CN111907081A - 用于将配件的塑料部件固定到金属部件的方法和用于家具或家用电器的配件 - Google Patents

用于将配件的塑料部件固定到金属部件的方法和用于家具或家用电器的配件 Download PDF

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CN111907081A
CN111907081A CN202010381368.2A CN202010381368A CN111907081A CN 111907081 A CN111907081 A CN 111907081A CN 202010381368 A CN202010381368 A CN 202010381368A CN 111907081 A CN111907081 A CN 111907081A
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pin
plastic part
metal
metal part
plastic
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B·齐默尔曼
G·黎姆博格
B·克洛斯
G·F·西巴赫
H·布卢门塔尔
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Paul Hettich Co ltd
Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
    • B29C65/64—Joining a non-plastics element to a plastics element, e.g. by force
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/02—Stamping using rigid devices or tools
    • B21D22/04—Stamping using rigid devices or tools for dimpling
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B95/00—Fittings for furniture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/20—Deep-drawing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
    • B29C65/567—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using a tamping or a swaging operation, i.e. at least partially deforming the edge or the rim of a first part to be joined to clamp a second part to be joined
    • B29C65/568—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using a tamping or a swaging operation, i.e. at least partially deforming the edge or the rim of a first part to be joined to clamp a second part to be joined using a swaging operation, i.e. totally deforming the edge or the rim of a first part to be joined to clamp a second part to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/12—Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/122—Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising only two joint-segments in the joint cross-section
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/21—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being formed by a single dot or dash or by several dots or dashes, i.e. spot joining or spot welding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/53—Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B29C66/532—Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/61—Joining from or joining on the inside
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/74—Joining plastics material to non-plastics material
    • B29C66/742—Joining plastics material to non-plastics material to metals or their alloys
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/04—Non-loosenable joints for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. glued
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/06—Non-loosenable joints for metal furniture parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/423—Fastening devices for slides or guides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
    • B21D39/03—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal otherwise than by folding
    • B21D39/031—Joining superposed plates by locally deforming without slitting or piercing
    • B21D39/032—Joining superposed plates by locally deforming without slitting or piercing by fitting a projecting part integral with one plate in a hole of the other plate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/74—Joining plastics material to non-plastics material
    • B29C66/742—Joining plastics material to non-plastics material to metals or their alloys
    • B29C66/7428—Transition metals or their alloys
    • B29C66/74283—Iron or alloys of iron, e.g. steel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02—Details
    • H02G3/08—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
    • H02G3/14—Fastening of cover or lid to box

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

一种将配件的塑料部件(10)固定到金属部件(1)上的方法，包括以下步骤：在金属部件(1)上深拉至少一个销(4)；将塑料部件(10)放置在至少一个销上，使得至少一个销(4)穿过塑料部件(10)上的开口(11)；将至少一个销(4)的壁(5)向外翻边或弯曲，使得塑料部件(10)不可拆卸地保持在金属部件(1)上。此外，本发明涉及一种用于家具或家用电器的配件，特别是拉出引导件。

