CN216297485U - Environment-friendly solid waste treatment and recovery device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly solid waste treatment and recovery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216297485U CN216297485U CN202122632853.5U CN202122632853U CN216297485U CN 216297485 U CN216297485 U CN 216297485U CN 202122632853 U CN202122632853 U CN 202122632853U CN 216297485 U CN216297485 U CN 216297485U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly solid waste treatment and recovery device which comprises a base, a feeding structure for conveying solid waste, a crushing structure for crushing large-particle solid waste and a compression structure for extruding the solid waste, wherein a main body is installed at the top end of the base, a compression cavity is formed in the bottom end of the interior of the main body, a bearing plate is installed at the bottom end of the interior of the compression cavity, the compression structure is located in the bearing plate, two pneumatic telescopic rods are installed on two sides of the interior of the compression cavity, a pressing plate is installed at one end of each pneumatic telescopic rod, a crushing cavity is formed in the top end of the interior of the main body, and the crushing structure is located in the crushing cavity. According to the utility model, the first sliding block is arranged, the pneumatic telescopic rod is opened, the two pressing plates extrude the solid wastes above the bearing plate, the pressing plates drive the first sliding block to slide on the sliding rod and approach to the sliding rod in the process, and the movable spring is stretched, so that the compression of the solid wastes is realized, and the space occupied by the solid wastes is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly solid waste treatment and recovery device.
Background
The solid waste treatment device is a treatment device of solid waste, generally refers to a process of converting solid waste into solid waste suitable for transportation, storage, utilization or disposal by physical, chemical, biological, physical and chemical and biochemical methods, the aim of solid waste treatment is harmlessness, reduction and recycling, and the traditional environment-friendly solid waste treatment and recovery device can prevent solid waste pollution but has the defects.
First, traditional environmental protection is useless the processing recovery unit admittedly in the recovery process, and the volume of useless admittedly is too big to lead to difficult recovery.
Second, the traditional environment-friendly solid waste treatment and recovery device occupies a large space in the recovery process, and causes waste of space resources.
Third, traditional environmental protection is useless processing recovery unit admittedly is at the recovery in-process, because the weight of useless admittedly is heavier, and artifical handling efficiency is too low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly solid waste treatment and recovery device, which solves the problems of large solid waste volume, large occupied space of the solid waste and low industrial carrying efficiency in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the environment-friendly solid waste treatment and recovery device comprises a base, a feeding structure for conveying solid waste, a crushing structure for crushing large-particle solid waste and a compression structure for extruding the solid waste, wherein the feeding structure is used for conveying the solid waste;
the top end of the base is provided with a main body, the bottom end inside the main body is provided with a compression cavity, the bottom end inside the compression cavity is provided with a bearing plate, and the compression structure is positioned inside the bearing plate;
two pneumatic telescopic rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the interior of the compression cavity, a pressing plate is respectively arranged at one end of each pneumatic telescopic rod, a crushing cavity is formed in the top end of the interior of the main body, and the crushing structure is located in the crushing cavity;
the connecting pipe is installed to the bottom of broken intracavity portion, and the bottom of connecting pipe extends to the top of compressing intracavity portion, the dog-house is installed on the top of main part, and the lift groove is all installed to the both sides of main part, servo motor is all installed to the bottom in lift groove, and pay-off structure all is located the inside in lift groove.
Preferably, the feeding structure comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is installed at the output end of the servo motor, a thread roller is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod inside the lifting groove, a gear tooth sliding block is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the thread roller, a clamping groove is installed on one side, away from the main body, of the gear tooth sliding block, a clamping block is arranged inside the clamping groove, and a charging groove is installed on one side, away from the main body, of the clamping block.
Preferably, the top of bull stick all extends to the inside top of lift inslot, and the bull stick all installs in the inside top of lift inslot through the pivot, teeth of a cogwheel slider and screw roller meshing.
