CN112027426B

CN112027426B - Energy-concerving and environment-protective type refuse handling installation

Info

Publication number: CN112027426B
Application number: CN202011039311.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖云
Original assignee: Tibet Chihuan Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tibet chihuan Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-09-28
Filing date: 2020-09-28
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-28
Also published as: CN112027426A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment, which solves the problems that the prior garbage disposal equipment throws garbage and classifies the garbage within a fixed time, the centralized treatment consumes a large amount of time due to the fact that the garbage cannot be disposed in time, and the treatment is carried out by utilizing electric energy, so that the environmental protection is not facilitated; one side of the kitchen waste box body is connected with the recyclable waste box body, a stirring device and a draining device are arranged in the kitchen waste box body, and a compressing device is arranged in the recyclable waste box body; through being provided with the stirring garrulous device, stir the rubbish from cooking the bits of broken glass, stir the bits of broken glass after need not whole collections, and in the dustbin, carry out scattered stirring garrulous after the input rubbish, stir the bits of broken glass after the contrast is whole to be collected, save time, stir garrulous more thoroughly, for processing work save time such as subsequent fermentation, utilize the cooperation of solar energy and circuit case, the energy saving accords with the environmental protection work that the country advocated.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective type refuse handling installation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment.

Background

Along with the continuous progress of society, each city gradually carries out the garbage classification, in the inherent time quantum, is provided with the rubbish governor and guides, supervises and supervises citizens, carries out the correct classification with rubbish.

Present throw away rubbish and classify rubbish in fixed time, owing to can not in time handle rubbish, lead to the centralized processing to consume a large amount of time, utilize the electric energy to go to handle, be unfavorable for the environmental protection, and can not compress recoverable rubbish, can increase the space of rubbish recovery car, lead to the transportation many times of rubbish recovery car, cause the waste of resource and energy.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment, which is provided with a stirring device, kitchen garbage is stirred and crushed without being completely collected, and the kitchen garbage is stirred into a required size and can fall into a draining device actively, so that the equipment is very convenient, and in a garbage can, after being put into the garbage, scattered stirring is carried out, and stirring is carried out after comparing with the whole garbage collection, so that the time is saved, the stirring is more thorough, the time is saved for subsequent treatment work such as fermentation and the like, and the energy is saved by using the cooperation of solar energy and a circuit box, so that the equipment conforms to the environment-friendly work advocated by the state; and the compression device is arranged to compress the collectable garbage, so that the space is saved, and the transportation times of the garbage truck are reduced.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment which comprises a kitchen garbage box body, a first throwing door, a handle, a first collecting door, a water tank, a recyclable garbage box body, a second throwing door, a second collecting door, a circuit box, a smashing device, a draining device, a compressing device and a self-locking universal wheel; the upper end of the kitchen garbage box body is hinged with a first throwing door, the upper end of the first throwing door is fixedly connected with a handle, a first collecting door is arranged on the side surface of the kitchen waste box body, a draining hole is processed at the bottom end of the kitchen waste box body, the lower end of the kitchen waste bin body is communicated with the water tank, one side of the kitchen waste bin body is connected with the recyclable waste bin body, a second throwing door and a second collecting door are hinged on one side of the kitchen waste box body, the recyclable garbage box body, the first throwing door and the kitchen waste box body are composed of a solar panel and a fixing plate, the lower end of the recyclable garbage can body is fixedly connected with the circuit box, the solar panel is connected with the circuit box, the kitchen garbage can body is internally provided with a stirring device and a draining device, the recyclable garbage can body is internally provided with a compressing device, the lower end of the kitchen garbage can body and the bottom end of the recyclable garbage can body are provided with a plurality of groups of self-locking universal wheels.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage disposal equipment comprises a crushing motor, a first crushing shaft, a first crushing helical gear, a second crushing shaft, a first crushing gear, a second crushing gear, a pressing block, a first mounting disc, a second mounting disc, a third crushing shaft, a first crushing belt wheel, a crushing cylinder, a second crushing belt wheel, a first crushing connecting belt, a mounting spring, a fourth crushing shaft, a crushing disc and crushing teeth; a crushing motor is arranged on one side of the kitchen garbage box body, a main shaft of the crushing motor is connected with a first crushing shaft through a coupling, the first crushing shaft is connected with the kitchen garbage box body through a mounting plate, a first crushing helical gear is arranged on the first crushing shaft and is meshed with a second crushing helical gear, the second crushing helical gear is connected with a second crushing shaft, a first crushing gear is arranged on the second crushing shaft and is meshed with a second crushing gear, the upper end of the second crushing gear is contacted with a pressing block, the pressing block is fixedly connected with a first throwing door, the lower end of the second crushing gear is rotatably connected with a first mounting disc, the first mounting disc is fixedly connected with a second mounting disc through a mounting spring, the first mounting disc and the second mounting disc are respectively connected with a third crushing shaft, the kitchen garbage bin is characterized in that a first stirring belt wheel is arranged on the third stirring shaft, the first stirring belt wheel is arranged in a mounting groove of a falling plate, the falling plate is fixedly connected with a kitchen garbage bin body, the upper end of the falling plate is movably connected with a stirring cylinder, a plurality of groups of falling holes are formed in the falling plate, the first stirring belt wheel is connected with a second stirring belt wheel through a first stirring connecting belt, the second stirring belt wheel is connected with a fourth stirring shaft, a plurality of groups of stirring discs are arranged on the fourth stirring shaft, and a plurality of groups of stirring teeth are arranged on each group of stirring discs.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment comprises a draining mounting ring, a draining spring, a draining cylinder, a draining object taking door, a draining connecting plate, a telescopic cylinder, a buffer spring, a mounting shell, a first draining shaft, a clamping block, a second draining shaft, a draining disc, a first draining belt wheel, a second draining belt wheel and a draining transmission belt; the dropping plate is connected with the draining mounting ring through a draining spring, the draining mounting ring is movably connected with a draining cylinder, draining round holes are processed around the draining cylinder, the draining cylinder is hinged with a draining object taking door, the lower end of the draining cylinder is connected with a draining connecting plate through a buffer spring, the lower end of the dropping plate is connected with the draining cylinder through a plurality of groups of telescopic cylinders, each group of telescopic cylinders is formed by slidably connecting a plurality of groups of cylinders with snap rings, a group of telescopic cylinders are also arranged in the buffer spring, each group of telescopic cylinders is formed by slidably connecting a plurality of groups of cylinders with snap rings, the buffer spring is arranged in the mounting shell, a first connecting groove is processed on the draining connecting plate, a first draining shaft is arranged at the corresponding lower end of the draining connecting plate, the first draining shaft is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the first draining shaft and the clamping block are both meshed with the first connecting groove, still process on the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall connecting plate has a plurality of groups second spread groove, every group the corresponding lower extreme of second spread groove is provided with second waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall axle, second waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall axle still sets up in the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall disc, the epaxial first waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall band pulley that is provided with of first waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall, first waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall band pulley passes through the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall drive belt with second waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall band pulley and links to each other, the setting of second waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall band pulley is stirred epaxially at the third.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment comprises a compression box body, a first compression connecting plate, a second compression connecting plate, an installation ring, an installation circular plate, a first compression spring, a first connecting rod, a sliding frame, a second connecting rod, a second compression spring, a pressing plate, a sliding rod, a sleeve rod, a rotating shaft, a spline gear, a clamping rod, a rotating disc, a first compression shaft, a first compression gear, a compression double-shaft motor, a second compression gear, a third compression gear, a second compression shaft, a fourth compression gear, a connecting disc and a compression electric telescopic rod; a compression box body is arranged in the recoverable box body, two groups of first compression connecting plates are arranged in the compression box body, each group of first compression connecting plates is fixedly connected with a second compression connecting plate, an installation ring is arranged on each group of second compression connecting plates, the upper end of each group of installation rings is fixedly connected with the installation circular plate, the lower end of each group of installation circular plates is provided with a first compression spring, each group of first compression springs is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, each group of first connecting rods is fixedly connected with a sliding frame, each group of sliding frames is also fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, each group of second connecting rods penetrates through the installation circular plates to be fixedly connected with second compression springs, the length of one group of second compression springs is one third of the length of the other group of second compression springs, and each group of second compression springs is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, every group the sliding frame and sliding rod swing joint, the slide bar links to each other with the loop bar, the loop bar sets up in the axis of rotation, be provided with the flower gear in the axis of rotation, every group the adjacent two teeth of flower gear mesh with the kelly mutually, and a plurality of groups the kelly sets up in a set of the first half district of rotating the disc, and another group the second half district of rotating the disc is provided with a plurality of groups the kelly, the rotating disc sets up on first compression is epaxial, every group the first compression axle is connected with first compression gear key, every group the first compression axle passes through the bearing with the mounting panel and is connected, every group the mounting panel and compression box fixed connection, every group the mounting panel still passes through the bearing with compression double-shaft motor and is connected, every group main shaft of compression double-shaft motor respectively with second compression gear key-type connection, every group the second compression gear meshes with third compression gear mutually, the size of the second compression gear is twice that of the third compression gear, the third compression gear is in keyed joint with the second compression shaft, the second compression shaft is further provided with a fourth compression gear, one side of the second compression shaft is movably connected with the connecting disc, and the connecting disc is fixedly connected with the compression electric telescopic rod.

