CN213125965U

CN213125965U - Novel self-cleaning solar cell panel

Info

Publication number: CN213125965U
Application number: CN202022093294.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐新; 杨安文; 程辉
Original assignee: Jiuzhou Square Garden New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiuzhou Square Garden New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-22
Filing date: 2020-09-22
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel solar cell panel of automatically cleaning, including the support, be equipped with two automatically cleaning device relatively on the support, automatically cleaning device includes actuating mechanism and cleans the mechanism, and actuating mechanism is located the support top, and actuating mechanism and leg joint clean the structure and are located the actuating mechanism below, clean mechanism and actuating mechanism and connect. The utility model discloses simple structure, performance is high, and the reliability is high, improves solar panel's availability factor greatly, has promoted solar panel's live time simultaneously by a wide margin.

Description

Novel self-cleaning solar cell panel

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the solar energy technique and specifically relates to a novel solar cell panel of automatically cleaning is related to.

Background

Solar energy is as clean and renewable energy, its advantage is obvious, solar panel is as the carrier of solar energy conversion, its cleanliness factor and stability have directly influenced the efficiency of solar energy conversion, because solar panel size is different, and is not of uniform size, and service environment is open-air, therefore dust and rainwater are the direct pollution sources of solar panel, need regularly clear up, and the device space of clearing up solar panel is great at present, and the efficiency is lower in the use, and the structure is relatively complicated moreover, can't fold totally, consequently needs to improve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a novel solar cell panel of automatically cleaning, it is inconvenient to solve the operation of solar cell panel, and the cleaning efficiency is low, and the structure is great, uses the problem of trouble relatively.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: the utility model provides a novel solar cell panel of automatically cleaning, includes the support, is equipped with two automatically cleaning device on the support relatively, and the automatically cleaning device includes actuating mechanism and cleans the mechanism, and actuating mechanism is located the support top, and actuating mechanism and leg joint clean the structure and be located the actuating mechanism below, clean the mechanism and connect with actuating mechanism.

In the preferred scheme, the support includes two diaphragms and two risers, diaphragm and riser fixed connection, and the riser both ends are provided with motor and backup pad respectively, are equipped with the lead screw between motor and the backup pad, and threaded connection has the screw slider on the lead screw, and the diaphragm is equipped with fixed joint apart from the one end that the motor is far away, is equipped with the telescopic link between fixed joint and the screw slider, and the telescopic link both ends are articulated with fixed joint and screw slider respectively.

In the preferred scheme, the telescopic link includes the sleeve, is equipped with the mobile jib in the sleeve, and mobile jib one end and screw slider are articulated.

In the preferred scheme, clean the mechanism and include the mount, the mount is located the sleeve below, mount and muffjoint, and mount and sleeve length are the same, and mount below is close to solar panel center one side and is equipped with first brush head.

In the preferred scheme, mount one side below is equipped with logical groove, leads to the inslot and cunning and is equipped with the slider, and slider and mobile jib pass through synchronous board and connect, and the slider below is close to solar panel center one side and is equipped with the second brush head.

In the preferred scheme, still be equipped with dust device on the support, dust device includes storage water tank, water pump and water spray support, and the water spray support is located and cleans mechanism and keeps away from solar panel center one side, water spray support and clean mechanism fixed connection, and the water pump is located the storage water tank, water pump and water spray support tube coupling.

In the preferred scheme, the water spraying support is provided with a plurality of water outlets, the water outlets are connected with a spray head, and the spray head inclines towards one side of the first brush head.

In a preferable scheme, a cleaning head is arranged on one side, far away from the center of the solar backboard, below the sliding block, and the height of the cleaning head is approximately the same as that of the first brush head.

In the preferred scheme, the motor and the telescopic rod are also provided with protective covers.

In a preferable scheme, the water pump is further provided with an electronic flow valve.