Preferably, the shredding structure comprises a first shredding roll, a second shredding roll, a third shredding roll, a first drive rod, a second drive rod, a first drive motor, a second drive motor, a third drive motor and a third drive rod, the first drive motor being mounted on one side of the rear end of the main body, and the output end of the first driving motor is provided with a first driving rod, the outer wall of the first driving rod in the crushing cavity is sleeved with a first crushing roller, a third driving motor is arranged at the other side of the rear end of the main body, a third driving rod is arranged at the output end of the third driving motor, a third crushing roller is sleeved on the outer wall of the third driving rod in the crushing cavity, and the second driving motor is arranged below the first driving motor and the third driving motor at the rear end of the main body, and a second driving rod is installed at the output end of the second driving motor, and a second crushing roller is sleeved on the outer wall of the second driving rod in the crushing cavity.
Preferably, the first driving rod extends to the front end of the inner part of the crushing cavity, and the first driving rod is installed at the front end of the inner part of the crushing cavity through a rotating shaft, the second driving rod extends to the front end of the inner part of the crushing cavity, and the second driving rod is installed at the front end of the inner part of the crushing cavity through a rotating shaft, the third driving rod extends to the front end of the inner part of the crushing cavity, and the third driving rod is installed at the front end of the inner part of the crushing cavity through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, the compression structure comprises a first sliding block, a sliding rod, a cavity and a movable spring, the cavity is formed in the bearing plate, the sliding rod is transversely installed in the cavity, the first sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the sliding rod, and the movable spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, close to one side of the pneumatic telescopic rod, of each first sliding block;
the first sliding blocks are all installed at the bottom end of the pressing plate, and the pressing plate and the sliding rod form a sliding structure through the first sliding blocks.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the servo motor is started by the servo motor, the servo motor starts to work to drive the rotating rod to start rotating to force the thread roller to start rotating, and the gear tooth sliding block is meshed with the thread roller;
(2) the solid waste is thrown into the feed inlet by the aid of the first driving motor, the second driving motor and the third driving motor are started, the first driving rod, the second driving rod and the third driving rod start to rotate, and large-particle solid waste is crushed by means of meshing of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller and meshing of the third crushing roller and the second crushing roller;
(3) through being provided with first slider, open pneumatic telescopic link, two clamp plates extrude the solid useless of loading board top, and this in-process clamp plate drives first slider and slides on the slide bar and be close to stretch the floating spring, and this structure has realized the compression to solid useless, makes the space that solid useless occupy reduce.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view partially in section and in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a charging chute; 2. a card slot; 3. a servo motor; 4. a base; 5. a carrier plate; 6. pressing a plate; 7. a lifting groove; 8. a crushing structure; 9. a compression structure; 901. a first slider; 902. a slide bar; 903. a cavity; 904. a movable spring; 10. a clamping block; 11. a threaded roller; 12. a main body; 13. a connecting pipe; 14. a rotating rod; 15. a feeding port; 16. a first crushing roller; 17. a second crushing roller; 18. a third crushing roller; 19. a crushing chamber; 20. a compression chamber; 21. a pneumatic telescopic rod; 22. a gear tooth slider; 23. a first drive lever; 24. a second drive lever; 25. a first drive motor; 26. a second drive motor; 27. a third drive motor; 28. and a third drive rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, an environmental protection solid waste treatment and recovery device includes a base 4, a feeding structure for conveying solid waste, a crushing structure 8 for crushing large particle solid waste, and a compressing structure 9 for compressing solid waste;
the top end of the base 4 is provided with a main body 12, the bottom end inside the main body 12 is provided with a compression cavity 20, the bottom end inside the compression cavity 20 is provided with a bearing plate 5, and the compression structure 9 is positioned inside the bearing plate 5;
