CN112079341A - 一种铅-钙-氟磷灰石固溶体制备方法及其应用 - Google Patents
一种铅-钙-氟磷灰石固溶体制备方法及其应用 Download PDFInfo
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- CN112079341A CN112079341A CN202010925374.XA CN202010925374A CN112079341A CN 112079341 A CN112079341 A CN 112079341A CN 202010925374 A CN202010925374 A CN 202010925374A CN 112079341 A CN112079341 A CN 112079341A
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- Prior art keywords
- lead
- solution
- calcium
- fluorine
- fluorapatite
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- 229910052587 fluorapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229940077441 fluorapatite Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012954 risk control Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[Pb]O[N+]([O-])=O RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001027 hydrothermal synthesis Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxolead Chemical compound O=[Pb]=O YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052588 hydroxylapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;hydroxide;triphosphate Chemical compound [OH-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 2
- 238000001157 Fourier transform infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- HUTDDBSSHVOYJR-UHFFFAOYSA-H bis[(2-oxo-1,3,2$l^{5},4$l^{2}-dioxaphosphaplumbetan-2-yl)oxy]lead Chemical group [Pb+2].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O HUTDDBSSHVOYJR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 210000004958 brain cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000029028 brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002505 effect on nervous system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010436 fluorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003278 haem Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- MOUPNEIJQCETIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead chromate Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O MOUPNEIJQCETIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;fluoride;triphosphate Chemical compound [F-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B25/00—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- C01B25/16—Oxyacids of phosphorus; Salts thereof
- C01B25/26—Phosphates
- C01B25/32—Phosphates of magnesium, calcium, strontium, or barium
- C01B25/325—Preparation by double decomposition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/50—Solid solutions
- C01P2002/52—Solid solutions containing elements as dopants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/70—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
- C01P2002/72—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data by d-values or two theta-values, e.g. as X-ray diagram
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/80—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70
- C01P2002/82—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70 by IR- or Raman-data
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/01—Particle morphology depicted by an image
- C01P2004/03—Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by SEM
Abstract
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CN202010925374.XA CN112079341B (zh) | 2020-09-06 | 2020-09-06 | 一种铅-钙-氟磷灰石固溶体制备方法及其应用 |
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CN202010925374.XA CN112079341B (zh) | 2020-09-06 | 2020-09-06 | 一种铅-钙-氟磷灰石固溶体制备方法及其应用 |
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Citations (10)
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---|---|---|---|---|
RU2088521C1 (ru) * | 1993-06-23 | 1997-08-27 | Донецкий государственный университет | Способ получения гидроксилапатита |
JP2000335917A (ja) * | 1999-05-31 | 2000-12-05 | Asahi Techno Glass Corp | チタン酸鉛固溶体及びそれを使用した封着材料 |
CN1415537A (zh) * | 2002-11-19 | 2003-05-07 | 武汉化工学院 | 掺杂羟基磷灰石及其生产方法 |
JP2006205154A (ja) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-08-10 | Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind | 水酸アパタイト結晶を主成分とする吸着材の製造方法 |
CN101318641A (zh) * | 2008-07-04 | 2008-12-10 | 华中科技大学 | 一种连续透析法制备纳米钙磷生物材料的方法 |
CN102381691A (zh) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-21 | 沈阳大学 | 废水重金属离子吸附用纳米羟基磷灰石吸附剂的制备方法 |
CN103569986A (zh) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-02-12 | 济南大学 | 一种铅羟基磷灰石的微波辅助合成法 |
CN104070059A (zh) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-10-01 | 浙江省环境保护科学设计研究院 | 一种处理铅污染土壤的淋洗稳定化修复方法 |
CN104477868A (zh) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-01 | 福州大学 | 一种鲍鱼壳羟基磷灰石的制备方法 |
CN110395765A (zh) * | 2019-08-18 | 2019-11-01 | 桂林理工大学 | 一种水热合成砷铅铝矾固溶体的方法 |
-
2020
- 2020-09-06 CN CN202010925374.XA patent/CN112079341B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2088521C1 (ru) * | 1993-06-23 | 1997-08-27 | Донецкий государственный университет | Способ получения гидроксилапатита |
JP2000335917A (ja) * | 1999-05-31 | 2000-12-05 | Asahi Techno Glass Corp | チタン酸鉛固溶体及びそれを使用した封着材料 |
CN1415537A (zh) * | 2002-11-19 | 2003-05-07 | 武汉化工学院 | 掺杂羟基磷灰石及其生产方法 |
JP2006205154A (ja) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-08-10 | Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind | 水酸アパタイト結晶を主成分とする吸着材の製造方法 |
CN101318641A (zh) * | 2008-07-04 | 2008-12-10 | 华中科技大学 | 一种连续透析法制备纳米钙磷生物材料的方法 |
CN102381691A (zh) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-21 | 沈阳大学 | 废水重金属离子吸附用纳米羟基磷灰石吸附剂的制备方法 |
CN103569986A (zh) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-02-12 | 济南大学 | 一种铅羟基磷灰石的微波辅助合成法 |
CN104070059A (zh) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-10-01 | 浙江省环境保护科学设计研究院 | 一种处理铅污染土壤的淋洗稳定化修复方法 |
CN104477868A (zh) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-01 | 福州大学 | 一种鲍鱼壳羟基磷灰石的制备方法 |
CN110395765A (zh) * | 2019-08-18 | 2019-11-01 | 桂林理工大学 | 一种水热合成砷铅铝矾固溶体的方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
DAWEI FAN: "《X-ray diffraction study of calcium-lead fluorapatite solid solution at high pressure: The composition dependence of the bulk modulus and its pre》", 《HIGH TEMPERATURES-HIGH PRESSURES》 * |
QIANG HE: "《Solid solutions between lead fluorapatite and lead fluorvanadate》", 《PHYS CHEM MINERALS》 * |
朱孔军等: "Ca–Pb-HA 固溶体的水热合成与结构表征", 《硅酸盐学报》 * |
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Application publication date: 20201215 Assignee: Guangxi Huayuan Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: GUILIN University OF TECHNOLOGY Contract record no.: X2023980044226 Denomination of invention: A Method for Preparing Lead Calcium Fluorophosphatite Solid Solution and Its Application Granted publication date: 20230404 License type: Common License Record date: 20231023 Application publication date: 20201215 Assignee: Guangxi Huayuan Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: GUILIN University OF TECHNOLOGY Contract record no.: X2023980044168 Denomination of invention: A Method for Preparing Lead Calcium Fluorophosphatite Solid Solution and Its Application Granted publication date: 20230404 License type: Common License Record date: 20231024 |
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Application publication date: 20201215 Assignee: Guangxi Guilin Xinda Guigong environmental science and Technology Center (L.P.) Assignor: GUILIN University OF TECHNOLOGY Contract record no.: X2023980045276 Denomination of invention: A Method for Preparing Lead Calcium Fluorophosphatite Solid Solution and Its Application Granted publication date: 20230404 License type: Common License Record date: 20231102 |
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