CN111990039A

CN111990039A - Three-ridge type crop pesticide spreading device

Info

Publication number: CN111990039A
Application number: CN202010785771.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘海山
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-06
Filing date: 2020-08-06
Publication date: 2020-11-27

Abstract

The invention aims to solve the problem that pesticide is easily wasted when being sprayed on crop blades, and discloses a three-ridge type crop pesticide spraying device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein idler wheels are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a guide frame is welded in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a handle is fixedly arranged on the right side of the guide frame, a rack is fixedly arranged on the left side of the guide frame, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rack, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the first motor, a sliding frame is sleeved in the middle of the guide frame, a spiral spring is sleeved on the lower side of the surface of the sliding frame, a pull rope is connected between the sliding frame and the rotating shaft, a screw rod is welded at the top end of the right. According to the invention, the second motor swings, and the shifting plate is used for repeatedly pushing among multiple ridges of crops, so that the blades of the crops are gathered, the pesticide spreading is more accurate, the absorption of the crops blades on the pesticide is facilitated, and the waste is reduced.

Description

Three-ridge type crop pesticide spreading device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a three-ridge type crop pesticide spreading device.

Background

In order to ensure that crops grow better, reasonable management and pesticide spraying are indispensable, during pesticide spraying, along with the improvement of science and technology, more pesticide spraying modes exist, the pesticide spraying modes are as small as a cartridge case and as large as a flying type pesticide sprayer, because a certain amount of monopotassium phosphate and urea can be sprayed on the leaves for protecting the leaves, expanding the fruits and supplementing nutrition of crops in the later period, the fertilizer has good effect, but when the medicine is sprayed, the medicine can be sprayed on the rhizome or the ground, which causes the waste of the medicine, when spraying the pesticide, the pesticide spraying effect is affected because the crops among the ridges are not easy to gather, when spraying pesticide, some of the pesticide which is not dissolved is difficult to be absorbed by the leaves, thus influencing the absorption of the crops to the pesticide, therefore, a three-ridge crop pesticide spreading device is urgently needed to solve the problem that pesticide is not easy to be spread accurately on crops.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a three-ridge crop pesticide spreading device.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a three-ridge crop pesticide spreading device comprises a bottom plate, wherein idler wheels are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a guide frame is welded in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a handle is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the guide frame, a rack is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the guide frame, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rack, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the first motor, a sliding frame is sleeved in the middle of the guide frame, a spiral spring is sleeved on the lower side of the surface of the sliding frame, a pull rope is connected between the sliding frame and the rotating shaft, a screw rod is welded at the top end of the right side surface of the sliding frame, a sliding block is arranged on the right side of the screw rod, a mounting frame is sleeved inside the sliding block, a fastening screw is arranged between, the inner fixed mounting of connecting rod has dials the board, dial the board top surface and be equipped with the net that leads to water, rotary rod external surface is fixed and is equipped with water pump and water tank, be connected with the connecting pipe between water pump and the water tank.

Preferably, the second motor is a swing motor, the first motor is connected with a forward and reverse rotation controller, and the model of the controller is SAR16D50 DY.

Preferably, the shifting plate is of a hollow structure and is communicated with a water passing net, and the water passing net is of a net structure and is embedded and sleeved on the shifting plate.

Preferably, a water pipe is communicated between the water outlet end of the water pump and the shifting plate.

Preferably, the mounting frame is of a clip structure, a groove for the mounting frame to slide is formed in the middle of the sliding block, and screw holes corresponding to the fastening screws are uniformly formed in the mounting frame.

Preferably, the sliding frame is in sliding fit with the guide frame, and the spiral spring is fixedly connected with the top end of the guide frame and the bottom end of the sliding frame respectively.

Preferably, the length of the rotating rod is 80 cm.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the angle of the mounting rack can be adjusted through the arrangement of the screw rod and the sliding block, so that the shifting plates are positioned at two sides of the ridge-ploughed crops, and through the arrangement of the second motor and the repeated swinging of the second motor, then the shifting plate can be used to push three or more ridges of crops to the middle, so that the leaves of the crops planted on the ridges can be gathered, the pesticide spraying device avoids more pesticide spraying on the land during pesticide spraying, thereby reducing the waste of the pesticide, leading the blades of crops to well absorb the pesticide, combining the arrangement of the water pump and the water tank, accelerating the dissolution of the pesticide, leading the pesticide which is not fully dissolved to be dissolved, thereby being more beneficial to the absorption of the crop leaves to the medicine, the pulling rope can be pulled through the control of the first motor, and then be convenient for make the carriage slide from top to bottom, control the height of device, be applicable to the crops of multiple height. According to the invention, the second motor swings, and the shifting plate is used for repeatedly pushing among multiple ridges of crops, so that the blades of the crops are gathered, the pesticide spreading is more accurate, the absorption of the crops blades on the pesticide is facilitated, and the waste is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of the slider of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention in cooperation with a crop.

Description of reference numerals: 1. the handle, 2, bottom plate, 3, gyro wheel, 4, frame, 5, pivot, 6, first motor, 7, stay cord, 8, coil spring, 9, leading truck, 10, carriage, 11, screw rod, 12, fastening screw, 13, slider, 14, mounting bracket, 15, second motor, 16, rotary rod, 17, water pump, 18, connecting pipe, 19, water tank, 20, connecting rod, 21, logical water net, 22, dial the board.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a three-ridge crop pesticide spreading device comprises a bottom plate 2, wherein idler wheels 3 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2, a guide frame 9 is welded in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 2, a handle 1 is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the guide frame 9, a rack 4 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the guide frame 9, a first motor 6 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rack 4, a rotating shaft 5 is arranged in the middle of the first motor 6, a sliding frame 10 is sleeved in the middle of the guide frame 9, a spiral spring 8 is sleeved on the lower side of the surface of the sliding frame 10, a pull rope 7 is connected between the sliding frame 10 and the rotating shaft 5, a screw rod 11 is welded at the top end of the right side surface of the sliding frame 10, a sliding block 13 is arranged on the right side of the screw rod 11, an installation frame 14 is sleeved inside the sliding, second motor 15 right side is equipped with

rotary rod

16, 16 medial surface middle part fixed mounting of rotary rod has connecting rod 20, the inner fixed mounting of connecting rod 20 dials board 22, dial board 22 top surface and be equipped with

logical water net

21, 16 outer fixed surface of rotary rod is equipped with water pump 17 and water tank 19, be connected with connecting pipe 18 between water pump 17 and the water tank 19.