Description

用于将配件的塑料部件固定到金属部件的方法和用于家具或 家用电器的配件
技术领域
本发明涉及一种用于将配件的塑料部件固定至金属部件的方法以及用于家具或家用电器的配件。
背景技术
为了连接由薄壁金属板制成的壁部件，在US5,478,146中示出了在两个金属板中的其中一个中形成套管，该套管穿过另一个金属板中的开口，以便随后通过弯曲套筒的边缘铆接两个金属板。该方法也可以与其他已知方法相结合，例如焊接或胶合。这允许薄壁金属部件连接在一起。
DE 21 2015 000 288 U1公开了一种家具配件，其中由薄金属板制成的第一配件部分设有开口，并且由薄壁金属板制成的第二配件部分设有弯曲凸耳，用以制成抽屉的侧框架。可以通过弯曲该弯曲凸耳将两个金属板彼此固定。
为了将塑料部件连接到金属部件，已知将双头螺柱焊接到金属部件上，以将塑料部件固定到焊接的双头螺柱上。双头螺柱的固定和随后的塑料部件的组装是复杂的，此外，还必须执行适当的质量测试，以确保连接件能够承受足够的保持力。焊接还会因焊接飞溅而导致污染。
发明内容
因此，本发明的目的是提供一种用于将配件的塑料部件固定到金属部件的方法，该方法使得能够有效地固定塑料部件。此外，将制作相应的配件，其中塑料部件牢固地固定在金属部件上。
在根据本发明的方法中，首先在金属部件上深拉至少一个从金属部件突出的销。将塑料部件放置在所述至少一个销上，所述至少一个销穿过所述塑料部件上的开口，然后将所述销的壁翻边或弯曲，以使塑料部件不可拆卸地保持在金属部件上。这样，可以在塑料部件和金属部件之间建立不可拆卸的连接，而无需诸如焊接式销的附加组件。只能通过破坏塑料部件或金属部件来释放该连接。
在弯曲之前，销优选地应具有高度，该高度超过塑料部件的开口的边缘至少50％的高度。换句话说，在销进一步变形以固定塑料部件之前，销在开口的边缘表面之上突出超过其总高度的一半。
为了特别稳定地固定塑料部件，至少一个销在热成型之后是杯形的。杯形销的底部可以是连续的或在中央区域具有一个小开口。在任何情况下，然后通过进一步的成形步骤，通过将所述销的壁翻边或弯曲来固定塑料部件。
在金属部件上制成销并且塑料部件已经放置在金属部件上之后，至少一个销的壁可以通过旋转冲头而卷曲，以便固定塑料部件。或者，代替旋转冲头，非旋转冲头可以通过垂直力使销弯曲。优选地，在多个销上同时进行翻边或弯曲以固定塑料部件。
在根据本发明的配件的情况下，至少一个销设置在金属部件上并穿过塑料部件上的开口，该至少一个销具有弯曲边缘，该弯曲边缘将塑料部件的一个边缘不可拆卸地固定到金属部件。
优选地，金属部件由弯曲的钢板制成并且可易于形成。
为了稳定地固定塑料部件，在金属部件上设置多个销(例如在2至5个销之间)以固定塑料部件。每个销穿过塑料部件上的不同的开口，以使塑料部件牢固地固定在金属部件上，以防扭曲和滑动。
例如，如果塑料部件是自闭合装置或弹出装置的一部分，则塑料部件可以具有用于可移动驱动器的导轨。
特别地，配件可以设计为拉出引导件，金属部件设计为拉出引导件的金属轨道。金属轨道可以是固定轨道，具有用于自闭合装置的驱动器的导轨的塑料部件邻近于用于旋转元件的轨道固定到所述固定轨道。
附图说明
下面将通过实施例并参考附图更详细地解释本发明。附图示出：
图1是具有多个销的金属部件的透视图。
图2是图1的金属部件的剖面细节图。
图3是图1的金属部件的销的放大剖视图。
图4是当塑料部件放置在金属部件上时的透视图。
图5是当塑料部件安装在销的区域中的细节视图。
图6是销在成形以固定塑料部件之后的视图，并且
图7是具有固定的塑料部件的金属部件的透视图。
具体实施方式
金属部件1设计为拉出引导件的轨道并且由金属板制成，特别是由钢板制成，其形状为带角的。第一支腿2可以固定到家具主体的侧壁上，而第二支腿3从第一支腿2突出。一个或多个用于滚动元件的导沟可以一体地形成在第二支腿3上，或者可以固定抽屉导向件的轨道。第二支腿3还具有从金属板的表面突出的多个销4。
图2和图3详细示出了金属部件1的第二支腿3上的销4。销4是通过深拉而制成的，即通过使用冲头和冲模以通过深拉形成销4。销4具有环形壁5，其通过底部6由突出部分覆盖。底部6可以是封闭的或者在位于销4的内部空间7的尖端8附近的中央区域中具有小开口。在金属板的支腿3的区域中形成台阶9。销4是杯形的并且具有例如2mm至8mm的高度。该高度优选地比在销4周围冲压的组件的高度高2-3毫米。
为了将塑料部件10固定到金属部件1，如图4所示，将塑料部件10放置在形成在支腿3上的销4上。为此，在塑料部件10上形成多个开口11，使得每个开口11可以容纳销4。塑料部件10还设有用于可移动驱动器15的导轨，可以是自闭合装置或弹出器的一部分。
图5示出了销4的区域，塑料部件10放置在该区域上。销4突出到塑料部件10上方，该塑料部件10具有围绕开口11的边缘12，该边缘的表面13比销4的底部6更靠近支腿3的表面。表面13可以位于小于销4的高度的50％的高度处。
在下一步骤中，然后使销4变形，使用旋转冲头或非旋转冲头使销4的壁5翻边或弯曲。这种变形方法的结果如图6所示。销4的壁5已经弯曲，使得塑料部件的边缘12被U形的壁5限定边界。在壁5的内部形成连续的开口16，该开口优选地是圆柱形的。针对所有的销4，可以同时进行销4的成形以固定塑料部件10。
图7示出了处于固定位置的塑料部件，其中弯曲边缘14与塑料部件10的边缘12重叠。
在所示的设计示例中，金属部件1被设计为拉出引导件的轨道，其上固定有塑料部件10，在塑料部件上形成有用于可移动驱动器15的导轨。塑料部件10和驱动器15可以是自闭合装置或弹出器的一部分，以制动或加速可移动轨道。然而，也可以使用用于家具或家用电器的其他配件的连接技术，例如以将自闭合装置或减震器固定到用于滑动门的金属导轨上。
附图标记列表
1 金属部件
2 支腿
3 支腿
4 销
5 壁
6 底部
7 内部空间
8 尖端
9 台阶
10 塑料部件
11 开口
12 边缘
13 表面
14 边缘
15 驱动器
16 开口
17 高度。

