CN112020928A - Construction method of landscaping lawn - Google Patents

Construction method of landscaping lawn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112020928A
CN112020928A CN202010942769.0A CN202010942769A CN112020928A CN 112020928 A CN112020928 A CN 112020928A CN 202010942769 A CN202010942769 A CN 202010942769A CN 112020928 A CN112020928 A CN 112020928A
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soil
water
rotary cultivator
turf
construction method
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CN202010942769.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁超明
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Huaibei Sennuo Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Huaibei Sennuo Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010942769.0A priority Critical patent/CN112020928A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00Methods for working soil
    • A01B79/02Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G20/00Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/10Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/22Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
    • A01G24/23Wood, e.g. wood chips or sawdust
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/28Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing peat, moss or sphagnum

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method of an landscaping lawn, which comprises the following steps: the method is characterized in that garbage and stones in gardens are cleaned, a watering device is used for watering soil, so that the soil is uniformly contacted and wetted with water, the hardness of the soil is reduced, weeds on the soil are cleared, the soil with the thickness of 15-20cm on the surface layer of the soil is loosened, and the weeds, bricks, stones and other impurities in the soil layer are removed. The invention has the advantages of preparing the substrate soil rich in various nutrients, being beneficial to the growth of grass seeds, improving the survival rate of the grass seeds, storing water by utilizing the water storage ditch in the later period, saving water resources and having good sterilization effect, and solves the problems that the existing construction process of the garden greening lawn only uses a single pair of soil for soil loosening and fertilizing, so that the soil does not have various nutrients for the growth of the grass seeds, is not beneficial to the absorption and growth of the grass seeds, cannot store accumulated water sources in the later maintenance process, can consume a large amount of water resources and has unsatisfactory sterilization effect on the grass seeds.

Description

Construction method of landscaping lawn
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landscaping lawn construction, in particular to a construction method of a landscaping lawn.
Background
The green lawn is artificial lawn planted densely with perennial short herbaceous plants and trimmed, and is used in modern Chinese garden, including poa pratensis, festuca arundinacea, evergreen in four seasons, cold-season lawn, mixed-seeding lawn, etc. the lawn is one of the signs of civilization degree of country and city, and is used in beautifying environment, garden landscape, purifying air, maintaining water and soil, providing outdoor activity and sports field.
The existing construction process of the landscaping lawn only adopts a single pair of soil to loosen soil and fertilize, so that the soil does not have multiple nutrients for grass seed growth, is not beneficial to the absorption and growth of grass seeds, cannot accumulate water sources in the later-stage maintenance process, can consume a large amount of water resources, and has unsatisfactory sterilizing effect on grass seeds.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a construction method of an afforestation lawn, which has the advantages of configuring matrix soil rich in various nutrients, being beneficial to the growth of grass seeds, improving the survival rate of the grass seeds, utilizing a water storage channel to store water in the later period, saving water resources and having good sterilization effect, and solves the problems that the existing afforestation lawn construction process only carries out soil loosening and fertilizing operation on a single pair of soil, so that the soil does not have various nutrients for the growth of the grass seeds, is not beneficial to the absorption and growth of the grass seeds, cannot store water sources in the later maintenance process, consumes a large amount of water resources and has unsatisfactory sterilization effect on the grass seeds.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a construction method of a landscaping lawn comprises the following steps:
a: cleaning garbage and stones in gardens, performing watering operation on soil by using a watering device to enable the soil to be uniformly contacted and wetted with water, reducing the hardness of the soil, clearing weeds on the soil, loosening the soil with the thickness of 15-20cm on the surface layer of the soil, and removing the weeds, bricks, stones and other impurities in the soil layer;
b: carrying out soil turning operation on soil by using a soil rotary cultivator, adding a certain amount of animal manure soil and compost soil on the original soil, and uniformly mixing the animal manure soil and the compost soil with the original soil in a soil loosening process;
c: preparing matrix soil, selecting a certain amount of planting soil, turf and sawdust and slow-release compound fertilizer for preparation, and then placing the planting soil, the turf, the sawdust and the slow-release compound fertilizer into a roller mixer for mixture treatment to uniformly mix all component materials;
d: uniformly paving the mixed material on the surface layer of the original soil, leveling the ground surface by using a tool, dividing a large-area turf bed into a plurality of cells, paving turf according to the cells, and paving the turf on corresponding plots according to the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction;
e: digging a plurality of parallel water storage ditches with the depth of 0.1-0.3m and the width of 7-15min in a greening area of a garden, wherein the interval between the ditches is 1-2m, digging a plurality of water drainage channels with the width of 2-6min between the water storage ditches, and paving a layer of water absorption sponge in the water storage ditches;
f: after the turf grows completely for 2 months, the 1000-fold diluted solution containing 1-5% of nano titanium dioxide aqueous solution and 2.5% of derris essential oil is alternately sprayed on landscaping vegetation.
Preferably, in the step a, irrigation and soil loosening are performed at some places where the relatively sparse soil is relatively hard to prevent the soil from hardening, too many weeds on the soil can cause the nutrition loss of the soil, weeding is performed first and then soil loosening is performed, the time for soil loosening is preferably selected in winter, the soil is activated first to increase the oxygen content of the soil, the spring cultivation is facilitated, gypsum is calcium carbonate, the cultivation of acid plants is facilitated, and the soil acidity is improved by spreading once in about three years.
Preferably, in the step B, after the rotary cultivator reaches a predetermined rotation speed, the unit can be started, and the rotary cultivator is slowly lowered to allow the rotary blade to penetrate into the ground, the rotary cultivator is strictly prevented from being started directly under the condition that the rotary blade penetrates into the ground, so that the rotary blade and related components are prevented from being damaged, the rotary cultivator is strictly prevented from rapidly descending, and the rotary blade is strictly prevented from backing up and turning after penetrating into the ground.
Preferably, the weight parts in the step C are 50-85 parts of planting soil, 15-30 parts of grass peat, 5-20 parts of sawdust and 1-3 parts of slow-release compound fertilizer.
Preferably, in the step C, the drum mixer drives the drum to rotate through the driving motor, and the speed of the drum is reduced through the speed reducer, wherein the mixing time is 20-30 min.
Preferably, in the step E, a gravel layer and a concrete waterproof layer are laid at the bottom of the water storage ditch to prevent water in the water storage pond from downwardly permeating into the soil.
Preferably, a filter box is arranged in the water storage ditch in the step E, a water pump is arranged in the filter box, a water outlet pipe of the water pump is connected with a conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is transversely arranged at the center of the garden, and rotary nozzles are installed on the conveying pipe at intervals and used for watering the turf.
Preferably, the spraying time interval in the step F is 8-12 days, and the spraying times are 1-3 times.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention has the advantages of preparing the substrate soil rich in various nutrients, being beneficial to the growth of grass seeds, improving the survival rate of the grass seeds, storing water by utilizing the water storage ditch in the later period, saving water resources and having good sterilization effect, and solves the problems that the existing construction process of the garden greening lawn only uses a single pair of soil for soil loosening and fertilizing, so that the soil does not have various nutrients for the growth of the grass seeds, is not beneficial to the absorption and growth of the grass seeds, cannot store accumulated water sources in the later maintenance process, can consume a large amount of water resources and has unsatisfactory sterilization effect on the grass seeds.
2. The garden greening sterilization method can achieve a good sterilization effect, is safe and nontoxic, wherein the nanometer titanium dioxide generates very active hydroxyl free radicals (HO) under illumination, SO that organic matters are oxidized and decomposed into H2O and CO2, S, P, N atoms and the like initially contained in the organic matters are respectively converted into inorganic salts such as SO42-, PO 42-and NO3-, and the like, thereby achieving the effect of inhibiting or sterilizing;
3. the rotary type lawn mower adopts the water storage channel to store water, fully utilizes the water in the water storage channel to spray turf, saves water resources, adopts the rotary type spray head to spray turf, increases the spraying area and reduces the labor amount of operators;
4. the invention can improve the growth environment of the soil by leveling the field and improving the soil, and can promote the growth of grass seeds by the substrate soil.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A construction method of a landscaping lawn comprises the following steps:
a: cleaning garbage and stones in gardens, performing watering operation on soil by using a watering device to enable the soil to be uniformly contacted and wetted with water, reducing the hardness of the soil, clearing weeds on the soil, loosening the soil with the thickness of 15-20cm on the surface layer of the soil, and removing the weeds, bricks, stones and other impurities in the soil layer;
b: carrying out soil turning operation on soil by using a soil rotary cultivator, adding a certain amount of animal manure soil and compost soil on the original soil, and uniformly mixing the animal manure soil and the compost soil with the original soil in a soil loosening process;
c: preparing matrix soil, selecting a certain amount of planting soil, turf and sawdust and slow-release compound fertilizer for preparation, and then placing the planting soil, the turf, the sawdust and the slow-release compound fertilizer into a roller mixer for mixture treatment to uniformly mix all component materials;
d: uniformly paving the mixed material on the surface layer of the original soil, leveling the ground surface by using a tool, dividing a large-area turf bed into a plurality of cells, paving turf according to the cells, and paving the turf on corresponding plots according to the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction;
e: digging a plurality of parallel water storage ditches with the depth of 0.1-0.3m and the width of 7-15min in a greening area of a garden, wherein the interval between the ditches is 1-2m, digging a plurality of water drainage channels with the width of 2-6min between the water storage ditches, and paving a layer of water absorption sponge in the water storage ditches;
f: after the turf grows completely for 2 months, the 1000-fold diluted solution containing 1-5% of nano titanium dioxide aqueous solution and 2.5% of derris essential oil is alternately sprayed on landscaping vegetation.
In the step A, irrigation and soil loosening are carried out on a plurality of relatively sparse and hard places to prevent soil from hardening, too many weeds on the soil can cause nutrition loss of the soil, the weeding is carried out first and then the soil is loosened, the soil loosening time is preferably selected in winter, the soil is activated first to increase the oxygen content of the soil, the spring cultivation is facilitated, gypsum is calcium carbonate, the cultivation of acid plants is facilitated, and the soil acidity is improved by spreading once in about three years.
And B, after the rotary cultivator reaches a preset rotating speed, starting the machine set, slowly descending the rotary cultivator to enable the rotary cultivator to be buried, strictly prohibiting the rotary cultivator to be started directly under the condition that the rotary cultivator is buried, preventing the rotary cultivator and related components from being damaged, strictly prohibiting the rotary cultivator to be descended rapidly, and strictly prohibiting the rotary cultivator to be backed up and turned after the rotary cultivator is buried.
In the step C, 50-85 parts of planting soil, 15-30 parts of grass carbon, 5-20 parts of sawdust and 1-3 parts of slow-release compound fertilizer by weight.
And C, driving the roller to rotate by the roller mixer through the driving motor, and reducing the speed of the roller through the speed reducer, wherein the mixing time is 20-30 min.
And E, paving a gravel layer and a concrete waterproof layer at the bottom of the water storage ditch to prevent water in the water storage pond from downwards permeating into the soil.
And E, arranging a filter box in the water storage ditch, arranging a water pump in the filter box, connecting a water outlet pipe of the water pump with a conveying pipe, transversely arranging the conveying pipe at the center of the garden, and installing rotary nozzles at intervals on the conveying pipe for watering the turf.
And F, spraying for 1-3 times at 8-12 days intervals.
The first embodiment is as follows:
a construction method of a landscaping lawn comprises the following steps:
a: cleaning garbage and stones in gardens, performing watering operation on soil by using a watering device to enable the soil to be uniformly contacted and wetted with water, reducing the hardness of the soil, clearing weeds on the soil, loosening the soil with the thickness of 15cm on the surface layer of the soil, and removing the weeds, bricks, stones and other impurities in the soil layer;
b: carrying out soil turning operation on soil by using a soil rotary cultivator, adding a certain amount of animal manure soil and compost soil on the original soil, and uniformly mixing the animal manure soil and the compost soil with the original soil in a soil loosening process;
c: preparing matrix soil, selecting a certain amount of planting soil, turf and sawdust and slow-release compound fertilizer for preparation, and then placing the planting soil, the turf, the sawdust and the slow-release compound fertilizer into a roller mixer for mixture treatment to uniformly mix all component materials;
d: uniformly paving the mixed material on the surface layer of the original soil, leveling the ground surface by using a tool, dividing a large-area turf bed into a plurality of cells, paving turf according to the cells, and paving the turf on corresponding plots according to the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction;
e: digging a plurality of parallel water storage ditches with the depth of 0.1m and the width of 7min in a greening area of a garden, wherein the interval between the ditches is 1m, digging a plurality of drainage channels with the width of 2min which are communicated with the water storage ditches between the water storage ditches, and paving a layer of water absorption sponge in the water storage ditches;
f: after the turf grows completely for 2 months, the sod is alternately sprayed with 1000 times diluted solution containing 1 percent of nano titanium dioxide aqueous solution and 2.5 percent of derris essential oil by mass percentage.