The second motor 15 is a swing motor, the first motor 6 is connected with a forward and reverse rotation controller, and the model of the controller is SAR16D50 DY.

The shifting plate 22 is of a hollow structure and is communicated with the water passing net 21, and the water passing net 21 is of a net structure and is embedded and sleeved on the shifting plate 22.

A water pipe is communicated between the water outlet end of the water pump 17 and the shifting plate 22.

The mounting frame 14 is of a rectangular structure, a groove for the mounting frame 14 to slide is formed in the middle of the sliding block 13, and screw holes corresponding to the fastening screws 12 are uniformly formed in the mounting frame 14.

The sliding frame 10 is in sliding fit with the guide frame 9, and the spiral spring 8 is fixedly connected with the top end of the guide frame 9 and the bottom end of the sliding frame 10 respectively.

The length of the rotary rod 16 is 80 cm.

The method comprises the following operation steps: step 1, firstly, a mobile power supply is fixedly arranged on a bottom plate 2, the first motor 6, the second motor 15 and a water pump 17 are connected with the mobile power supply, water is filled in a water tank 19, and the preparation work is finished;

step 2, an operator turns on a switch of the first motor 6 to enable the first motor 6 to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the pull rope 7 is wound on the rotating shaft 5, the sliding frame 10 is pulled by using the pull rope 7, and then the height of the shifting plate 22 from the ground is adjusted, so that the device is suitable for crops with various heights;

step 3, an operator holds the handle 1, pushes the device through the roller 3, pushes the device to be between ridges of a farmland, then rotates the mounting rack 14, realizes the angle adjustment of the mounting rack 14 through the threaded matching of the screw rod 11 and the sliding block 13, enables the mounting rack 14 to be adjusted to be in a horizontal state, and enables the two rotating rods 16 to be respectively positioned at the outermost two sides of crops in three ridges;

step 4, turn on the switch of second motor 15, turn on the switch of water pump 17 simultaneously, make second motor 15 drive rotary rod 16 anticlockwise rotate the half-turn clockwise and rotate the half-turn clockwise again, realize the swing of rotary rod 16, will drive group board 22 and promote crops between the ridge, make the blade of crops gather, then spill the medicine on the crop blade again, just avoid the waste to the medicine, the watering through water pump 17 simultaneously, on the one hand can carry out the watering protection to crops, also can dissolve the pesticide that does not melt in addition, accelerate the absorption of crops blade to the medicine.

Based on the operation mode, when the pesticide is spread in the ridge-ploughed crops, the waste of the pesticide is reduced, so that the pesticide is fully absorbed by the leaves of the crops, the crops are protected, and the effect of increasing the yield is achieved.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications without inventive contribution to the present embodiment as needed after reading the present specification, but all of which are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a three-ridge formula crops device that spreads pesticides, includes bottom plate (2), its characterized in that: the bottom plate (2) bottom surface symmetry is equipped with gyro wheel (3), bottom plate (2) upper surface middle part welding has leading truck (9), leading truck (9) right flank fixed mounting has handle (1), leading truck (9) left flank fixed mounting has frame (4), frame (4) middle part fixed mounting has first motor (6), first motor (6) middle part is equipped with pivot (5), leading truck (9) middle part cover has carriage (10), carriage (10) surface downside cover has coil spring (8), be connected with stay cord (7) between carriage (10) and pivot (5), carriage (10) right flank top end welding has screw rod (11), slider (13) is equipped with on screw rod (11) right side, slider (13) inside cover has mounting bracket (14), fastening screw (12) are equipped with between mounting bracket (14) and slider (13), second motor (15) are installed to mounting bracket (14) right flank symmetry, second motor (15) right side is equipped with rotary rod (16), rotary rod (16) medial surface middle part fixed mounting has connecting rod (20), connecting rod (20) inner fixed mounting has group board (22), it is equipped with logical water net (21) to dial board (22) top surface, rotary rod (16) external fixed surface is equipped with water pump (17) and water tank (19), be connected with connecting pipe (18) between water pump (17) and water tank (19).

2. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the second motor (15) is a swing motor, the first motor (6) is connected with a forward and reverse rotation controller, and the model of the controller is SAR16D50 DY.

3. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the shifting plate (22) is of a hollow structure and is communicated with the water passing net (21), and the water passing net (21) is of a net-shaped structure and is embedded and sleeved on the shifting plate (22).

4. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: a water pipe is communicated between the water outlet end of the water pump (17) and the shifting plate (22).

5. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the mounting rack (14) is of a rectangular structure, the middle of the sliding block (13) is provided with a groove for the mounting rack (14) to slide, and the mounting rack (14) is uniformly provided with screw holes corresponding to the fastening screws (12).

6. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the sliding frame (10) is in sliding fit with the guide frame (9), and the spiral spring (8) is fixedly connected with the top end of the guide frame (9) and the bottom end of the sliding frame (10) respectively.

7. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the length of the rotating rod (16) is 80 cm.