CN111893932A - Highway maintenance is with cleaning roller structure and motor sweeper - Google Patents

Highway maintenance is with cleaning roller structure and motor sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111893932A
CN111893932A CN202010697706.3A CN202010697706A CN111893932A CN 111893932 A CN111893932 A CN 111893932A CN 202010697706 A CN202010697706 A CN 202010697706A CN 111893932 A CN111893932 A CN 111893932A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission
roller
brush
cleaning roller
roller body
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CN202010697706.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王宏
陶文超
韩建杰
马文霞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010697706.3A priority Critical patent/CN111893932A/en
Publication of CN111893932A publication Critical patent/CN111893932A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/05Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
    • E01H1/056Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes having horizontal axes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/04Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
    • E01H1/042Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading the loading means being an endless belt or an auger

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sweeping roller structure for highway maintenance and a sweeper, which comprise a sweeping roller body, wherein a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are equidistantly formed in the circumferential surface of the sweeping roller body, the sweeping roller body is fixedly arranged on a transmission roller, the transmission roller is in a stepped hollow shaft shape, the sweeping roller body is arranged at the maximum diameter position of the transmission roller, a plurality of water drainage holes pointing to the interior of the transmission roller are respectively formed in the circumferential part except the arc-shaped grooves formed in the sweeping roller body, brush mounting plates are respectively and movably arranged in the arc-shaped grooves of the sweeping roller body through screws, and a plurality of brushes are respectively mounted on the brush mounting plates. The cleaning roller can freely replace the brush, and the problem that the brush falls too much to reduce the cleaning quality after the brush is in long-term contact with the ground is avoided.

Description

Highway maintenance is with cleaning roller structure and motor sweeper
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a sweeping roller structure for road maintenance and a sweeper.
Background
The existing cleaning equipment for highway maintenance generally has two types, namely a small machine and a large machine, the small machine needs to manually push the cleaning machine to advance, the cleaning machine is utilized to clean, meanwhile, dust suction equipment of the cleaning machine sucks dust into a dust collecting bin in the machine, the working strength is high, the efficiency is low, particulate matters cannot be cleaned, the power of the large cleaning machine is large, the effect is good, most of the dust suction equipment adopts an imported machine, the manufacturing cost is high, the noise is large, the cleaning of the particulate matters cannot be realized, and the popularization and the use are not facilitated. Through retrieval discovery, the invention of patent number CN201810727721.0 discloses a highway maintenance construction engineering vehicle for highway maintenance construction, which comprises a base, a water tank, an electromagnetic slide rail, a cutting blade and a trailer, wherein a cab is installed at one end of the top of the base, the water tank is installed at the other end of the top of the base, two support columns are uniformly installed on the base between the water tank and the cab, the electromagnetic slide rail is uniformly arranged on one side, close to the support columns, of each support column, a control box is installed on the base between the support columns and the water tank, a rotary disc is installed at the bottom end of a driven shaft, the cutting blade is uniformly installed at the edge of the rotary disc, an asphalt box is installed at the top end of the trailer, a heater is installed on the trailer, close to one side of a suspension mechanism, of the asphalt box, and.
Patent No. CN 03216133.6's utility model provides a road sweeper has frame (1), dustcoat (2), the frame rear end sets up a supporting wheel (10), frame middle part both sides are provided with fixed end plate (3), the end plate lower part is provided with that upper portion has cleaning brush's preceding cylinder (4) of cleaning and cleans rear drum (5), set up a dust between the end plate on two cylinder upper portions and fall to cylinder (6), it is preceding, link mutually through drive gear (15) (16) between the rear drum, the dust falls to the cylinder and cleans the rear drum linkage, the frame rear portion sets up a dust collecting box (12) and is used for traction frame (11) with the haulage vehicle hookup, the corresponding frame of rear drum sets up a hydraulic motor (16), hydraulic motor and the left sector gear (17) of front drum link mutually, the top of dustcoat (2) sets up a little grey dust absorption pipe. The utility model discloses simple structure, clean effectually, it provides traction power by traction vehicle, not only can clean slight dust, can clean the bigger dust of granule simultaneously.