The energy-saving environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment has the beneficial effects that:

the invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment, which is provided with a stirring device, kitchen garbage is stirred and crushed without being completely collected, and the kitchen garbage is stirred into a required size and can fall into a draining device actively, so that the equipment is very convenient, and in a garbage can, after being put into the garbage, scattered stirring is carried out, and stirring is carried out after comparing with the whole garbage collection, so that the time is saved, the stirring is more thorough, the time is saved for subsequent treatment work such as fermentation and the like, and the energy is saved by using the cooperation of solar energy and a circuit box, so that the equipment conforms to the environment-friendly work advocated by the state; and the draining device can separate redundant water from kitchen garbage, so that the kitchen garbage is prevented from fermenting and diffusing the taste faster in hot weather, the environmental sanitation of surrounding residents is protected, the collectable garbage is compressed by the aid of the compression device, the space is saved, and the transportation frequency of the garbage truck is reduced.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a third schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a first structural schematic diagram of the crushing device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second crushing device of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a third schematic structural view of the crushing device of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a fourth schematic structural view of the crushing device of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a first structural schematic diagram of the draining device of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a second schematic structural view of the draining device of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a third schematic structural view of the draining device of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a first schematic structural diagram of the compressing device of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a second schematic structural view of the compressing device of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a third schematic structural view of the compressing device of the present invention.

In the figure: a kitchen waste bin 1; a first drop door 2; a handle 3; a first collection door 4; a water tank 5; the garbage can body 6 can be recycled; a second drop door 7; a second collection gate 8; a circuit box 9; a crushing device 10; a draining device 11; a compression device 12; a self-locking universal wheel 13; a mincing motor 10-1; a first crushing shaft 10-2; a first pulped helical gear 10-3; second crushed bevel gears 10-4; 10-5 of a second crushing shaft; a first mincing gear 10-6; a second mincing gear 10-7; 10-8 of briquetting; a first mounting plate 10-9; a second mounting plate 10-10; a third crushing shaft 10-11; a first mincing belt wheel 10-12; 10-13 parts of a crushing cylinder; a second mincing belt wheel 10-14; 10-15 parts of a first crushing connecting belt; installing springs 10-16; a fourth crushing shaft 10-17; crushing the discs 10-18; 10-19 parts of crushing teeth; a draining mounting ring 11-1; a draining spring 11-2; 11-3 of a draining cylinder; a draining and fetching door 11-4; a draining connecting plate 11-5; a telescopic cylinder 11-6; a buffer spring 11-7; mounting the shell 11-8; a first draining shaft 11-9; 11-10 parts of a clamping block; a second draining shaft 11-11; a draining disc 11-12; a first draining pulley 11-13; a second draining pulley 11-14; a draining transmission belt 11-15; compressing the box body 12-1; a first compression attachment plate 12-2; a second compression attachment plate 12-3; installing a circular ring 12-4; mounting a circular plate 12-5; a first compression spring 12-6; a first connecting rod 12-7; 12-8 of a sliding frame; a second connecting rod 12-9; a second compression spring 12-10; a pressing plate 12-11; 12-12 of a slide bar; 12-13 of a loop bar; rotating shafts 12-14; 12-15 parts of a flower gear; clamping rods 12-16; rotating the disks 12-17; a first compression shaft 12-18; first compression gears 12-19; compressing the double-shaft motor 12-20; a second compression gear 12-21; third compression gears 12-22; a second compression shaft 12-23; fourth compression gears 12-24; connecting discs 12-25; compressing the electric telescopic rods 12-26.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows:

the invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment which comprises a kitchen garbage box body 1, a first throwing door 2, a handle 3, a first collecting door 4, a water tank 5, a recyclable garbage box body 6, a second throwing door 7, a second collecting door 8, a circuit box 9, a smashing device 10, a draining device 11, a compressing device 12 and a self-locking universal wheel 13, wherein the kitchen garbage box body 1 is connected with the first throwing door 2 through the first collecting door 4; the kitchen garbage bin comprises a kitchen garbage bin body 1, a handle 3, a first throwing door 2, a first collecting door 4, a draining hole, a water groove 5, a recyclable garbage bin body 6, a second throwing door 7, a second collecting door 8, a recyclable garbage bin body 6, a first throwing door 2 and the kitchen garbage bin body 1, wherein the upper end of the kitchen garbage bin body 1 is hinged with the first throwing door 2, the upper end of the first throwing door 2 is fixedly connected with the handle 3, the side surface of the kitchen garbage bin body 1 is provided with the first collecting door 4, the bottom end of the kitchen garbage bin body 1 is provided with the draining hole, the lower end of the kitchen garbage bin body 1 is communicated with the water groove 5, one side of the kitchen garbage bin body 1 is connected with the recyclable garbage bin body 6, one side of the kitchen garbage bin body 1 is hinged with the second throwing door 7 and the second collecting door 8, the recyclable garbage bin body 6, the first throwing door 2 and the kitchen garbage bin body 1 are composed of a solar panel and a fixing plate, the lower end of the recyclable garbage bin body 6 is fixedly connected with a circuit box 9, the solar panel is connected with the circuit box body 9, a stirring device 10 and a draining device 11 are arranged in the kitchen garbage bin body 6, a plurality of groups of self-locking universal wheels 13 are arranged at the lower end of the kitchen waste box body 1 and the bottom end of the recyclable garbage box body 6; solar panels are arranged around the kitchen waste box body 1, the first throwing door 2 and the kitchen waste box body 1, and the electric energy converted from solar energy is used for supplying power to the smashing device 10, the draining device 11 and the compressing device 12 through the circuit box 9; put in kitchen garbage through first input door 2, stirring garrulous device 10 in the kitchen garbage box 1 stirs the garrulous rubbish in kitchen, reduce the space that the kitchen garbage occupy, and this kind is received promptly and is handled the method, can shorten the time of sending to the recycle bin and handling, simplify the processing step, the rubbish moisture in the rubbish in kitchen is leached out to drain device 11, prevent to continue the fermentation in the hot summer with the kitchen garbage together, thereby send the stench, compressor arrangement 12 in recoverable rubbish box 6 can go out the air compression in plastic bottle and the paper case, reduce and take up an area of the space, it is long-pending many, can reduce the number of times of transporting of rubbish recovery car, the energy saving, reduce artifically, auto-lock universal wheel 13 can stimulate kitchen garbage box 1 and recoverable rubbish box 6 to required position, and is more convenient.

