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种风电机组塔简数据自适应预处理装置的结构流程图。Fig. 3 is a structural flow chart of a wind turbine tower data self-adaptive preprocessing device proposed by the utility model.
图例说明:illustration:
1、预处理装置总成;2、电源接口;3、交互接口;4、USB接口;5、通风口;6、按键;7、显示屏;8、天线;9、数据采集单元;10、长期数据存储模块;11、智能分析控制模块;12、通信模块;13、控制器;14、实时数据存储模块;15、数据缓存模块;16、A/D转换单元;17、预处理模块;18、显示模块。1. Preprocessing device assembly; 2. Power interface; 3. Interactive interface; 4. USB interface; 5. Air vent; 6. Button; 7. Display; 8. Antenna; 9. Data acquisition unit; 10. Long-term Data storage module; 11. Intelligent analysis control module; 12. Communication module; 13. Controller; 14. Real-time data storage module; 15. Data cache module; 16. A/D conversion unit; 17. Preprocessing module; 18. Display modules.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
参照图1-3,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种风电机组塔简数据自适应预处理装置,包括预处理装置总成1,预处理装置总成1一侧壁靠上方且靠近后侧壁位置设置有显示屏7,预处理装置总成1的一侧壁且位于显示屏7下方设置有若干按键6,预处理装置总成1的一侧壁且位于显示屏7一侧设置有通风口5,预处理装置总成1的一侧壁且位于通风口5下方设置有USB接口4,预处理装置总成1前侧壁且位于远离通风口5的一侧设置有交互接口3,预处理装置总成1前侧壁且位于交互接口3上方设置有电源接口2,预处理装置总成1后侧壁且位于远离显示屏7的一侧设置有天线8,通过交互接口3可以将预处理装置总成1整体接入风电机组,同时还可以通过电源接口2对整体装置进行供电。Referring to Fig. 1-3, an embodiment provided by the utility model: an adaptive preprocessing device for wind turbine tower data, including a preprocessing device assembly 1, the side wall of the preprocessing device assembly 1 is above and close to The rear side wall position is provided with a display screen 7, and a side wall of the pretreatment device assembly 1 is provided with a plurality of
预处理装置总成1内部包括数据采集单元9、A/D转换单元16、数据缓存模块15、实时数据存储模块14、预处理模块17、长期数据存储模块10、智能分析控制模块11、通信模块12、控制器13和显示模块18,交互接口3与数据采集单元9电性连接,数据采集单元9与A/D转换单元16电性连接,A/D转换单元16与数据缓存模块15电性连接,数据缓存模块15与实时数据存储模块14,实时数据存储模块14与预处理模块17电性连接,预处理模块17与长期数据存储模块10电性连接,长期数据存储模块10与智能分析控制模块11电性连接,智能分析控制模块11与通信模块12电性连接,通信模块12与控制器13电性连接,控制器13与显示模块18电性连接,通过数据采集,将模拟信号转换为数字信号,进过预处理对风电机组进行检测和控制。The preprocessing device assembly 1 includes a data acquisition unit 9, an A/
若干按键6与控制器13电性连接,显示模块18与显示屏7,通信模块12与天线8电性连接,USB接口4与显示屏7电性连接,电源接口2与预处理装置总成1电性连接,若干按键6与控制器13电性连接,显示模块18与显示屏7,通信模块12与天线8电性连接,USB接口4与显示屏7电性连接,电源接口2与预处理装置总成1电性连接,数据缓存模块15与预处理模块17电性连接,预处理模块17、长期数据存储模块10和实时数据存储模块14均与通信模块12电性连接,预处理装置总成1内部各模块均与预处理装置总成1内侧壁固定连接,预处理装置总成1内部各模块均通过电线电性连接,通信模块12采用WiFi和GPRS的通信方式,WiFi可实现信号的短距离传输,GPRS可实现信号的长距离传输,天线8采用棒形伸缩天线,数据采集单元9包括振动传感器、风速传感器、温度传感器和湿度传感器,多个传感器的设置可以风电机组进行全面监控。
工作原理:将风电机组通过交互接口3接入预处理装置总成1,通过数据采集单元9内部设置的多个传感器对风电机组各种状态信息进行收集,将收集到的模拟信号通过A/D转换单元16转换为数字信号,并通过数据缓存模块15将数据存入实时数据存储模块14,通过通信模块12将数据传输至监控系统云平台,同时数字信号还可通过预处理模块17进行处理,将处理过后的数据输入智能分析控制模块11,通过分析利用控制器13将信号传回风电机组并对风电机组进行自适应预处理,此外预处理模块17和长期数据存储模块10产生的数据均可通过通信模块12传输至监控系统云平台,同时在维修维护时,控制器13可通过显示模块18将各处信息显示在显示屏7中,通过控制按键6,将按键6产生的信号传至控制器13,对预处理装置总成1进行手动控制。Working principle: connect the wind turbine to the preprocessing device assembly 1 through the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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