CN111945971A - Application and method of basalt fiber fabric as architectural decoration veneer layer - Google Patents
Application and method of basalt fiber fabric as architectural decoration veneer layer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111945971A CN111945971A CN202010828711.3A CN202010828711A CN111945971A CN 111945971 A CN111945971 A CN 111945971A CN 202010828711 A CN202010828711 A CN 202010828711A CN 111945971 A CN111945971 A CN 111945971A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- basalt fiber
- fiber fabric
- layer
- building
- decorative
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/002—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings made of webs, e.g. of fabrics, or wallpaper, used as coverings or linings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/90—Curtain walls comprising panels directly attached to the structure
- E04B2/92—Sandwich-type panels
Abstract
The basalt fiber fabric is directly pasted on the decorative wall surface of a building, or the basalt fiber fabric is used as the decorative surface layer of the composite curtain wall board, and then the composite curtain wall board is applied to the construction of the building curtain wall. The invention creatively develops the application of the basalt fiber fabric as the decorative layer in the field of building decoration, innovatively develops the application of building decoration materials, expands the application range of the basalt fiber fabric in the field of building engineering, and ensures that the decorated wall surface has unique decoration effect and embodies higher decoration grade.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building decoration.
Background
The basalt fiber is a continuous fiber formed by melting basalt stone at high temperature and drawing the basalt stone at high speed by a drawing process, and the basalt fiber mainly comprises silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide, iron oxide and other metal oxides. The basalt fiber has high strength, and also has various excellent performances such as corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance and the like, is a novel green high-performance fiber material, and is listed as one of four high-performance fiber materials which are mainly developed and widely popularized by China.
The basalt fiber includes basalt fiber roving formed by combining a plurality of parallel strands or single-stranded parallel strands in a state without twisting, basalt fiber textile yarn formed by twisting and combining a plurality of basalt fiber strands, and basalt fiber chopped yarn formed by chopping continuous basalt fiber yarns and strands.
The basalt fiber fabric comprises gridding cloth and coarse gauze which are woven by basalt fiber roving and fine gauze which is woven by basalt fiber textile yarns.
Since the advent, basalt fiber and its fabrics have been widely used in many production fields. In the fields of building, road and bridge construction and building materials, the application modes mainly comprise that chopped fibers are used as concrete admixture to improve the performance of concrete, continuous fiber bundles are used to replace reinforcing steel bars in the form of basalt fiber composite bars for structural construction, and gridding cloth or coarse gauze is used to be applied to some composite templates, block materials or composite external wall systems in the form of reinforcing layers or fire-proof layers.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a new application of basalt fiber fabric, and the basalt fiber fabric is used for a decorative finish coat. The invention also provides a method for using the basalt fiber fabric as a decorative finish layer of the building.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the basalt fiber fabric is applied as a decorative finish layer of buildings.
The method for applying the basalt fiber fabric as the decorative finish coat of the building comprises the following steps:
A. carrying out base layer treatment and putty coating on the wall surface needing to be decorated;
B. cutting the basalt fiber fabric into required size;
C. and (3) coating glue on the back of the cut basalt fiber fabric, and pasting the basalt fiber fabric onto the wall surface with the putty scraped, so as to form the decorative surface layer of the basalt fiber fabric.
And further, when the coating is applied to facade decoration, after the step C, the transparent finish coat layer is coated on the outer surface of the basalt fiber fabric finish coat after the glue is dried.
The basalt fiber fabric is used as another method for applying the architectural decoration veneer layer, and the method comprises the following steps:
A. the basalt fiber fabric is used as a facing layer of the composite curtain wall board;
B. a composite curtain wall plate taking basalt fiber fabric as a finishing layer is installed on the outer vertical surface of a building.
The surface of the basalt fiber fabric has soft light green brown or light dark green metallic luster, moist texture and elegant color. Because the weaving process of the fabric has five basic weaves of plain weave, twill weave, satin weave, rib weave, basket weave and the like, and the five basic weaves respectively have various specifications and combination modes, the pattern is changeable and beautiful. The basalt fiber has extremely stable chemical properties, so the basalt fiber has good weather resistance. The factors determine that the basalt fiber fabric adopted by the invention as the building decoration veneer layer is applied to building decoration projects, particularly building facade decoration, has unique decoration effect and embodies higher decoration grade.
The invention firstly proposes that the basalt fiber fabric is used as a decorative finish layer of the building, can be applied to indoor wall surfaces and external wall surfaces of various buildings, innovating the application of decorative materials of the building, and expanding the application range of the basalt fiber fabric in the field of building engineering.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The basalt fiber fabric is applied as a facing layer of an indoor wall of a building. The application method comprises the following steps:
A. carrying out base layer treatment and putty coating on the indoor wall surface needing to be decorated, wherein the methods for base layer treatment and putty coating are realized by adopting the prior art;
B. cutting fine gauze woven by basalt fiber textile yarns into required shapes and sizes;
C. and (3) coating glue on the back of the cut basalt fiber fabric, and pasting the basalt fiber fabric onto the wall surface with the putty scraped, so as to form the decorative surface layer of the basalt fiber fabric. The glue is common glue in the prior art and can be directly purchased in the market. The pasting process adopts the prior art process.