The second embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the mincing device 10 includes a mincing motor 10-1, a first mincing shaft 10-2, a first mincing helical gear 10-3, a second mincing helical gear 10-4, a second mincing shaft 10-5, a first mincing gear 10-6, a second mincing gear 10-7, a briquette 10-8, a first mounting plate 10-9, a second mounting plate 10-10, a third mincing shaft 10-11, a first mincing pulley 10-12, a mincing cylinder 10-13, a second mincing pulley 10-14, a first mincing connecting belt 10-15, a mounting spring 10-16, a fourth mincing shaft 10-17, a mincing disk 10-18 and a mincing tooth 10-19; a mincing motor 10-1 is arranged on one side of the kitchen waste box body 1, a main shaft of the mincing motor 10-1 is connected with a first mincing shaft 10-2 through a coupler, the first mincing shaft 10-2 is connected with the kitchen waste box body 1 through a mounting plate, a first mincing helical gear 10-3 is arranged on the first mincing shaft 10-2, the first mincing helical gear 10-3 is meshed with a second mincing helical gear 10-4, the second mincing helical gear 10-4 is connected with a second mincing shaft 10-5, a first mincing gear 10-6 is arranged on the second mincing shaft 10-5, the first mincing gear 10-6 is meshed with a second mincing gear 10-7, the upper end of the second mincing gear 10-7 is contacted with a briquetting 10-8, the kitchen garbage bin comprises a first throwing door 2, a briquetting 10-8, a second stirring gear 10-7, a first mounting disc 10-9, a first stirring shaft 10-11, a first stirring belt wheel 10-12, a second stirring belt wheel 10-14, a first stirring connecting belt 10-15, a second mounting disc 10-9, a second mounting disc 10-10, a third stirring shaft 10-11, a first stirring belt wheel 10-9, a second stirring belt wheel 10-10, a third stirring shaft 10-11, a first stirring belt wheel 10-12, a second stirring belt wheel 10-14, a falling plate and a kitchen garbage bin body 1, the second crushing belt wheel 10-14 is connected with a fourth crushing shaft 10-17, a plurality of groups of crushing disks 10-18 are arranged on the fourth crushing shaft 10-17, and a plurality of groups of crushing teeth 10-19 are arranged on each group of crushing disks 10-18; when the first throwing door 2 is opened, the mounting spring 10-16 is stretched to drive the first mounting disc 10-9 and the first crushing gear 10-6 to move upwards, the horizontal height of the first mounting disc is the same as that of the kitchen garbage box body 1, the second mounting disc 10-10 can prevent the mounting spring 10-11 from collapsing out, a gravity sensing switch is embedded in the kitchen garbage box body 1, when the gravity sensor switch detects that the door is closed, the crushing motor 10-1 is started, and when the door is closed, the pressing block 10-8 drives the second crushing gear 10-7 to be connected with the first crushing gear 10-6; the main shaft of the mincing motor 10-1 drives the first mincing shaft 10-2 to rotate, the first mincing helical gear 10-3 drives the second mincing helical gear 10-4 to rotate, the second mincing helical gear 10-4 further drives the second mincing shaft 10-5 to rotate, further drives the first mincing gear 10-6 to rotate, the second mincing gear 10-7 is driven to rotate through meshing transmission, so as to drive the third mincing shaft 10-11 to rotate, the first mincing belt wheel 10-12 can drive the second mincing belt wheel 10-14 to rotate through the first mincing belt wheel 10-15, the fourth mincing shaft 10-17 rotates along with the fourth mincing shaft, the mincing disc 10-18 drives the mincing teeth 10-19 to mince kitchen garbage, and the minced kitchen garbage can fall into the draining device 11 through a falling hole, after the mincing motor 10-1 works for a period of time, the rotation is stopped.

The third concrete implementation mode:

the second embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-13, wherein the draining device 11 comprises a draining mounting ring 11-1, a draining spring 11-2, a draining cylinder 11-3, a draining fetching door 11-4, a draining connecting plate 11-5, a telescopic cylinder 11-6, a buffer spring 11-7, a mounting shell 11-8, a first draining shaft 11-9, a clamping block 11-10, a second draining shaft 11-11, a draining disc 11-12, a first draining belt pulley 11-13, a second draining belt pulley 11-14 and a draining transmission belt 11-15; the dropping plate is connected with a draining mounting ring 11-1 through a draining spring 11-2, the draining mounting ring 11-1 is movably connected with a draining cylinder 11-3, draining round holes are processed around the draining cylinder 11-3, the draining cylinder 11-3 is hinged with a draining fetching door 11-4, the lower end of the draining cylinder 11-3 is connected with a draining connecting plate 11-5 through a buffer spring 11-7, the lower end of the dropping plate is connected with the draining cylinder 11-3 through a plurality of groups of telescopic cylinders 11-6, each group of telescopic cylinders 11-6 is formed by connecting a plurality of groups of cylinders with snap rings in a sliding manner, a group of telescopic cylinders are also arranged in the buffer spring 11-7, the buffer spring 11-7 is arranged in an installation shell 11-8, a first connecting groove is processed on the draining connecting plate 11-5, a first draining shaft 11-9 is arranged at the lower end of the draining connecting plate 11-5, the first draining shaft 11-9 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 11-10, the first draining shaft 11-9 and the clamping block 11-10 are both meshed with the first connecting groove, a plurality of groups of second connecting grooves are also processed on the draining connecting plate 11-5, a second draining shaft 11-11 is arranged at the corresponding lower end of each group of second connecting grooves, the second draining shaft 11-11 is also arranged in the draining disk 11-12, a first draining belt wheel 11-13 is arranged on the first draining shaft 11-9, the first draining belt wheel 11-13 is connected with the second draining belt wheel 11-14 through a draining transmission belt 11-15, the second draining belt wheel 11-14 is arranged on the third crushing shaft 10-11; when kitchen garbage enters the draining cylinder 11-3, when the weight of the kitchen garbage reaches the condition that the first connecting groove is clamped with the first draining shaft 11-9 and the clamping block 11-10, and when the next crushing motor 11-1 is started, the third crushing shaft 11-11 drives the second draining belt wheel 11-14 to rotate, so that the draining transmission belt 11-15 drives the first draining belt wheel 11-13 to rotate, the first draining shaft 11-9 rotates along with the first draining shaft, the first draining shaft 11-9 is clamped with the first connecting groove to drive the draining connecting plate 11-5 to rotate, and the draining cylinder 11-3 is further driven to rotate through the telescopic cylinder 11-6; when the weight of the kitchen garbage reaches that the first connecting groove passes through the first draining shaft 11-9 and the clamping block 11-10, and each group of second connecting grooves corresponds to the second draining shaft 11-11, similarly, when the next crushing motor 11-1 is started, the third crushing shaft 11-11 drives the second draining belt wheel 11-14 to rotate, the first draining belt wheel 11-13 can be driven to rotate through the draining transmission belt 11-15, so that the first draining shaft 11-9 rotates along with the third draining belt wheel, because the first draining shaft 11-9 is not clamped with the first connecting groove, the first draining shaft 11-9 drives the draining disc 11-12 to rotate, further drives all the second draining shafts 11-11 to do circumferential motion around the first draining shaft 11-9, and because the second connecting grooves are connected with the second draining shaft 11-11, therefore, the rotation of the draining connecting plate 11-5 can be understood, similarly, the draining cylinder 11-3 can be rotated through the telescopic cylinder 11-6, the stirred garbage can be drained to prevent the kitchen garbage from fermenting to generate stink in hot weather in summer and affecting the environment, the drained water passes through the draining circular holes, draining holes are formed in the bottom end of the kitchen garbage box body 1 in a dropping mode, a mechanism below the buffer spring 11-7 can be protected due to the arrangement of the mounting shell 11-8 to prevent corrosion, the drained water enters the water tank 5 through the draining holes, ventilation holes are formed in the periphery of the water tank 5, the kitchen garbage can be quickly dried through the ventilation holes under the condition that no dirt exists, the sizes of the draining holes and the draining circular holes are far smaller than the size of the stirred kitchen garbage, the kitchen garbage can be prevented from being drained in draining, can also produce peculiar smell by fermentation.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1-13, and the present embodiment will further describe the first embodiment, wherein the compressing device 12 includes a compressing box 12-1, a first compressing connecting plate 12-2, a second compressing connecting plate 12-3, a mounting ring 12-4, a mounting circular plate 12-5, a first compressing spring 12-6, a first connecting rod 12-7, a sliding frame 12-8, a second connecting rod 12-9, a second compressing spring 12-10, a pressing plate 12-11, a sliding rod 12-12, a sleeve rod 12-13, a rotating shaft 12-14, a spline gear 12-15, a clamping rod 12-16, a rotating disk 12-17, a first compressing shaft 12-18, a first compressing gear 12-19, a compressing double-shaft motor 12-20, a second compressing gear 12-21, A third compression gear 12-22, a second compression shaft 12-23, a fourth compression gear 12-24, a connecting disc 12-25 and a compression electric telescopic rod 12-26; a compression box body 12-1 is arranged in the recyclable box body, two groups of first compression connecting plates 12-2 are arranged in the compression box body 12-1, each group of first compression connecting plates 12-2 is fixedly connected with a second compression connecting plate 12-3, an installation ring 12-4 is arranged on each group of second compression connecting plates 12-3, the upper end of each group of installation rings 12-4 is fixedly connected with an installation circular plate 12-5, the lower end of each group of installation circular plates is provided with a first compression spring 12-6, each group of first compression springs 12-6 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 12-7, each group of first connecting rods 12-7 is fixedly connected with a sliding frame 12-8, each group of sliding frames 12-8 is also fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 12-9, each group of second connecting rods 12-9 penetrates through a mounting ring 12-4 to be fixedly connected with second compression springs 12-10, the length of one group of second compression springs 12-10 is one third of that of the other group of second compression springs 12-10, each group of second compression springs 12-10 is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 12-11, each group of sliding frames 12-8 is movably connected with a sliding rod 12-12, the sliding rods 12-12 are connected with loop rods 12-13, the loop rods 12-13 are arranged on rotating shafts 12-14, the rotating shafts 12-14 are provided with spline gears 12-15, two adjacent teeth of each group of spline gears 12-15 are meshed with clamping rods 12-16, a plurality of groups of clamping rods 12-16 are arranged in the upper half area of one group of rotating discs 12-17, the lower half area of the other group of the rotating discs 12-17 is provided with a plurality of groups of the clamping rods 12-16, the rotating discs 12-17 are arranged on first compression shafts 12-18, each group of the first compression shafts 12-18 is in key connection with first compression gears 12-19, each group of the first compression shafts 12-18 is connected with a mounting plate through a bearing, each group of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a compression box body 12-1, each group of the mounting plate is also connected with compression double-shaft motors 12-20 through a bearing, each group of main shafts of the compression double-shaft motors 12-20 is in key connection with second compression gears 12-21 respectively, each group of the second compression gears 12-21 is meshed with third compression gears 12-22, the size of the second compression gears 12-21 is twice that of the third compression gears 12-22, the third compression gear 12-22 is in key connection with a second compression shaft 12-23, a fourth compression gear 12-24 is further arranged on the second compression shaft 12-23, one side of the second compression shaft 12-23 is movably connected with a connection disc 12-25, and the connection disc 12-25 is fixedly connected with a compression electric telescopic rod 12-26; the second throwing door 7 is opened to throw the recyclable garbage into the recyclable garbage box 6, because the length of one group of second compression springs 12-10 is one third of the length of the other group of second compression springs 12-10, the pressing plate 12-11 close to one side of the second throwing door 7 is arranged above the side pressing plate 12-11 of the second throwing door 7 in principle, the recyclable garbage enters the recyclable garbage box 12-1, because the recyclable garbage box 6 is internally provided with the pressure sensing switch, when the recyclable garbage box 6 is closed, the pressure sensing switch drives the two-shaft compression motor 12-20 to start working, at the moment, the electric telescopic compression rod 12-26 starts to stretch, the fourth compression gear 12-24 is stretched to be meshed with the first compression gear 12-19 to stop stretching, and the main shaft of the two-shaft compression motor 12-20 drives the second compression gear 12-21 to rotate, since the size of the second compression gear 12-21 is twice of that of the third compression gear 12-22, even if the electric telescopic rod 12-26 is compressed and stretched, the second compression gear 12-21 is also meshed with the third compression gear 12-22, the third compression gear 12-22 drives the second compression shaft 12-23 to rotate, since the second compression shaft 12-23 is clamped in the connecting disc 12-25 through the clamping ring, the rotation of the second compression shaft 12-23 does not cause the connecting disc 12-25 to rotate along with the rotation, so that the connecting disc 12-25 only has the function of connection, the rotation of the second compression shaft 12-23 can drive the fourth compression gear 12-24 to rotate, and further drive the first compression gear 12-19 to rotate, and further drive the first compression shaft 12-18 to rotate along with the rotation, the clamping rods 12-16 of one group of rotating disks 12-17 are driven to drive the spline gears 12-15 to rotate, the rotating shafts 12-14 are further driven to rotate, the loop bars 12-13 are driven to rotate, the rotation of the loop bars 12-13 drives the sliding rods 12-12 to rotate, in the rotating process of the sliding rods 12-12, a force is inevitably applied to the sliding frames 12-8, at the moment, the sliding frames 12-8 are driven to move upwards, and further, the first connecting rods 12-7 and the second connecting rods 12-9 are driven to move upwards, the first compression springs 12-6 can ensure that the first connecting rods 12-7 can stably recover the original positions in the up-and-down moving process, the second connecting rods 12-9 can drive the pressing plates 12-11 to move upwards, at the moment, the clamping rods 12-16 of the other group of rotating disks 12-17 are not meshed with the spline gears 12-15, the intermittent motion of the two groups of pressing plates 12-11 is guaranteed, waste products are prevented from falling on the pressing plates 12-11 carelessly, falling time is given, load can be reduced due to intermittent work, energy is saved, and due to the fact that the paper shells, the bottles and the like can rebound, the garbage can work normally within the working time of the garbage can due to the intermittent work, space is saved, and energy can be saved.

