CN103806391A - Rubbish cleaning device for sweeping machine - Google Patents
Rubbish cleaning device for sweeping machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103806391A CN103806391A CN201410085968.9A CN201410085968A CN103806391A CN 103806391 A CN103806391 A CN 103806391A CN 201410085968 A CN201410085968 A CN 201410085968A CN 103806391 A CN103806391 A CN 103806391A
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- hairbrush
- housing
- sweeping machine
- rolling
- cleaner according
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Abstract
The invention aims to provide a rubbish cleaning device for a sweeping machine. The rubbish cleaning device comprises a rolling sweeper placed inside a casing, two holes are symmetrically formed in the two ends of the casing, two shaft heads of the middle shaft of the rolling sweeper are respectively mounted in holes of a left bearing plate and a right bearing plate, a chain wheel is mounted at the right shaft head of the middle shaft, and the rolling sweeper is driven to rotate by a power part through the chain wheel; hard hairbrushes and soft hairbrushes are alternatively mounted between hairbrush supporting frames; the shaft center O1 of the rolling sweeper and the center O2 of the casing 1 are not concentric, so that the working part of the rolling sweeper is enabled to keep a certain amount of compression with the ground and the lower part of the rubbish outlet of the casing, and the non-working part of the rolling sweeper is enabled to keep a certain clearance from the inner wall of the casing. Therefore, frictional resistance produced is small, less power is consumed during the working, and power can be completely collected from redundant power of a main engine. Therefore, in the rubbish cleaning device provided by the invention, an original secondary engine is eliminated, and energy consumption is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sanitation equipment technical field, specifically, is a kind of sweeping machine refuse cleaner.
Background technology
The sweeping machine of domestic production is at present dust-absorption sweeping type structure mostly, principal mode is preposition or middle side brush, mid-or rearmounted suction nozzle, but be proven, the sweeping machine of rolling clean type uses on ring road, city, because rubbish mostly is sand for building and stone or Other Waste thing, and accumulation of thick, effect is better than the sweeping machine of pure-suction type.But the cleaning rolling brush in rolling clean type sweeping machine is all generally and housing arranged concentric, when work, can produce larger frictional resistance, therefore the power consuming is also larger, generally understands assistant engine of special configuration as cleaning driving force, causes energy consumption and manufacturing cost to rise.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is in order to overcome deficiency of the prior art, a kind of sweeping machine refuse cleaner of rational in infrastructure, energy conservation is provided.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of sweeping machine refuse cleaner, comprise the rolling and brushing brush being placed in housing, two holes are offered at the two ends of described housing symmetrically, on two end faces in two holes, right supporting disk and left supporting disk are installed respectively, two spindle noses of the jackshaft of rolling and brushing brush are installed on respectively in the hole of right supporting disk and left supporting disk, and on the right spindle nose of jackshaft, sprocket wheel is installed, drive rolling and brushing brush to rotate by power section by chain transmission; Described jackshaft is separately installed with bearing support in the left bearing support of hairbrush, the right bearing support of hairbrush and hairbrush; Hard hair brush and soft hairbrush are alternately arranged between hairbrush bearing support, and fix with bolt; The axle center O of described rolling and brushing brush
1center O with housing 1
2decentraction, O
1at O
2lower left, make the working portion of hairbrush of rolling and brushing brushes and the bottom of the garbage outlet of ground and housing maintain certain decrement, inoperative part with keep certain gap with the inwall of housing.
As a modification of the present invention, the central axis O of described rolling and brushing brush
1with respect to the central axis O of housing
2the 20-30mm that moves to left, moves down 30-50mm.
As a modification of the present invention, described hard hair brush and soft hairbrush are several, be distributed in distance, and the radical length of soft hairbrush grow than hard hair brush on circumference.
As a modification of the present invention, the bolt fixing hole in the left bearing support of described hairbrush, the right bearing support of hairbrush and hairbrush on bearing support is all the elliptical aperture I for capable of regulating bolt position.