The invention of patent No. CN201510611939.6 discloses a multifunctional environment-friendly electric vehicle based on road sweeping, which comprises a vehicle body, a left disc broom and a right disc broom at the bottom of the front end of a cab of the vehicle body, a rolling brush at the middle part of the vehicle body, a garbage storage box at the tail part of the vehicle body and an electric control system for providing power and control for the whole vehicle body, wherein the left disc broom and the right disc broom are respectively connected with the bottom of the vehicle body through respective electric telescopic arms, and the connection part is provided with a left rotating joint and a right rotating joint; the round brush includes round brush axle, round brush epaxial "people" font arrange the round brush fibreboard and install the soft brush of rubber on the round brush fibreboard, all is provided with magnet on the rubbish flip door and on the rubbish storage box of contact when closing with rubbish flip door, and the electric flexible arm can enlarge the cleaning range with controlling rotary joint, and the round brush adopts the chevron shape to arrange, can prevent secondary pollution.
The road sweeper is a novel efficient sweeping device integrating road surface sweeping, garbage recycling and transporting. The sweeping vehicle is characterized in that a sweeping vehicle type with a road sweeping function is refitted on a special automobile chassis, an auxiliary engine is additionally arranged outside a chassis engine of the vehicle, and four sweeping brushes are driven by a hydraulic motor to work and are provided with various matched devices such as a fan, a garbage can, a water tank and the like. The novel vehicle type can complete the work of cleaning the ground, cleaning the curb of the road, sprinkling water to the ground after cleaning and the like at one time, and is suitable for cleaning operation of various climates and different dry pavements.
Also have the motor sweeper that adopts horizontal cleaning roller to clean the road surface, because the road surface situation is different, some brushes on the cleaning roller can with the mutual wearing and tearing of stone on the road surface, the brush that leads to this part can drop in advance, also some brushes clean the clearance of being not convenient for when clearing up the brush behind the ground, can influence next time when not changing and use, and at the in-process of changing, traditional cleaning roller is fixed mounting with the brush, the dismouting of being not convenient for, consequently need will clean the roller and change together when changing, the cost is increased, and operating strength has been increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a road maintenance sweeping roller structure and a sweeper, wherein the sweeping roller can replace a brush at any position on the roller, so as to improve the sweeping quality, and meanwhile, the root of the brush is not in contact with the ground, so that the probability of abrasion between the root of the brush and stones is reduced, and the service life of the brush is prolonged. Simultaneously, the corresponding sweeper is provided, and the sweeping function is realized by matching with the sweeping roller structure.
The invention is realized in such a way that a sweeping roller for highway maintenance is constructed, and the sweeping roller comprises a sweeping roller body, wherein a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are equidistantly formed in the circumferential surface of the sweeping roller body, the sweeping roller body is fixedly arranged on a transmission roller, the transmission roller is in a step hollow shaft shape, the sweeping roller body is arranged at the maximum diameter position of the transmission roller, a plurality of water drainage holes pointing to the interior of the transmission roller are respectively formed in the part of the circumference of the sweeping roller body except the arc-shaped grooves, a brush mounting plate is movably arranged in the arc-shaped grooves of the sweeping roller body through screws, and a plurality of brushes are respectively arranged on the brush mounting plate.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, in the sweeping roller for road maintenance, the brush mounting plates are semicircular, and the two brush mounting plates are assembled and mounted in an arc-shaped groove of the sweeping roller body.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, in the sweeping roller for highway maintenance, the depth of the arc-shaped groove formed in the sweeping roller body is larger than the thickness of the hairbrush mounting plate.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, in the sweeping roller for road maintenance, bearings are respectively arranged inside two ends of the driving roller.
