CN1119444C - Knitting process of cashmere sweater capable of being washed in washer - Google Patents
Knitting process of cashmere sweater capable of being washed in washer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1119444C CN1119444C CN 99116802 CN99116802A CN1119444C CN 1119444 C CN1119444 C CN 1119444C CN 99116802 CN99116802 CN 99116802 CN 99116802 A CN99116802 A CN 99116802A CN 1119444 C CN1119444 C CN 1119444C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cashmere sweater
- spinning
- finishing
- knitting
- cashmere
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a manufacturing technology for knitting cashmere sweaters, which comprises spinning, knitting and ready-made clothes processing, wherein the spinning adopts the technology of fine spinning with super-high twist numbers; the knitting adopts the technique of high-density knitting; the ready-made clothes processing has three steps of fulling, softening and drying. The procedure of finishing agent processing is added in both a mixing procedure and the sofening procedure for the ready-made clothes processing. Cashmere sweaters manufactured by the present invention can be directly washed with a washing machine, and have the advantages of anti-pilling, anti-fluffing, anti-deformation, anti-shrinking, anti-shedding, anti-fading, good strength, smooth and clean external appearance, plumpy and uniform fluffy surface, clear and symmetrical texture, soft hand feeling and neat color.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture craft of knitted cashmere sweater.
Existing common cashmere sweater washs yielding, the easy shrink in back, easily falls hair, fugitive color, and is not washable, and there are the phenomenon of balling-up, fluffing in dress and washing, influence presentation quality and mission life-span.These mainly be former suede have natural weakness and in technology, do not give overcome due to.
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind ofly to overcome former suede deficiency, make cashmere sweater can machine-wash, can ANTIPILLING, the cashmere sweater manufacture craft of anti-fluffing.
The cashmere sweater manufacture craft that the present invention proposes comprises spinning process, weaving and three parts of garment finishing technology.Wherein, the smart yarn process of ultrahigh twist is adopted in spinning, and the sub-thread twist is 650～750 sth. made by twisting/rice, and the bifilar twist is 400～500 sth. made by twisting/rice, and in wool blending step interpolation and crude oil and finishing agent, addition is respectively 0.8～1.5% of cashmere weight.Weaving adopts the high density knitting skill, and count is that vertical density is 115～130 row in 100 square centimeters, and lateral density is 90～100 pins.Density can reach vertical 120～135 row after GARMENT SEWING TECHNOLOGY is handled, and lateral density is 95～105 pins.Garment finishing technology divided for three steps: the A fulling milling, the semi-finished product cashmere sweater is soaked (being generally 4～10 minutes) in being added with 20～30 ℃ of warm water of detergent, and fulling milling then, this can be undertaken by the roller washing machine, 1～2 minute time.Clean with clear water again, take off dried; The B softness adds 5～7% finishing agents, 3～5% silicone softening agent SWE-5,5～7% smooth agent in 30～40 ℃ of warm water, regulating the pH value is 5～6, will the cashmere sweater after fulling milling is handled immerses in the above-mentioned mixed solution 20～30 minutes, takes off dried then; The C oven dry is 80～110 ℃ of temperature range oven dry.This can carry out in baking oven.
Other steps in the above-mentioned technical process are identical with the technology of common cashmere sweater.Among the present invention, described finishing agent can adopt modified polysilicate, and it makes silicic acid have aggregation property by common physico-chemical process, adds surfactant again, carries out emulsification treatment and obtains.This finishing agent is cationic, and the pH value is 3.5～4.0, and proportion is about 1.1, and outward appearance is a milky white emulsion, can stablize under-5 ℃～40 ℃ conditions and deposit 2 years.Can weave with chemicals with molten with most of nonionics and CATION.Observe the general safe and sanitary rule of chemicals operation in storage, carrying and the use.Through the test demonstration skin is had no stimulation.
The concentration of this finishing agent is 30～50g/L.During use, this finishing agent directly can be added working solution without dilution, be added in the working solution after also can diluting.