As a modification of the present invention, the other more forward elliptical aperture II in position that is also provided with of described elliptical aperture I; Originally described hard hair brush and soft hairbrush are installed in elliptical aperture I, after hairbrush wearing and tearing, can move in elliptical aperture II again and continue to use.
As a modification of the present invention, the bottom that the bottom that the bottom that the bottom of described housing left end is provided with sealing plate, right-hand member is provided with sealing plate, front end is provided with sealing plate, rear end is provided with sealing plate, make to form an annular seal space between whole housing and ground, allow described rolling and brushing brush work under full closeding state.
As a modification of the present invention, the main body of described sealing plate is that rubber tile, bottom are provided with the roller made from high-abrasive material; Described roller is fixed together with clamping plate and rubber tile.
As a modification of the present invention, both sides, described housing rear end castor is installed, with the motion of support housing.
As a modification of the present invention, on described housing, be also provided with the dismountable cover plate for inspection and maintenance.
As a modification of the present invention, the angular velocity of rotation ω of described rolling and brushing brush
1with sweeping machine move horizontally speed v and pass be:
When
time, pure rolling is done on rolling and brushing brush and ground, does not drag phenomenon; If
rolling and brushing are brushed on the ground by translation in tow, have directly affected the clean rate of cleaning.
Due to the rolling and brushing brush in the present invention and the eccentric installation of housing, the frictional resistance of generation is less, and when work, consumption of power is also little, and therefore power can gather completely from the power more than needed of sustainer, so just can cancel original assistant engine, has reduced energy consumption.Through test, as adopt a motor for full car provides power, due to the structural change of clearing apparatus of the present invention, will make garbage collecting mechanism required drive be less than 5 horsepowers, therefore can gather from the motor of automobile completely, so just greatly save cost and energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the rolling and brushing brush in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure enlarged drawing of A portion in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is lateral view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is soft hairbrush in Fig. 2 and the schematic diagram of hard hair brush.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the sealing plate in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, sweeping machine refuse cleaner of the present invention, comprises the rolling and brushing brush 10 being placed in housing 1, is also provided with the dismountable cover plate 12 for inspection and maintenance on housing 1; Two holes 5 and 13 are offered at the two ends of housing 1 symmetrically, on two end faces in two holes 5 and 13, right supporting disk 9 and left supporting disk 11 are installed respectively, two spindle noses of the jackshaft 10-5 of rolling and brushing brush 10 are installed on respectively in the hole of right supporting disk 9 and left supporting disk 11, and on the right spindle nose of jackshaft 10-5, sprocket wheel 8 is installed, drive rolling and brushing brush 10 to rotate by power section by chain transmission.
In Fig. 2, jackshaft 10-5 is separately installed with bearing support 10-6 in the left bearing support 10-1 of hairbrush, the right bearing support 10-4 of hairbrush and hairbrush; Hard hair brush 10-2 and soft hairbrush 10-3(are shown in Fig. 5) be alternately arranged between hairbrush bearing support, and by the fixing (see figure 3) of bolt 10-7, the fixing hole of the bolt 10-7 in the left bearing support 10-1 of hairbrush, the right bearing support 10-4 of hairbrush and hairbrush on bearing support 10-6 is all the elliptical aperture I10-8 for capable of regulating bolt position; More excellent design is to be more front, position on elliptical aperture I10-8 side, then establishes a parallel elliptical aperture II10-9 with it; Originally hard hair brush 10-2 and soft hairbrush 10-3 are installed in elliptical aperture I10-8, after hairbrush wearing and tearing, then move in elliptical aperture II10-9 and can continue to use.
As seen from Figure 4, the axle center O of rolling and brushing brush 10
1center O with housing 1
2decentraction, O
1at O
2lower left, make the working portion of hairbrush 10-2,10-3 of rolling and brushing brush 10 and the bottom of the garbage outlet 13 of ground and housing 1 maintain certain decrement, inoperative part with keep certain gap with the inwall of housing 1; Optimum distance is the central axis O of rolling and brushing brush 10
1with respect to the central axis O of housing 1
2the 20-30mm that moves to left, moves down 30-50mm; When hairbrush turns over after garbage outlet, compressed hairbrush can launch gradually in space like this, thereby low-energy consumption falls in the friction of minimizing and inner walls.Hard hair brush 10-2 and soft hairbrush 10-3 are several, be distributed in distance, and the radical length of soft hairbrush 10-3 grow than hard hair brush 10-2 on circumference, guarantee cleaning cleanliness factor.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the bottom that the bottom that the bottom that sealing plate 2, right-hand member be installed in the bottom of housing 1 left end is provided with sealing plate 6, front end is provided with sealing plate 3, rear end is provided with sealing plate 4, make to form between whole housing 1 and ground an annular seal space, allow described rolling and brushing brush 10 work under full closeding state, can not cause secondary pollution.What be also shown in housing 1 both sides, rear end by Fig. 4 is also provided with castor 7, with the motion of support housing
As shown in Figure 6, the main body of sealing plate 3 is that rubber tile 3-3, bottom are provided with the roller 3-1 making with high-abrasive material; Described roller 3-1 is fixed together with clamping plate 3-2 and rubber tile 3-3.
Finally, it is also noted that, what more than enumerate is only a specific embodiment of the present invention.Obviously, the present invention can also have many distortion, and all distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive or associate from content disclosed by the invention, all should think protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a sweeping machine refuse cleaner, comprise the rolling and brushing brushes (10) that are placed in housing (1), the two ends of described housing (1) are offered two holes (5) and (13) symmetrically, right supporting disk (9) and left supporting disk (11) are installed respectively on two end faces of two holes (5) and (13), two spindle noses of the jackshaft (10-5) of rolling and brushing brushes (10) are installed on respectively in the hole of right supporting disk (9) and left supporting disk (11), and sprocket wheel (8) is installed on the right spindle nose of jackshaft (10-5), drive rolling and brushing brushes (10) to rotate by power section by chain transmission, it is characterized in that: described jackshaft (10-5) is separately installed with bearing support (10-6) in the left bearing support of hairbrush (10-1), the right bearing support of hairbrush (10-4) and hairbrush, hard hair brush (10-2) and soft hairbrush (10-3) are alternately arranged between hairbrush bearing support, and fixing with bolt (10-7), the axle center O of described rolling and brushing brushes (10)
1center O with housing (1)
2decentraction, O
1at O
2lower left, make the rolling and brushing brushes working portion of hairbrush (10-2,10-3) of (10) and the bottom of the garbage outlet (13) of ground and housing (1) maintain certain decrement, inoperative part and and the inwall of housing (1) keep certain gap.
2. sweeping machine refuse cleaner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the central axis O of described rolling and brushing brushes (10)
1with respect to the central axis O of housing (1)
2the 20-30mm that moves to left, moves down 30-50mm.
3. sweeping machine refuse cleaner according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described hard hair brush (10-2) and soft hairbrush (10-3) are several, on circumference, be distributed in distance, and the radical length of soft hairbrush (10-3) grows than hard hair brush (10-2).
4. sweeping machine refuse cleaner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bolt fixing hole in the left bearing support of described hairbrush (10-1), the right bearing support of hairbrush (10-4) and hairbrush on bearing support (10-6) is all the elliptical aperture I(10-8 for capable of regulating bolt (10-7) position).
5. sweeping machine refuse cleaner according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described elliptical aperture I(10-8) the other more forward elliptical aperture II(10-9 in position that is also provided with); Described hard hair brush (10-2) and soft hairbrush (10-3) are originally installed on elliptical aperture I(10-8) in, after hairbrush wearing and tearing, can move to again elliptical aperture II(10-9) middle continuation use.
6. sweeping machine refuse cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom that the bottom that the bottom that the bottom of described housing (1) left end is provided with sealing plate (2), right-hand member is provided with sealing plate (6), front end is provided with sealing plate (3), rear end is provided with sealing plate (4), make to form an annular seal space between whole housing (1) and ground, allow described rolling and brushing brushes (10) work under full closeding state.