In the sweeping roller for road maintenance, as an improvement of the technical scheme, a plurality of through holes for the brush to pass through and through holes for the screws to pass through are formed in the brush mounting plate in an equal radian.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, in the sweeping roller for road maintenance, the brush is in the shape of a shuttlecock.
A road maintenance sweeper comprises a sweeper body and the road maintenance sweeping roller; the automobile body includes the casing, there are two sets of parallel mount's drive wheel casing lower part, and every group drive wheel is two drive wheels of coaxial coupling, the lower part of casing is located and still installs between two sets of drive wheels and cleans the roller body, the driving roller on cleaning the roller body passes through external bearing and installs on the casing, and the driving roller keeps power take off through taking drive mechanism and the driving motor drive shaft of fixed mounting on the inside top of casing.
As an improvement of the technical proposal, in the road maintenance sweeper, one side inside the shell is also fixedly provided with a water tank, the other side inside the shell is fixedly provided with a garbage collection box, a transmission case is arranged beside the garbage collection case, a channel connected with the garbage collection case is arranged on the side end of the top of the transmission case, a through hole connected with the bucket is arranged on the side end of the bottom of the transmission case, a spiral conveying shaft is vertically arranged in the transmission case, the end part of the upper end shaft of the spiral conveying shaft is connected with a transmission shaft which penetrates through the top of the transmission case, the top of the transmission shaft is provided with a driven gear driven by a bevel gear, a driving gear driven by the bevel gear is arranged on a connecting shaft of an installation frame, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the top end inside the shell, and the connecting shaft and an output shaft of the driving motor keep power output through another belt transmission mechanism.
As an improvement of the above technical scheme, in the road maintenance sweeper, a protection plate is installed above the sweeping roller body, the protection plate is fixedly installed between a water tank and the side surface of a transmission case, two rows of water discharge pipes are arranged on the outer side of the water tank, and the water discharge pipes are respectively installed on bearing inner rings inside two ends of the transmission roller.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, in the road maintenance sweeper, the sweeper is used in the following manner; the motor sweeper is in going, drive the rotation of cleaning roller body through starting driving motor, realize cleaning, the drain pipe of connecting the water tank simultaneously is opened, drain pipe exhaust water flow is inside the driving roller, because both ends all have the drain pipe, consequently, the inside water of driving roller can be discharged from the wash port of cleaning roller body and the inside seting up of driving roller, realize the dust fall, and another belt drive mechanism that driving motor drove drives the connecting axle of mounting bracket and the bevel gear drive motion between the transmission shaft of auger delivery epaxial end, and then it is rotatory to drive the auger delivery axle, after the scraper bowl scoops up rubbish, can carry it to rubbish centralized box in through the auger delivery axle in the rear end transmission case, and the transportation of being convenient for.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: compared with the existing cleaning equipment, the invention has the following improvements and advantages:
the cleaning roller for highway maintenance comprises a cleaning roller body, wherein a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are formed in the circumferential surface at equal intervals, the cleaning roller body is fixedly installed on a transmission roller, the transmission roller is in a step hollow shaft shape, the cleaning roller body is installed at the maximum diameter of the transmission roller, a plurality of drainage holes pointing to the inside of the transmission roller are formed in the part of the circumference of the cleaning roller body except the arc-shaped grooves respectively, a brush installation plate is movably installed in the arc-shaped grooves of the cleaning roller body through screws respectively, and a plurality of brushes are installed on the brush installation plate respectively. The brush mounting plates are semicircular, and the two brush mounting plates are assembled and mounted in an arc-shaped groove of the cleaning roller body. The depth of the arc-shaped groove formed in the cleaning roller body is larger than the thickness of the hairbrush mounting plate. Compared with the prior art, the brush mounting plate is movably mounted on the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller, the brush is clamped between the brush mounting plate and the cleaning roller, and the brush can be taken out and replaced after the brush mounting plate is detached, so that the cleaning quality is improved, and the cost is reduced. According to the invention, the shape of the cleaning roller is reasonably designed, so that the brush on the cleaning roller can be conveniently replaced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
Its 2, the water piping connection mode between the driving roller of water tank and cleaning roller is convenient for clean the roller and spray water when work through reasonable design motor sweeper, prevents that the raise dust from causing the pollution.