The working principle is as follows:

the self-locking universal wheel 13 can pull the kitchen garbage box body 1 and the recyclable garbage box body 6 to required positions, kitchen garbage is thrown in through the first throwing door 2, when the first throwing door 2 is opened, the mounting spring 10-11 is stretched to drive the first mounting disc 10-9 and the first crushing gear 10-6 to move upwards and have the same horizontal height as the kitchen garbage box body 1, the second mounting disc 10-10 can prevent the mounting spring 10-11 from collapsing, when the gravity sensor switch detects that the door is closed, the falling plate drives the first crushing gear 10-6 to be connected with the second crushing shaft 10-5, the crushing motor 10-1 is started, the main shaft of the crushing motor 10-1 drives the first crushing shaft 10-2 to rotate, and the first crushing helical gear 10-3 drives the second crushing helical gear 10-4 to rotate, the second crushing helical gear 10-4 further drives the second crushing shaft 10-5 to rotate so as to drive the first crushing gear 10-6 to rotate, the second crushing gear 10-7 is driven to rotate through meshing transmission so as to drive the third crushing shaft 10-11 to rotate, the first crushing belt wheel 10-12 can drive the second crushing belt wheel 10-14 to rotate through the first crushing connecting belt 10-15, the fourth crushing shaft 10-17 rotates along with the fourth crushing shaft, the crushing disc 10-18 drives the crushing teeth 10-19 to crush the kitchen garbage, the crushed kitchen garbage can fall into the draining device 11 through the falling hole, the stirring motor 10-1 stops rotating after working for a period of time, the crushed kitchen garbage enters the draining cylinder 11-3, and when the weight reaches the first connecting groove, the first draining shaft 11-9, the second draining shaft 11-9, the third draining shaft 10-9 and the third draining shaft 11, When the clamping blocks 11-10 are clamped, when the next crushing motor 10-1 is started, the third crushing shaft 10-12 drives the second draining belt wheel 11-14 to rotate, the draining transmission belt 11-15 drives the first draining belt wheel 11-13 to rotate, the first draining shaft 11-9 rotates along with the first draining belt wheel, the first draining shaft 11-9 is clamped with the first connecting groove to drive the draining connecting plate 11-5 to rotate, and the telescopic cylinder 11-6 further drives the draining cylinder 11-3 to rotate; when the weight of the kitchen garbage reaches that the first connecting groove passes through the first draining shaft 11-9 and the clamping block 11-10, and each group of second connecting grooves corresponds to the second draining shaft 11-11, similarly, when the next crushing motor 10-1 is started, the third crushing shaft 10-12 drives the second draining belt wheel 11-14 to rotate, the first draining belt wheel 11-13 can be driven to rotate through the draining transmission belt 11-15, so that the first draining shaft 11-9 rotates along with the third draining belt wheel, because the first draining shaft 11-9 is not clamped with the first connecting groove, the first draining shaft 11-9 drives the draining disc 11-12 to rotate, further drives all the second draining shafts 11-11 to do circumferential motion around the first draining shaft 11-9, and because the second connecting grooves are connected with the second draining shaft 11-11, therefore, the draining connecting plate 11-5 can be understood to rotate along with the draining connecting plate, similarly, the telescopic cylinder 11-6 can prevent the buffer spring from only being capable of twisting in the rotating process and not enabling the draining cylinder 11-3 to rotate along with the buffer spring, and the garbage crushed by the rotation of the draining cylinder 11-3 is drained and enters the water tank 5 through the draining round hole to be evaporated and air-dried; the second throwing door 7 is opened, the recyclable garbage is thrown into the recyclable garbage box body 6, when the recyclable garbage box body is closed, the pressure sensing switch drives the two-shaft compression motor 12-20 to start working, at the moment, the two-shaft compression motor 12-26 starts to stretch, the four compression gear 12-24 is stretched to be meshed with the first compression gear 12-19 to stop stretching, the main shaft of the two-shaft compression motor 12-20 drives the second compression gear 12-21 to rotate, and the size of the second compression gear 12-21 is twice of that of the third compression gear 12-22, so that even if the two-shaft compression motor 12-26 stretches, the second compression gear 12-21 is also meshed with the third compression gear 12-22, the third compression gear 12-22 drives the second compression shaft 12-23 to rotate, and the second compression shaft 12-23 can drive the fourth compression gear 12-24 to rotate, further driving the first compression gear 12-19 to rotate, thereby the first compression shaft 12-18 rotates with it, the clamping rod 12-16 of the set of rotating disk 12-17 drives the spline gear 12-15 to rotate, further driving the rotating shaft 12-14 to rotate, the loop bar 12-13 rotates with it to drive the slide bar 12-12 to rotate, during the rotation of the slide bar 12-12, it will apply a force to the slide frame 12-8, at this time, the slide frame 12-8 will be driven to move upwards, further driving the first connecting bar 12-7 and the second connecting bar 12-9 to move upwards, the first compression spring 12-6 can ensure that the first connecting bar 12-7 can stably recover the original position during the up-down movement, the second connecting bar 12-9 can drive the pressing plate 12-11 to move upwards, at the moment, the clamping rods 12-16 of the other group of rotating disks 12-17 are not meshed with the toothed gears 12-15, so that intermittent motion of the two groups of pressing plates 12-11 is guaranteed, waste products are prevented from falling on the pressing plates 12-11 carelessly, falling time is given, the electric compression telescopic rods 12-26 are connected with the time switch, after a period of time, the electric compression telescopic rods 12-26 retract, the fourth compression gear 12-24 is not meshed with the first compression gear 12-19, the device stops moving, the next time of putting in recoverable garbage is waited, intermittent operation is achieved, and energy can be saved.

The control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the invention belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention.

It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving environment-friendly garbage treatment device comprises a kitchen garbage box body (1), a first throwing door (2), a handle (3), a first collecting door (4), a water tank (5), a recyclable garbage box body (6), a second throwing door (7), a second collecting door (8), a circuit box (9), a smashing device (10), a draining device (11), a compressing device (12) and a self-locking universal wheel (13); the method is characterized in that: the kitchen garbage can is characterized in that the upper end of the kitchen garbage can body (1) is hinged with a first throwing door (2), the upper end of the first throwing door (2) is fixedly connected with a handle (3), a first collecting door (4) is arranged on the side surface of the kitchen garbage can body (1), a draining hole is processed at the bottom end of the kitchen garbage can body (1), the lower end of the kitchen garbage can body (1) is communicated with a water tank (5), one side of the kitchen garbage can body (1) is connected with a recyclable garbage can body (6), one side of the kitchen garbage can body (1) is hinged with a second throwing door (7) and a second collecting door (8), the recyclable garbage can body (6), the first throwing door (2) and the kitchen garbage can body (1) are composed of a solar panel and a fixing plate, the lower end of the recyclable garbage can body (6) is fixedly connected with a circuit box (9), and the solar panel is connected with the circuit box (9), a stirring device (10) and a draining device (11) are arranged in the kitchen waste box body (1), a compressing device (12) is arranged in the recyclable waste box body (6), and a plurality of groups of self-locking universal wheels (13) are arranged at the lower end of the kitchen waste box body (1) and the bottom end of the recyclable waste box body (6);

the crushing device (10) comprises a crushing motor (10-1), a first crushing shaft (10-2), a first crushing helical gear (10-3), a second crushing helical gear (10-4), a second crushing shaft (10-5), a first crushing gear (10-6), a second crushing gear (10-7), a pressing block (10-8) and a first mounting disc (10-9), a second mounting disc (10-10), a third stirring shaft (10-11), a first stirring belt wheel (10-12), a stirring cylinder (10-13), a second stirring belt wheel (10-14), a first stirring connecting belt (10-15), a mounting spring (10-16), a fourth stirring shaft (10-17), a stirring disc (10-18) and stirring teeth (10-19); a stirring motor (10-1) is arranged on one side of the kitchen garbage box body (1), a main shaft of the stirring motor (10-1) is connected with a first stirring shaft (10-2) through a coupler, the first stirring shaft (10-2) is connected with the kitchen garbage box body (1) through a mounting plate, a first stirring helical gear (10-3) is arranged on the first stirring shaft (10-2), the first stirring helical gear (10-3) is meshed with a second stirring helical gear (10-4), the second stirring helical gear (10-4) is connected with a second stirring shaft (10-5), a first stirring gear (10-6) is arranged on the second stirring shaft (10-5), and the first stirring gear (10-6) is meshed with a second stirring gear (10-7), the upper end of the second crushing gear (10-7) is in contact with a pressing block (10-8), the pressing block (10-8) is fixedly connected with the first throwing door (2), the lower end of the second crushing gear (10-7) is in rotary connection with a first mounting disc (10-9), the first mounting disc (10-9) and the second mounting disc (10-10) are fixedly connected through a mounting spring (10-16), the first mounting disc (10-9) and the second mounting disc (10-10) are respectively connected with a third crushing shaft (10-11), a first crushing belt wheel (10-12) is arranged on the third crushing shaft (10-11), the first crushing belt wheel (10-12) is arranged in a mounting groove of a falling plate, and the falling plate is fixedly connected with the residual garbage box body (1), the upper end of the falling plate is movably connected with a crushing cylinder (10-13), a plurality of groups of falling holes are processed on the falling plate, the first crushing belt wheel (10-12) is connected with the second crushing belt wheel (10-14) through a first crushing connecting belt (10-15), the second crushing belt wheel (10-14) is connected with a fourth crushing shaft (10-17), a plurality of groups of crushing discs (10-18) are arranged on the fourth crushing shaft (10-17), and a plurality of groups of crushing teeth (10-19) are arranged on each group of crushing discs (10-18);

the draining device (11) comprises a draining mounting ring (11-1), a draining spring (11-2), a draining cylinder (11-3), a draining fetching door (11-4), a draining connecting plate (11-5), a telescopic cylinder (11-6), a buffer spring (11-7), a mounting shell (11-8), a first draining shaft (11-9), a clamping block (11-10), a second draining shaft (11-110), a draining disc (11-12), a first draining belt wheel (11-13), a second draining belt wheel (11-14) and a draining transmission belt (11-15); the dropping plate is connected with a draining mounting ring (11-1) through a draining spring (11-2), the draining mounting ring (11-1) is movably connected with a draining cylinder (11-3), draining round holes are processed around the draining cylinder (11-3), the draining cylinder (11-3) is hinged with a draining fetching door (11-4), the lower end of the draining cylinder (11-3) is connected with a draining connecting plate (11-5) through a buffer spring (11-7), the lower end of the dropping plate is connected with the draining cylinder (11-3) through a plurality of groups of telescopic cylinders (11-6), each group of telescopic cylinder (11-6) is formed by connecting a plurality of groups of cylinders with clamping rings in a sliding manner, a group of telescopic cylinders are also arranged in the buffer spring (11-7), and the buffer spring (11-7) is arranged in a mounting shell (11-8), the improved water draining device is characterized in that a first connecting groove is formed in the water draining connecting plate (11-5), a first water draining shaft (11-9) is arranged at the corresponding lower end of the water draining connecting plate (11-5), the first water draining shaft (11-9) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (11-10), the first water draining shaft (11-9) and the clamping block (11-10) are meshed with the first connecting groove, a plurality of groups of second connecting grooves are further formed in the water draining connecting plate (11-5), a second water draining shaft (11-11) is arranged at the corresponding lower end of each group of second connecting grooves, the second water draining shaft (11-11) is further arranged in a water draining disc (11-12), a first water draining belt wheel (11-13) is arranged on the first water draining shaft (11-9), and the first water draining belt wheel (11-13) and the second water draining belt wheel (11-14) are mutually connected through a water draining transmission belt (11-15) The second draining belt wheel (11-14) is arranged on the third crushing shaft (10-11);

the compression device (12) comprises a compression box body (12-1), a first compression connecting plate (12-2), a second compression connecting plate (12-3), a mounting ring (12-4), a mounting circular plate (12-5), a first compression spring (12-6), a first connecting rod (12-7), a sliding frame (12-8), a second connecting rod (12-9), a second compression spring (12-10), a pressing plate (12-11), a sliding rod (12-12), a sleeve rod (12-13), a rotating shaft (12-14), a spline gear (12-15), a clamping rod (12-16), a rotating circular plate (12-17), a first compression shaft (12-18), a first compression gear (12-19), a compression double-shaft motor (12-20), a second compression gear (12-21), A third compression gear (12-22), a second compression shaft (12-23), a fourth compression gear (12-24), a connecting disc (12-25) and a compression electric telescopic rod (12-26); a compression box body (12-1) is arranged in the recyclable box body, two groups of first compression connecting plates (12-2) are arranged in the compression box body (12-1), each group of first compression connecting plates (12-2) is fixedly connected with a second compression connecting plate (12-3), an installation ring (12-4) is arranged on each group of second compression connecting plates (12-3), the upper end of each group of installation rings (12-4) is fixedly connected with an installation circular plate (12-5), the lower end of each group of installation circular plates is provided with a first compression spring (12-6), each group of first compression springs (12-6) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (12-7), each group of first connecting rods (12-7) is fixedly connected with a sliding frame (12-8), each group of sliding frames (12-8) is also fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (12-9), each group of second connecting rods (12-9) penetrates through a mounting ring (12-4) to be fixedly connected with a second compression spring (12-10), the length of one group of second compression springs (12-10) is one third of that of the other group of second compression springs (12-10), each group of second compression springs (12-10) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (12-11), each group of sliding frames (12-8) is movably connected with a sliding rod (12-12), the sliding rod (12-12) is connected with a loop bar (12-13), the loop bar (12-13) is arranged on a rotating shaft (12-14), a spline gear (12-15) is arranged on the rotating shaft (12-14), every group adjacent two teeth of the spline gear (12-15) are meshed with clamping rods (12-16), a plurality of groups of clamping rods (12-16) are arranged in the upper half area of a group of rotating disks (12-17), the lower half area of another group of rotating disks (12-17) is provided with a plurality of groups of clamping rods (12-16), the rotating disks (12-17) are arranged on first compression shafts (12-18), each group of first compression shafts (12-18) is in key connection with first compression gears (12-19), each group of first compression shafts (12-18) is in bearing connection with mounting plates, each group of mounting plates is in fixed connection with a compression box body (12-1), each group of mounting plates is also in bearing connection with compression double-shaft motors (12-20), and each group of main shafts of the compression double-shaft motors (12-20) is in key connection with second compression gears (12-21) respectively And each group of the second compression gears (12-21) is meshed with a third compression gear (12-22), the size of each second compression gear (12-21) is twice that of the corresponding third compression gear (12-22), the third compression gears (12-22) are in key connection with second compression shafts (12-23), the second compression shafts (12-23) are further provided with fourth compression gears (12-24), one sides of the second compression shafts (12-23) are movably connected with connecting discs (12-25), and the connecting discs (12-25) are fixedly connected with compression electric telescopic rods (12-26).