7. sweeping machine refuse cleaner according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the main body of described sealing plate (3) is that rubber tile (3-3), bottom are provided with the roller (3-1) made from high-abrasive material; Described roller (3-1) is fixed together with clamping plate (3-2) and rubber tile (3-3).
8. sweeping machine refuse cleaner according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described housing (1) both sides, rear end castor (7) is installed, with the motion of support housing.
9. sweeping machine refuse cleaner according to claim 6, is characterized in that: on described housing (1), be also provided with the dismountable cover plate (12) for inspection and maintenance.
10. sweeping machine refuse cleaner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the angular velocity of rotation ω of described rolling and brushing brushes (10)
1with sweeping machine move horizontally speed v and pass be:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410085968.9A CN103806391B (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2014-03-10 | Sweeping machine refuse cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410085968.9A CN103806391B (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2014-03-10 | Sweeping machine refuse cleaner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103806391A true CN103806391A (en) | 2014-05-21 |
| CN103806391B CN103806391B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Family
ID=50703743
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410085968.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103806391B (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2014-03-10 | Sweeping machine refuse cleaner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103806391B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106759005A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏坦道智能设备有限公司 | Roll device and the road-surface cleaning apparatus using the roll device |
| CN107100125A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-29 | 江苏坦道智能设备有限公司 | A kind of Novel transverse axial winding drum formula road surface cleaning device |
| CN110623415A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-12-31 | 宁波富佳实业股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of integrated rolling brush |
| CN110685248A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-14 | 郭青松 | Milling machine cleaning device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2711551A (en) * | 1951-06-18 | 1955-06-28 | Wagner Iron Works | Broom or sweeper attachment for tractors |
| DE29719508U1 (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1998-02-12 | Giesler Matthias Dipl Ing Fh | Add-on sweeper with pick-up device |
| CN201071491Y (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2008-06-11 | 侯钿易 | Pavement cleaning machine |
| CN101644038A (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2010-02-10 | 罗树基 | Novel road sweeper |
| CN101748700A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-06-23 | 烟台海德专用汽车有限公司 | Rubbish collecting device for street sweeper |
| CN203741756U (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-07-30 | 重庆三峡学院 | Garbage cleaning device for road sweeper |
-
2014
- 2014-03-10 CN CN201410085968.9A patent/CN103806391B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2711551A (en) * | 1951-06-18 | 1955-06-28 | Wagner Iron Works | Broom or sweeper attachment for tractors |
| DE29719508U1 (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1998-02-12 | Giesler Matthias Dipl Ing Fh | Add-on sweeper with pick-up device |
| CN201071491Y (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2008-06-11 | 侯钿易 | Pavement cleaning machine |
| CN101644038A (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2010-02-10 | 罗树基 | Novel road sweeper |
| CN101748700A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-06-23 | 烟台海德专用汽车有限公司 | Rubbish collecting device for street sweeper |
| CN203741756U (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-07-30 | 重庆三峡学院 | Garbage cleaning device for road sweeper |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106759005A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏坦道智能设备有限公司 | Roll device and the road-surface cleaning apparatus using the roll device |
| CN107100125A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-29 | 江苏坦道智能设备有限公司 | A kind of Novel transverse axial winding drum formula road surface cleaning device |
| CN110623415A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-12-31 | 宁波富佳实业股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of integrated rolling brush |
| CN110685248A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-14 | 郭青松 | Milling machine cleaning device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103806391B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhao Yingjie Inventor after: Zhu Guiying Inventor after: Liu Jiang Inventor after: Song Mingcheng Inventor after: Fu Guofeng Inventor after: Teng Huaju Inventor before: Zhao Yingjie Inventor before: Liu Jiang Inventor before: Song Mingcheng Inventor before: Fu Guofeng Inventor before: Teng Huaju |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHAO YINGJIE LIU JIANG SONG MINGCHENG FU GUOFENG TENG HUAJU TO: ZHAO YINGJIE ZHU GUIYING LIU JIANG SONG MINGCHENG FU GUOFENG TENG HUAJU |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150812 Termination date: 20180310 |