two pneumatic telescopic rods 21 are respectively arranged at two sides in the compression cavity 20, a pressing plate 6 is respectively arranged at one end of each pneumatic telescopic rod 21, a crushing cavity 19 is formed in the top end of the inner part of the main body 12, and the crushing structure 8 is positioned in the crushing cavity 19;
the bottom end in the crushing cavity 19 is provided with a connecting pipe 13, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 13 extends to the top end in the compression cavity 20, the top end of the main body 12 is provided with a feeding port 15, the two sides of the main body 12 are provided with lifting grooves 7, the bottom ends of the lifting grooves 7 are provided with servo motors 3, the types of the servo motors 3 can be 80HB-02430, and the feeding structures are positioned in the lifting grooves 7;
referring to fig. 1-4, the environment-friendly solid waste treatment and recovery device further comprises a feeding structure, the feeding structure comprises rotating rods 14, the rotating rods 14 are all installed at the output end of the servo motor 3, the outer walls of the rotating rods 14 inside the lifting groove 7 are all sleeved with threaded rollers 11, the outer walls of the bottom ends of the threaded rollers 11 are all provided with gear tooth sliders 22, clamping grooves 2 are all installed on one sides, away from the main body 12, of the gear tooth sliders 22, clamping blocks 10 are all arranged inside the clamping grooves 2, and charging grooves 1 are all installed on one sides, away from the main body 12, of the clamping blocks 10;
the top ends of the rotating rods 14 extend to the top end inside the lifting groove 7, the rotating rods 14 are installed at the top end inside the lifting groove 7 through rotating shafts, and the gear tooth sliding blocks 22 are meshed with the threaded rollers 11;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, when the mechanism is used, the servo motor 3 is started, the servo motor 3 starts to work, the rotating rod 14 is driven to rotate, the thread roller 11 is forced to rotate, and as the gear tooth slide block 22 is meshed with the thread roller 11, the thread drives the gear tooth slide block 22 to move upwards in the vertical direction while the thread roller 11 rotates, so that the clamping groove 2 drives the charging chute 1 to move upwards in the vertical direction, and the charging chute 1 is conveyed to the position near the feeding port 15.
Example 2: the crushing structure 8 comprises a first crushing roller 16, a second crushing roller 17, a third crushing roller 18, a first driving rod 23, a second driving rod 24, a first driving motor 25, a second driving motor 26, a third driving motor 27 and a third driving rod 28, wherein the first driving motor 25 is installed at one side of the rear end of the main body 12, the model of the first driving motor 25 can be Y315M-2, the output end of the first driving motor 25 is provided with the first driving rod 23, the outer wall of the first driving rod 23 inside the crushing cavity 19 is sleeved with the first crushing roller 16, the third driving motor 27 is installed at the other side of the rear end of the main body 12, the model of the third driving motor 27 can be Y315M-2, the output end of the third driving motor 27 is provided with the third driving rod 28, the outer wall of the third driving rod 28 inside the crushing cavity 19 is sleeved with the third crushing roller 18, the second driving motor 26 is installed below the first driving motor 25 and the third driving motor 27 at the rear end of the main body 12, the model of the second driving motor 26 may be Y315M-2, the output end of the second driving motor 26 is provided with a second driving rod 24, and the outer wall of the second driving rod 24 inside the crushing cavity 19 is sleeved with a second crushing roller 17;
the first driving rod 23 extends to the front end inside the crushing cavity 19, the first driving rod 23 is installed at the front end inside the crushing cavity 19 through a rotating shaft, the second driving rod 24 extends to the front end inside the crushing cavity 19, the second driving rod 24 is installed at the front end inside the crushing cavity 19 through a rotating shaft, the third driving rod 28 extends to the front end inside the crushing cavity 19, and the third driving rod 28 is installed at the front end inside the crushing cavity 19 through a rotating shaft;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when this mechanism is used, solid waste is thrown into the material inlet 15, the first drive motor 25, the second drive motor 26, and the third drive motor 27 are turned on, the first drive lever 23, the second drive lever 24, and the third drive lever 28 are rotated, and the solid waste of large particles is crushed by the engagement of the first crushing roller 16 and the second crushing roller 17, and the engagement of the third crushing roller 18 and the second crushing roller 17.