Example 2
The basalt fiber fabric is applied as a facing layer of an outdoor wall surface of a building. The application method comprises the following steps:
A. carrying out base treatment and putty coating on an outdoor wall surface needing to be decorated, wherein the methods for base treatment and putty coating are realized by adopting the prior art;
B. cutting the basalt fiber fabric into a required shape and size;
C. and (3) coating glue on the back of the cut basalt fiber fabric, and pasting the basalt fiber fabric onto the wall surface with the putty scraped, so as to form the decorative surface layer of the basalt fiber fabric. The glue is common glue in the prior art and can be directly purchased in the market. The pasting process adopts the prior art process.
D. And after the glue is dried, coating a transparent top coating layer on the outer surface of the basalt fiber fabric finish coat. The transparent finish coating is a coating in the prior art and can be directly purchased in the market.
Example 3
The application of the basalt fiber fabric as a facing layer of a composite curtain wall plate comprises the following steps:
A. the basalt fiber fabric is used as a veneer layer to produce the composite curtain wall plate, and the production method of the composite curtain wall plate adopts the prior art method;
B. according to the curtain wall construction process, a composite curtain wall plate taking basalt fiber fabric as a facing layer is installed on the outer vertical surface of a building.
The basalt fiber fabric can be directly obtained from the market.
Claims (4)
1. The basalt fiber fabric is applied as a decorative finish layer of buildings.
2. The method for applying the basalt fiber fabric as the decorative finish coat of the building is characterized by comprising the following steps:
A. carrying out base layer treatment and putty coating on the wall surface needing to be decorated;
B. cutting the basalt fiber fabric into required size;
C. and (3) coating glue on the back of the cut basalt fiber fabric, and pasting the basalt fiber fabric onto the wall surface with the putty scraped, so as to form the decorative surface layer of the basalt fiber fabric.
3. The method for applying the basalt fiber fabric as a finishing layer of architectural decoration according to claim 2, wherein after the step C, the transparent finish coating layer is coated on the outer surface of the finishing layer of the basalt fiber fabric after the glue is dried.
4. The method for applying the basalt fiber fabric as the decorative finish coat of the building is characterized by comprising the following steps:
A. the basalt fiber fabric is used as a facing layer of the composite curtain wall board;
B. a composite curtain wall plate taking basalt fiber fabric as a finishing layer is installed on the outer vertical surface of a building.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010828711.3A CN111945971A (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Application and method of basalt fiber fabric as architectural decoration veneer layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010828711.3A CN111945971A (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Application and method of basalt fiber fabric as architectural decoration veneer layer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111945971A true CN111945971A (en) | 2020-11-17 |
Family
ID=73343648
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010828711.3A Pending CN111945971A (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Application and method of basalt fiber fabric as architectural decoration veneer layer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111945971A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020090871A1 (en) * | 2000-10-17 | 2002-07-11 | Ritchie Charles Stokes | Cementitious panel with basalt fiber reinforced major surface(s) |
| US20080261013A1 (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-10-23 | Secotech Co., Ltd. | Method for Functional Coating of Basalt Fiber and of Basalt Fiber Core Twisted Yarn, Basalt Fiber and Basalt Fiber Core Twisted Yarn by Using the Method and Fabric Woven Therefrom |
| CN105088790A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-11-25 | 四川航天五源复合材料有限公司 | Preparation method of basalt fiber internal wall thermal insulation grid cloth |
| CN107653994A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2018-02-02 | 吴淑环 | A kind of inorfil cloth or its composite sheet material are used for the application of building protection layer |
| RU2646072C1 (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2018-03-01 | Олег Савельевич Кочетов | Sound absorption structure for industrial building wall covering |
-
2020
- 2020-08-18 CN CN202010828711.3A patent/CN111945971A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020090871A1 (en) * | 2000-10-17 | 2002-07-11 | Ritchie Charles Stokes | Cementitious panel with basalt fiber reinforced major surface(s) |
| US20080261013A1 (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-10-23 | Secotech Co., Ltd. | Method for Functional Coating of Basalt Fiber and of Basalt Fiber Core Twisted Yarn, Basalt Fiber and Basalt Fiber Core Twisted Yarn by Using the Method and Fabric Woven Therefrom |
| CN105088790A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-11-25 | 四川航天五源复合材料有限公司 | Preparation method of basalt fiber internal wall thermal insulation grid cloth |
| CN107653994A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2018-02-02 | 吴淑环 | A kind of inorfil cloth or its composite sheet material are used for the application of building protection layer |
| RU2646072C1 (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2018-03-01 | Олег Савельевич Кочетов | Sound absorption structure for industrial building wall covering |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201117 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |