CN205475015U - Road sweeper rolls mechanism of cleaning of sweeping combination more - Google Patents

Road sweeper rolls mechanism of cleaning of sweeping combination more Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205475015U
CN205475015U CN201620104826.7U CN201620104826U CN205475015U CN 205475015 U CN205475015 U CN 205475015U CN 201620104826 U CN201620104826 U CN 201620104826U CN 205475015 U CN205475015 U CN 205475015U
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China
Prior art keywords
roll
outer housing
rubbish
round brush
sweep
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CN201620104826.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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罗树基
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a road sweeper rolls mechanism of cleaning of sweeping combination more, rolling before including and sweeping, the dustcoat is swept to preceding rolling rolls after, to sweep to roll after with and sweeps the dustcoat, preceding roll to sweep roll the pivot of sweeping after with and install on the board of both ends, roll the well upper portion of sweeping the dustcoat before its characteristics are and roll the upper portion of sweeping the dustcoat after with and be equipped with to roll around through adjacent place to sweep the oblique opening of dustcoat rubbish and gang up mutually, roll around and sweep the oblique opening of dustcoat rubbish the under shed under with the slant mode orientation before roll and sweep the dustcoat intracavity and roll the upper shed of sweeping the oblique opening of dustcoat rubbish around, and roll after the mode orientation on with the slant and sweep the dustcoat intracavity, roll after and sweep rolling after upper portion was equipped with of dustcoat and sweep the rubbish export and can enter the mouth with rubbish conveying system's rubbish and be connected, the preceding rotation direction of sweeping of rolling is the same with the travel direction of motor sweeper walking wheel rolls the opposite direction that traveles of the rotation direction of sweeping and motor sweeper walking wheel after, adopt three to roll the modes of sweeping and clean, it once has three clean consequently to travel, therefore the cleanliness is higher.

Description

A kind of cleaning agency of road sweeper many rolling and brushing combination
Technical field
This utility model relates to the cleaning agency of a kind of road sweeper many rolling and brushing combination, and it can be in different environments Clean various rubbish.
Background technology
Along with the development of urbanization, the streets and lanes in city clean and dust alleviation work is more and more heavier, therefore to have various The sweeper of series adapts to various environment and the demand of various rubbish.The apllied road sweeper of former the applicant is clear The sweeper sweeping the purging system patent in mechanism's Patent No. 201010100274.X is very good by putting into practice cleaning effect, Before its weak point is exactly, main rolling and brushing rotate cleaning along direction of travel, and main rolling and brushing rubbish guide plate is against direction of travel and sets Putting, in cleaning process, being just easy to push up the object of the projection on ground, so within several years, having pass by also cannot produce;Especially It is more to push up, at the rubbish guide plate cleaning uneven road base rolling and brushing, the part that ground is protruded, thus cannot clean, for this One problem has made some improvements.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in construction, uses the road sweeper rolling cleaning mode to clean Mechanism, it remains traditional cleaning mode, may be installed in automobile and large, medium and small electric motor car, can be in different environments Clean different rubbish.Energy-conserving and environment-protective, use simple, low cost, easy to maintenance, contribute to alleviating the working strength of sanitationman With improve sweeper cleannes.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of road sweeper many rolling and brushing combination described in the utility model Cleaning agency, including roll-forward sweep, roll-forward sweep outer housing, roll-backward sweep and roll-backward sweep outer housing, roll-forward sweep outer housing and roll-backward sweep outer housing Axially two ends are equipped with the end plate of closing, and the rotating shaft of roll-forward sweep and roll-backward sweep is arranged in two end plates;It is characterized in that front rolling Sweep outer housing to be connected with roll-backward sweep outer housing, and the top of the middle and upper part of described roll-forward sweep outer housing and roll-backward sweep outer housing is by phase Before and after adjacent place is provided with, the rolling and brushing oblique port of outer housing rubbish is ganged up mutually, and front and back the oblique port of rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish under shed with Mode is towards roll-forward sweep outer housing intracavity obliquely, the upper shed of the oblique port of rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish front and back in mode obliquely towards rear The opening that rolling and brushing outer housing intracavity, roll-forward sweep outer housing and roll-backward sweep outer housing are had relative to the ground is garbage inlet;In roll-backward sweep The roll-backward sweep garbage outlet that the top of outer housing is provided with can be connected with the garbage inlet of refuse transport system;The rotation of roll-forward sweep Direction is identical with the travel direction of sweeper running wheel, the rotation direction of roll-backward sweep and the travel direction of sweeper running wheel On the contrary.
The cleaning agency of the many rolling and brushing of a kind of road sweeper described in the utility model combination, including roll-forward sweep, roll-forward sweep The axial two ends of outer housing, roll-backward sweep, roll-backward sweep outer housing and little rolling and brushing, roll-forward sweep outer housing and roll-backward sweep outer housing are equipped with the end of closing Plate, it is characterised in that between roll-forward sweep and roll-backward sweep by being provided with little rolling and brushing at ground location, roll-forward sweep outer housing with after Rolling and brushing outer housing is connected, and the top of the middle and upper part of described roll-forward sweep outer housing and roll-backward sweep outer housing is to be provided with by adjoining space Before and after the rolling and brushing oblique ports of outer housing rubbish gang up mutually, and the under shed of the front and back oblique port of rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish is in mode obliquely Towards roll-forward sweep outer housing intracavity, the upper shed of the oblique port of rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish front and back in mode obliquely towards roll-backward sweep outer housing chamber In, the opening that roll-forward sweep outer housing and roll-backward sweep outer housing are had relative to the ground is garbage inlet;Top at roll-backward sweep outer housing The roll-backward sweep garbage outlet being provided with can be connected with the garbage inlet of refuse transport system;The rotation direction of roll-forward sweep and cleaning The travel direction of car running wheel is identical, and the rotation direction of roll-backward sweep is contrary with the travel direction of sweeper running wheel.
It is provided with elastic force dust-leading board in the bottom of the roll-backward sweep outer housing between roll-forward sweep outer housing and roll-backward sweep outer housing.
Position between the top at the top of roll-forward sweep outer housing and roll-backward sweep outer housing is provided with dust-break round brush and gear Dirt round brush outer housing.
Described refuse transport system is the round brush refuse transport system of more than two grades, after roll-backward sweep cover upper is provided with Rolling and brushing garbage outlet accesses the round brush refuse transport system of more than two grades.
The roll-backward sweep garbage outlet that described roll-backward sweep cover upper is provided with accesses two grades of round brush refuse transport systems, and it is by one Level conveying round brush outer housing and two-stage conveying round brush outer housing pass through to be formed by stacking from down to up, described first-level transport round brush outer housing upper Portion is connected with the bottom of two-stage conveying round brush outer housing, outside described first-level transport round brush by the rubbish conveying port ganged up up and down It is mounted in cover and two-stage conveying round brush outer housing being driven the rubbish conveying round brush rotated by conveying rotating shaft, at two-stage conveying round brush Cover upper deflection refuse bin side is provided with the rubbish conveying outlet that can connect with refuse bin, in first-level transport round brush outer housing bottom Being provided with rubbish conveying import, rubbish conveying import is connected with roll-backward sweep garbage outlet.
The roll-backward sweep garbage outlet that described roll-backward sweep cover upper is provided with accesses three grades of round brush refuse transport systems, and it is by one Level conveying round brush outer housing, two-stage conveying round brush outer housing and three grades of conveying round brush outer housings pass through to be formed by stacking the most successively, institute The top stating first-level transport round brush outer housing carries the bottom phase of port and two-stage conveying round brush outer housing by the rubbish ganged up up and down Connecting, the top of described two-stage conveying round brush outer housing carries round brush outer housings by the rubbish conveying port ganged up up and down and three grades Bottom is connected, and is mounted in described first-level transport round brush outer housing, two-stage conveying round brush outer housing and three grades of conveying round brush outer housings Driven the rubbish conveying round brush rotated by conveying rotating shaft, being provided with three grades of conveying round brush cover upper deflection refuse bin sides can be with The rubbish conveying outlet of refuse bin connection, is provided with rubbish conveying import, rubbish conveying import in first-level transport round brush outer housing bottom It is connected with roll-backward sweep garbage outlet.
The roll-backward sweep garbage outlet that described roll-backward sweep cover upper is provided with accesses the round brush refuse transport system of more than level Four, It is carried round brush outer housing by the most successively by first-level transport round brush outer housing, middle multiple conveying round brush outer housings and higher level Being formed by stacking, the top of described first-level transport round brush outer housing is defeated with the centre of upper level by the rubbish conveying port ganged up up and down The bottom sending round brush outer housing is connected, and between neighbouring middle conveying round brush outer housing, the rubbish conveying by ganging up up and down is logical Mouth is connected, and the top of the conveying round brush outer housing of middle afterbody is defeated with higher level by the rubbish conveying port ganged up up and down The bottom sending round brush outer housing is connected, described first-level transport round brush outer housing, middle multiple conveying round brush outer housings and higher level's conveying It is mounted in round brush outer housing being driven the rubbish conveying round brush rotated by conveying rotating shaft, carries round brush cover upper higher level inclined It is provided with the rubbish conveying outlet that can connect with refuse bin to refuse bin side, is provided with rubbish in first-level transport round brush outer housing bottom defeated Being sent into mouth, rubbish conveying import is connected with roll-backward sweep garbage outlet.
Roll-backward sweep garbage outlet carries import for being flexibly connected or being flexible coupling with rubbish.
Described refuse transport system is the refuse transport system of the car body being arranged on large-scale automobile or electric motor car, roll-backward sweep Garbage outlet receives the refuse transport system of the car body being arranged on large-scale automobile or electric motor car, described refuse transport system bag Include rolling and brushing cleaning agency, refuse transport system, refuse bin and chassis;Rolling and brushing cleaning agency is arranged on bottom automobile chassis, described The roll-backward sweep garbage outlet of rolling and brushing cleaning agency is mutually ganged up with conveyer belt dust cover garbage inlet and is connected, and this is ganged up and is connected as Be flexibly connected or soft connection, make rolling and brushing cleaning agency can relatively induction system independence the most up and down;Described rubbish delivery system System is dialled by chain, refuse hopper, conveyer belt, conveyer belt actuating unit, drive sprocket, drive sprocket, conveyer belt dust cover and rubbish Mechanism is sent to form;Conveyer belt around the refuse bin left and right sides, top and bottom one week arrange, conveyer belt is fixing with chain to be connected, and carries Drive mechanism drives drive sprocket, and drive sprocket drives chain ring around refuse bin circular flow;Described rubbish mechanism of pulling over is It is arranged on below the rubbish conveyer belt above refuse bin;Described conveyer belt dust cover is provided in the band refuse hopper of rubbish conveyer belt One side on, and be positioned at both sides and the bottom of refuse bin, described conveyer belt dust cover is fixedly mounted on vehicle frame.
Specifically, road sweeper described in the utility model many rolling and brushing combination cleaning agency, including roll-forward sweep outside Cover, roll-forward sweep, roll-backward sweep outer housing and roll-backward sweep, its construction features is to be provided with at the adjacent of roll-forward sweep outer housing with roll-backward sweep outer housing Ganging up rubbish delivery port, roll-forward sweep outer housing is to be connected by rubbish delivery port to be connected with roll-backward sweep outer housing by adjacent, described Rubbish delivery port may be configured as single delivery port or many delivery ports, the under shed in described port in mode obliquely towards rear rolling Sweep outer housing intracavity, the upper shed in described port in mode obliquely towards the intracavity of roll-forward sweep outer housing;Outside described roll-forward sweep Cover on the bottom of adjacent outside cover and roll-backward sweep and be provided with roll-backward sweep elastic force dust-leading board, roll-forward sweep outer housing with cover on outside roll-backward sweep adjacent Little cleaning rolling and brushing tangent with ground, roll-forward sweep, roll-backward sweep 3 or close to tangent position, front it are provided with in the middle of the bottom at place Cover on the top of adjacent outside rolling and brushing outer housing and roll-backward sweep and be provided with the little round brush of dust-break and little round brush outer housing, and the little round brush of dust-break with after Rolling and brushing are tangent, and the opening that roll-forward sweep outer housing and roll-backward sweep outer housing are had relative to the ground is garbage inlet;At roll-forward sweep outer housing Top is provided with roll-forward sweep garbage outlet, and roll-forward sweep garbage outlet can access the garbage inlet of induction system.
The purpose of this utility model realizes also by techniques below scheme, and described road sweeper three rolling and brushing clean Mechanism, its feature is described roll-forward sweep outer housing and roll-backward sweep outer housing intersection is provided with rubbish delivery port, opens under rubbish delivery port Mouthful in mode obliquely towards roll-forward sweep outer housing intracavity, the upper shed of above-mentioned all ports in mode obliquely towards outside roll-backward sweep The intracavity of cover.Described road sweeper three rolling and brushing cleaning agency, its feature is for cover on phase outside roll-forward sweep outer housing with roll-backward sweep Being provided with little rolling and brushing in the middle of bottom (being close to ground) at Lin, the bottom covering on adjacent outside roll-forward sweep outer housing and roll-backward sweep is provided with Roll-backward sweep elastic force dust-leading board, covers on outside roll-forward sweep outer housing with roll-backward sweep and is provided with the little round brush of dust-break and little in the middle of the top of adjacent Round brush outer housing, the opening that roll-forward sweep outer housing and roll-backward sweep outer housing are had relative to the ground is garbage inlet;At roll-backward sweep outer housing Top is provided with roll-backward sweep outer housing garbage outlet and gangs up with the garbage inlet of another refuse transport system and be connected.
The utility model has the advantages that: this utility model simple in construction, cheap, easy to maintenance, use cost is low, and Can clean in the environment of uneven, owing to using the three rolling modes of sweeping to clean, therefore travel the cleaning once having three roads, because of These cleannes are higher.Simultaneously because the rubbish guide plate that little rolling and brushing instead of roll-forward sweep can clean in the environment of uneven, also Owing to using the top covering on adjacent outside roll-forward sweep outer housing with roll-backward sweep to be provided with the little round brush of dust-break and little round brush outer housing, thus This utility model is particularly suitable to be cleaned on wetter road surface, and fraction rubbish also will not by dust-break little round brush effect It is bonded at again on the hairbrush of roll-backward sweep and can send into roll-forward sweep intracavity smoothly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure principle chart of the present utility model.
Fig. 1-1 this utility model is with the structure principle chart of dust-break round brush.
Fig. 1-2 this utility model is with the structure principle chart of little rolling and brushing.
Fig. 1-3 this utility model is with little rolling and brushing and the structure principle chart of dust-break round brush.
Fig. 2 is the structure principle chart of this utility model cleaning agency and induction system combination.
Fig. 3 is the N-N cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is this utility model cleaning agency and the structure principle chart of three rolling and brushing induction systems combination.
Fig. 5-1 installs two grades of defeated round brush additional for this utility model cleaning agency and send the structure principle chart swept.
Fig. 6 is the M-M cross-sectional view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is that the master of roll-forward sweep of the present utility model cuts open structural representation.
Fig. 7-1 is the structure schematic diagram of the left view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of the rubbish conveyer belt with refuse hopper and chain of the present utility model.
In figure: roll-forward sweep 1, roll-forward sweep outer housing 2, roll-forward sweep outer housing garbage inlet 3, roll-backward sweep garbage outlet 4, roll-backward sweep 5, Roll-backward sweep outer housing 6, elastic force dust-leading board 7, roll-backward sweep outer housing garbage inlet 8, the front and back oblique port of rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish 9, dust-break round brush 10, dust-break round brush outer housing 11, little rolling and brushing 12, conveyer belt dust cover 13, conveyer belt 14, drive sprocket 15, drive sprocket 16, conveying Drive mechanism 17, regulates sprocket wheel 18, supports roller 19, chassis 20, refuse hopper 21, chain 22, refuse bin 23, and rubbish is pulled over rolling Brush 24, rubbish pallet 25, conveyer belt dust cover garbage inlet 27, carry round brush outer housing 28, rubbish conveying round brush 29, rubbish carries Import 30, rubbish conveying outlet 31, rubbish conveying port 32.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 1-1, Fig. 1-2, Fig. 1-3, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 5-1, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 7-1, Fig. 8, This utility model sweeping mechanism of road sweeper is:
Example 1
As it is shown in figure 1, the cleaning agency of the many rolling and brushing of a kind of road sweeper described in the utility model combination, including front rolling The axial two ends sweeping 1, roll-forward sweep outer housing 2, roll-backward sweep 5 and roll-backward sweep outer housing 6, roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 and roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 are equipped with The end plate closed, and the rotating shaft of roll-forward sweep 1 and roll-backward sweep 5 is arranged on two end plates center, it is characterised in that roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 with Roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 is connected, and the top of the middle and upper part of roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 and roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 is to be provided with by adjoining space Before and after rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish oblique port 9 phases gang up, and the under shed of the front and back oblique port of rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish 9 is with oblique lower section Formula towards roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 intracavity, the upper shed of the oblique port of rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish 9 front and back in mode obliquely towards rolling and brushing outer housing The opening that 6 intracavity, roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 and roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 are had relative to the ground is garbage inlet, is outside roll-forward sweep respectively Cover garbage inlet 3 and roll-backward sweep outer housing garbage inlet 8;Be provided with on the top of roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 roll-backward sweep garbage outlet 4 can with separately The garbage inlet of outer refuse transport system is connected.The rotation direction of roll-forward sweep 1 and the running wheel travel direction of sweeper For equidirectional, and roll-backward sweep 5 rotation direction and sweeper running wheel direction are rightabout.Additionally it is being positioned at outside roll-forward sweep The bottom of the roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 between cover 2 and roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 is provided with elastic force dust-leading board 7.
Example 2
As Figure 1-1, the many rolling and brushing of a kind of road sweeper described in the utility model combination cleaning agency, including before Rolling and brushing 1, roll-forward sweep outer housing 2, roll-backward sweep 5, roll-backward sweep outer housing 6, dust-break round brush 10 and dust-break round brush outer housing 11, roll-forward sweep outer housing 2, The axial two ends of roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 and dust-break round brush 10 are equipped with the end plate of closing, and roll-forward sweep 1, roll-backward sweep 5 and dust-break rolling The rotating shaft of brush 10 is arranged in two end plates.It is characterized in that roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 is connected with roll-backward sweep outer housing 6, and outside roll-forward sweep Cover 2 middle and upper part and the top of roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 be provided with by adjoining space before and after rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish oblique port 9 phase string Lead to, and the under shed of the front and back oblique port of rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish 9 opened towards roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 intracavity in mode obliquely, The upper shed of the oblique port of rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish 9 front and back is opened, outside roll-forward sweep towards rolling and brushing outer housing 6 intracavity in mode obliquely Cover 2 is provided with dust-break round brush 10 and dust-break round brush outer housing 11, outside dust-break round brush at the upper position of the adjacent of roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 Covering 11 sides to be connected with the side of roll-forward sweep outer housing 2, the opposite side of dust-break round brush outer housing 11 connects with the side of roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 Connect.The opening that roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 and roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 are had relative to the ground is garbage inlet, is roll-forward sweep outer housing respectively Garbage inlet 3 and roll-backward sweep outer housing garbage inlet 8;The roll-backward sweep garbage outlet 4 being provided with on the top of roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 can be with The garbage inlet of other refuse transport system is connected.The rotation direction of roll-forward sweep 1 and the traveling of the running wheel of sweeper Direction is equidirectional, and the travel direction of the running wheel of the rotation direction of roll-backward sweep 5 and sweeper is rightabout.Additionally It is provided with elastic force dust-leading board 7 in the bottom of the roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 between roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 and roll-backward sweep outer housing 6.
Example 3
As shown in Figure 1-2, as Figure 1-1, the many rolling and brushing of a kind of road sweeper described in the utility model combination is clear Sweep mechanism, including roll-forward sweep 1, roll-forward sweep outer housing 2, roll-backward sweep 5, roll-backward sweep outer housing 6, dust-break round brush 10 and dust-break round brush outer housing 11, the axial two ends of roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 and roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 are equipped with the end plate of closing, and the turning of roll-forward sweep 1 and roll-backward sweep 5 Axle is arranged on two end plates center.It is characterized in that roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 is connected with roll-backward sweep outer housing 6, and in roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 Before and after top is provided with by adjoining space with the top of roll-backward sweep outer housing 6, rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish oblique port 9 phase is ganged up, and Front and back the under shed of the oblique port of rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish 9 is opened towards roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 intracavity in mode obliquely, rolling and brushing front and back The upper shed of the oblique port of outer housing rubbish 9 is opened towards rolling and brushing outer housing 6 intracavity in mode obliquely, is being positioned at roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 Be provided with little rolling and brushing 12 at the lower middle position of the adjacent of roll-backward sweep outer housing 6, roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 and roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 phase It is garbage inlet to the opening being had at ground, is roll-forward sweep outer housing garbage inlet 3 and roll-backward sweep outer housing garbage inlet respectively 8;The roll-backward sweep garbage outlet 4 being provided with on the top of roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 can be with the garbage inlet of other refuse transport system It is connected.The travel direction of the rotation direction of roll-forward sweep 1 and the running wheel of sweeper is equidirectional, and the turning of roll-backward sweep 5 Dynamic direction is rightabout with the travel direction of the running wheel of sweeper.Additionally it is being positioned at outside roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 and roll-backward sweep The bottom of the roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 between cover 6 is provided with elastic force dust-leading board 7.
Example 4
As Figure 1-3, as shown in Figure 1-2, as Figure 1-1, a kind of road sweeper described in the utility model is many The cleaning agency of rolling and brushing combination, including roll-forward sweep 1, roll-forward sweep outer housing 2, roll-backward sweep 5, roll-backward sweep outer housing 6, little rolling and brushing 12, dust-break The axial two ends of round brush 10 and dust-break round brush outer housing 11, roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 and roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 are equipped with the end plate of closing, and The rotating shaft of roll-forward sweep 1 and roll-backward sweep 5 is arranged on two end plates center.It is characterized in that roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 is connected with roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 Connect, and the top of the middle and upper part of roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 and roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 be provided with by adjoining space before and after rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish Rubbish oblique port 9 phase is ganged up, and the under shed of the front and back oblique port of rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish 9 is towards outside roll-forward sweep in mode obliquely Covering what 2 intracavity were opened, the upper shed of the oblique port of the outer housing rubbish of rolling and brushing front and back 9 is to open towards rolling and brushing outer housing 6 intracavity in mode obliquely , it is provided with little rolling and brushing 12, in front rolling being positioned at roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 at the lower middle position of the adjacent of roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 Sweeping outer housing 2 and be provided with dust-break round brush 10 and dust-break round brush outer housing 11 at the upper position of the adjacent of roll-backward sweep outer housing 6, dust-break is rolled Brush outer housing 11 side is connected with the side of roll-forward sweep outer housing 2, the opposite side of dust-break round brush outer housing 11 and the side of roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 Connect.The opening that roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 and roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 are had relative to the ground is garbage inlet, is outside roll-forward sweep respectively Cover garbage inlet 3 and roll-backward sweep outer housing garbage inlet 8;The roll-backward sweep garbage outlet 4 being provided with on the top of roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 can It is connected with the garbage inlet of other refuse transport system.The rotation direction of roll-forward sweep 1 and the row of the running wheel of sweeper Sailing direction is equidirectional, and the travel direction of the running wheel of the rotation direction of roll-backward sweep 5 and sweeper is rightabout.Separately The bottom of external roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 between roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 and roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 is provided with elastic force dust-leading board 7.
Refuse transport system of the present utility model can use prior art construction, also can use of the present utility model as follows Refuse transport system, installs a described round brush refuse transport system additional for many at the roll-backward sweep garbage outlet 4 on roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 Level round brush refuse transport system (such as Fig. 5, Fig. 5-1), described multistage round brush refuse transport system its by first-level transport round brush outer housing, Middle multiple conveying round brush outer housings and higher level carry round brush outer housing and pass through to be formed by stacking the most successively, described first-level transport The top of round brush outer housing carries the bottom phase of port 32 and the middle conveying round brush outer housing of upper level by the rubbish ganged up up and down Connect, neighbouring in the middle of be connected by the rubbish conveying port 32 ganged up up and down between conveying round brush outer housing, centre is The top of the conveying round brush outer housing of rear stage carries round brush outer housing by the rubbish conveying port 32 ganged up up and down with higher level Bottom is connected, described first-level transport round brush outer housing, middle multiple conveying round brush outer housings and in higher level carries round brush outer housing all It is provided with and is driven the rubbish conveying round brush 29 rotated by conveying rotating shaft, carry round brush cover upper deflection refuse bin one higher level Side is provided with the rubbish conveying outlet 31 that can connect with refuse bin, is provided with rubbish conveying import in first order conveying round brush outer housing bottom 30, rubbish conveying import 30 is connected with roll-backward sweep garbage outlet 4, and the first order of the most described multistage round brush refuse transport system is defeated Sending round brush outer housing bottom to be provided with rubbish conveying import 30, the afterbody round brush cover upper of described multistage conveying round brush outer housing sets There is rubbish to carry outlet 31, be connected by rubbish conveying port 32 between the conveying round brush outer housing 28 of every adjacent two-stage.Its work Make principle: first rubbish carried out sweeping with little rolling and brushing by roll-forward sweep 1, and roll-backward sweep 5 is by roll-forward sweep 1 and the rubbish of little rolling and brushing 12 drain sweep Rubbish cleans again.Rubbish through roll-backward sweep 5 and front and back the oblique port of rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish 9 send into roll-backward sweep outer housing 6 intracavity, by Roll-backward sweep garbage outlet 4 sends into the rubbish conveying import 30 of multistage round brush refuse transport system, carries through multistage round brush rubbish The rubbish conveying outlet of the afterbody conveying round brush cover upper of multistage conveying round brush outer housing sent by rubbish by the conveying of system 31 until refuse bin 23.Refuse transport system of the present utility model may be used without following structure of the present utility model, described rubbish Induction system (see figure 2): be can be used motor by chain 22, refuse hopper 21, conveyer belt 14, conveyer belt actuating unit 17( Or hydraulic motor), drive sprocket 15, drive sprocket 16, regulation sprocket wheel 18, support roller 19, conveyer belt dust cover 13 and rubbish Pull over mechanism composition.Guarantee properly functioning by the elasticity of regulation regulation sprocket wheel 18 adjustable chain 22 and conveyer belt 14; Due to drive sprocket 15 be use wear axle install therefore use big sprocket wheel, radius is greater than the height of refuse hopper 21, and refuse hopper 21 can To walk around drive sprocket axle;Its operation principle is: with on chain 22(chain with installing hole) conveyer belt 14 use around Refuse bin 23 side one week up and down is run, its operate to by bottom refuse bin from left to right, from top to bottom, from right to left, From top to bottom around compartment traverse cycle operating or by bottom refuse bin from right to left, from top to bottom, from left to right, to Under around the operating of compartment traverse cycle, see that Fig. 3 is to being by left-to-right, from top to bottom, from right to left in terms of headstock from tailstock portion, Conveyer belt cycle operation schematic diagram from top to bottom, drives drive sprocket 15, drive sprocket 15 by conveyer belt actuating unit 17 Driving chain 22, the conveyer belt 14 with refuse hopper 21 also runs with chain 22, and the rubbish conveyer belt equipped with rubbish is running to Rubbish will be poured into time above refuse bin rubbish mechanism, rubbish mechanism of pulling over of pulling over sent in refuse bin 23 by rubbish again;When When conveyer belt 14 conveyer belt runs to conveyer belt dust cover garbage inlet 27 lowermost position, due to the conveyer belt 14 of band refuse hopper 21 Lowermost position is provided with support roller 19, makes conveyer belt 14 meeting along supporting roller 19 level run.Described conveyer belt dust cover 13 is that the conveyer belt being provided with " door " shaped as frame shape inside rubbish conveyer belt (except refuse bin top is exposed, allow rubbish pour out) is prevented Dust hood (see Fig. 3 and Fig. 6), conveyer belt dust cover is fixedly mounted on vehicle frame, and conveyer belt is close on lower two feet of " door " fortune OK.Described rubbish is pulled over below the rubbish conveyer belt that mechanism is mounted in above refuse bin, pulls over round brush 24 including rubbish, rubbish Rubbish pallet 25, round brush 24 lower semicircular outer housing pulled over by rubbish or rubbish pallet 25(is shown in Fig. 2).
Basic functional principle of the present utility model: cleaning agency of the present utility model is in roll-forward sweep outer housing 2 and roll-backward sweep Outer housing 6 is provided with little rolling and brushing 12 in the middle of the bottom (being close to ground) of adjacent, sweeper walking the most just through roll-forward sweep 1, The cleaning in three roads of little rolling and brushing 12 and roll-backward sweep 5, is first cleaned, so under the assistance of little rolling and brushing 12 rolling and brushing by roll-forward sweep 1 The twice just having carried out roll-forward sweep 1 and little rolling and brushing 12 clean, and the rubbish of roll-forward sweep with the drain sweep of little rolling and brushing 12 is entered by roll-backward sweep 5 Row the 3rd road cleans, and the twice of roll-forward sweep 1 and little rolling and brushing clean the rubbish premenstrual roll-backward sweep oblique port of outer housing rubbish 9 and send into roll-backward sweep Intracavity, is delivered to rubbish conveying import 30 by roll-backward sweep through roll-backward sweep garbage outlet 4, then is sent into refuse bin by refuse transport system (see Fig. 5, Fig. 5-1), or delivered to conveyer belt dust cover garbage inlet 27 by roll-backward sweep through roll-backward sweep garbage outlet 4, conveying drives Force mechanisms 17 drives drive sprocket 15, drive sprocket 15 to drive chain 22, with the conveyer belt 14 of refuse hopper 21 also with chain 22 Run, equipped with the rubbish conveyer belt of rubbish into rubbish will be poured when running to above refuse bin rubbish and pull over mechanism, rubbish (see figure 3) in refuse bin 23 sent into by rubbish by mechanism of pulling over again.

Claims (10)

1. a cleaning agency for road sweeper many rolling and brushing combination, including roll-forward sweep (1), roll-forward sweep outer housing (2), roll-backward sweep and Roll-backward sweep outer housing (6), the axial two ends of roll-forward sweep outer housing (2) and roll-backward sweep outer housing (6) are equipped with the end plate of closing, and front rolling The rotating shaft sweeping (1) and roll-backward sweep (5) is arranged in two end plates;It is characterized in that roll-forward sweep outer housing (2) is connected with roll-backward sweep outer housing Connect, and the top of the middle and upper part of described roll-forward sweep outer housing (2) and roll-backward sweep outer housing (6) be provided with by adjoining space before and after The oblique port of rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish (9) is ganged up mutually, and the under shed of the front and back oblique port of rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish (9) is in mode obliquely Towards roll-forward sweep outer housing (2) intracavity, the upper shed of the oblique port of rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish (9) front and back in mode obliquely towards roll-backward sweep The opening that outer housing (6) intracavity, roll-forward sweep outer housing (2) and roll-backward sweep outer housing (6) are had relative to the ground is garbage inlet;Rear The roll-backward sweep garbage outlet (4) that the top of rolling and brushing outer housing (6) is provided with can be connected with the garbage inlet of refuse transport system;Before The rotation direction of rolling and brushing (1) is identical with the travel direction of sweeper running wheel, the rotation direction of roll-backward sweep (5) and cleaning garage The travel direction walking wheel is contrary.
2. a cleaning agency for road sweeper many rolling and brushing combination, including roll-forward sweep (1), roll-forward sweep outer housing (2), roll-backward sweep, Roll-backward sweep outer housing (6) and little rolling and brushing (12), the axial two ends of roll-forward sweep outer housing (2) and roll-backward sweep outer housing (6) are equipped with closing End plate, it is characterised in that be positioned between roll-forward sweep (1) and roll-backward sweep (5) by being provided with little rolling and brushing, roll-forward sweep at ground location Outer housing (2) is connected with roll-backward sweep outer housing (6), and the middle and upper part of described roll-forward sweep outer housing (2) and roll-backward sweep outer housing (6) is upper Before and after portion is provided with by adjoining space, the oblique port of rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish (9) is ganged up mutually, and front and back rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish is oblique The under shed of port (9) in mode obliquely towards roll-forward sweep outer housing (2) intracavity, the oblique port of rolling and brushing outer housing rubbish (9) front and back Upper shed in mode obliquely towards roll-backward sweep outer housing (6) intracavity, roll-forward sweep outer housing (2) and roll-backward sweep outer housing (6) relative ground The opening that place has is garbage inlet;Roll-backward sweep garbage outlet (4) energy being provided with on the top of roll-backward sweep outer housing (6) and rubbish The garbage inlet of rubbish induction system is connected;The rotation direction of roll-forward sweep (1) is identical with the travel direction of sweeper running wheel, The rotation direction of roll-backward sweep (5) is contrary with the travel direction of sweeper running wheel.
The cleaning agency of the many rolling and brushing of a kind of road sweeper the most according to claim 1 and 2 combination, it is characterised in that in place The bottom of the roll-backward sweep outer housing (6) between roll-forward sweep outer housing (2) and roll-backward sweep outer housing (6) is provided with elastic force dust-leading board (7).
The cleaning agency of the many rolling and brushing of a kind of road sweeper the most according to claim 1 and 2 combination, it is characterised in that in place Position between the top of the top of roll-forward sweep outer housing (2) and roll-backward sweep outer housing (6) is provided with dust-break round brush (10) and dust-break Round brush outer housing (11).
The cleaning agency of the many rolling and brushing of a kind of road sweeper the most according to claim 1 and 2 combination, it is characterised in that described Refuse transport system is the round brush refuse transport system of more than two grades, the roll-backward sweep rubbish that roll-backward sweep outer housing (6) top is provided with Outlet (4) accesses the round brush refuse transport system of more than two grades.
The cleaning agency of the many rolling and brushing of a kind of road sweeper the most according to claim 5 combination, it is characterised in that after described The roll-backward sweep garbage outlet (4) that rolling and brushing outer housing (6) top is provided with accesses two grades of round brush refuse transport systems, and it is rolled by first-level transport Brush outer housing and two-stage conveying round brush outer housing are by being formed by stacking from down to up, and the top of described first-level transport round brush outer housing is by upper Under gang up rubbish conveying port (32) be connected with the bottom of two-stage conveying round brush outer housing, described first-level transport round brush outer housing with It is mounted in two-stage conveying round brush outer housing being driven rubbish conveying round brush (29) rotated, at two-stage conveying round brush by conveying rotating shaft Cover upper deflection refuse bin side is provided with rubbish conveying outlet (31) that can connect with refuse bin, at first-level transport round brush outer housing Bottom is provided with rubbish conveying import (30), and rubbish conveying import (30) is connected with roll-backward sweep garbage outlet (4).
The cleaning agency of the many rolling and brushing of a kind of road sweeper the most according to claim 5 combination, it is characterised in that after described The roll-backward sweep garbage outlet (4) that rolling and brushing outer housing (6) top is provided with accesses three grades of round brush refuse transport systems, and it is rolled by first-level transport Brush outer housing, two-stage conveying round brush outer housing and three grades of conveying round brush outer housings are by being formed by stacking the most successively, and described one-level is defeated The top sending round brush outer housing is connected with the bottom of two-stage conveying round brush outer housing by rubbish conveying port (32) ganged up up and down, The top of described two-stage conveying round brush outer housing is by rubbish conveying port (32) ganged up up and down and three grades of conveying round brush outer housings Bottom is connected, and is mounted in described first-level transport round brush outer housing, two-stage conveying round brush outer housing and three grades of conveying round brush outer housings Driven rubbish conveying round brush (29) rotated by conveying rotating shaft, be provided with three grades of conveying round brush cover upper deflection refuse bin sides Rubbish conveying outlet (31) that can connect with refuse bin, is provided with rubbish conveying import (30) in first-level transport round brush outer housing bottom, Rubbish conveying import (30) is connected with roll-backward sweep garbage outlet (4).
The cleaning agency of the many rolling and brushing of a kind of road sweeper the most according to claim 5 combination, it is characterised in that after described The roll-backward sweep garbage outlet (4) that rolling and brushing outer housing (6) top is provided with accesses the round brush refuse transport system of more than level Four, and it is by one-level Conveying round brush outer housing, middle multiple conveying round brush outer housings and higher level carry round brush outer housing by overlapping the most successively Becoming, the top of described first-level transport round brush outer housing is by rubbish conveying port (32) ganged up up and down and the middle conveying of upper level The bottom of round brush outer housing is connected, by the rubbish conveying port ganged up up and down between neighbouring middle conveying round brush outer housing (32) be connected, the top of the conveying round brush outer housing of middle afterbody by rubbish conveying port (32) ganged up up and down with Higher level carries the bottom of round brush outer housing and is connected, described first-level transport round brush outer housing, middle multiple conveying round brush outer housings and go up most It is mounted in level conveying round brush outer housing being driven, by conveying rotating shaft, rubbish conveying round brush (29) rotated, carries round brush higher level Cover upper deflection refuse bin side is provided with rubbish conveying outlet (31) that can connect with refuse bin, at first-level transport round brush outer housing Bottom is provided with rubbish conveying import (30), and rubbish conveying import (30) is connected with roll-backward sweep garbage outlet (4).
9. the cleaning agency combined according to the many rolling and brushing of a kind of road sweeper described in claim 6 or 7 or 8, it is characterised in that Roll-backward sweep garbage outlet (4) carries import (30) for being flexibly connected or being flexible coupling with rubbish.
The cleaning agency of the many rolling and brushing of a kind of road sweeper the most according to claim 1 and 2 combination, it is characterised in that institute State the refuse transport system that refuse transport system is the car body being arranged on large-scale automobile or electric motor car, roll-backward sweep garbage outlet (4) receiving the refuse transport system of the car body being arranged on large-scale automobile or electric motor car, described refuse transport system includes rolling Sweep cleaning agency, refuse transport system, refuse bin and chassis;Rolling and brushing cleaning agency is arranged on bottom automobile chassis, described rolling and brushing The roll-backward sweep garbage outlet (4) of cleaning agency is mutually ganged up with conveyer belt dust cover garbage inlet (27) and is connected, and this company of ganging up Connect for be flexibly connected or soft connection, make rolling and brushing cleaning agency can relatively induction system independence the most up and down;Described rubbish is defeated Send system by chain (22), refuse hopper (21), conveyer belt (14), conveyer belt actuating unit (17), drive sprocket (15), driving-chain Wheel (16), conveyer belt dust cover (13) and rubbish mechanism of pulling over forms;Conveyer belt around the refuse bin left and right sides, top and bottom one week Arranging, conveyer belt and chain are fixing to be connected, conveyer belt actuating unit (17) drive drive sprocket, drive sprocket drive chain ring around Refuse bin circular flow;Described rubbish is pulled over below the rubbish conveyer belt that mechanism is mounted in above refuse bin;Described conveyer belt Dust cover (13) is provided in the one side of band refuse hopper of rubbish conveyer belt, and is positioned at both sides and the bottom of refuse bin, described Conveyer belt dust cover is fixedly mounted on vehicle frame.
CN201620104826.7U 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Road sweeper rolls mechanism of cleaning of sweeping combination more Withdrawn - After Issue CN205475015U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105507190A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-04-20 罗树基 Multiple rolling sweeper combined sweeping mechanism of road sweeper
CN109778748A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-21 福建腾马科技有限公司 A kind of cleaning agency equipped with return flow line

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105507190A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-04-20 罗树基 Multiple rolling sweeper combined sweeping mechanism of road sweeper
CN105507190B (en) * 2016-02-02 2017-05-10 罗树基 Multiple rolling sweeper combined sweeping mechanism of road sweeper
CN109778748A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-21 福建腾马科技有限公司 A kind of cleaning agency equipped with return flow line

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