And 3, a plurality of through holes for the brush to pass through and through holes for the screws to pass through are formed in the brush mounting plate in an equal radian. The brush is shuttlecock-shaped. When the brush is replaced, the brush mounting plate corresponding to the brush to be replaced is detached through the screws, then the brush is pulled out from the through hole in the brush mounting plate, a new brush is inserted into the through hole from the brush end, and finally the brush mounting plate is mounted on the cleaning roller body through the screws.
And 4, the road maintenance sweeper comprises a sweeper body and the road maintenance sweeping roller in the embodiment. The automobile body includes the casing, there are two sets of parallel mount's drive wheel casing lower part, and every group drive wheel is two drive wheels of coaxial coupling, the lower part of casing is located and still installs between two sets of drive wheels and cleans the roller body, the driving roller on cleaning the roller body passes through external bearing and installs on the casing, and the driving roller keeps power take off through taking drive mechanism and the driving motor drive shaft of fixed mounting on the inside top of casing. The garbage collecting box is characterized in that a water tank is fixedly arranged on one side inside the shell, a garbage collecting box is fixedly arranged on the other side inside the shell, a transmission box is arranged on the side of the garbage collecting box, a channel connected with the garbage collecting box is formed in the side end of the top of the transmission box, a through hole connected with a bucket is formed in the side end of the bottom of the transmission box, a spiral conveying shaft is vertically arranged inside the transmission box, the end part of the upper end shaft of the spiral conveying shaft is connected with a transmission shaft penetrating through the top of the transmission box, a driven gear driven by bevel gears is arranged at the top of the transmission shaft, a driving gear driven by the bevel gears is arranged on a connecting shaft of a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the top inside the shell, and power output is kept between the connecting shaft and an output shaft of. The theory of use of motor sweeper does, the motor sweeper is in the driving, drive the rotation of cleaning roller body through starting driving motor, realize cleaning, the drain pipe of connecting the water tank simultaneously is opened, inside drain pipe exhaust water flow direction driving roller, because there is the drain pipe at both ends, therefore the inside water of driving roller can be discharged from the wash port of cleaning roller body and the inside division of driving roller, realize the dust fall, and another belt drive mechanism that driving motor drove drives the connecting axle of mounting bracket and the bevel gear drive motion between the transmission shaft of auger delivery epaxial end, and then it is rotatory to drive the auger delivery axle, after the scraper bowl scoops rubbish (like the peel, rubble etc.), can carry it to rubbish collection incasement through the auger delivery axle in the rear end transmission case, be convenient for transport. According to the cleaning roller, the protection plate is arranged above the cleaning roller body and fixedly arranged between the water tank and the side face of the transmission case, two rows of water pipes are arranged on the outer side of the water tank, and the water pipes are respectively arranged on the inner rings of the bearings in the two ends of the transmission roller. The guard plate on the cleaning roller can prevent water thrown out by the cleaning roller from splashing to the inside of the shell through reasonable design, so that vehicle faults are caused.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a sweeping roller of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the cleaning roller;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the cleaning roller;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cleaning roller body in the cleaning roller;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a brush mounting plate in the cleaning roller;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the sweeper truck of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a driving roller; 2. a cleaning roller body; 3. a brush mounting plate; 4. a brush; 5. a screw; 6. a bearing; 7. a drain hole; 8. a housing; 9. a drive wheel; 10. a water tank; 11. a drain pipe; 12. a protection plate; 13. a belt drive mechanism; 14. a drive motor; 15. a mounting frame; 16. bevel gear transmission; 17. a garbage collection box; 18. a transmission case; 19. a screw conveying shaft; 20. a bucket.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a road maintenance sweeping roller structure and a sweeper through improvement, which can be implemented as follows:
the first embodiment is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-6, a cleaning roller for highway maintenance comprises a cleaning roller body 2 with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves formed in the circumferential surface at equal intervals, the cleaning roller body 2 is fixedly installed on a transmission roller 1, the transmission roller 1 is in a step hollow shaft shape, the cleaning roller body 2 is installed at the maximum diameter of the transmission roller 1, a plurality of water drainage holes 7 pointing to the inside of the transmission roller 1 are formed in the partial circumference of the cleaning roller body 2 except the arc-shaped grooves respectively, a brush installation plate 3 is movably installed in the arc-shaped grooves of the cleaning roller body 2 through screws 5, and a plurality of brushes 4 are installed on the brush installation plate 3 respectively. Compared with the prior art, the brush mounting plate is movably mounted on the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller, the brush is clamped between the brush mounting plate and the cleaning roller, and the brush can be taken out and replaced after the brush mounting plate is detached, so that the cleaning quality is improved, and the cost is reduced. According to the invention, the shape of the cleaning roller is reasonably designed, so that the brush on the cleaning roller can be conveniently replaced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
The water pipe connection mode between the water tank and the driving roller of the cleaning roller in the sweeper is reasonably designed, so that the cleaning roller can spray water when working, and dust is prevented from causing pollution.
In this embodiment, the brush mounting plates 3 are semi-circular, and the two brush mounting plates 3 are assembled and mounted in an arc-shaped groove of the cleaning roller body 2.
In this embodiment, the cleaning roller body 2 is provided with an arc-shaped groove having a depth greater than the thickness of the brush mounting plate 3.
In this embodiment, a bearing 6 is installed inside each of the two ends of the driving roller 1.
In this embodiment, the brush mounting plate 3 has a plurality of through holes for passing the brush 4 and a plurality of through holes for passing the screws 5.
In this embodiment, the brush 4 is in the shape of a shuttlecock.
When changing, will need to change the corresponding brush mounting panel 3 of brush 4 and dismantle through screw 5, then tear out brush 4 from the through-hole in the brush mounting panel 3, insert new brush 4 in this through-hole from the brush end, install brush mounting panel 3 on cleaning roller body 2 through screw 5 at last can.
Example two
Referring to fig. 7, a road maintenance sweeper comprises a sweeper body and a road maintenance sweeping roller according to the embodiment.
In this embodiment, the automobile body includes casing 8, there are two sets of parallel mount's drive wheel 9 casing 8 lower part, and every group drive wheel 9 is two drive wheels 9 of coaxial coupling, the lower part of casing 8 is located and still installs between two sets of drive wheels 9 and cleans roller body 2, drive roller 1 on cleaning roller body 2 installs on casing 8 through external bearing, and drive roller 1 keeps power take off through a drive mechanism 13 and the 14 drive shafts of driving motor of fixed mounting on the inside top of casing 8.
In this embodiment, a water tank 10 is fixedly disposed at one side of the interior of the housing 8, a garbage collecting box 17 is fixedly disposed at the other side of the interior of the housing 8, the side of the garbage collecting box 17 is also provided with a transmission box 18, the side end of the top of the transmission box 18 is provided with a channel connected with the garbage collecting box 17, the side end of the bottom of the transmission box 18 is provided with a through hole connected with a bucket 20, a spiral conveying shaft 19 is vertically arranged in the transmission case 18, the upper end shaft end part of the spiral conveying shaft 19 is connected with a transmission shaft penetrating through the top of the transmission case 18, the top of the transmission shaft is provided with a driven gear of a bevel gear transmission 16, a driving gear of the bevel gear transmission 16 is arranged on a connecting shaft of a mounting frame 15, the mounting frame 15 is fixedly mounted on the top end inside the housing 8, and the connecting shaft keeps power output with an output shaft of the driving motor 14 through another belt transmission mechanism.
In this embodiment, a protection plate 12 is installed above the cleaning roller body 2, the protection plate 12 is fixedly installed between the side surfaces of the water tank 10 and the transmission case 18, two rows of water discharge pipes 11 are arranged on the outer side of the water tank 10, and the water discharge pipes 11 are respectively installed on the inner rings of the bearings 6 inside the two ends of the transmission roller 1. The guard plate on the cleaning roller can prevent water thrown out by the cleaning roller from splashing to the inside of the shell through reasonable design, so that vehicle faults are caused.
The theory of use of motor sweeper does, motor sweeper is in the driving, drive cleaning roller body 2 through starting driving motor 14 and rotate, realize cleaning, the drain pipe 11 of connecting water tank 10 is opened simultaneously, inside drain pipe 11 discharged water flow direction driving roller 1, because there is drain pipe 11 at both ends, therefore the inside water of driving roller 1 can be discharged from cleaning roller body 2 and the inside wash port 7 of seting up of driving roller 1, realize the dust fall, and another belt drive mechanism 13 that driving motor 14 drove drives the connecting axle of mounting bracket 15 and the bevel gear transmission 16 between the transmission shaft of spiral delivery axle 19 upper end and moves, and then drive spiral delivery axle 19 rotatory, after scraper bowl 20 scoops up rubbish (like the peel, rubble stone etc.), can carry it to rubbish collection box 17 in through spiral delivery axle 19 in the rear end transmission case 18, be convenient for transportation.
Compared with the existing cleaning equipment, the invention has the following improvements and advantages:
its 1 provides a highway maintenance is with cleaning roller, including the equidistance on the periphery set up the cleaning roller body 2 of a plurality of arcs, cleaning roller body 2 fixed mounting is on a driving roller 1, driving roller 1 is a ladder hollow shaft shape, and cleaning roller body 2 is installed in the maximum diameter department of driving roller 1, set up respectively on the partial circumference outside the arc on cleaning roller body 2 a plurality of directional wash ports 7 of driving roller 1 inside, there is brush mounting panel 3 through 5 movable mounting screws 5 respectively in the arc of cleaning roller body 2, install a plurality of brushes 4 on the brush mounting panel 3 respectively. The brush mounting plates 3 are semicircular, and the two brush mounting plates 3 are assembled and mounted in an arc-shaped groove of the cleaning roller body 2. The depth of the arc-shaped groove formed in the cleaning roller body 2 is larger than the thickness of the brush mounting plate 3. Compared with the prior art, the brush mounting plate is movably mounted on the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller, the brush is clamped between the brush mounting plate and the cleaning roller, and the brush can be taken out and replaced after the brush mounting plate is detached, so that the cleaning quality is improved, and the cost is reduced. According to the invention, the shape of the cleaning roller is reasonably designed, so that the brush on the cleaning roller can be conveniently replaced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
Its 2, the water piping connection mode between the driving roller of water tank and cleaning roller is convenient for clean the roller and spray water when work through reasonable design motor sweeper, prevents that the raise dust from causing the pollution.
And 3, a plurality of through holes for the brush 4 to pass through and through holes for the screws 5 to pass through are formed in the brush mounting plate 3 at equal radian. The brush 4 is in the shape of a shuttlecock. When changing, will need to change the corresponding brush mounting panel 3 of brush 4 and dismantle through screw 5, then tear out brush 4 from the through-hole in the brush mounting panel 3, insert new brush 4 in this through-hole from the brush end, install brush mounting panel 3 on cleaning roller body 2 through screw 5 at last can.
