CN112054758B - Self-cleaning foldable solar cell panel - Google Patents

Self-cleaning foldable solar cell panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112054758B
CN112054758B CN202010832634.9A CN202010832634A CN112054758B CN 112054758 B CN112054758 B CN 112054758B CN 202010832634 A CN202010832634 A CN 202010832634A CN 112054758 B CN112054758 B CN 112054758B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar panel
cleaning
solar
self
panel unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202010832634.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112054758A (en
Inventor
吴宝国
谭有龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Xingyu Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Xingyu Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN202010832634.9A priority Critical patent/CN112054758B/en
Publication of CN112054758A publication Critical patent/CN112054758A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/20Collapsible or foldable PV modules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/14Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
    • B08B1/143Wipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of solar panels, and particularly relates to a self-cleaning foldable solar panel which comprises a plurality of solar panel units, wherein a first solar panel unit is fixed at an installation position, and a rear solar panel unit is respectively hinged with a front solar panel unit; a spray pipe is fixedly connected to the first solar panel unit, a plurality of spray heads are communicated with the spray pipe, and the spray pipe is connected to the municipal water pipe; the first solar panel unit is provided with a support frame, a bearing is embedded in the support frame, a rotating shaft is connected in the bearing, a support column is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft, a cleaning plate is fixedly connected on the support column, and a cleaning device is fixedly connected on the cleaning plate. The solar panel unit is hinged with each other, and can be folded for cleaning, and each solar panel can be cleaned without arranging a track of a cleaning device.