In the step A, irrigation and soil loosening are carried out on a plurality of relatively sparse and hard places to prevent soil from hardening, too many weeds on the soil can cause nutrition loss of the soil, the weeding is carried out first and then the soil is loosened, the soil loosening time is preferably selected in winter, the soil is activated first to increase the oxygen content of the soil, the spring cultivation is facilitated, gypsum is calcium carbonate, the cultivation of acid plants is facilitated, and the soil acidity is improved by spreading once in about three years.
And B, after the rotary cultivator reaches a preset rotating speed, starting the machine set, slowly descending the rotary cultivator to enable the rotary cultivator to be buried, strictly prohibiting the rotary cultivator to be started directly under the condition that the rotary cultivator is buried, preventing the rotary cultivator and related components from being damaged, strictly prohibiting the rotary cultivator to be descended rapidly, and strictly prohibiting the rotary cultivator to be backed up and turned after the rotary cultivator is buried.
And step C, 50 parts of planting soil, 15 parts of grass peat, 5 parts of sawdust and 1 part of slow-release compound fertilizer by weight.
And C, driving the roller to rotate by the roller mixer through the driving motor, and reducing the speed of the roller through the speed reducer, wherein the mixing time is 20 min.
And E, paving a gravel layer and a concrete waterproof layer at the bottom of the water storage ditch to prevent water in the water storage pond from downwards permeating into the soil.
And F, spraying for 1 time at 8 days intervals.
Example two:
a construction method of a landscaping lawn comprises the following steps:
a: cleaning garbage and stones in gardens, performing watering operation on soil by using a watering device to enable the soil to be uniformly contacted and wetted with water, reducing the hardness of the soil, clearing weeds on the soil, loosening the soil with the surface layer of 18cm, and removing the weeds, bricks, stones and other impurities in the soil layer;
b: carrying out soil turning operation on soil by using a soil rotary cultivator, adding a certain amount of animal manure soil and compost soil on the original soil, and uniformly mixing the animal manure soil and the compost soil with the original soil in a soil loosening process;
c: preparing matrix soil, selecting a certain amount of planting soil, turf and sawdust and slow-release compound fertilizer for preparation, and then placing the planting soil, the turf, the sawdust and the slow-release compound fertilizer into a roller mixer for mixture treatment to uniformly mix all component materials;
d: uniformly paving the mixed material on the surface layer of the original soil, leveling the ground surface by using a tool, dividing a large-area turf bed into a plurality of cells, paving turf according to the cells, and paving the turf on corresponding plots according to the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction;
e: digging a plurality of parallel water storage ditches with the depth of 0.15m and the width of 10min in a greening area of a garden, wherein the interval between the ditches is 1.5m, digging a plurality of drainage channels with the width of 4min, which are communicated with the water storage ditches, between the water storage ditches, and paving a layer of water absorption sponge in the water storage ditches;
f: after the turf grows completely for 2 months, the sod is alternately sprayed with 1000 times diluted solution containing 3 percent of nano titanium dioxide aqueous solution and 2.5 percent of derris essential oil by mass percentage.
In the step A, irrigation and soil loosening are carried out on a plurality of relatively sparse and hard places to prevent soil from hardening, too many weeds on the soil can cause nutrition loss of the soil, the weeding is carried out first and then the soil is loosened, the soil loosening time is preferably selected in winter, the soil is activated first to increase the oxygen content of the soil, the spring cultivation is facilitated, gypsum is calcium carbonate, the cultivation of acid plants is facilitated, and the soil acidity is improved by spreading once in about three years.