Example 3: the compression structure 9 comprises a first slider 901, a sliding rod 902, a cavity 903 and a movable spring 904, wherein the cavity 903 is arranged inside the bearing plate 5, the sliding rod 902 is transversely arranged inside the cavity 903, the first slider 901 is arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the sliding rod 902, and the movable spring 904 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 902, which is close to one side of the pneumatic telescopic rod 21, of the first slider 901;
the first sliders 901 are all installed at the bottom end of the pressure plate 6, and the pressure plate 6 and the sliding rod 902 form a sliding structure through the first sliders 901;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the mechanism is used, the pneumatic telescopic rod 21 is opened, the two pressing plates 6 extrude solid wastes above the bearing plate 5, and in the process, the pressing plates 6 drive the first sliding block 901 to slide on the sliding rod 902 and approach to the sliding rod, and stretch the movable spring 904.
The working principle is as follows: when using this device, at first, the staff will be useless the inside of throwing into charging chute 1 admittedly, and start servo motor 3, servo motor 3 begins work, drive bull stick 14 and begin to rotate, force screw thread roller 11 and begin to rotate, because teeth of a cogwheel slider 22 and screw thread roller 11 mesh, in screw thread roller 11 pivoted, the screw thread can drive teeth of a cogwheel slider 22 at vertical direction upward movement, thereby drive charging chute 1 at vertical direction upward movement by draw-in groove 2, carry charging chute 1 near dog-house 15, the staff can stimulate the handle and take out charging chute 1 through the inside of draw-in groove 2 of fixture block 10 and throw the material operation.
After that, the worker puts the solid wastes into the material inlet 15, turns on the first driving motor 25, the second driving motor 26 and the third driving motor 27 to rotate the first driving rod 23, the second driving rod 24 and the third driving rod 28, crushes the solid wastes of large particles by the engagement of the first crushing roller 16 and the second crushing roller 17 and the engagement of the third crushing roller 18 and the second crushing roller 17, and turns off the first driving motor 25, the second driving motor 26 and the third driving motor 27 after the material feeding is finished.
Finally, the broken solid useless by broken chamber 19 through inside connecting pipe 13 gets into compression chamber 20, the staff can open pneumatic telescopic link 21 this moment, two clamp plates 6 extrude the solid useless of loading board 5 top, this in-process clamp plate 6 drives first slider 901 and slides and be close to on slide bar 902, and stretch movable spring 904, treat that the extrusion finishes, staff control pneumatic telescopic link 21 contracts, under movable spring 904's reaction force, make clamp plate 6 keep away from each other, first slider 901 also removes toward the direction of keeping away from each other, the staff can open the door of device will be useless admittedly afterwards and take out.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a useless processing recovery unit admittedly of environmental protection, includes base (4), its characterized in that: the device also comprises a feeding structure for conveying solid wastes, a crushing structure (8) for crushing large-particle solid wastes and a compressing structure (9) for extruding the solid wastes;
the top end of the base (4) is provided with a main body (12), the bottom end inside the main body (12) is provided with a compression cavity (20), the bottom end inside the compression cavity (20) is provided with a bearing plate (5), and the compression structure (9) is positioned inside the bearing plate (5);
two pneumatic telescopic rods (21) are respectively arranged on two sides inside the compression cavity (20), a pressing plate (6) is respectively arranged at one end of each pneumatic telescopic rod (21), a crushing cavity (19) is formed in the top end inside the main body (12), and the crushing structure (8) is located inside the crushing cavity (19);
connecting pipe (13) are installed to the inside bottom in broken chamber (19), and the bottom of connecting pipe (13) extends to the inside top in compression chamber (20), dog-house (15) are installed on the top of main part (12), and lift groove (7) are all installed to the both sides of main part (12), servo motor (3) are all installed to the bottom in lift groove (7), and the pay-off structure all is located the inside in lift groove (7).