The utility model relates to a novel solar cell panel of automatically cleaning has solved dust and spot in daily use and can't clean the problem of getting rid of influence solar energy performance, and self-cleaning device through setting up can be automatic quick completion solar cell panel's cleanness to be equipped with dust device, improve solar cell panel's surface cleanliness factor when guaranteeing to clear away efficiency, have good economic value, be fit for the large tracts of land and promote.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

FIG. 1 is a general schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the self-cleaning device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the sweeping mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic connection diagram of the dust settling device of the present invention;

in the figure: a bracket 1; a transverse plate 101; a riser 102; a motor 103; a support plate 104; a screw 105; a nut block 106; a fixed joint 107; a telescoping rod 108; a sleeve 109; a main pole 110; a self-cleaning device 2; an actuator 3; a cleaning mechanism 4; a fixed frame 401; a slider 402; a first brush head 403; a second brush head 404; a through-slot 405; a synchronization board 406; a dust falling device 5; a water storage tank 501; a water pump 502; a water spray bracket 503; a water outlet 504; a spray head 505, a cleaning head 6.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a novel self-cleaning solar cell panel comprises a support 1, two self-cleaning devices 2 are oppositely arranged on the support 1, each self-cleaning device comprises an executing mechanism 3 and a cleaning mechanism 4, the executing mechanism 3 is located above the support 1, the executing mechanism 3 is connected with the support 1, the cleaning mechanism 4 is located below the executing mechanism 3, and the cleaning mechanism 4 is connected with the executing mechanism 3. From this mechanism to make support 1 detachable connect on solar cell panel aluminium frame, the installation and the dismantlement of completion support 1 that can convenient and fast, it is convenient to maintain, and simple to use, self-cleaning device 2 can clean the dust and the spot on solar panel surface, has guaranteed high efficiency and the convenience of solar energy use.

In the preferred scheme, the support 1 comprises two transverse plates 101 and two vertical plates 102, the transverse plates 101 are fixedly connected with the vertical plates 102, the two ends of each vertical plate 102 are respectively provided with a motor 103 and a supporting plate 104, a screw rod 105 is arranged between the motor 103 and the supporting plate 104, a nut sliding block 106 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 105, one end, far away from the motor 103, of the transverse plate 101 is provided with a fixed joint 107, an expansion link 108 is arranged between the fixed joint 107 and the nut sliding block 106, and the two ends of the expansion link 108 are respectively hinged to the fixed joint 107 and the nut sliding block 106. From this structure, so that motor 103 can drive screw slider 106 reciprocating motion on lead screw 105, be provided with soft spacing and hard spacing duplicate protection simultaneously, place the damage to the motor when removing, when screw slider 106 reciprocating motion, screw slider 106 drives telescopic link 108 and moves, thereby accomplish solar panel's cleaning work, because half coverage area of solar panel can be accomplished to the diaphragm of unilateral and riser, consequently set up two relative diaphragms and riser and can accomplish the whole face of solar panel and clean.

Preferably, the telescopic rod 108 includes a sleeve 109, a main rod 110 is disposed in the sleeve 109, and one end of the main rod 110 is hinged to the nut sliding block 106. With the structure, when the nut sliding block 106 moves, the main rod 110 on the telescopic rod 108 can be driven to act, and two ends of the main rod 110 are respectively hinged with the nut sliding block 106 and the fixed joint 107, so that the change of length and angle during cleaning is ensured.

In a preferable scheme, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a fixing frame 401, the fixing frame 401 is located below the sleeve 109, the fixing frame 401 is connected to the sleeve 109, the fixing frame 401 and the sleeve 109 have the same length, and a first brush head 403 is arranged below the fixing frame 401 and on one side close to the center of the solar panel. The structure is that the cleaning mechanism 4 and the actuator 3 are fixed, and the actuator 3 drives the cleaning mechanism 4 to act.

In a preferable scheme, a through groove 405 is arranged below one side of the fixing frame 401, a sliding block 402 is arranged in the through groove 405 in a sliding manner, the sliding block 402 is connected with the main rod 110 through a synchronous plate 406, and a second brush head 404 is arranged below the sliding block 402 and close to one side of the center of the solar panel. By the mechanism, the main rod 110 is stretched under the driving of the nut sliding block 106, and the main rod drives the sliding block 402 to perform synchronous action, so that the cleaning is completely covered.

In a preferable scheme, the support 1 is further provided with a dust falling device 5, the dust falling device 5 comprises a water storage tank 501, a water pump 502 and a water spraying support 503, the water spraying support 503 is located on one side, away from the center of the solar panel, of the cleaning mechanism 4, the water spraying support 503 is fixedly connected with the cleaning mechanism 4, the water pump 502 is located in the water storage tank, and the water pump 502 is connected with the water spraying support 503 through a pipeline. With the structure, the water pump 502 can convey water in the water storage tank 501 to the water spraying bracket 503.

In a preferable scheme, the water spraying bracket 503 is provided with a plurality of water outlets 504, the water outlets 504 are connected with a spray head 505, and the spray head 505 inclines towards one side of the first brush head 403. By the aid of the mechanism, water is fully utilized, and splashing caused by that water directly washes the solar panel is avoided.

In a preferable scheme, a cleaning head 6 is arranged on one side of the lower part of the sliding block 402 far away from the center of the solar backboard, and the height of the cleaning head 6 is approximately the same as that of the first brush head 403. The preferred cleaning head adopts rubber materials, when guaranteeing to clean the effect, long service life, maintenance and replacement cost are low, and friendly to solar panel surface, mechanism from this to make and carry out the dust fall at once when first brush head 403 cleans, brush the dust on surface after, clean, make and have good clean effect.

In a preferable scheme, the motor 103 and the telescopic rod 108 are further provided with a protective cover. By the structure, the motor 103 and the telescopic rod 108 are effectively protected, the service life is prolonged, and the use cost is reduced.

In a preferable scheme, the water pump 502 is further provided with an electronic flow valve. From this structure, carry out the regulation of water yield according to the cleanliness of solar panel to under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the cleaning performance, the waste of the reduction water resource of maximize.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be considered as limitations of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the technical solutions described in the claims, and includes equivalent alternatives of technical features in the technical solutions described in the claims. Namely, equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope of the invention are also within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel solar cell panel of automatically cleaning, characterized by: the cleaning device comprises a support (1), wherein two self-cleaning devices (2) are oppositely arranged on the support (1), each self-cleaning device comprises an executing mechanism (3) and a cleaning mechanism (4), the executing mechanisms (3) are located above the support (1), the executing mechanisms (3) are connected with the support (1), the cleaning mechanisms (4) are located below the executing mechanisms (3), and the cleaning mechanisms (4) are connected with the executing mechanisms (3).

2. A self-cleaning solar panel of the new type according to claim 1, characterised in that: support (1) includes two diaphragm (101) and two riser (102), diaphragm (101) and riser (102) fixed connection, riser (102) both ends are provided with motor (103) and backup pad (104) respectively, be equipped with lead screw (105) between motor (103) and backup pad (104), threaded connection has screw slider (106) on lead screw (105), diaphragm (101) is equipped with fixed joint (107) apart from the one end that motor (103) were far away, be equipped with telescopic link (108) between fixed joint (107) and screw slider (106), telescopic link (108) both ends are articulated with fixed joint (107) and screw slider (106) respectively.

3. A self-cleaning solar panel of the new type according to claim 2, characterised in that: the telescopic rod (108) comprises a sleeve (109), a main rod (110) is arranged in the sleeve (109), and one end of the main rod (110) is hinged to the screw sliding block (106).

4. A self-cleaning solar panel of the new type according to claim 1, characterised in that: cleaning mechanism (4) including mount (401), mount (401) are located sleeve (109) below, and mount (401) and sleeve (109) are connected, and mount (401) and sleeve (109) length are the same, and mount (401) below is close to solar backplane center one side and is equipped with first brush head (403).

5. A self-cleaning solar panel of the new type according to claim 4, characterised in that: a through groove (405) is arranged below one side of the fixing frame (401), a sliding block (402) is arranged in the through groove (405) in a sliding mode, the sliding block (402) is connected with the main rod (110) through a synchronous plate (406), and a second brush head (404) is arranged on one side, close to the center of the solar panel, below the sliding block (402).

6. A self-cleaning solar panel of the new type according to claim 1, characterised in that: still be equipped with dust device (5) on support (1), dust device (5) are including storage water tank (501), water pump (502) and water spray support (503), and water spray support (503) are located and clean mechanism (4) and keep away from solar panel center one side, water spray support (503) and clean mechanism (4) fixed connection, and water pump (502) are located the storage water tank, and water pump (502) and water spray support (503) tube coupling.

7. The novel self-cleaning solar panel as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the water spraying bracket (503) is provided with a plurality of water outlets (504), the water outlets (504) are connected with a spray head (505), and the spray head (505) inclines towards one side of the first brush head (403).

8. A self-cleaning solar panel of the new type as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that: a cleaning head is arranged on one side, far away from the center of the solar panel, below the sliding block (402), and the height of the cleaning head is approximately the same as that of the first brush head (403).

9. A self-cleaning solar panel of the new type according to claim 2, characterised in that: the motor (103) and the telescopic rod (108) are also provided with protective covers.

10. A self-cleaning solar panel of the new type according to claim 7, characterised in that: the water pump (502) is also provided with an electronic flow valve.