And B, after the rotary cultivator reaches a preset rotating speed, starting the machine set, slowly descending the rotary cultivator to enable the rotary cultivator to be buried, strictly prohibiting the rotary cultivator to be started directly under the condition that the rotary cultivator is buried, preventing the rotary cultivator and related components from being damaged, strictly prohibiting the rotary cultivator to be descended rapidly, and strictly prohibiting the rotary cultivator to be backed up and turned after the rotary cultivator is buried.
And in the step C, 70 parts of planting soil, 18 parts of grass peat, 13 parts of sawdust and 2 parts of slow-release compound fertilizer by weight.
And E, paving a gravel layer and a concrete waterproof layer at the bottom of the water storage ditch to prevent water in the water storage pond from downwards permeating into the soil.
And E, arranging a filter box in the water storage ditch, arranging a water pump in the filter box, connecting a water outlet pipe of the water pump with a conveying pipe, transversely arranging the conveying pipe at the center of the garden, and installing rotary nozzles at intervals on the conveying pipe for watering the turf.
And F, spraying for 2 times at the time interval of 10 days.
Example three:
a construction method of a landscaping lawn comprises the following steps:
a: cleaning garbage and stones in gardens, performing watering operation on soil by using a watering device to enable the soil to be uniformly contacted and wetted with water, reducing the hardness of the soil, clearing weeds on the soil, loosening the soil with the surface layer of 20cm, and removing the weeds, bricks, stones and other impurities in the soil layer;
b: carrying out soil turning operation on soil by using a soil rotary cultivator, adding a certain amount of animal manure soil and compost soil on the original soil, and uniformly mixing the animal manure soil and the compost soil with the original soil in a soil loosening process;
c: preparing matrix soil, selecting a certain amount of planting soil, turf and sawdust and slow-release compound fertilizer for preparation, and then placing the planting soil, the turf, the sawdust and the slow-release compound fertilizer into a roller mixer for mixture treatment to uniformly mix all component materials;
d: uniformly paving the mixed material on the surface layer of the original soil, leveling the ground surface by using a tool, dividing a large-area turf bed into a plurality of cells, paving turf according to the cells, and paving the turf on corresponding plots according to the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction;
e: digging a plurality of parallel water storage ditches with the depth of 0.3m and the width of 15min in a greening area of a garden, wherein the interval between the ditches is 2m, a plurality of drainage channels with the width of 6min, which are communicated with the water storage ditches, are dug between the water storage ditches, and a layer of water absorption sponge is paved inside the water storage ditches;
f: after the turf grows completely for 2 months, the sod is alternately sprayed with 1000 times diluted solution containing 5 percent of nano titanium dioxide aqueous solution and 2.5 percent of derris essential oil by mass percentage.
In the step A, irrigation and soil loosening are carried out on a plurality of relatively sparse and hard places to prevent soil from hardening, too many weeds on the soil can cause nutrition loss of the soil, the weeding is carried out first and then the soil is loosened, the soil loosening time is preferably selected in winter, the soil is activated first to increase the oxygen content of the soil, the spring cultivation is facilitated, gypsum is calcium carbonate, the cultivation of acid plants is facilitated, and the soil acidity is improved by spreading once in about three years.
And in the step C, 85 parts of planting soil, 30 parts of grass carbon, 20 parts of sawdust and 3 parts of slow-release compound fertilizer by weight.
And C, driving the roller to rotate by the roller mixer through the driving motor, and reducing the speed of the roller through the speed reducer, wherein the mixing time is 30 min.
And E, paving a gravel layer and a concrete waterproof layer at the bottom of the water storage ditch to prevent water in the water storage pond from downwards permeating into the soil.
And E, arranging a filter box in the water storage ditch, arranging a water pump in the filter box, connecting a water outlet pipe of the water pump with a conveying pipe, transversely arranging the conveying pipe at the center of the garden, and installing rotary nozzles at intervals on the conveying pipe for watering the turf.
And F, spraying for 3 times at the time interval of 2 days.
In summary, the following steps: the construction method of the landscaping lawn solves the problems that the existing construction process of the landscaping lawn only carries out soil loosening and fertilizing operation on a pair of soil, so that the soil does not have multiple nutrients for grass seed growth, is not beneficial to absorption and growth of the grass seeds, cannot accumulate water sources in the later maintenance process, consumes a large amount of water resources, and has an unsatisfactory sterilizing effect on the grass seeds.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A construction method of a landscaping lawn is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a: cleaning garbage and stones in gardens, performing watering operation on soil by using a watering device to enable the soil to be uniformly contacted and wetted with water, reducing the hardness of the soil, clearing weeds on the soil, loosening the soil with the thickness of 15-20cm on the surface layer of the soil, and removing the weeds, bricks, stones and other impurities in the soil layer;
b: carrying out soil turning operation on soil by using a soil rotary cultivator, adding a certain amount of animal manure soil and compost soil on the original soil, and uniformly mixing the animal manure soil and the compost soil with the original soil in a soil loosening process;
c: preparing matrix soil, selecting a certain amount of planting soil, turf and sawdust and slow-release compound fertilizer for preparation, and then placing the planting soil, the turf, the sawdust and the slow-release compound fertilizer into a roller mixer for mixture treatment to uniformly mix all component materials;
d: uniformly paving the mixed material on the surface layer of the original soil, leveling the ground surface by using a tool, dividing a large-area turf bed into a plurality of cells, paving turf according to the cells, and paving the turf on corresponding plots according to the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction;
e: digging a plurality of parallel water storage ditches with the depth of 0.1-0.3m and the width of 7-15min in a greening area of a garden, wherein the interval between the ditches is 1-2m, digging a plurality of water drainage channels with the width of 2-6min between the water storage ditches, and paving a layer of water absorption sponge in the water storage ditches;
f: after the turf grows completely for 2 months, the 1000-fold diluted solution containing 1-5% of nano titanium dioxide aqueous solution and 2.5% of derris essential oil is alternately sprayed on landscaping vegetation.
2. The construction method of the landscaping lawn as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in the step A, irrigation and soil loosening are carried out in places with relatively sparse and hard soil to prevent soil from hardening, too many weeds on the soil can cause nutrition loss of the soil, weeding is carried out first and then soil loosening is carried out, winter is preferably selected as the time for soil loosening, the soil is activated first to increase the oxygen content of the soil, spring cultivation is facilitated, gypsum is calcium carbonate, cultivation of acid plants is facilitated, and soil acidity is improved by spreading once in about three years.
3. The construction method of the landscaping lawn as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and B, after the rotary cultivator reaches a preset rotating speed, starting the machine set, slowly descending the rotary cultivator to enable the rotary cultivator to be in the ground, strictly prohibiting the rotary cultivator to be directly started under the condition that the rotary cultivator is in the ground, preventing the rotary cultivator and related components from being damaged, strictly prohibiting the rotary cultivator to be rapidly descended, and strictly prohibiting the rotary cultivator to be backed up and turned after the rotary cultivator is in the ground.
4. The construction method of the landscaping lawn as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the step C comprises 50-85 parts of planting soil, 15-30 parts of grass peat, 5-20 parts of sawdust and 1-3 parts of slow-release compound fertilizer by weight.
5. The construction method of the landscaping lawn as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and C, driving the roller to rotate by the roller mixer through the driving motor, and reducing the speed of the roller through the speed reducer, wherein the mixing time is 20-30 min.
6. The construction method of the landscaping lawn as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and E, paving a gravel layer and a concrete waterproof layer at the bottom of the water storage ditch for preventing water in the water storage pond from downwards permeating into the soil.
7. The construction method of the landscaping lawn as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and E, arranging a filter box in the water storage ditch, arranging a water pump in the filter box, connecting a water outlet pipe of the water pump with a conveying pipe, transversely arranging the conveying pipe at the center of the garden, and installing rotary nozzles at intervals on the conveying pipe for watering the turf.
8. The construction method of the landscaping lawn as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and F, spraying for 1-3 times at the time interval of 8-12 days.
CN202010942769.0A 2020-09-09 2020-09-09 Construction method of landscaping lawn Withdrawn CN112020928A (en)

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CN117837326A (en) * 2024-02-03 2024-04-09 何凯 Afforestation construction method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117837326A (en) * 2024-02-03 2024-04-09 何凯 Afforestation construction method

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Application publication date: 20201204