Claims (14)

1.一种将配件的塑料部件(10)固定到配件的金属部件(1)的方法，包括以下步骤：
在金属部件(1)上深拉带有底部(6)的至少一个销(4)；
将塑料部件(10)放置在所述至少一个销上，使得所述至少一个销(4)穿过所述塑料部件(10)上的开口(11)；
将所述至少一个销(4)的壁(5)向外翻边或弯曲，使得所述塑料部件(10)不可拆卸地保持在所述金属部件(1)上。
2.根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个销(4)在翻边或弯曲之前的高度超过所述塑料部件(10)的所述开口(11)的边缘所述高度的至少50％。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个销(4)在深拉之后为盆形。
4.根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个销(4)在深拉之后具有基本上闭合的底部(6)。
5.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述金属部件(1)形成为弯曲的钢板，在所述弯曲的钢板上设有至少一个用于滚动元件的导轨。
6.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个销(4)的壁(5)通过旋转冲头而翻边。
7.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述塑料部件(10)具有用于驱动器(15)的导轨，并且是自关闭或弹出装置的一部分。
8.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，在深拉期间，在所述销(4)的后部区域中设置台阶(9)。
9.一种用于家具或家用电器的配件，包括金属部件(1)和塑料部件(10)，所述塑料部件(10)具有至少一个开口(11)，所述开口由从金属部件(1)的表面突出的销(4)形成，并且所述塑料部件(10)是所述金属部件(1)的组成部分，所述销(4)在后部区域具有台阶(9)，所述销(4)具有翻边或弯曲的边缘(14)，使得塑料部件(10)的开口(11)的一个边缘不可拆卸地保持在所述金属部件(1)上。
10.根据权利要求9所述的配件，其特征在于，所述金属部件(1)由弯曲的钢板制成。
11.根据权利要求9或10所述的配件，其特征在于，多个销(4)在所述金属部件(1)上被深拉，所述销接合在所述塑料部件(10)上的不同的开口(11)中。
12.根据权利要求9至11中任一项所述的配件，其特征在于，所述塑料部件(10)具有用于可移动驱动器(15)的导轨。
13.根据权利要求9至12中任一项所述的配件，其特征在于，所述塑料部件(10)是固定到拉出引导件的金属轨道上的自闭合装置或弹出器的一部分。
14.根据权利要求9至13中任一项所述的配件，其特征在于，所述配件设计为具有自闭合装置或弹出装置的拉出引导件，所述金属部件(1)是由金属板制成的固定轨道，所述塑料部件(10)作为所述自闭合装置的驱动器(15)的导向件邻近于用于滚动体的滚道被固定到所述固定轨道。
CN202010381368.2A 2019-05-09 2020-05-07 用于将配件的塑料部件固定到金属部件的方法和用于家具或家用电器的配件 Pending CN111907081A (zh)

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JP2008264438A (ja) * 2007-04-16 2008-11-06 Shigeo Ono 家具
EP2554290A1 (de) * 2011-07-30 2013-02-06 GEDIA Gebrüder Dingerkus GmbH Verfahren zur Verbindung eines Warmformteils mit einem weiteren Teil aus beliebigem Werkstoff
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