2. The environmental-friendly solid waste treatment and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding structure comprises a rotating rod (14), the rotating rod (14) is installed at the output end of the servo motor (3), a thread roller (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (14) inside the lifting groove (7), a gear tooth sliding block (22) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the thread roller (11), a clamping groove (2) is installed on one side, away from the main body (12), of the gear tooth sliding block (22), a clamping block (10) is arranged inside the clamping groove (2), and a charging groove (1) is installed on one side, away from the main body (12), of the clamping block (10).
3. The environmental-friendly solid waste treatment and recovery device according to claim 2, wherein: the top of bull stick (14) all extends to the inside top of lift groove (7), and bull stick (14) all install in the inside top of lift groove (7) through the pivot, teeth of a cogwheel slider (22) and screw roller (11) meshing.
4. The environmental-friendly solid waste treatment and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing structure (8) comprises a first crushing roller (16), a second crushing roller (17), a third crushing roller (18), a first driving rod (23), a second driving rod (24), a first driving motor (25), a second driving motor (26), a third driving motor (27) and a third driving rod (28), wherein the first driving motor (25) is installed on one side of the rear end of the main body (12), the first driving rod (23) is installed at the output end of the first driving motor (25), the outer wall of the first driving rod (23) in the crushing cavity (19) is sleeved with the first crushing roller (16), the third driving motor (27) is installed on the other side of the rear end of the main body (12), the output end of the third driving motor (27) is provided with the third driving rod (28), the outer wall of the third driving rod (28) in the crushing cavity (19) is sleeved with the third crushing roller (18), and a second driving motor (26) is arranged below the first driving motor (25) and the third driving motor (27) at the rear end of the main body (12), a second driving rod (24) is arranged at the output end of the second driving motor (26), and a second crushing roller (17) is sleeved on the outer wall of the second driving rod (24) in the crushing cavity (19).
5. The environmental-friendly solid waste treatment and recovery device according to claim 4, wherein: first actuating lever (23) extend to the inside front end in broken chamber (19), and first actuating lever (23) are installed in the inside front end in broken chamber (19) through the pivot, second actuating lever (24) extend to the inside front end in broken chamber (19), and second actuating lever (24) are installed in the inside front end in broken chamber (19) through the pivot, third actuating lever (28) extend to the inside front end in broken chamber (19), and third actuating lever (28) are installed in the inside front end in broken chamber (19) through the pivot.
6. The environmental-friendly solid waste treatment and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: compression structure (9) include first slider (901), slide bar (902), cavity (903) and activity spring (904), cavity (903) are seted up in the inside of loading board (5), and the inside of cavity (903) transversely installs slide bar (902), the both sides of slide bar (902) outer wall all are provided with first slider (901), and slide bar (902) outer wall that first slider (901) are close to pneumatic telescopic rod (21) one side all overlaps and is equipped with activity spring (904).
7. The environmental-friendly solid waste treatment and recovery device according to claim 6, wherein: the first sliding blocks (901) are all installed at the bottom end of the pressing plate (6), and the pressing plate (6) and the sliding rod (902) form a sliding structure through the first sliding blocks (901).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122632853.5U CN216297485U (en) | 2021-10-31 | 2021-10-31 | Environment-friendly solid waste treatment and recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122632853.5U CN216297485U (en) | 2021-10-31 | 2021-10-31 | Environment-friendly solid waste treatment and recovery device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN216297485U true CN216297485U (en) | 2022-04-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122632853.5U Active CN216297485U (en) | 2021-10-31 | 2021-10-31 | Environment-friendly solid waste treatment and recovery device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114985418A (en) * | 2022-06-11 | 2022-09-02 | 淄博大力矿山机械有限公司 | Metal pellet machine |
-
2021
- 2021-10-31 CN CN202122632853.5U patent/CN216297485U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114985418A (en) * | 2022-06-11 | 2022-09-02 | 淄博大力矿山机械有限公司 | Metal pellet machine |
| CN114985418B (en) * | 2022-06-11 | 2023-08-08 | 淄博大力矿山机械有限公司 | Metal ball machine |
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