Overcome the shortcoming and defect of original knitted cashmere sweater by the cashmere sweater of technology making of the present invention, can directly wash with washing machine, can ANTIPILLING, anti-fluffing, resistance to deformation, anti-shrinkage, resist to fall hair, anti-ly fade, good springiness, smooth appearance is bright and clean, matte is plentiful evenly, lines is clear, well-balanced, and is soft, and color and luster is uniform.Three mouthfuls of rib-loop good springiness, recovery is strong.Its technical parameter index and original common cashmere sweater contrast are listed as follows:
| Project | Unit | Country's Grade A cashmere sweater | Cashmere sweater of the present invention | |
| Pure cashmere fiber content | ％ | 95 | 97 | |
| Balling-up | Level | 3-4 | 4-5 | |
| The count coefficient | mm/tex | 1.0 | 1.3 | |
| Bursting strength | Kpa | 323 | 347 | |
| Loose contraction | Length | ％ | ±5 | ±10 |
| Width | ％ | ±5 | ±10 | |
| Washable | Level | 3-4 | 4-5 | |
| Water-fast soaking | Level | 3-4 | 4-5 | |
| Rub resistance | Level | 3-4 | 4-5 | |
| Felting is shunk | ％ | 8 | 9 | |
Embodiment: the length that adopts the place of production, area, the Inner Mongol is that 38-40 millimeter, fineness are, contain the suede rate and reach international 100% pure goat woolenless cloth about 15 microns.Add above-mentioned finishing agent in interpolation and the crude oil in wool blending step, consumption is 1% of a felt weight.Adopt the spinning process of ultrahigh twist, the sub-thread twist is 700 sth. made by twisting/rice, and the bifilar twist is 420 sth. made by twisting/rice, and intensity can reach the bifilar worsted cashmere yarn of 60S/2 of 250N/ rice.Adopt Siping City's pin institutional framework, utilize the high density knitting skill, count is that vertical density is 122 row in 100 square centimeters, and lateral density is 93 pins, and after garment finishing technology, ready-made clothes density can reach vertical 128 row, horizontal 98 pins (in 100 square centimeters).Again above-mentioned semi-finished product cashmere sweater is carried out the ready-made clothes PROCESS FOR TREATMENT: the A fulling milling, the detergent (bath raio 1: 30) of adding 2% soaked 5 minutes in 25 ℃ warm water, used roller washing machine fulling milling 1 minute, thoroughly cleaned 2 times with clear water, put into Water Extraction Machinery and took off dried; The B softness: in the warm water about 35 ℃ (bath raio 1: 6), add 6% finishing agent, 4% silicone softening agent SWE-5,6% smooth agent, regulate the pH value to 5-6, stir evenly, cashmere sweater is immersed in the solution, soaked 25 minutes, carry out several midway and stir, then, put into Water Extraction Machinery and take off dried; The C oven dry, oven temperature is transferred to 80 ℃, and cashmere sweater is put into baking oven, opens rolling switch, fan switch, maximum temperature is no more than 110 ℃, and thoroughly oven dry promptly gets the cashmere sweater that conforms to above-mentioned technical performance index.
Claims (2)
1. a knitted cashmere sweater manufacture craft comprises spinning process, weaving, three parts of garment finishing technology, it is characterized in that:
(1) the spinning technology of ultrahigh twist is adopted in spinning, and the sub-thread twist is 650～750 sth. made by twisting/rice, and the bifilar twist is 400～450 sth. made by twisting/rice, and in wool blending step interpolation and crude oil and finishing agent, addition is respectively 0.8～1.5% of cashmere weight,
(2) weaving adopts the high density knitting skill, and count is that vertical density is 115～130 row in 100 square centimeters, and lateral density is 90～100 pins.
(3) garment finishing technology divided for three steps: the A fulling milling, the semi-finished product cashmere sweater is soaked in being added with 20～30 ℃ of warm water of detergent, fulling milling then, clean again, take off in; The B softness adds 5～7% finishing agents, 3～5% silicone softening agent SME-5,5～7% smooth agents in 30～40 ℃ of warm water, regulating the pH value is 5～6, and cashmere sweater was immersed in the above-mentioned solution 20～30 minutes, takes off dried then; The C oven dry is dried in 80～110 ℃ of temperature.