Description

Self-cleaning foldable solar cell panel
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of solar panels, and particularly relates to a self-cleaning foldable solar panel.
Background
With the continuous utilization of fossil energy, the earth energy is increasingly strained, nonrenewable resources are continuously consumed, and solar energy is widely focused by people as a clean renewable energy with abundant resources. Solar photovoltaic power generation has unique advantages and great development potential as a low-carbon and environment-friendly clean renewable energy source. The most important component in solar photovoltaic power generation is a solar panel, and the solar panel is closely related to the photoelectric conversion rate.
In the prior art, a plurality of solar panels are generally paved for solar photovoltaic power generation, and the solar panels are fixed at a given position. The solar photovoltaic panel can not be folded, has no self-cleaning function, and long-term exposure can cause accumulation of dust and bird droppings, so that the photoelectric conversion rate is influenced, and the bird droppings are corrosive, so that the service life of the solar panel is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the self-cleaning foldable solar panel which can be folded for cleaning, and the service life of the solar panel is prolonged.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the self-cleaning foldable solar panel comprises a plurality of solar panel units, wherein a first solar panel unit is fixed at an installation position, and a rear solar panel unit is respectively hinged with a front solar panel unit;
A spray pipe is fixedly connected to the first solar panel unit, a plurality of spray heads are communicated with the spray pipe, and the spray pipe is connected to a municipal water pipe;
the solar cell panel comprises a solar cell panel unit, a first solar cell panel unit and a second solar cell panel unit, wherein a support frame is arranged on the first solar cell panel unit, a bearing is embedded in the support frame, a rotating shaft is connected in the bearing, a support column is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft, a cleaning plate is fixedly connected on the support column, and a cleaning device is fixedly connected on the cleaning plate;
The solar panel unit comprises a frame, solar panels, a support and connecting rods, wherein the solar panels are embedded in the frame, the connecting rods are hinged to the support, the connecting rods between the solar panel units are hinged to the output ends of telescopic rods respectively, and the bottom ends of the telescopic rods are hinged to two adjacent solar panel units respectively.
Further, the rotating shaft is driven by a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the supporting frame.
Further, the cleaning device is a brush or a sponge.
Further, the cleaning device is in contact with the solar panel.
Further, a booster water pump is arranged on the spray pipe.
Further, the telescopic rod is connected with a controller, and the telescopic rod is in signal connection with the controller.
Further, the cleaning plate is identical to the solar cell plate in shape.
Further, the side length of the cleaning plate plus the thickness of the supporting frame is the side length of the solar cell panel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the solar panel unit is hinged with each other, and can be folded for cleaning, and each solar panel can be cleaned without arranging a track of a cleaning device.
Drawings
The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a construction used in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first solar panel unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a first solar panel unit in a cleaning state according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning state of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a solar panel unit; 1. a spray pipe; 2. a spray head; 3. a support frame; 4. a bearing; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a support column; 7. a cleaning plate; 8. a cleaning device; 9. a frame; 10. a solar cell panel; 11. a bracket; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a telescopic rod; 14. and a motor.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
As shown in fig. 1 to 2 of the drawings, a self-cleaning foldable solar panel includes a plurality of solar panel units 100, a first solar panel unit 100 is fixed at a mounting position, and a rear solar panel unit 100 is hinged to a previous solar panel unit 100, respectively;
a spray pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the first solar panel unit 100, a plurality of spray heads 2 are communicated with the spray pipe 1, and the spray pipe 1 is connected to a municipal water pipe;
The first solar panel unit 100 is provided with a support frame 3, a bearing 4 is embedded in the support frame 3, a rotating shaft 5 is connected in the bearing 4, a support column 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5, a cleaning plate 7 is fixedly connected to the support column 6, and a cleaning device 8 is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 7;
The solar panel unit 100 comprises a frame 9, solar panels 10, a bracket 11 and a connecting rod 12, wherein the solar panels 10 are embedded in the frame 9, the connecting rod 12 is hinged on the bracket 11, the connecting rods 12 between the hinged solar panel units 100 are respectively hinged at the output ends of telescopic rods 13, and the bottom ends of the telescopic rods 13 are respectively hinged with two adjacent solar panel units 100.
Further, the rotating shaft 5 is driven by a motor 14, and the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 3.
Further, the cleaning device 8 is a brush or a sponge.
Further, the cleaning device 8 is in contact with the solar panel 10.
Further, a booster water pump is arranged on the spray pipe 1.
Further, the telescopic rod 13 is connected with a controller, and the telescopic rod 13 is in signal connection with the controller.
Further, the cleaning plate 7 is identical to the solar cell panel in shape 10.
Further, the side length of the cleaning plate 7 plus the thickness of the supporting frame 3 is the side length of the solar panel 10.
The use principle is as follows:
The first solar panel unit 100 is fixedly installed at a designated position, the rear solar panel units 100 are respectively hinged to the front solar panel units 100, the rear solar panel units 100 are tiled, and the solar panels 10 absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy for storage.
When cleaning is needed, the controller transmits signals to the telescopic rod 13, the telescopic rod 13 stretches, the connecting rod 12 hinged between two adjacent solar panel units 100 at the output end of the telescopic rod 13 is jacked up, and the solar panel units 100 are driven to gather towards the center, so that the state of fig. 4 in the specification and the drawing is formed.
Municipal water is opened, the water enters the spray pipe 1, and is sprayed from the spray head 2 under the action of the pressurized water pump to flush the solar cell panel 10. The motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 5 drives the cleaning plate 7 and the cleaning device 8 to rotate. The cleaning device 8 is a brush or sponge, and the cleaning device 8 contacts with the solar panel 10 to clean the surface of the solar panel 10. After cleaning, the solar panel unit 100 is continuously paved under the action of the telescopic rod 13 to perform photoelectric conversion.
The solar panel unit 100 is provided with a plurality of solar panel units 100, the solar panel units 100 are hinged with each other, and can be folded for cleaning, and each solar panel 10 can be cleaned without arranging a track of a cleaning device.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the structures of this invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions for those skilled in the art can be made to the described embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention or from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (8)

1. A self-cleaning foldable solar panel, characterized in that: the solar panel units are respectively hinged to the previous solar panel unit;
A spray pipe is fixedly connected to the first solar panel unit, a plurality of spray heads are communicated with the spray pipe, and the spray pipe is connected to a municipal water pipe;
the solar cell panel comprises a solar cell panel unit, a first solar cell panel unit and a second solar cell panel unit, wherein a support frame is arranged on the first solar cell panel unit, a bearing is embedded in the support frame, a rotating shaft is connected in the bearing, a support column is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft, a cleaning plate is fixedly connected on the support column, and a cleaning device is fixedly connected on the cleaning plate;
The solar panel unit comprises a frame, solar panels, a bracket and connecting rods, wherein the solar panels are embedded in the frame, the connecting rods are hinged to the bracket, the connecting rods between the hinged solar panel units are respectively hinged to the output ends of telescopic rods, and the bottom ends of the telescopic rods are respectively hinged to two adjacent solar panel units;
after the telescopic rod stretches, the solar panel units are gathered and surrounded to surround the cleaning device.
2. A self-cleaning foldable solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shaft is driven by a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the supporting frame.
3. A self-cleaning foldable solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning device is a brush or a sponge.
4. A self-cleaning foldable solar panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cleaning device is in contact with the solar panel.
5. A self-cleaning foldable solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the spray pipe is provided with a booster water pump.
6. A self-cleaning foldable solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic link is connected with the controller, telescopic link and controller signal connection.
7. A self-cleaning foldable solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning plate is identical to the solar cell plate in shape.
8. A self-cleaning foldable solar panel as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the side length of the cleaning plate plus the thickness of the supporting frame is the side length of the solar cell panel.
CN202010832634.9A 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 Self-cleaning foldable solar cell panel Active CN112054758B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010832634.9A CN112054758B (en) 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 Self-cleaning foldable solar cell panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010832634.9A CN112054758B (en) 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 Self-cleaning foldable solar cell panel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112054758A CN112054758A (en) 2020-12-08
CN112054758B true CN112054758B (en) 2024-05-03

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CN202010832634.9A Active CN112054758B (en) 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 Self-cleaning foldable solar cell panel

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CN (1) CN112054758B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201194230Y (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-02-11 黄晋伟 Solar battery apparatus capable of automatic folding and cleaning
KR101587207B1 (en) * 2015-03-04 2016-01-20 일렉큐브 주식회사 Cleaning device having a solar power generation apparatus
CN205829556U (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-12-21 无锡中海阳光能源开发有限公司 A kind of solar-electricity station structure with self-cleaning function
CN209935362U (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-01-14 程子熙 Automatic clear solar PV modules
CN210075159U (en) * 2019-05-14 2020-02-14 国奥科技(深圳)有限公司 Foldable solar cell device and clean energy street lamp

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201194230Y (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-02-11 黄晋伟 Solar battery apparatus capable of automatic folding and cleaning
KR101587207B1 (en) * 2015-03-04 2016-01-20 일렉큐브 주식회사 Cleaning device having a solar power generation apparatus
CN205829556U (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-12-21 无锡中海阳光能源开发有限公司 A kind of solar-electricity station structure with self-cleaning function
CN209935362U (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-01-14 程子熙 Automatic clear solar PV modules
CN210075159U (en) * 2019-05-14 2020-02-14 国奥科技(深圳)有限公司 Foldable solar cell device and clean energy street lamp

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Effective date of registration: 20240124

Address after: 518000 B24 Huayuan street b23b, 428 Huayuan street, Longfa Road, Longyuan community, Longhua street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: Shenzhen Morning Intellectual Property Operations Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 225000 Guoji Industrial Concentration Zone, Zhiqiao Town, Gaoyou City, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: JIANGSU SILUOER GROUP CO.,LTD.

Country or region before: China

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
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Effective date of registration: 20240329

Address after: No. 23, Hardware Avenue, Tongqin Town, Wuyi County, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province, 321300

Applicant after: Zhejiang Xingyu Electromechanical Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 518000 B24 Huayuan street b23b, 428 Huayuan street, Longfa Road, Longyuan community, Longhua street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Applicant before: Shenzhen Morning Intellectual Property Operations Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

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