And 4, the road maintenance sweeper comprises a sweeper body and the road maintenance sweeping roller in the embodiment. The automobile body includes casing 8, there are two sets of parallel arrangement's drive wheel 9 in the 8 lower parts of casing, and every group drive wheel 9 is two drive wheels 9 of coaxial coupling, the lower part of casing 8 is located and still installs between two sets of drive wheels 9 and cleans roller body 2, drive roller 1 on cleaning roller body 2 installs on casing 8 through external bearing, and drive roller 1 keeps power take off through taking drive mechanism 13 and the 14 drive shafts of driving motor of fixed mounting on the inside top of casing 8. A water tank 10 is fixedly arranged on one side inside the shell 8, a garbage collecting box 17 is fixedly arranged on the other side inside the shell 8, the side of the garbage collecting box 17 is also provided with a transmission box 18, the side end of the top of the transmission box 18 is provided with a channel connected with the garbage collecting box 17, the side end of the bottom of the transmission box 18 is provided with a through hole connected with a bucket 20, a spiral conveying shaft 19 is vertically arranged in the transmission case 18, the upper end shaft end part of the spiral conveying shaft 19 is connected with a transmission shaft penetrating through the top of the transmission case 18, the top of the transmission shaft is provided with a driven gear of a bevel gear transmission 16, a driving gear of the bevel gear transmission 16 is arranged on a connecting shaft of a mounting frame 15, the mounting frame 15 is fixedly mounted on the top end inside the housing 8, and the connecting shaft keeps power output with an output shaft of the driving motor 14 through another belt transmission mechanism. The theory of use of motor sweeper does, motor sweeper is in the driving, drive cleaning roller body 2 through starting driving motor 14 and rotate, realize cleaning, the drain pipe 11 of connecting water tank 10 is opened simultaneously, inside drain pipe 11 discharged water flow direction driving roller 1, because there is drain pipe 11 at both ends, therefore the inside water of driving roller 1 can be discharged from cleaning roller body 2 and the inside wash port 7 of seting up of driving roller 1, realize the dust fall, and another belt drive mechanism 13 that driving motor 14 drove drives the connecting axle of mounting bracket 15 and the bevel gear transmission 16 between the transmission shaft of spiral delivery axle 19 upper end and moves, and then drive spiral delivery axle 19 rotatory, after scraper bowl 20 scoops up rubbish (like the peel, rubble stone etc.), can carry it to rubbish collection box 17 in through spiral delivery axle 19 in the rear end transmission case 18, be convenient for transportation.
In the invention, a protection plate 12 is arranged above the cleaning roller body 2, the protection plate 12 is fixedly arranged between the side surfaces of the water tank 10 and the transmission case 18, two rows of water pipes 11 are arranged on the outer side of the water tank 10, and the water pipes 11 are respectively arranged on the inner rings of the bearings 6 in the two ends of the transmission roller 1. The guard plate on the cleaning roller can prevent water thrown out by the cleaning roller from splashing to the inside of the shell through reasonable design, so that vehicle faults are caused.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a highway maintenance is with cleaning roller which characterized in that: this road maintenance is with cleaning roller includes that equidistance sets up cleaning roller body (2) of a plurality of arcs on the periphery, cleaning roller body (2) fixed mounting is on a driving roller (1), driving roller (1) is a step hollow shaft shape, and cleaning roller body (2) are installed in the maximum diameter department of driving roller (1), set up respectively on the partial circumference outside the arc on cleaning roller body (2) wash port (7) of a plurality of directional driving roller (1) inside, there are brush mounting panel (3) through screw (5) movable mounting respectively in the arc of cleaning roller body (2), install a plurality of brushes (4) on brush mounting panel (3) respectively.
2. The road maintenance sweeping roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brush mounting plates (3) are semicircular, and the two brush mounting plates (3) are assembled and mounted in an arc-shaped groove of the cleaning roller body (2).
3. The road maintenance sweeping roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the depth of the arc groove formed in the cleaning roller body (2) is larger than the thickness of the brush mounting plate (3).
4. The road maintenance sweeping roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: and bearings (6) are respectively arranged in the two ends of the driving roller (1).
5. The road maintenance sweeping roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brush mounting plate (3) is provided with a plurality of through holes for the brush (4) to pass through and through holes for the screws (5) to pass through in an equal radian.
6. The road maintenance sweeping roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brush (4) is in the shape of a shuttlecock.
7. The utility model provides a motor sweeper for highway maintenance which characterized in that: comprises a vehicle body and the cleaning roller for road maintenance; the automobile body includes casing (8), casing (8) lower part has two sets of parallel arrangement's drive wheel (9), and every group drive wheel (9) are two drive wheels (9) of coaxial coupling, the lower part of casing (8) is located still to install between two sets of drive wheels (9) and cleans roller body (2), driving roller (1) on cleaning roller body (2) is installed on casing (8) through external bearing, and driving roller (1) keeps power take off through taking driving mechanism (13) and driving motor (14) drive shaft fixed mounting on the inside top of casing (8).
8. A road maintenance sweeper according to claim 7, wherein: a water tank (10) is fixedly arranged on one side inside the shell (8), a garbage concentration box (17) is fixedly arranged on the other side inside the shell (8), a transmission box (18) is arranged on the side of the garbage concentration box (17), a channel connected with the garbage concentration box (17) is formed in the side end of the top of the transmission box (18), a through hole connected with a bucket (20) is formed in the side end of the bottom of the transmission box (18), a spiral conveying shaft (19) is vertically arranged inside the transmission box (18), the end part of the upper end shaft of the spiral conveying shaft (19) is connected with a transmission shaft penetrating through the top of the transmission box (18), a driven gear of a bevel gear transmission (16) is arranged at the top of the transmission shaft, a driving gear of the bevel gear transmission (16) is arranged on a connecting shaft of a mounting rack (15), the mounting rack (15) is fixedly arranged on the top inside the shell (8), the connecting shaft keeps power output with an output shaft of a driving motor (14) through another belt transmission mechanism.
9. A road maintenance sweeper according to claim 8, wherein: a protection plate (12) is installed above the cleaning roller body (2), the protection plate (12) is fixedly installed between the side faces of the water tank (10) and the transmission case (18), two rows of water pipes (11) are arranged on the outer side of the water tank (10), and the water pipes (11) are respectively installed on the inner rings of the bearings (6) inside the two ends of the transmission roller (1).
10. A road maintenance sweeper according to claim 7, wherein: the sweeper is used in the following manner; when the sweeper is in driving, the cleaning roller body (2) is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor (14), cleaning is realized, meanwhile, a drain pipe (11) connected with the water tank (10) is opened, the water drained from the drain pipe (11) flows into the transmission roller (1), because the drain pipes (11) are arranged at the two ends, the water in the transmission roller (1) can be drained from the cleaning roller body (2) and a drain hole (7) formed in the transmission roller (1), dust fall is realized, and another belt transmission mechanism (13) driven by the driving motor (14) drives a connecting shaft of the mounting frame (15) and a bevel gear transmission (16) between transmission shafts at the upper ends of the spiral transmission shafts (19) to move, so as to drive the spiral transmission shafts (19) to rotate, when a bucket (20) shovels up garbage, the garbage can be transmitted into the garbage collection box (17) through the spiral transmission shafts (19) in the rear-end transmission box (18), is convenient for transportation.
CN202010697706.3A 2020-07-20 2020-07-20 Highway maintenance is with cleaning roller structure and motor sweeper Pending CN111893932A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202010697706.3A CN111893932A (en) 2020-07-20 2020-07-20 Highway maintenance is with cleaning roller structure and motor sweeper

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN112376473A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-19 和欣彦 Hand propelled rubbish cleaning device
CN113048042A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-06-29 江苏绩优机电科技有限公司 Pneumatic diaphragm pump convenient to clean
CN117163519A (en) * 2023-06-26 2023-12-05 江苏正贸仓储设备制造有限公司 Logistics device with dust clearance for intelligent storage

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CN112376473A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-19 和欣彦 Hand propelled rubbish cleaning device
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CN113048042A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-06-29 江苏绩优机电科技有限公司 Pneumatic diaphragm pump convenient to clean
CN117163519A (en) * 2023-06-26 2023-12-05 江苏正贸仓储设备制造有限公司 Logistics device with dust clearance for intelligent storage

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