2. knitted cashmere sweater manufacture craft according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned finishing agent adopts the poly-acetic acid of modification, and this finishing agent is a cationic, and the pH value is 3.5～4, and proportion is about 1.1, and concentration is 30～50g/L.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99116802 CN1119444C (en) | 1999-08-17 | 1999-08-17 | Knitting process of cashmere sweater capable of being washed in washer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99116802 CN1119444C (en) | 1999-08-17 | 1999-08-17 | Knitting process of cashmere sweater capable of being washed in washer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1250120A CN1250120A (en) | 2000-04-12 |
| CN1119444C true CN1119444C (en) | 2003-08-27 |
Family
ID=5279479
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99116802 Expired - Fee Related CN1119444C (en) | 1999-08-17 | 1999-08-17 | Knitting process of cashmere sweater capable of being washed in washer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1119444C (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100404741C (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2008-07-23 | 西安工程大学 | Method for producing balling resistant cashmere sweater |
| CN100417762C (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2008-09-10 | 王启发 | Hand knitting cashmere yarn felting technology |
| CN101880935A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2010-11-10 | 太仓市隆丝达针织时装有限责任公司 | Method for manufacturing three-plain-stitch woolen sweaters |
| CN102191682B (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2013-03-27 | 嵊州盛泰针织有限公司 | Method for processing woolen knitted fabric |
| CN103437109A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-11 | 张家港市金太阳帽业有限公司 | Fulling and softening treatment method for fleece fabrics |
| CN107287747B (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2019-02-19 | 杭州琪利琪羊绒服饰有限公司 | The technique of knitted cashmere sweater machine washable anti pilling |
| CN108729001A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-02 | 湖州良邦实业有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of strong fulling milling overcoat |
| CN110016802A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-07-16 | 江苏丹毛纺织股份有限公司 | A kind of production method of Machine Washable three proofings worsted fabric |
| CN111304811B (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2021-09-10 | 湖州珍贝羊绒制品有限公司 | Worsted machine washable cashmere knitted product and preparation process thereof |
| CN111593469A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-08-28 | 阿拉善左旗驼中王绒毛制品有限责任公司 | Production process of worsted high count yarn camel hair product |
| CN113463258B (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2022-11-15 | 金利来(中国)有限公司 | Processing method of woolen sweater capable of being washed by machine |
-
1999
- 1999-08-17 CN CN 99116802 patent/CN1119444C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1250120A (en) | 2000-04-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107287754B (en) | A kind of imitative cotton full-dull warp knit pile fabric and its production method | |
| CN102162167B (en) | Production process of heating functional knitted fabric | |
| CN101671950A (en) | Piecedyed jet black fine-spun facing and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101317700A (en) | Woollen sweater and production thereof | |
| CN1119444C (en) | Knitting process of cashmere sweater capable of being washed in washer | |
| CN102031625A (en) | Knitted dress production process of bamboo charcoal fiber blended yarn | |
| CN104695105A (en) | Production technology for coffee yarn blending blend-weaving fabrics | |
| CN112593331B (en) | Production method of fluffy and soft terry fabric with imitated cut velvet effect | |
| CN113005614A (en) | Ice-cool high-shape-retention cotton-nylon fabric and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN113417055A (en) | Interwoven fabric of cotton fiber, spandex fiber and polyester fiber and production method | |
| CN111172666B (en) | Preparation method of rabbit hair velvet fiber-like fabric | |
| CN107988693A (en) | A kind of acetate fiber Silk knitting fabric and its processing method | |
| CN105463673A (en) | Bamboo fabric raw material production technology | |
| CN112410988A (en) | Production method of flax knitted garment fabric | |
| CN107190527A (en) | A kind of biology enzyme airflow dyeing technique of soybean protein/modal fiber fabric | |
| CN109371533A (en) | Hair washs elastic force valitin and preparation method thereof | |
| JP2013167029A (en) | Cotton knitted fabric excellent in heat-retaining property | |
| CN108166240A (en) | A kind of concise finishing agent of denim garment desizing and its preparation process | |
| CN112342666A (en) | Production process of golden velvet sports warm-keeping fabric | |
| CN105862433A (en) | Comfortable high-quality pima cotton/yak hair blended yarn disposable fully fashion knitted product | |
| CN111020805A (en) | Preparation method of denim fabric | |
| CN105986357A (en) | Method for preparing high-performance pearl silk knitted fabric | |
| CN104178898A (en) | Glossy knitted fabric and production method thereof | |
| CN113355792B (en) | Preparation method of copper ammonia imitation knitted fabric and copper ammonia imitation knitted fabric prepared by preparation method | |
| CN115262072B (en) | Chiffon-like hand feeling and cool feeling warp knitted fabric containing cotton, manufacturing method thereof and summer clothing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |